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初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Unit 6 Electricity随堂练习题
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这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Unit 6 Electricity随堂练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，语法填空，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷满分100分,答题时间60分钟）
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
（ ）1.—Did yu ask Jack abut the questin?
—Yes, but he was t busy t reply.
A. answer B. send C. read
（ ）2.—Hw much is the type f mnitr?
—In a way, ur price depends n hw large yur rder is.
A. T a certain degree B. All the way C. Nw and then
（ ）3.Can yu help me buy sweets, please?
A. a piece f B. a packet f C. a cpy f
（ ）4.一 What can I d fr yu?
一 I'd like tw .
A. packet f tea B. packets f apple C. packets f tea
（ ）5.He began t tidy up his desk and finish ff the week's wrk.
A. put away B. g away C. run away
（ ）6.It's dangerus fr children t the electricity.
A. clse B. tuch C. pen
（ ）7.— Please turn n the radi. I'd like t listen t sme music.
— All right.
A. switch n B. give back C. discuss abut
（ ）8.My MP3 the cmputer by a data wire.
A. in cnnected n B. is cnnect t C. is cnnected t
（ ）9.— Keeping their rms tidy is her pleasure.
— She is s nice.
A. nice B. valuable C. neat and in gd rder
（ ）10.—I saw Jhn in the park this mrning.
—It__________ be him. He has gne t Hng Kng.
A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must
（ ）11.D yu take me fr a fl?
A. cheat B. silly persn C. cker D. Ruler
（ ）12.Electricity_____a wire and it is like water.
A. cmes frm B. runs frm C. flws thrugh D. ges acrss
（ ）13.I _____ back in tw weeks.
A. cme B. came C. has cme D. will cme
（ ）14.—___ I sit here?
—Srry, yu can't.
A. Need B. Must C. May D. D
（ ）15.The Internet makes ur lives much ________ than befre.
A. easy B. easily C. easier D. mre easily
二、完形填空（共10分）
Electricity is very useful in ur daily lives. It is said t be ne f the greatest 1 in human histry. It lights ur wrld, 2 ur hmes, cks ur fd and gives us lts f happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Tday, almst everyne arund the wrld uses electricity in ne way r anther. It is 3 t imagine ur life withut it. When the pwer is ff, schls, ffices, shps and factries cannt 4 at all. Withut electricity, ur 5 wuld be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms peple and 6 . Peple can heat fd in micrwaves. Electricity als cls ur fd in 7 . Electricity drives undergrund trains, wrks traffic lights and lifts the machines in factries. Radis, televisins and cmputers use electricity t bring entertainment（娱乐）and news t millins f 8 every day. In the cuntryside, electricity als helps a lt. In villages and n farms, electrical machines milk the cws. They als cl the milk and keep it 9 fr us t drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10 .
三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共16分）
A
Dear Peter,
Hw abut yur study? It's Sunday tday, I'm writing a letter t yu, I'm ging t tell yu smething abut Beijing.
Beijing is different frm Lndn. In ur cuntry, we drive n the left side f the rad, but here peple drive n the right side. Mst peple g t wrk by bus r by bike. The rush hurs (高峰时间) are frm seven t nine in the mrning and frm five t seven in the afternn. Peple in China wrk arund eight hurs a day, five days a week. They usually begin t wrk at eight in the mrning, and rest n Saturday and Sunday.
I have Chinese classes every mrning frm Mnday t Friday, The students in ur class are frm many cuntries. We're all wrking hard and friendly. The Chinese students are ready t help us with ur Chinese. We als help them a lt with their English. We're getting alng very well.
That's all fr tday. Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Susan
（ ）（1）Susan is prbably frm ________.
A.China B.England C.America D.Canada
（ ）（2）The rush hurs a day in Beijing usually last (延续) ________.
A.tw hurs B.three hurs C.ver five hurs D.fur hurs
（ ）（3）In Susan's class, students are nt ________.
A.lazy B.friendly C.helpful D.hard-wrking
（ ）（4）The letter is written frm ________.
A.a Chinese student t an English student
B.an English student t a Chinese student
C.a Chinese student t an American student
D.an English student t anther English student
B
Lng, lng ag peple made fires frm lightning (闪电). But they had t keep the fire burning, fr they culdn't start it again if there was n lightning. Later, they fund ut hitting tw pieces f stne tgether culd make a spark(火花). The spark culd fire dry leaves. In this way they culd make a fire again if it went ut. Then peple als learned t make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hle in a piece f wd and put a smaller stick int the hle. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they gt fire.
