所属成套资源:2021高中英语专项练习(阅读理解+七选五+完形填空+写作+语法填空+综合练习)
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完形填空限时组合练1
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这是一份完形填空限时组合练1,共4页。
★(2020届山东省模考)
A
My name is Miranda Gibsn.I have been at the tp f a tree fr five mnths nw.Sme peple might wnder 1 n earth I wuld chse t d that.
I have walked thrugh this frest many times.On 12 December 2011, 2 rlled int the frest and the destructin(摧毁) began.I culdn’t 3 the thught that these frests wuld be 4 frever.S, n 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, 5 f my jb plans, and climbed 60 meters t the tp f this tree.I have been here ever since.
Life in the tree tps can be 6 at times.I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧) and wish I culd 7 , t anywhere, just have a 8 f scenery fr a minute! There are times t, when I feel terribly 9 .I miss my friends and family. 10 these times, I find myself lving the 11 .
Living n the tree has been inspiring.I am willing t 12 up here fr as lng as it takes, 13 I hnestly hpe it wn’t be t 14 befre I can put my feet n the grund belw and stand in a frest that will never be 15 .
B.whenC.hwD.where
B.animalsC.machineryD.turists
B.helpC.keepD.spare
B.stlenC.prtectedD.lst
up B.fell shrtC.ran utD.let g
B.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding
upB.get awayC.give inD.give up
B.lkC.searchD.tuch
B.nervusC.srryD.lnely
B.WithutC.DespiteD.Unlike
B.experienceC.backgrundD.psitin
B.stpC.stayD.hide
B.thughC.becauseD.s
B.lngC.nearD.bad
B.lggedC.burnedD.missed
【帮你拓知识】核心知识,词块记忆
①n earth 究竟
②rll int开进,滚进
③let g f松手,放开
B
My father always tld me:“All wrk is nble.” He wasn’t 1 ,but he earned a reasnable living.Thanks t his effrt,I was able t g t an art cllege.I,hwever,wanted t d smething 2 ,smething mre interesting—I was special!
After graduatin,I mved t New Yrk in search f a graphic designer jb.It was winter and,ever the ptimist,I nly brught enugh mney t 3 myself fr abut a mnth.I wasn’t 4 —I was sure I’d find a fantastic jb immediately.
Within a few weeks,thugh,I fund myself wandering arund the streets having been 5 by every design ffice in twn.My htel 6 was almst gne and I hadn’t eaten in days.“Hw had I reached this pint?” I wndered as I trembled in my thin jacket.
I was just abut t 7 when my dad called.He suggested that I get a jb in a restaurant until smething else came alng.At first,pride made me 8 .But I was cld,hungry,and unwilling t g hme feeling 9 and defeated.
I entered an expensive-lking café near ne f the design ffices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 10 .She said they were shrthanded,and ffered me a jb right away.
11 ,I fund that I really enjyed serving peple.I started making big 12 right away.Later,the manager learned that I had a design 13 and asked me t design the café menus.That led t a part-time jb at an advertising cmpany.
Previusly,I had never cnsidered being a 14 ,but there I was.I eventually gt my dream design jb,but that winter I learned nt t make 15 abut wrk.
B.wealthyC.generusD.caring
B.simpleC.strangeD.safe
B.prtectC.supprtD.identify
B.wrriedC.helplessD.alne
B.annyedC.restrictedD.invited
