高中英语综合训练（二）

这是一份高中英语综合训练（二），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37，Why des G等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Yu prbably knw many famus wmen actresses,but yu may nt have heard f the fllwing fantastic wmen creatrs and critics f cmic and graphic nvels.
G.Willw Wilsn
Wilsn read her first superher cmic at the age f 9.T her,cmics are a fine reading experience.Frm a creatr’s standpint,Wilsn thinks writing cmics is challenging,different frm writing essays.She has t make her stry very cncentrated.It’s trublesme but wnderful.Wilsn currently has written the Hug Award-winning cmic bk series Ms.Marvel fr Marvel cmics.
C.Spike Trtman
Artist and writer C.Spike Trtman lives in Illinis.Since she funded Irn Circus Cmics in 2007,she has becme the regin’s largest cmic publisher.Her utstanding wrk includes the Web cmic Templar,Arizna,and Prcraft,a nvel guide t simple living.She is als the first publisher t fully include crwdfunding t the small presses’ business mdel.
Maggie Thmpsn
Best knwn t NPR audiences as the mther f Pp Culture Happy Hur’s Stephen Thmpsn,she used cmic bks t learn t read when she was 5.She and her husband,Dn,devted themselves t cmic art and ended up editing Cmics Buyer’s Guide,the cmic industry newspaper,a jb she cntinued after Dn’s death in 1994.
Etelka Lehezky
Critic Etelka Lehezky has been reviewing cmics fr NPR since 2013,but she has been reading them since she discvered Quimby’s stre in Chicag back in the 1990s.She lves cmics because they cnstantly pull the eyes f readers in unexpected directins.She has reviewed bks fr The New Yrk Times and The Washingtn Pst,and she writes abut small businesses fr Inc.magazine.
1.Why des G.Willw Wilsn cmpare writing cmics with writing essays?

A.T shw she prefers the latter.
B.T shw writing cmics is nt easy.
C.T prve she is gd at writing bth.
D.T prve writing cmics is mre distracting.
2.What d we knw abut C.Spike Trtman?
A.She has written the best-knwn wrks.
B.She is the first artist,writer and publisher in the UK.
C.She has created a new business way fr the small presses.
D.She adpts a new mdel f raising funds t publish lve nvels.
3.Wh wrked with her husband n cmic art accrding t the text?
Wilsn.
Trtman.
C.Maggie Thmpsn.
D.Etelka Lehezky.
B
The mrning after an evening struggle t care fr my three-year-ld daughter,I culdn’t wait t get her t schl.I,as a mther,was tired frm the anger and her inability t cmmunicate because f her slw language develpment.
As I accmpanied her int the car,I felt desperate.Nthing was right with ur wrld.She’d been brn arund the same time when the natin was witnessing the birth f anther Great Recessin.My jb and my huse had been victims.Then this happened.My child’s language delay was identified,but dctrs struggled t prperly help her.I felt like we bth needed t be rescued.
I returned that afternn as disenchanted with the little girl I lved as when I left.Walking slwly tward the schl’s playgrund gate,I fund her preschl teacher racing t greet me.
“Yu shuld have seen her tday!” His breathy wrds were supprted by excitement.I didn’t interrupt.“See that climber.” He pinted t a wden piece f playgrund equipment that lked like a rck wall.I ndded.“Well,every day since she started schl,she’s tried and failed t make it t the tp.” He tk a breath.“And tday she did it!”
He expressed his jy just as he’d witnessed her defeating Munt Qmlangma!“She cheered and celebrated!I wish I’d recrded it!” His wrds cmfrted me.My daughter had beat her muntain.
As she ran tward me,I recgnized smething I hadn’t befre.I saw her perseverance(毅力).I saw her strength.I saw a her.
Everyday greatness celebrates rdinary peple wh d unusual things in big and small ways,shwing curage,kindness,lve and selflessness.We encurage yu t click these brief accunts and invite yu t share yur wn stry.
4.Why did the authr rush her daughter t schl?
A.She was busy with her wrk as a dctr.
B.She had a fight with her daughter last night.
C.She brke dwn when dealing with her daughter.
D.She had t sell their huse due t Great Recessin.
5.Which f the fllwing best explains “disenchanted” underlined in Para.3?
A.Happy.B.Cncerned.
C.Careful.D.Disappinted.
6.Why did the little girl’s preschl teacher feel excited?
A.She succeeded in standing n Munt Qmlangma.
B.She managed t climb up the wden equipment.