Years went by, peple learned ther ways t make a fire. Smetimes they used the heat frm the Sun. They held a piece f glass in the right way and made a piece f paper n fire.
Abut tw centuries ag, peple began t make matches. Matches brught peple a quick and easy way t make fires. Tday matches are still being used, but peple have mre new ways t make fires. One f them is t use an electric fire starter. Of curse an electric fire starter is much mre expensive than a bx f matches. But it is very useful.
（ ）（1）Frm the text we knw that a spark can .
A.fire any leaves B.burn anything
C.burn dry leaves D.keep fire burning
（ ）（2）We can als get a fire by .
A.making a hle in a big piece f wd
B.putting a smaller stick int the hle
C.turning the stick again and again
D.ding all the abve in rder
（ ）（3）Matches have been used .
A.fr abut tw thusand years
B.fr abut tw hundred years
C.since peple began t use fire fr cking
D.since peple used the heat frm the Sun
（ ）（4）Which f the fllwing is the RIGHT rder f the ways t make fires that peple gt t knw?
a. with a match b. frm the Sun c. frm lightning
d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter f. by hitting tw pieces f stne
A.b—a—d—e—f—c B.b—c—a—e—d—f
C.c—f—d—b—a—e D.c—d—a—f—b—e
四、从方框中选择恰当的短语填空（共12分）
（1）My aunt gave me ________sweets.
（2）Where did yu decide t g________?
（3）Please________the light befre yu leave.
（4）My sn, please ________thieves when yu are ut by yurself.
（5）When I cme back hme, the first thing is t________the televisin.
（6）What d yu________the dishes here?
五、语法填空（共6分）
1.He has________ (change)the club.
2.Mum asked me________(help)her with the dishes.
3.Here________ (be)fur f the electrical appliances.
4.I think yu can buy smething in________(packet).
5.We________ (finish)the wrk in an hur.
6.Excuse me, ________I ask yu a questin? （填情态动词）
六、句型转换（共11分）
1.Yu can watch TV in the sitting rm. (对画线部分提问）
________ ________I watch TV?
2.Tny is s fat that he can't jump high. (同义句转换）
Tny is________ ________ ________ jump high.
3.Bill likes ranges. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Bill________ ranges?
4.Can yu get me sme salt?（同义句转换）
Can yu________sme salt________me?
5.She must see a dctr because she lks s pale (苍白的). (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she see a dctr?
七、书面表达（共15分）
请以怎样节约能源为主题，谈谈你的看法，并把你的经验介绍给同学。
要点提示：1）离开家时将所有的灯和电器关闭；2）夏天和冬天使用空调时分别调高或调低几度；3）号召大家一起努力节约能源，保护好环境。
要求：可适当发挥；60词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇 electrical appliances, air cnditiner, degree, natural envirnment
Dear friends, we can't imagine what life will be like withut electricity tday. But hw t save energy is a prblem. Yu can d like this:________
2020-2021学年 牛津版七年级下册 Mdule 3 Unit 6 Electricity
单元过关测试题答案
一、单选题
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C
二、完形填空
（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
三、阅读理解
A（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D
B（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C
四、选词填空
（1）a packet f
（2）at last
（3）turn ff
（4）be careful with
（5）switch n
（6）think f
五、语法填空
1. changed
2. t help
3. are
4. packets
5. will finish
6. can/may
六、句型转换
1. Where；can
2. t；fat；t
3. Des；like
4. get；fr
5.Why；must
七、书面表达
Dear friends, we can't imagine what life will be like withut electricity tday. But hw t save energy is a prblem. Yu can d like this: Turn ff the lights and electrical appliances when yu leave the huse. In summer, turn yur air cnditiner up a few degrees and a few degrees dwn in winter. We can save mre energy in this way. Let's wrk tgether and use less electricity as pssible as we can t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment. 1. A. tys
B. designs
C. inventins
2. A. burns
B. heats
C. destrys
3. A. easy
B. happy
C. hard
4. A. wrk
B. g
C. use
5. A. wrk
B. study
C. life
6. A. trees
B. nature
C. animals
7. A. fridges
B. baskets
C. kitchens
8. A. schls
B. factries
C. families
9. A. fresh
B. clean
C. cld
10. A. shps
B. cities
C. huses
turn ff switch n be careful with a packet f at last think f
（本试卷满分100分,答题时间60分钟）
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
（ ）1.—Did yu ask Jack abut the questin?