B.rmC.cntractD.rent
ffB.settle dwnC.give upD.set ut
B.agreeC.cntinueD.reply
B.ashamedC.secureD.lnely
B.wrkingC.servingD.checking
B.UndubtedlyC.SurprisinglyD.Obviusly
B.cntactsC.mealsD.tips
B.cmpanyC.backgrundD.task
B.designerC.directrD.manager
B.assumptinsC.changesD.suggestins
【帮你拓知识】核心知识,词块记忆
①reasnable adj.还算不错的,说得过去的
②ptimist n.乐观者
③previusly adv.先前,从前
④shrthanded adj.人手短缺的
答案与解析
完形填空限时组合练1
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。机器对森林的破坏开始之后,Miranda Gibsn毅然停止正常生活,放弃自己的工作计划,只身一人在一棵树顶上生活了五个月。他坦言希望自己能尽快回到地面,而且森林永不被砍伐。
1.A 根据前一句“I have been at the tp f a tree fr five mnths nw.”可推知,此处指“有些人纳闷究竟为什么我选择那样做(待在树上五个月)”,故选A项why。
2.C 由空格后面“and the destructin(摧毁) began”这一信息可以推测,此处应表示“机器进入森林”,故选C项machinery。
3.A 由下文作者“爬上树顶,守护森林”这一事实可知,此处应选A项bear(忍受,容忍),即这里表示作者不敢想象森林不再的景象。
4.D 由空格处所在前后信息可知,作者无法忍受“森林消失”这一结果,故选D项lst。
5.D 由空格前“I packed up my life(停止生活)”和空格后“and climbed 60 meters t the tp f this tree”这两处信息不难推知:此处表示“作者把之前的工作计划都放弃了”,故选D项let;let g f sth.是固定短语,意为“放弃,停止”。
6.C 由常识可知,生活在树上应该是“很有挑战性的”一件事情,故此处选C项challenging(具有挑战性的,考验能力的)。由上文作者“毅然决定生活在树上”可以推断,作者并不担心“危险”,因此B项risky(有危险或风险的)不符合语境需要。
7.B 由空格后的“t anywhere”这一信息可以推知,此处应表示“离开自己所待的树木”,故选B项get away(离开)。
8.A 此处表示作者的一种希望,即“希望自己可以离开树上,目的是换一换风景”,故选A项change。
9.D 由后一句“I miss my friends and family.”可以推知,此处应表示“我感到很孤独”,故选D项lnely。
10.C 阅读空格处前后两句可知,它们之间表示让步意义,即“虽然有这些瞬间,然而我依然喜欢这次经历”,故选C项despite(尽管)。
11.B 本段前面讲到作者待在树上的经历和感受,由此可知此处表示“作者发现自己很喜欢这一经历”,故选B项experience。
12.C 由前一句“Living n the tree has been inspiring.”可以推断,作者很愿意继续待在树上,故选C项stay。
13.A 前一句“up here fr as lng as it takes”和空格后“ it wn’t be t befre I can put my feet n the grund belw and stand in a frest”在意义上具有转折关系,故选A项 but。
14.B 此处表示作者的希望,即作者希望“不久就可以从树上下来,站在地上”,故选B项 lng。
15.B 由第二段中“ rlled int the frest and the destructin(摧毁) began”这一信息可推知:此处表示“一个永不被摧毁的森林”,四个选项中只有B项lgged(伐木)与上文中“machinery”信息一致。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者大学毕业后,执着于追逐自己梦想的设计工作,但屡屡碰壁。后来听从了父亲的建议,在一家餐馆找到了一份工作,并得到了在一家广告公司做兼职工作的机会。
1.B 根据空格后“but he earned a reasnable living”可知,作者的父亲不是很富有,但过着还算不错的生活,因而选B项wealthy(富有的)。
2.A 由空格后“smething mre interesting—I was special”可知,作者想做与众不同的事情,故选A项different。
3.C 根据本句中“I fr abut a mnth”可知,作者仅仅带了足够养活自己大概一个月的钱,因而选C项supprt(支持,养活)。
4.B 由破折号后“I was sure I’d find a fantastic jb immediately”可知,作者并不担心,因而选B项wrried。
5.A 根据下文中“ne f me away”可知,城里的每家设计公司都不雇佣作者,因而选A项rejected(拒绝)。
6.D 根据空格后“was almst gne and I hadn’t eaten in days”可知,作者租旅馆的租金几乎用完了,因而选D项rent。
7.C 根据上文内容可知,作者已经到了山穷水尽的地步,于是他打算放弃寻找工作,因此选C项give up。
8.A 由空格前“At first,pride made me...”这一信息可知,一开始作者的自尊心使他犹豫是否要去餐馆找工作。
9.B 根据本句中“ unwilling t g hme feeling and defeated.”可知,作者不愿意带着羞愧、沮丧的感觉回家,因而选B项ashamed(羞愧的)。relieved“感到宽慰的”;secure“安全的”。
10.A 根据语境可知,作者最终去餐馆找工作,此处表示“问经理是否正在招人”。
11.C 由上文内容以及空格后“I fund that I really enjyed serving peple”这一信息可知,令人吃惊的是,作者喜欢这份工作,因而答案为C项。
12.D 根据语境并结合常识可知,作者乐于服务顾客,开始获得丰厚的小费,因而答案为D项tips(小费)。
13.C 由第一段中“I was able t g t an art cllege”和第二段第一句“After graduatin,I mved t New Yrk in search f a graphic designer jb.”可知,作者学过设计,有设计“背景”。
14.A 由上文内容可知,作者一开始想做设计方面的工作,由此推断:他之前从来没有考虑过成为一名服务员。
15.B 由上文作者的经历可知,作者在那个冬天学会了不再对工作做出假设,因而选B项assumptins(假设)。
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