C.She gt the first place in the schl sprts meet.
D.She began t cmmunicate with thers nrmally.
7.Frm which is the text mst prbably taken?
A.The radi.B.A magazine.
C.A newspaper.D.The Internet.
C
In this Pennsylvania city,Pittsburgh is shrinking but getting wealthier.Since 2000,its ppulatin has declined by 95,000 while its incme per capita (人均) has sht up 24 percent.The trend is taking hld in many ther cities,like Buffal in New Yrk,Prvidence in Rhde Island and New Orleans.
Sme f these areas have created mre high-paying jbs in energy,health care r educatin.Others have managed t reshape their manufacturing (制造业) fr a new ecnmy.Higher-paying jbs have a greater effect because they create demand fr additinal services.“The stry in Pittsburgh is very psitive,and ther areas are lking at it as an example f the transfrmatin that might be pssible,” said Guhan Venkatu,wh wrte an ecnmic histry f the area called “Rust and Renewal” fr the Federal Reserve Bank f Cleveland.
Carnegie Melln University and the University f Pittsburgh have helped bring tech jbs and innvatin (革新) t the area by spnsring tech centers that help graduates start cmpanies withut mving t Silicn Valley r San Francisc.This has helped keep Pittsburgh’s educated yung ppulatin grwing even as the entire ppulatin in the city has drpped.
Pittsburgh has mre STEM (science,technlgy,engineering and math) jbs than ther shrinking cities,abut 80,000 r 7% f all jbs.STEM jbs add prductivity and incme grwth t the area.Manufacturers f high-tech medical equipment in the Pittsburgh area als have dubled emplyment in the last 10 years.
Hwever,sme experts questin whether grwing incme per capita can really make up fr a declining ppulatin.Accrding t Patrick Adler,a researcher at the University f Trnt,ppulatin lss des matter if it means lwer-skilled wrkers have fled because f a lack f pprtunity.What’s mre,high-paying jbs in educatin and health care can disappear if the ppulatin declines t greatly.S it’d be wise t find ways t increase the ppulatin.
8.In what aspect des Pittsburgh set a gd example?
A.Transfrming new energy.B.Creating mre well-paid jbs.
C.Prhibiting the manufacturing.D.Spnsring higher educatin.
9.Hw d sme academic institutins help with the lcal ecnmy?
A.By helping t attract mre talents frm ther areas.
B.By prviding much technical supprt t lcal cmpanies.
C.By successfully keeping educated yuths wrking lcally.
D.By assisting in emplying a large number f educated yuths.
10.Why is Patrick Adler mentined in the last paragraph?
A.T shw the disadvantage f a declining ppulatin.
B.T give a suggestin abut increasing ppulatin.
C.T raise dubts abut grwing incme per capita.
D.T tell a reasn why lwer-skilled wrkers flee.
11.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Hw Fast Jb Grwth Is Related t Ppulatin Grwth
B.Hw Less-crwded Cities Plan Their High-tech Ecnmy
C.Why Sme Cities are Lsing Peple but Getting Wealthier
D.Why Sme Cities are Suffering Frm a Shrinking Ppulatin
D
Why have s many awards ceremnies appeared recently?Shakespeare never wn a prize,nr did Lenard da Vinci r Adam Smith r Charles Dickens.
It wuld be pssible t say,hwever,that in the past,scientists and artists culd win“supprt” frm rich peple—a king r a lrd wuld give the artist r scientist mney t have them paint their palaces r help them develp new ways f making mney.With the change in scial systems acrss the wrld,this n lnger happens.A lt f scientific research is nw either funded by the state r by private cmpanies.Perhaps awards ceremnies are just the mst recent face f this prcess.
Hwever,there is mre t it than that.When a film wins an Oscar,many mre peple will g and see it r buy the DVD.When a writer wins the Nbel prize,many mre peple will buy his r her bks.When a grup wins the MTV awards,the ceremny is seen by hundreds f thusands f peple acrss the wrld.The result?Undubtedly,the grup will sell lts mre recrds.
Mst awards ceremnies are nw spnsred by big rganizatins r cmpanies.This means that it is nt nly the persn wh wins the award that benefits but als the spnsrs.The MTV awards,fr example,are great fr publicizing nt nly music but als MTV itself!
On the surface,it seems t be a“win-win” situatin,with everyne being happy,but let me ask yu tw questins—hw far d yu think that publicity and marketing are winning here,and hw much genuine recgnitin f achievement is taking place?