—Yes, but he was t busy t reply.
A. answer B. send C. read
（ ）2.—Hw much is the type f mnitr?
—In a way, ur price depends n hw large yur rder is.
A. T a certain degree B. All the way C. Nw and then
（ ）3.Can yu help me buy sweets, please?
A. a piece f B. a packet f C. a cpy f
（ ）4.一 What can I d fr yu?
一 I'd like tw .
A. packet f tea B. packets f apple C. packets f tea
（ ）5.He began t tidy up his desk and finish ff the week's wrk.
A. put away B. g away C. run away
（ ）6.It's dangerus fr children t the electricity.
A. clse B. tuch C. pen
（ ）7.— Please turn n the radi. I'd like t listen t sme music.
— All right.
A. switch n B. give back C. discuss abut
（ ）8.My MP3 the cmputer by a data wire.
A. in cnnected n B. is cnnect t C. is cnnected t
（ ）9.— Keeping their rms tidy is her pleasure.
— She is s nice.
A. nice B. valuable C. neat and in gd rder
（ ）10.—I saw Jhn in the park this mrning.
—It__________ be him. He has gne t Hng Kng.
A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must
（ ）11.D yu take me fr a fl?
A. cheat B. silly persn C. cker D. Ruler
（ ）12.Electricity_____a wire and it is like water.
A. cmes frm B. runs frm C. flws thrugh D. ges acrss
（ ）13.I _____ back in tw weeks.
A. cme B. came C. has cme D. will cme
（ ）14.—___ I sit here?
—Srry, yu can't.
A. Need B. Must C. May D. D
（ ）15.The Internet makes ur lives much ________ than befre.
A. easy B. easily C. easier D. mre easily
二、完形填空（共10分）
Electricity is very useful in ur daily lives. It is said t be ne f the greatest 1 in human histry. It lights ur wrld, 2 ur hmes, cks ur fd and gives us lts f happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Tday, almst everyne arund the wrld uses electricity in ne way r anther. It is 3 t imagine ur life withut it. When the pwer is ff, schls, ffices, shps and factries cannt 4 at all. Withut electricity, ur 5 wuld be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms peple and 6 . Peple can heat fd in micrwaves. Electricity als cls ur fd in 7 . Electricity drives undergrund trains, wrks traffic lights and lifts the machines in factries. Radis, televisins and cmputers use electricity t bring entertainment（娱乐）and news t millins f 8 every day. In the cuntryside, electricity als helps a lt. In villages and n farms, electrical machines milk the cws. They als cl the milk and keep it 9 fr us t drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10 .
三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共16分）
A
Dear Peter,
Hw abut yur study? It's Sunday tday, I'm writing a letter t yu, I'm ging t tell yu smething abut Beijing.
Beijing is different frm Lndn. In ur cuntry, we drive n the left side f the rad, but here peple drive n the right side. Mst peple g t wrk by bus r by bike. The rush hurs (高峰时间) are frm seven t nine in the mrning and frm five t seven in the afternn. Peple in China wrk arund eight hurs a day, five days a week. They usually begin t wrk at eight in the mrning, and rest n Saturday and Sunday.
I have Chinese classes every mrning frm Mnday t Friday, The students in ur class are frm many cuntries. We're all wrking hard and friendly. The Chinese students are ready t help us with ur Chinese. We als help them a lt with their English. We're getting alng very well.
That's all fr tday. Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Susan
（ ）（1）Susan is prbably frm ________.
A.China B.England C.America D.Canada
（ ）（2）The rush hurs a day in Beijing usually last (延续) ________.
A.tw hurs B.three hurs C.ver five hurs D.fur hurs
（ ）（3）In Susan's class, students are nt ________.
A.lazy B.friendly C.helpful D.hard-wrking
（ ）（4）The letter is written frm ________.
A.a Chinese student t an English student
B.an English student t a Chinese student
C.a Chinese student t an American student
D.an English student t anther English student
B
Lng, lng ag peple made fires frm lightning (闪电). But they had t keep the fire burning, fr they culdn't start it again if there was n lightning. Later, they fund ut hitting tw pieces f stne tgether culd make a spark(火花). The spark culd fire dry leaves. In this way they culd make a fire again if it went ut. Then peple als learned t make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hle in a piece f wd and put a smaller stick int the hle. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they gt fire.
