内蒙古赤峰市2020年中考英语真题含答案解析

这是一份内蒙古赤峰市2020年中考英语真题含答案解析，共31页。


Jhn: Hi, Jack! Nice t meet yu!
Jack: Hi, Jhn! Nice t meet yu, t!
Jhn: Hw time flies! We are leaving schl sn. 1．
Jack: I've n idea. What abut yu?
Jhn: I plan t have sme fruits fr sale in the street t make mney fr my study. 2．
Jack: Sunds great! What kinds f fruits are yu ging t sell?
Jhn: 3． Wuld yu like t jin me?
Jack: Yes, I'd lve t. 4．
Jhn: We shuld make a pster. 5．
Jack: Gd. Let's try ur best t make it a success.
A．What shuld we d first?
B．I want t sell apples and pears.
C．Wh will cme t buy ur fruits?
D．And I will get them by myself frm the cuntyside.
E.What are yu ging t d during the summer vacatin?
F.I think it's very difficult t sell ur apples and pears t thers.
G.It makes ur neighbrs knw we are selling the freshest fruits nearby.
6．We can't find n the website.
A．Cartn Museum
B．Hpe Htel
C．Daqing Farm
D．Sea Life Center
7．Which is the prper time t g t the Tea rm at the Hpe Htel?
A．9: 30 a. m. – 7: 30 p. m.
B．10: 00 a. m. – 5: 00 p. m.
C．11: 30 a. m. – 6: 30 p. m.
D．11: 00 a. m. – 3: 00 p. m.
8．Hw much shuld a 68-year-ld man and a student in Grade 9 pay fr a visit t the Sea Life Center tgether?
A．￥25.
B．￥35.
C．￥60.
D．￥75.
Safety is very imprtant t everyne. As a teenager, d yu knw hw t prtect yurself in different situatins?
If there is a warning sign near the water, dn't g int it. Only swim in the area where there is a lifeguard. Never swim alne. When yu see smene drwning（溺水）, never jump int the water if yu can't swim. Remember t ask adults fr help in time. When yu g bating, yu must wear a life vest（救生衣）.
Sme strangers may give yu snacks r ther things t shw kindness. They may als invite yu t his r her hme, ffer yu a ride, r ask yu fr detailed infrmatin abut yu r yur family. Say n t them and leave as fast as yu can. If yu find yurself in danger, shut "Help!" ludly r find ut a safe way t get help. The strangers arund yu, such as the plice, a security guard（保安）, a shp assistant r even a passer-by can help yu.
Stay away frm places that are very crwded. Once yu g, watch ut yur feet and avid falling dwn. When peple arund begin t push, try t stand still and never push harder. If yu fall dwn in the mving crwd, cver yur head with bth hands. Lean（倚靠） t ne side, and curl up（蜷起） yur bdy.
9．When smene drwns, yu shuld .
A．run away at nce
B．call ther children fr help
C．ask adults fr help in time
D．jump int the water directly even if yu can't swim
10．What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t?
A．Strangers.
B．Friends.
C．Yur family.
D．The plice.
11．Which is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．Water Safety.
B．Meeting strangers.
C．Traffic accidents.
D．Aviding getting hurt in a crwd,
12．The passage may be frm ________.
A．a fashin magazine
B．a newspaper
C．a business ad
D．a fictin bk
What will yu d in yur spare time? Have yu ever seen a windsck(风向袋) blwing in the wind? Well, yu can make ne f yur wn! This is an interesting prject that yu can d with things yu may have. Yu just need t fllw a few easy steps.
Prepare ne piece f heavy clred paper, five ribbns(丝带), strng tape(胶带), a string and a pencil at first.
Step 1: Draw pictures n the paper. Yu can write yur name n it. D anything that will make it different frm thers.
Step 2: Make the paper int the shape f a tube(管). Then stick the tube tgether with the strng tape at each end and in the middle.
Step 3: Use the pencil t make a hle int bth sides f the tube. The hles shuld be nly n ne end f the tube. Pull the string thrugh bth hles. Then tie the ends f the sting tgether.