12.Why are sme successful peple like Shakespeare mentined at the beginning f the passage?
A.T shw great admiratin.
B.T answer the questin.
C.T prepare fr the tpic.
D.T prvide the backgrund.
13.Artists and scientists used t receive mney frm .
A.rich peple’s supprtB.the gvernment
C.different awardsD.sales f their wrks
14.The writer thinks awards actually d a better jb in .
A.getting the winners’ great achievements recgnized
B.earning mre mney fr the awards ceremny spnsrs
C.imprving the status f the greatest scientists r artists
D.financially supprting a scientist’s r an artist’s wrk
15.What is the writer’s attitude twards awards ceremnies?
A.Subjective.B.Indifferent.C.Dubtful.D.Apprving.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever used any language learning apps?If yu want t learn a language and speak it right away,mdernize yur learning style and adpt an app.It desn’t cst much,but it’s wrth a lt. 16 .
●Learn anywhere and anytime
Persnally,I lve t review my vcabulary quietly in my bed befre sleep using a language learning app. 17 .Of curse,it’s als pssible t learn a language with a bk,but it’s s much mre entertaining when yu are using a language learning app!
●Never waste time again
18 .Mre ften than nt,we will get really annyed r even stressed when time is wasted.Hwever,when using a language learning app,time seems t g by quickly.We can take the pprtunity t review and play a little while we have t wait arund.
● 19
Have yu ever taken up a curse at night?I have,but I fund it hard t cmplete it because there were many restrictins.I was required t attend classes twice a week n a fixed schedule.But when we study n ur wn with a language learning app,we can study at ur wn pace.
●Save yur mney
Mst language schls haven’t evlved t meet the needs f mdern sciety.And that’s befre we’ve even begun t talk abut the price,which is ften quite unaffrdable. 20 .But the benefits are huge,ffering yu the freedm and independence t learn at very little expense.
A.Quicken yur prgress
B.Wrk withut restrictins
C.Mbile apps can handle cmplex applicatins
D.Learning with the help f an app desn’t cst much at all
E.When I travel,I als use it t listen t sme pdcasts (播客)
F.We all have the experience f waiting fr an appintment r a bus
G.Here are sme benefits f language learning apps used n smart phnes
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Barkley’s mther died, his hmetwn came t the funeral.But a(n) unexpected guest als came, wh wasn’t a basketball player r frm Barkley’s hmetwn.Mre 21 , he was my dad—a scientist.
My dad said he 22 abut Barkley lng ag.Whenever we 23 parties, he wuld talk abut Barkley.Basketball has never been my thing.I 24 sme key wrds int a search engine t 25 smething abut Barkley.He seemed pretty famus and 26 nt like anyne wh wuld be friends with my dad.
But the friendship was real.
My dad 27 made a slide f phts f them tgether fr ur cmmunity’s Chinese New Year party—ttally irrelevant t the 28 .I asked him what made them becme friends.
“As an Asian in the US, we had a gd 29 ,” he said.“We agree n many views.”
They believed their skin clr didn’t matter.
But n a Sunday afternn my dad passed away.Everyne was 30 as Barkley attended the funeral.“It gives me great 31 and jy t knw I was a friend f his,” he said.“Just hearing abut him at the 32 —what he was trying t help thers accmplish, tuched me— I 33 he wuld be knwn t many peple.”
At the funeral, peple shared memries f my dad.I realize even after he left me, I wuld cntinue t 34 things abut him.
His friendship with Barkley was nt just a relatinship with a celebrity—it threw light n the 35 f this wrld.
B.imprtantlyC.carefullyD.strictly
B.wrriedC.thughtD.knew
B.rganizedC.attendedD.arranged
B.frgtC.sentD.typed
utB.apply frC.talk abutD.pick up
B.accidentallyC.deliberatelyD.certainly
B.alsC.evenD.already
B.hlidayC.playerD.friendship
B.cnversatinC.argumentD.chice
B.thrilledC.annyedD.disappinted
B.memriesC.reliefD.cmfrt
B.hmetwnC.partyD.funeral
B.declaredC.suspectedD.cnfirmed
B.learnC.btainD.murn
B.respnsibilitiesC.pssibilitiesD.varieties
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tw years after annuncing strict vlunteer requirements fr the Tky 2020 Olympics and 36 (realize) they culd nt get enugh help fr free,the Japanese ministry has instead turned t universities and their great human 37 (resurce).