Years went by, peple learned ther ways t make a fire. Smetimes they used the heat frm the Sun. They held a piece f glass in the right way and made a piece f paper n fire.
Abut tw centuries ag, peple began t make matches. Matches brught peple a quick and easy way t make fires. Tday matches are still being used, but peple have mre new ways t make fires. One f them is t use an electric fire starter. Of curse an electric fire starter is much mre expensive than a bx f matches. But it is very useful.
（ ）（1）Frm the text we knw that a spark can .
A.fire any leaves B.burn anything
C.burn dry leaves D.keep fire burning
（ ）（2）We can als get a fire by .
A.making a hle in a big piece f wd
B.putting a smaller stick int the hle
C.turning the stick again and again
D.ding all the abve in rder
（ ）（3）Matches have been used .
A.fr abut tw thusand years
B.fr abut tw hundred years
C.since peple began t use fire fr cking
D.since peple used the heat frm the Sun
（ ）（4）Which f the fllwing is the RIGHT rder f the ways t make fires that peple gt t knw?
a. with a match b. frm the Sun c. frm lightning
d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter f. by hitting tw pieces f stne
A.b—a—d—e—f—c B.b—c—a—e—d—f
C.c—f—d—b—a—e D.c—d—a—f—b—e
四、从方框中选择恰当的短语填空（共12分）
（1）My aunt gave me ________sweets.
（2）Where did yu decide t g________?
（3）Please________the light befre yu leave.
（4）My sn, please ________thieves when yu are ut by yurself.
（5）When I cme back hme, the first thing is t________the televisin.
（6）What d yu________the dishes here?
五、语法填空（共6分）
1.He has________ (change)the club.
2.Mum asked me________(help)her with the dishes.
3.Here________ (be)fur f the electrical appliances.
4.I think yu can buy smething in________(packet).
5.We________ (finish)the wrk in an hur.
6.Excuse me, ________I ask yu a questin? （填情态动词）
六、句型转换（共11分）
1.Yu can watch TV in the sitting rm. (对画线部分提问）
________ ________I watch TV?
2.Tny is s fat that he can't jump high. (同义句转换）
Tny is________ ________ ________ jump high.
3.Bill likes ranges. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Bill________ ranges?
4.Can yu get me sme salt?（同义句转换）
Can yu________sme salt________me?
5.She must see a dctr because she lks s pale (苍白的). (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she see a dctr?
七、书面表达（共15分）
请以怎样节约能源为主题，谈谈你的看法，并把你的经验介绍给同学。
要点提示：1）离开家时将所有的灯和电器关闭；2）夏天和冬天使用空调时分别调高或调低几度；3）号召大家一起努力节约能源，保护好环境。
要求：可适当发挥；60词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇 electrical appliances, air cnditiner, degree, natural envirnment
Dear friends, we can't imagine what life will be like withut electricity tday. But hw t save energy is a prblem. Yu can d like this:________
2020-2021学年 牛津版七年级下册 Mdule 3 Unit 6 Electricity
单元过关测试题答案
一、单选题
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C
二、完形填空
（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
三、阅读理解
A（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D
B（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C
四、选词填空
（1）a packet f
（2）at last
（3）turn ff
（4）be careful with
（5）switch n
（6）think f
五、语法填空
1. changed
2. t help
3. are
4. packets
5. will finish
6. can/may
六、句型转换
1. Where；can
2. t；fat；t
3. Des；like
4. get；fr
5.Why；must
七、书面表达
Dear friends, we can't imagine what life will be like withut electricity tday. But hw t save energy is a prblem. Yu can d like this: Turn ff the lights and electrical appliances when yu leave the huse. In summer, turn yur air cnditiner up a few degrees and a few degrees dwn in winter. We can save mre energy in this way. Let's wrk tgether and use less electricity as pssible as we can t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment. 1. A. tys
B. designs
C. inventins
2. A. burns
B. heats
C. destrys
3. A. easy
B. happy
C. hard
4. A. wrk
B. g
C. use
5. A. wrk
B. study
C. life
6. A. trees
B. nature
C. animals
7. A. fridges
B. baskets
C. kitchens
8. A. schls
B. factries
C. families
9. A. fresh
B. clean
C. cld
10. A. shps
B. cities
C. huses
turn ff switch n be careful with a packet f at last think f
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