Step4: Nw make five hles arund the tp f the ther end f the tube. Put a ribbn thrugh each f the hles. Tie a knt in the end. Make sure the knts are bigger than the hles.
Nw yur windsck is ready. But hw des it wrk? The shape f the tube plays an imprtant part. Wind blws thrugh the tube and makes it fly and dance arund. Hld the windsck up in the air by its string and run arund. It will fly in the wind. Yu can als hang it utside and watch it dance arund n its wn.
13．Which f the fllwing things d yu need fr Step 2?
A．Ribbns.
B．Strng tape.
C．A string.
D．A pencil.
14．Which step will make yur windsck different frm thers?
A．Step 1.
B．Step 2.
C．Step 3.
D．Step 4.
15．What is prbably the mst imprtant t make a windsck wrk?
A．The clr f the pictures.
B．The knts in the end.
C．The strng tape.
D．The shape f the tube.
16．What did the writer mainly tell us?
A．Hw t give an art lessn.
B．Hw t make a windsck.
C．What a windsck is like.
D．What yu'll d after schl.
Lang Ping wh is called "Irn Hammer" (铁榔头) helped China win Olympic wmen's vlleyball gld medals in Ls Angeles 1984 and Ri de Janeir 2016. T her fans' happiness, she was chsen t be the chief cach f the Chinese natinal team.
Lang Ping became the first persn t win a vlleyball gld medal as a cach and player. Her Chinese team beat the Serbians by 19﹣25,25﹣17,25﹣22,25﹣23 in the Ri de Janeir champinship match. Everyne cheered and was prud f the team.
Lang Ping always challenges her players t find ways t imprve skills. She is very strict with them. But she als takes gd care f them t reduce their burden like a mther at the same time.
T get ready fr the Tky Olympic Games, Lang Ping tries her best t make plans fr the team. "I'm lking fr new talents and the whle team wuld start a new jurney. I will cncentrate n the team directin and training yung caches. We'll never give up," said Lang Ping.
We shuld remember that every great team has a great cach. And the fighting spirit f the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team needs t be passed dwn generatin after generatin.
17．China wn Olympic wmen's vlleyball gld medals after beating in 2016.
A．Russians
B．Serbians
C．Englishmen
D．Brazilians
18．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "burden"?
A．喜悦.
B．体验.
C．伤病.
D．负担.
19．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Lang Ping pays less attentin t the team directin.
B．Lang Ping is the first cach f the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team.
C．Lang Ping always cares fr the wmen's vlleyball team members.
D．Chinese wmen's vlleyball team nly wn the Olympic gld medals in 2016.
20．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A great vlleyball cach.
B．Hw t play vlleyball well.
C．Chinese wmen's vlleyball team.
D．The fighting spirit f the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team.
Recycling has becme mre and mre imprtant. As time ges by, it is rapidly changing arund the wrld.21．.
Mre gds will be made f reused materials. Yu'll find mre clthing, tys, park benches that are made f recycled water bttles. Buildings and furniture are made f renewable wd and steel.22．.
Cnsumers（消费者） will becme cleverer. Shppers will turn t cmpanies that prduce green prducts.23．. They want t knw hw the materials cme frm, hw fd is grwn and s n.
Less plastic packaging（包装）. We find it difficult t pen a bttle f pills r a new ty and it's a waste f resurces. Dn't use plastic bags when we g shpping.24．. Everyne shuld be a greener persn thugh it will prbably take lnger fr all plastics t disappear.
Actins speak luder than wrds 25．. Cmpanies shuld make effrts t reduce materials fr packaging as well. The gvernment will take measures t change the situatin. In the next ten years, we'll still have a lng way t g.
A．D yu pick up plastics every day?
B．We shuld take a clth bag instead.
C．Everyne shuld use reusable prducts.
D．What will recycling be like in ten years?
E.Waste is finally treated as a material.
F.These cnsumers care a lt abut the envirnment.
This is a stry f an ld man. I have seen him fr years but never paid 26 attentin t him. He always 27 a red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his lunchtime 28 arund in that factry. He 29 thse used tins (罐)there.