In the past few weeks,t encurage students t vlunteer fr the Olympics,a large number f universities 38 (begin) t ffer academic credits.Accrding t a survey,64 percent f universities in Tky—bth 39 (natin) and private—are nw cnsidering that ptin.
While rewarding student vlunteers 40 credits t advance their undergraduate prgrams 41 (be) a nice gesture,the mve als makes clear that the Olympic Cmmittee des nt want t pay fr highly-skilled individuals 42 must speak a freign language,and wrk ver ten full t mentin that they must pass 43 interview.
The mve als raises the questin f what it means t vlunteers.It’s quite bvius by nw that there isn’t enugh peple 44 (fill) the 110,000 vacant psitins.
Offering academic credits t Japanese students seems like the wrng way t encurage vlunteerism,but precius time is ging by fr the Olympic Cmmittee.If they can’t get the 45 (require) 110,000 vlunteers sn,an army f emtinless rbts might just wrk.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,是你校英文报“The English Paper fr Teens”的记者。你准备采访新来你校的外籍教师Philip先生,请你给他写一封信,内容包括:
1.写邮件的目的;
2.采访的时间、地点;
3.采访的内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。







第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was eleven years ld,I had a big accident.I get scared even nw when I think abut that time.
I went skating near my huse.There were many peple,and I saw sme f them falling n the ice.It was my first time t g ice-skating,s I was nervus.I was wndering hw t skate.
I went with a friend wh was very skillful.He spent sme time teaching me hw t skate,but I didn’t learn much.He left me and skated all arund.As sn as he left,I fell dwn.I envied the ther peple because they culd skate well.
I was bred because I kept falling s I tk ff my skates and just walked arund n the ice in my shes.It was cld and my hands were frzen.
Suddenly,I stepped n smething that was nt hard.What was it? It was a weak place in the ice.When I stepped there,I sank under the ice.I thught that I was ging t die,but I did my best t grab smething t get ut frm under the ice.I tried t grab the edge f the ice,but it was very difficult fr an eleven-year-ld.
It seemed like a very lng time,like a year.Then,frtunately,smene helped me.He grabbed my arms and pulled me up.S,I lived and I’m still alive tday.
I thanked him.At that time,my friend came back.I was annyed at him because he was suppsed t take care f me,but he didn’t.He was embarrassed.When I tk a taxi hme,the taxi driver was surprised and asked what had happened.I didn’t want t say anything because I was tired and scared.Even nw,whenever I think abut that time,I feel uncmfrtable.I dn’t want t g skating again even nw.
Paragraph 1:
It was lng befre I went skating nce again,






Paragraph 2:
Hwever,ever since then I haven’t fund any time t g skating,






答案与解析
高中英语综合训练(二)
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位漫画和平面小说的优秀女性创作者和评论家及她们的作品及风格。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Frm a creatr’s standpint,Wilsn thinks writing cmics is challenging,different frm writing essays.”可知,从创作者的观点来看,Wilsn认为漫画是一种挑战,不同于写散文。由此可知G.Willw Wilsn将创作漫画和写散文作比较是为了表示创作漫画不容易。故选B项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“She is als the first publisher t fully include crwdfunding t the small presses’ business mdel.”可知,她也是第一个将众筹资金完全纳入个人出版社的商业模式的漫画出版商,由此可知C.Spike Trtman为小出版社创造了一种新的商业模式。故选C项。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中的“She and her husband,Dn,devted themselves t cmic art and ended up editing Cmics Buyer’s Guide,”可知,Maggie Thmpsn和她的丈夫一起从事漫画艺术工作。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿有语言障碍,尽管应对女儿使作者精疲力竭,但是女儿的坚韧终于让她成为作者心中的英雄。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I,as a mther,was tired frm the anger and her inability t cmmunicate because f her slw language develpment.”及第二段中“I felt like we bth needed t be rescued.”可知,作者迫不及待地把女儿送到学校,因为女儿有语言障碍,应对女儿使作者感到崩溃了。故选C项。
