2021届人教版中考英语模块复习(十四) 试卷
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2021届人教版中考英语模块复习(十四)八年级(下册) Unit 9—Unit 10词汇梳理模块
UNIT 9 1.amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏2.amusement park 游乐场3.somewhere ['sʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处4.camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机5.invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造6.invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造7.unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 8.难以置信的,不真实的9.progress ['prəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展10.rapid ['ræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的11.unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的12.toilet ['tɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所13.encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励14.social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的15.peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的16.tea art 茶艺17.performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出18.perfect ['pɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的19.tea set 茶具20.itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身21.collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集22.a couple of 一对,两个,几个23.German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)24.theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文25.ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程26.province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份27.thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千28.thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的29.safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的30.simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过31.fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕32.whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否33.Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的34.Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的35.fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸36.all year around 全年37.equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道38.whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时39.spring [spriŋ] n. 春天40.mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常41.location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置UNIT 10 42.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子43.sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果44.memory ['memərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆45.cent [sent] n. 分,分币46.toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具47.bear [bɛə] n. 熊48.maker ['meɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者49.bread maker 面包机50.scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾51.soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的52.soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具53.check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查54.check out 察看,观察55.board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板56.board game 棋类游戏57.junior ['dʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的58.junior high school 初中59.clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的60.clear out 清理,清除掉61.bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室62.no longer 不再,不复63.own [əun] adj. 属于自己的64.railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道65.part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件66.part with 放弃,交出67.certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的 68.as for 至于,关于69.honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的70.to be honest 说实在的71.while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿72.truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的73.hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡74.nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前75.search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查76.among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一77.crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔78.shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻79.regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为80.count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值81.century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年82.according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照83.opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的84.especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别,尤其85.childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期86.consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,87.close to 几乎,接近88.hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住
习题训练模块一.单项选择1.I wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday. A.that B.if C.what D.which2. —Where is your uncle?—He America and he New York for two weeks. A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;will stay inC.has been in;has been toD.has stayed in;has gone to3. Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist,was regarded one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019. A.as B.for C.in D.at4.Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round, in summer. A.hardly B.nearly C.especially D.really5.There are smiles everywhere, on the faces of children. A.nearly B.especially C.finally D.luckily6.—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes,they a plan and did it. A.were working out B.worked out C.are working out D.have worked out7.—Paul,do you know Jenny Fox?—Do you know Jenny?I her since she was born. A.know B.knew C.had known D.have known8.There are tourists visiting the island on May Day every year. A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of9.—Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia. —Oh,that’s why I can’t find them now.A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to10.We hope to our home someday. A.owner;owner B.owned;owned C.owning;owning D.own;own二.完形填空 Some people still live in their hometown. 11 ,others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 12 .Among these is Zhong Wei,a 13 husband and father.He has lived in Wenzhou 14 the last 13 years.He used to return home 15 once a year,but hasn’t been back for almost three years now because of the hard job in a crayon factory.“ 16 is a shame,but I don’t have the time.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 17 their hometowns have changed.Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 18 .In many places,the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.But some things will never 19 .In my hometown,there was a big old tree opposite the school.It is still there and has become quite a 20 of the place. 11.A.But B.So C.Therefore D.However12.A.countries B.hometowns C.cities D.farms13.A.46-year old B.46-years-old C.46 years old D.46-year-old14.A.since B.for C.when D.at15.A.at least B.at last C.at the most D.at first16.A.This B.He C.It D.One17.A.because B.since C.how D.while18.A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost19.A.begin B.change C.stay the same D.happen20.A.school B.symbol C.hospital D.road三.短文改错Oliver Twist is one of the more famous stories21. for Charles Dickens.Set in the nineteenth century,it is about a boy 22. calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world.He lives in a 23. special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach.One 24. day,he asks for more food and gets into trouble!Later,Oliver runs away to London.There he meets some boys who steal money and other things.They teach Oliver steal too,though 25. Oliver does not want to because he is a good child.After many difficulties,Oliver is took home by a kind old man.In the end,Oliver discovers that 26. the kind man is a relative,and he goes to live with him in the city.There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is so a popular story. 27. There are also a lot of action in the book,and it is also very humorous. 28. The writer was also very good at write about the 29. every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth 30. century—his book made people care more about the problems of poor children.四.阅读理解One day,Tom’s teacher,Miss Mak,held a class meeting.“There will be a flag day next Saturday.Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?” asked Miss Mak.Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children,but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers,so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom,you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly.“Would you like to have a try?” Tom was hesitant (犹豫的),but he finally nodded.On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street.“Excuse me.Could you please buy...?” said Angela softly to the first person she met.The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag.Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder.“I did it!” said Angela happily.“It’s your turn now.”Feeling nervous,Tom began to shake.Soon,he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand.She asked,“Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes.Then the lady made the donation (捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag.“You made it!” laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours,Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely.At last,their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms.They felt very proud.31.Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A.He had other plans.B.He didn’t like Miss Mak.C.He was not interested in the activity.D.He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.32.When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try,he finally . A.laughed B.noddedC.refused D.cried33.Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A.In a busy street. B.In their school.C.In a tall building. D.In a small garden.34.How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A.Five dollars. B.Ten dollars.C.Fifteen dollars. D.Twenty dollars.35.How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A.Bored. B.Shy.C.Confident. D.Sad.五.任务型完形填空Also ,final, thousand, long, wideHave you ever visited the Great Wall of China?It is the 36. wall in the world.It goes from west to east,over mountains,through valleys(山谷) and 37. reaches the sea. The Great Wall is more than 8,000 kilometers long,six to seven meters high and four to five meters 38. .In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. It was very difficult to build such a great wall in the old times.39. of men died when they built it.The Great Wall was made not only of stones,but millions of lives. Today,the Great Wall becomes the place of interest not only to the Chinese people,but 40. to people all over the world.五.词汇41.The phone rang while I (do) the dishes. 42.The host family are trying their best to make me (feeling)at home. 43.The people at the concert were (most)older people. 44.You have to learn (consider)other people. 45.Are you (certainly)that you want to leave today? 六.书面表达随着年龄的增长,你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示,以“Great changes around me”为题,写一篇短文。写作要点:1.过去,道路狭窄(narrow),房屋老旧,空气……河水……2.现在。路面洁净、宽阔,交通便利;高楼林立;蓝天白云,满城绿树鲜花,小鸟歌唱;人们……3.感受,……写作要求:1.要点齐全,省略号处须作适当发挥,但不要逐句翻译;2.语句连贯,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;3文中不得出现任何真实的信息(地名、校名和人名等);4.100词左右,短文的翅目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。Great Changes around MeIn the past few years,great changes have taken place around me. 参考答案:单项选择:BBACB BDCAD完型填空: DCDBA CCABB 改错: 21.most22.by23.called24.an25to steal26.taken27.such28.is29writing30.everyday阅读理解:DBADC填词:36.longest37.finally38.wide39.Thousands40.also词汇:41.was doing42.feel43.mostly44.to consider45.certain写作: In the past few years,great changes have taken place around me.The roads used to be narrow and crowded.The houses were old and small.The air wasn’t fresh enough.Sometimes,there was terrible smell.The river was polluted badly and there was rubbish in it. Nowadays,the roads are wide and clean.It’s really convenient for people to go out.We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere.Lots of tall buildings have been built in the city.Most of us have moved to big beautiful houses.The sky is blue and the cloud is white.The birds are singing happily.My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees,grass and colorful flowers.Our country is rich and strong,we are living a happy life.I’m sure as time goes on,our life will become better and better!