One day, I was fixing ne f the 30 machines when this"tin man" came with his bag wearing his hat. 31 , he picked up the tins, which were all arund the place. My manager was standing there and watching us.
Several minutes 32 , I heard my manager ask him, "Hw d yu 33 thse tins yu have picked up?" "I will give them t my 34 . He has neither the wife nr the child. What's 35 , his left leg gt hurt badly. He has 36 in making a living," said the"tin man". I was 37 t hear that. I never thught abut it 38 I always cnsidered that the"tin man" wuld take them t the recycling center. S I asked him, "Yu mean yu cllect tins 39 helping yur neighbr?" "I knw this des nt help much," he said. "But I'll keep trying. He needs help."
The stry f the "tin man" was really 40 . As the saying ges, "Rses given, fragrance in hand."
26．A．smeB．fewC．manyD．any
27．A．putB．leftC．wreD．lent
28．A．walkingB．visitingC．thrwingD．shwing
29．A．sldB．cllectedC．bughtD．brught
30．A．drawnB．stlenC．fallenD．brken
31．A．In factB．At lastC．As usualD．S far
32．A．thenB．befreC．afterD．later
33．A．take utB．deal withC．get rid fD．put away
34．A．wifeB．relativeC．neighbrD．child
35．A．wrseB．betterC．wiserD．luckier
36．A．timeB．interestC．trubleD．fun
37．A．surprisedB．frightenedC．excitedD．disappinted
38．A．butB．becauseC．sD．whether
39．A．abutB．frmC．withD．fr
40．A．mvingB．bringC．excitingD．relaxing
I grew up in a small twn in Italy. One mrning my dad tld me t drive him t a village, abut 18 miles41．. Then he asked me t take the car t a nearby garage fr a service（保养）. Thinking that I just had my driving license, and I hardly had the42． /tʃaːns / t use the car, I agreed happily. Then I drve t the garage and43．（drp）ff the car. Because there were still a few hurs left, I decided t watch mvies at a theatre near the garage. But I was tw hurs late when the last mvie finished.
Dad culd never let me drive again44． he knew what I did. S when I drve t the place where we had planned t meet and saw Dad waiting patiently n the crner. I tld him that I came as45．（quick）as I culd. I was late because the car needed sme 46． /'s peʃl/ repairs.
"I'm very srry that yu tld me a lie, Jasn.”
"What d yu mean, Dad? I'm telling the t47．. "
"I called the garage t ask if there were any prblems. I'm angry nt with yu but with m48．. I've failed as a father, s I'll walk hme nw and think it ver."
I begged all the way, telling him hw srry I was. But nthing helped. I had t drive49．/bɪ′haɪnd/ him fr 18 miles.
It was ne f the mst50．（pain）mments in my life. But it was the best lessn.
The hme f tea is in China. It is said that tea was fund by Shennng, a legendary(传说中的)ruler f ancient China abut 5000 years ag. Sme peple say that tea is the natinal drink f China. There are mainly six kinds f tea in China, such as black tea, green tea, white tea, etc.
Many Chinese drink it almst every day.
Tea helps keep yur mind clear. It's calrie- free and gd fr yur heart. Als, tea can prtect against cancer. S it becmes the mst widely cnsumed(广泛饮用的)drink in the wrld next t water. T celebrate this ppular drink, the United Natins has made May 21st Internatinal Tea Day recently.
Hwever, peple in different cuntries have different ways t drink tea. In the US, sweet tea is ppular. It is made with black tea, sugar and fruit. Unlike Chinese tea, sweet tea in the US is always served ice cld. Many years ag, nly rich peple drank it.
Black tea and sugar used t cst a lt f mney. But nw, anyne can drink it．
In the UK, peple like t put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste. They usually drink it in the afternn— this is called “tea time”. They like t eat biscuits while drinking their tea.
During tea time, peple take a break frm wrk and relax.
If yu never drink tea, yu can try it. Maybe yu'll find yur favrite taste.