5.D 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“As I accmpanied her int the car,I felt desperate.”和第三段第一句“I returned that afternn as disenchanted with the little girl I lved as when I left.”可知,作者送孩子上学的感受和接孩子时的感受应该是一样的。由此推断:画线词与disappinted意思最为接近。故选D项。
6.B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,作者的女儿从开学第一天起就一直在努力攀登这个木制的设备,但是一直没有成功,那天她终于成功了,所以老师很激动。故选B项。
7.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段,尤其“We encurage yu t click these brief accunts...”可推断,本文最有可能来自网络。故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。在美国有一些城市人口在减少,但经济在发展,这其中是有原因的,文章对此进行了介绍说明。
8.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Sme f these areas have created mre high-paying jbs in energy,health care r educatin.”这一句和第三、四段可推断,匹兹堡在创造更多的高薪工作方面为其他地区树立了榜样。故选B项。
9.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ helped bring tech jbs and innvatin (革新) t the area by spnsring tech centers that help graduates start has helped keep Pittsburgh’s educated yung ppulatin grwing...”可知,一些学术机构通过成功地让受教育的年轻人在当地工作来帮助当地的经济发展。故选C项。
10.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知,该段提到Patrick Adler是为了说明人口减少的弊端。故选A项。
11.C 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍有些城市人口在减少但经济却在发展的原因。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章首先提出问题:为什么现在有越来越多的颁奖典礼出现?之后论述了其观点:从表面看,典礼的受益人是获奖人,但实际上最大的受益者是赞助方和市场。
12.C 推理判断题。由第一段内容可知,作者首先指出当前各种颁奖典礼层出不穷,而像莎士比亚等历史名人从来没有得过什么奖,却依然伟大;接下来分析了出现此种现象的原因。由此可知:作者提及这些名人是为了引出文章的话题。故选C项。
13.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中“scientists and artists culd win ‘supprt’ frm rich peple—a king r a lrd wuld give the artist r scientist mney t have them paint their palaces r help them develp new ways f making mney.”可知,王公贵族请科学家和艺术家作画,或为他们提供新的赚钱方式。故选A项。
14.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段倒数第二句“This means that it is nt nly the persn wh wins the award that benefits but als the spnsrs.”以及最后一段内容可推知,实际上获利更多的是赞助商们。故选B项。
15.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段作者提出的疑问“你认为宣传和营销因素在这里取得了多大的成功?而人们对成就的真正认可程度又有多少呢?”可知,作者对颁奖典礼持怀疑态度。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在智能手机上使用语言学习app学习语言的好处。
16.G 空格前面提到“如果你想学习一门语言,并且马上就能说出来,那就把你的学习方式现代化,并使用一款应用程序。它不贵,但很值得拥有”,该空承接上文,而G项“下面是在智能手机上使用语言学习app的好处”符合语境。故选G项。
17.E 空格前一句讲到“我喜欢睡前在床上使用语言学习应用程序安静地复习我的词汇”;空格后一句讲到“也可以用一本书来学习一门语言,但当你使用语言学习应用程序时,它会变得更加有趣”。该空承上启下,而E项“在旅行的时候,我也用它来听一些播客”符合语境,故选E项。
18.F 空格后面讲到“当我们浪费时间的时候,我们会变得生气,甚至有压力。然而,当使用语言学习应用程序时,时间似乎过得很快”;该空引出下文,而F项“我们都有过等待约会或公共汽车的经历”符合语境。故选F项。
19.B 本段主要说明“当我们用语言学习应用程序自学时,我们可以按照自己的节奏来学习”,由此可知B项“没有限制地去学习”作为本段小标题最合适。故选B项。
20.D 空格前谈到“学习语言的价格”问题,该空承接上文,而D项“在应用程序的帮助下,学习并不需要花费太多”符合语境。故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的父亲与名人Barkley之间的友谊,Barkley还参加了父亲的葬礼,分享了父亲的事迹,这让作者有所感触。
21.A 根据下文中的“he was my dad—a scientist”可知,这位客人是作者的父亲。由此可知,这是更特别的,故选A项specifically“特别地”。
22.D 根据本句后面的“lng ag”可知,此处指父亲在没有遇到Barkley之前就已经知道他了,故选D项knew。
23.C 根据下文提到父亲与Barkley的友谊可知,此处指无论什么时候参加晚宴,父亲都会谈论Barkley。故选C项attended。
24.D 根据空格后“sme key wrds int a search engine”可知,作者在搜索引擎上打了几个关键词搜索Barkley的信息。故选D项typed“打字”。
25.A 根据上文中的“a search engine”和下文中的“smething abut Barkley”及语境可知,在搜索引擎上输入几个关键词是为了找出Barkley的相关信息,故选A项findut“找出,查明”。
26.D 根据下文“But the friendship was real”可知,此处作者要表达Barkley是个名人,当然不可能像个会成为作者的爸爸的朋友的人。故选D项certainly。ptentially“潜在地”;accidentally“偶然地”;deliberately“故意地”。
27.C 根据上下文语境可知,作者的父亲甚至还制作了一组幻灯片,上面是他和Barkley一起参加社区春节晚会的照片,故选C项even“甚至”。
28.B 根据上文的“Chinese New Year”可知,此处指新年这个节日,故选B项hliday。
29.B 根据下一句“We agree n many views.”可知,他们在很多观点上都是一致的,由此可知:他们谈得很愉快,故选B项cnversatin“交谈”。
30.A 根据上文可知,Barkley是个名人,不像是父亲的朋友,因此,他出席父亲的葬礼让大家感到非常吃惊,故选A项astnished“吃惊的”。thrilled“激动的”;annyed“生气的”。
31.B 根据下文Barkley对父亲的评价可知,此处是表达成为父亲的朋友给Barkley带来了很多回忆,故选B项memries“回忆”。relief“减轻”。
32.D 根据下文中的“At the funeral”并结合语境可知,此处表示Barkley在父亲的葬礼上听到他的事迹,故选D项funeral“葬礼”。
33.A 根据上文提到父亲的事迹可知,此处是指Barkley希望作者的父亲被更多的人知道,故选A项wished。declare“声明”;suspect“怀疑”;cnfirm“确定”。
34.B 根据上文大家都在分享作者父亲的事迹可知,作者意识到以后仍然可以继续了解他父亲的事迹,故选B项learn。spread“传播”;btain“获得”;murn“哀悼”。
35.C 根据上文语境并结合选项可知,父亲和Barkley之间的友谊揭示了这个世界的可能性,故选C项pssibilities“可能性”。benefit“好处”;respnsibility“责任”;variety“种类”。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2020年东京奥运会组织方招募志愿者的相关情况。他们将目光瞄向了大学及庞大的大学生群体,甚至还为当志愿者的学生增加学分。
36.realizing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空格前and连接一个与前面的annuncing平行的并列结构,作介词after的宾语,故填realizing。
37.resurces 考查名词。由空格前“their”可知此处应使用resurce的复数形式resurces。
38.have begun 考查时态。由句首时间状语“In the past few weeks”可知,此处应使用现在完成时,主语是universities,故填have begun。
39.natinal 考查形容词。空格后“and private”暗示:前面所填之词应与形容词private平行,即空格处应填形容词natinal。
40.with 考查介词。此处表示“用学分奖励学生志愿者”,考查reward sb. with sth.结构。
41.is 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是“rewarding student vlunteers...”,动词-ing形式作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,根据后一句的时态可知应使用一般现在时,故填is。
42.wh/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后是定语从句,先行词individuals指人,从句中缺少主语,故填关系代词wh/that。
43.an 考查冠词。由句意可知,此处泛指“一次面试”,interview是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,故填an。
44.t fill 考查非谓语动词。由句意可知,此处表示“没有足够的人填补空缺位置”,而 enugh t d是固定结构,故填t fill。
45.required 考查非谓语动词。由句意可知,此处表示“所需要的志愿者”,应使用过去分词作定语,修饰名词vlunteers。
应用文写作
Dear Philip,
I’m Li Hua,a reprter frm The English Paper fr Teens f ur schl.Hearing yu’ve just cme t wrk in ur schl,I’ve been lking frward t having a chat with yu.
We students are s eager t knw smething abut yu as ur freign teacher,s as fr the interview,culd we chat abut smething freely,such as yur hbby and interest,yur impressin f ur schl,yur new life in China and smething like that?If it is cnvenient,culd we meet fr the interview in yur apartment at 5 pm this Friday?The interview may take yu ne hur.
I’d appreciate it very much if yu culd let me knw in time whether the arrangement is suitable fr yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
It was lng befre I went skating nce again,accmpanied by ne f my best friends.This time I was very careful and cautius,and my friend tk special care f me.I was s frtunate this time that I managed nt t fall dwn.Gradually I learned t skate well and became skillful.I felt very cnfident and n lnger scared.
Paragraph 2:
Hwever,ever since then I haven’t fund any time t g skating,nt because I d nt like skating,but because I am t busy wrking.I’ve learned a lt frm these tw skating experiences.We all have mments f desperatin.But if we can face them bravely,that’s when we find ut hw strng we really are.Whatever yu d,yu must have the patience t d it as well as yu can.Remember:never get t much pride because f victry r lse heart in case f failure.