The wrld is a beautiful place in ur eyes． But des it lk the same thrugh the eyes f animals？
Dgs can't see as many clrs as we can．They can see blues， brwns and yellws． They have fewer clr detecting cells（色彩感知细胞）than humans d．
Spiders have eight pairs f eyes They can see mre clrs than humans． They can see ultravilet light（紫外线）．S they see things clearer than we d，Rats can mve ne eye in different directins while the ther eye stps mving． It is t see their enemies better． They can't see many clrs． It' s nt necessary because they mainly cme ut at night， They are gd at seeing bright light．
Hrses have eyes n either side f their head．S they see wider than humans． They have a blind spt（盲点）in frnt f their nse．They can't see as many clrs as humans d． They can see greens and blues，but mst f the time they see grays．
56．What clrs can dgs see？（不超过9个词）_____
57．Hw many eyes des a spider have？（不超过8个词）_____
58．When d rats mainly cme ut？（不超过8个词）_____
59．Why d hrses see wider than humans？（不超过12 个词）_____
60．Which tpic is better "Wrld thrugh animals' eyes" r "Different kinds f animals"？（不超过8个词）_____
61．独木不成林。
One tree can't_____.
62．夏天是水上运动的好季节。
Summer is_____ water sprts.
63．迄今为止，我学了七年英语。
Up t nw, I_____ fr seven years.
64．小说《小王子》值得读一读。
The nvel The Little Prince_____.
65．为了克服困难，全国人民必须团结一致。
The whle natin must wrk tgether _____ we can vercme difficulties.
66． 我们在追逐青春梦想的同时，不能忽视"劳动最光荣"的优良传统。专家指出，经常做家务不仅能锻炼我们的动手能力，还能增强我们的责任感。想要做最好的自己，就从做家务开始吧!请以“T be a helper f my family”为题目写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1．你经常做哪些家务?
2．描述一次你印象最深刻的家务劳动过程，并写出劳动后的感悟。
要求：
1．书写规范，词数60 ﹣ 100；
2．要点齐全，条理清晰，可适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名，否则不予赋分；
4．请在答题卡指定位置作答，否则不予赋分。
参考词汇：make the bed，wash the dishes，d sme washing/leaning/cking，lk after，diligent(勤劳的)，hard﹣wrking，respnsible，be satisfied with，cnfident…
T be a helper f my family
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cartn Museum
Cme and see the best cartn art. There is smething wnderful fr everyne—ppular cartn characters and a big shp full f funny bks, cards and s n.
Price: ￥4.00
Opening time: 10: 00 a.m. - 5: 00 p.m.
Hpe Htel
Tel: (010)50693817
Website: www. Hpehtel. cm. cn
Opening time
Cffee shp: 9: 30 a. m. – 7: 30 p. m.
Tea rm: 10: 30 a. m. – 4: 30 p. m.
Pub(酒吧): 12: 30p. m. – midnight
Daqing Farm
Cme and relax. Yu can see all kinds f flwers and crps.
Tel: (010)79829936.
Email: sales@daqingfarm. cm.
Website: www. Daqingfarm. cm. cn
Price: ￥20. 00 adult; ￥15.00 child
Opening time:
Summer 10: 00 a.m. - 5: 30 p. m.
Winter 10: 00 a.m. - 4: 30 p. m.
Sea Life Center
Different shws include an hurly feeding time fr different animals．Yu can walk thrugh a big glass tunnel (隧道) and see big fish swimming, smetimes even ver yur head.
￥50. 00 fr adults, ￥25. 00 fr students,
￥10. 00 fr ver 60 and under 7 years ld.
Opening time: 10: 00 a. m. – 5: 00 p. m.
Website: www. Sealifecenter. cm. cn
51．Culture in Different Cuntries
Histry
It has abut five52．years f histry.
Functin
● Tea helps keep yur mind clear.
●It's calrie -free and gd fr yur heart.
●It can53．against cancer.
Details
In China
There are mainly six kinds f tea in China.
In the US
54． peple didn't drink tea because it used t cst much mney many years ag.
In the UK
Peple like t drink tea55．milk t relax themselves.
参考答案
1．E
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．G
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇谈论假期计划的对话。
1．
根据下文“I've n idea. What abut yu?”，以及“ I plan t have sme fruits fr sale …”，结合选项此处应用E表示“暑假期间你打算干什么?”，故选E。
2．
根据上一句“I plan t have sme fruits fr sale in the street t make mney fr my study.”，结合选项此处应用D表示“我会自己去乡下买的。”，故选D。
3．
根据上文“What kinds f fruits are yu ging t sell?”，结合选项此处应用B表示“我想卖苹果和梨。”，故选B。
4．
根据下文“We shuld make a pster.”，结合选项此处应用A表示“我们应该先做什么?”，故选A。
5．
根据上文“We shuld make a pster.”，结合选项此处应用G表示“这样可以让我们的邻居知道我们在附近卖最新鲜的水果。”，故选G。
6．A
7．D
8．B
【解析】
【分析】
表格中是四则广告，分别介绍了它们的内容、时间、费用和联系方式等。
6．
细节理解题。根据表格中第二、第三和第四则广告中可知，Hpe Htel、Daqing Farm和Sea Life Center都有各自的网站，所以我们在网站上找不到卡通博物馆。故选A。
7．
细节理解题。根据表格中第二则广告Hpe Htel中的“Tea rm: 10: 30 a. m. – 4: 30 p. m. ”可知，茶室开放的时间是上午10点半到下午4点半，在这个时间段内都可以去茶室。故选D。
8．
计算题。根据表格中最后一则广告Sea Life Center中的“￥50. 00 fr adults, ￥25. 00 fr students, ￥10. 00 fr ver 60 and under 7 years ld.”可知一位68岁的老人和一个九年级的学生一起去参观，应该花10+25＝35元。故选B。
9．C
10．A
11．C
12．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要是对青少年，给了一些如何保护自己安全的提示，并给了一些建议。
9．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“When yu see smene drwning（湖水）,never jump int the water if yu can't swim. Remember t ask adults fr help in time.”可知，看到有人溺水，不会游泳的不要跳入水中，要及时向大人求助。故选C。
10．
词义猜测题。根据“Sme strangers may give yu snacks r ther things t shw kindness…Say n t them and leave as fast as yu can.”可知，有些陌生人可能会给你零食或其他东西以示友好……我们应该对他们说不，然后尽快离开，可知“them他们”指的是陌生人，故选A。
11．
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Never swim alne.”，第三段中“Sme strangers may give yu snacks r ther things t shw kindness”，和最后一段中“Stay away frm places that are very crwded.”可知，没有提到交通安全，故选C。
12．
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Safety is very imprtant t everyne. As a teenager, d yu knw hw t prtect yurself in different situatins?”可知，全文主要介绍安全对每个人都很重要，作为一个青少年，应该如何在不同的情况下保护自己，所以应该是出自报纸，故B。
13．B
14．A
15．D
16．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了风向袋的简易制作方法。
13．
细节理解题。根据第四段“Step 2:Make the paper int the shape f a tube. Then stick the tube tgether with the strng tape at each end and in the middle.”可知，第二步中要用到胶带，故选B。
14．
细节理解题。根据第三段“Step 1:Draw pictures n the paper. Yu can write yur name n it. D anything that will make it different frm thers.”可知，第一步在纸上画画或者写上你的名字可以使得风向袋与别人不同，故选A。
15．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shape f the tube plays an imprtant part.”可知，管子的形状非常重要，故选D。
16．
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have yu ever seen a windsck(风向袋) blwing in the wind? Well, yu can make ne f yur wn!... Yu just need t fllw a few easy steps.”可知，本文主要讲了风向袋的制作方法，故选B。
17．B
18．D
19．C
20．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要向读者介绍了郎平带领中国女排获得各种奖项，同时说明她是一名非常优秀的教练。
17．
1.细节理解题．根据文章第二段中“Her Chinese team beat the Serbians by 19 ﹣25,25﹣17,25﹣22,25﹣23 in the Ri de Janeir champinship match.”可知，郎平带领的中国队在2016年击败塞尔维亚队，取得冠军，故选B。
18．
词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中“She is very strict with them. But she als takes gd care f them t reduce their burden like a mther at the same time.”可知，郎平对队员们非常严格，但是她也像母亲一样照顾好她们，所以可以推断这里是指“为了减轻她们的负担”，故选D。
19．
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“But she als takes gd care f them t reduce their burden like a mther at the same time.”可知，郎平总是非常关心女排姑娘们，故选C。
20．
主旨大意题。本文主要向读者介绍了中国女排在教练郎平的带领下取得了各种好成绩，而女排不怕吃苦，不放弃的精神也是非常值得学习，故选D。
21．D
22．C
23．F
24．B
25．E
【解析】
【分析】
短文讲了回收利用变得越来越重要，详细地介绍了未来十年里垃圾回收的变化和如何利用。
21．
根据前句“Recycling has becme mre and mre imprtant…it is rapidly changing arund the wrld.”可知，这段说的是回收垃圾的变化，结合选项，选项D“What will recycling be like in ten years?十年后回收利用会是什么样子”符合语境，故选D。
22．
根据前句“Yu'll find mre clthing, tys, park benches that are made f recycled water bttles. Buildings and furniture are made f renewable wd and steel.”可知，这里说的是可以重复使用的产品，结合选项，选项C“Everyne shuld use reusable prducts.每个人都应该使用可重复使用的产品。”符合语境，故选C。
23．
根据前后句“Shppers will turn t cmpanies that prduce green prducts…They want t knw hw the materials cme frm, hw fd is grwn and s n."可知，这里说的是产品的环境，结合选项，选项F“These cnsumers care a lt abut the envirnment.”符合语境，故选F。
24．
根据前句“Dn't use plastic bags when we g shpping.”可知，这里提到了购物袋子，结合选项，选项B“We shuld take a clth bag instead. 我们应该带个布袋。”符合语境，故选B。
25．
根据后句“Cmpanies shuld make effrts t reduce materials fr packaging as well.公司也应该努力减少包装材料”可知，这里说的是材料，结合选项，选项E“Waste is finally treated as a material. 废物最终被当作一种材料处理。”符合语境，故选E。
26．D
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．D
31．C
32．D
33．B
34．C
35．A
36．C
37．A
38．B
39．D
40．A
【解析】
【分析】
这篇文章主要讲了一个经常在中午捡垃圾罐去帮助邻居的人的故事．从中作者深刻体会到送人玫瑰，手有余香的真谛．
26．
句意：我见过他好几年了，但从未注意过他。
sme一些；few几乎没有；many许多；any任何一个。根据转折词but可知，应该是从未关注过他，此句为否定句，所以用any，故选D。
27．
句意：他总是戴着一顶红帽子，提着一个垃圾袋。
put放；left离开；wre穿；lent借。根据“a red hat”可知，这里是指“总戴着红帽子”，故选C。
28．
句意：他通常用午餐时间在那家工厂里走来走去。
walking步行；visiting参观；thrwing扔；shwing展示。根据下句捡垃圾罐，此处是指在工厂四处走，故选A。
29．
句意：他在那里收集那些用过过的罐子。
sld卖；cllected收集；bught买；brught带来。根据句意应指“收集垃圾罐”，故选B。
30．
句意：一天，我正在修理一台坏了的机器，这时这个“捡罐人”戴着帽子拎着包来了。
drawn画；stlen偷；fallen落下；brken损坏。根据前面“I was fixing”可知，应该是修坏的机器，故选D。
31．
句意：像往常一样，他捡起了到处都是的罐子。
In fact实际上；At last最终；As usual像往常一样；S far到目前为止。根据句意应该是指“像往常一样，捡垃圾罐”，故选C。
32．
句意：几分钟后，我听到经理问他。
then然后；befre在……之前；after在……之后；later后来。根据Several minutes可知，应该是几分钟后，“一段时间之后”为“after+一段时间”或“一段时间+later”，故选D。
33．
句意：你怎么处理你捡到的那些罐子?
take ut拿出；deal with处理；get rid f摆脱；put away收拾好。根据句意应该是问怎么处理这些垃圾罐，故选B。
34．
句意：我会把它们送给我的邻居。
wife妻子；relative亲戚；neighbr邻居；child孩子。根据下句“He has neither the wife nr the child.”，及下文“helping yur neighbr”，可知送给我邻居，故选C。
35．
句意：更糟的是，他的左腿伤得很重。
wrse更差的；better更好的；wiser更聪明的；luckier更幸运的。据上句“He has neither the wife nr the child”可知，此处应该是指“更糟糕的是”，引出他的邻居更惨的遭遇，故选A。
36．
句意：他谋生有困难。
time时间；interest兴趣；truble麻烦；fun乐趣。根据上文他没有妻子和孩子，更糟糕的是，腿有伤，应该是生计有麻烦，固定搭配have truble in ding sth.做某事有困难/麻烦。故选C。
37．
句意：听到这个我很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；frightened害怕的；excited兴奋的；disappinted失望的。根据上文听到捡罐子不是自己去卖钱而是去帮助邻居，作者应该很惊讶，故选A。
38．
句意：我从来没有想过，因为我一直认为“捡罐人”会把它们送到回收中心。
but但是；because因为；s所以；whether是否。根据句意是表示因果关系，故选B。
39．
句意：你是说你收集罐子是来帮助你的邻居?
abut关于；frm从；with和；fr为了。根据句意是指“为了帮助你的邻居”，fr表目的，故选D。
40．
句意：“捡罐人”的故事真的很感人。
mving感人的；bring无聊的；exciting兴奋的；relaxing放松的。根据上文的描述，可知这里是指“这个故事是感人的”，故选A。
41．away
42．chance
43．drpped
44．if
45．quickly
46．special
47．truth
48．myself
49．behind
50．painful
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者因为看电影耽误了和父亲的约定，作者怕被责怪于是就对父亲说了谎，最后谎言被父亲拆穿，这次经历给了作者一个难忘的教训。
41．
句意：一天早上，爸爸让我开车送他去大约18英里外的一个村庄。由“abut 18 miles”可知，这个村庄大约18英里远，故此处应用副词away“远离”。故填away。
42．
句意：想到我刚拿到驾照，几乎没有机会用车，我就高兴地同意了。根据音标提示/tʃaːns /可知，此处应为我没机会用车。chance机会，可数名词，此处用其单数形式，在句中作动词had的宾语。故填chance。
43．
句意：然后我把车开去车库，下了车。根据"____ff the car"可知此处是指停下车，drp ff 停下，固定短语。由句中drve可知，本句为一般过去时，故应用所给动词的过去式。故填drpped。
44．
句意：如果爸爸知道我做了什么，他就再也不会让我开车了。根据"Dad culd never let me drive again ____ he knew what I did"可知，此处是指如果爸爸知道了我的所作所为，就再也不会让我开车了，表示假设，所以要用if引导条状语从句。故填if。
45．
句意：我告诉他我尽可能快地来了。as…as中间应加形容词或副词原形，故此处应用所给形容词的副词形式quickly“快速地”，修饰动词came。故填quickly。
46．
句意：我迟到了是因为汽车需要一些特殊修理。根据音标提示/'s peʃl/可知，此处应为形容词special“特殊的”，作定语修饰名词repairs。故填special。
47．
句意：我说的是实话。由上文“I'm very srry that yu tld me a lie”可知，此处是作者告诉父亲自己说的是实话，tell the truth说实话。故填truth。
48．
句意：我不是生你的气，而是生我自己的气。由“I'm angry nt with yu but with_____”可知，此处是父亲对作者说“我气得不是你，而是气自己”，故此处应为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
49．
句意：我不得不在他身后开了18英里。根据音标提示/bɪ′haɪnd/可知，此处应为介词behind“在……后面”。故填behind。
50．
句意：那是我一生中最痛苦的时刻之一。此处应用所给单词的形容词形式painful“痛苦的”，作定语修饰名词mments。故填painful。
51．Tea
52．thusand
53．prtect
54．Pr
55．with
【解析】
【分析】
文章介绍了茶历史和茶的好处，主要讲了不同国家的茶文化，举例了中国，美国和英国的茶文化。
51．
根据文中第四段中“Hwever, peple in different cuntries have different ways t drink tea.”可知，文章主要讲了不同国家的茶文化，结合空缺处，需要填入名词tea．放句首首字母要大写，故填Tea。
52．
根据第一段中“It is said that tea was fund by Shennng, a legendary ruler f ancient China abut 5000 years ag.”可知，茶大约有5000年历史，结合空缺处，需要填入数词thusand，five thusand表示“五千”，故填thusand。
53．
根据第三段中“tea can prtect against cancer”可知，茶可以防止癌症，结合空缺处，需要填入一个动词prtect，前面有情态动词can，所以用动词原形，故填prtect。
54．
根据第四段中“Many years ag, nly rich peple drank it.”可知，很多年前，只有富人喝茶，结合空缺处，即贫穷的人不喝茶因为很贵，所以应填入一个形容词pr，放句首首字母要大写，故填Pr。
55．
根据第六段中“In the UK, peple like t put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste.”可知,在英国，人们喜欢放牛奶在茶里，这样给了它很好的味道，结合空缺处，需要填入一个介词，表示“有”，所以用with．故填with。
56．They can see blues, brwns and yellws．
57．Eight pairs f eyes．
58．At night.
59．Because they have eyes n either side f their head.
60．Wrld thrugh animals’ eyes
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了一些动物的眼中世界是什么样子的。
56．
细节理解题。根据第二段“They can see blues, brwns and yellws”可知狗能看到蓝色、棕色和黄色。故答案为They can see blues，brwns and yellws．
57．
细节理解题。根据第三段“Spiders have eight pairs f eyes”可知蜘蛛有八双眼睛。故答案为Eight pairs f eyes.
58．
细节理解题。根据第三段“It' s nt necessary because they mainly cme ut at night”，可知老鼠主要在晚上出来。故答案为At night.
59．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hrses have eyes n either side f their head. S they see wider than humans”可知马的眼睛在头的两边，所以它们比人类看得更宽。故答案为Because they have eyes n either side f their head．
60．
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“The wrld is a beautiful place in ur eyes. But des it lk the same thrugh the eyes f animals”可知在我们眼中，世界是一个美丽的地方，但是在动物的眼中，它看起来是一样的吗，因此可知本文主要讲述了动物眼中的世界是什么样子的。故答案为Wrld thrugh animals’ eyes.
61．make a frest
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
根据中文提示可知，这句话是英语中的一句谚语，其英语表达是"One tree can't make a frest "。故填make a frest。
62．the gd seasn fr
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
根据中文句意可知，这里需要翻译的是“……的好季节”，用the gd seasn fr…来翻译。故填the gd seasn fr。
63．have learned English
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
“学英语”为learn English；根据“up t nw”和“fr seven years”可知，此句应用现在完成时have/has dne，主语为I，所以用have，故答案为have learned English。
64．is wrth reading
【解析】
【详解】
be wrth ding sth值得做某事，其后应接动词的ing形式；read阅读，动词；本句为一般现在时，主语The Little Prince为第三人称单数，故应用be动词is。故填is wrth reading。
65．s that
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
根据中文句意可知，这是目的状语从句，所以用s that“目的是，为了”来引导目的状语从句。故填s that。
66．例文：
T be a helper f my family
I ften d husewrk at hme, such as making the bed, washing the dishes, d sme washing, lking after my yunger sister and s n.
Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents didn't cme back hme yet. I stpped ding my hmewrk and decided t make a meal fr my family instead f just waiting. It was my first cking. I surfed n the Internet t learn hw t d hme style dishes. With the step-by-step directins, I managed t make my first dish. Then I tried t ck anther．When my parents came back hme, they culdn't believe their eyes t see the dishes made by me. My parents were very satisfied with me.
I think it is respnsible fr every family member t share husewrk. We shuld be hard-wrking. After that, I becme mre cnfident.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时分为三部分，第一部分经常做哪些家务；第二部分分享一次做家务的经历；第三部分自己的感悟。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来叙述；时态上在叙述经历时用一般过去时，点题部分和总结部分用一般现在时；描述经历时，起因、过程和结果要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。