牛津上海版8上代词专项练习（有答案）
展开Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (选择)
1. Do you always have _____ try when you fail to do something?
A) one B) other C) the other D) another
2. Men are always angry with women, for they spent __ money on unnecessary things on Double Eleven Day?
A) many B) much C) little D) few
3. James is known for _______ warm heart and kind deeds in his neighbourhood.
A）he B）him C）his D）himself
- Mike, don't drive too fast. _______ accidents always happen on snowy days.
A）A number of B）A great deal of C）Huge amounts of D）A group of
- One of my brothers is named Tony, _______ named Patrick.
A）other B）others C）the other D）the others
- He has lived in London and Manchester, but he doesn't like _______ city very much.
A）neither B）both C）none D）either
7. The doctors and nurses did______best to fight Zika Virus (寨卡病毒）in Brazil.
A) they B) their C) them D) theirs
8. We could see Shanghai Library clearly from our room. There was______blocking our view.
A) something B)nothing C)everything D) anything
9. I saw several mobile phones in the school’s Lost and Found Office, but ________of them belonged to me.
A) neither B) both C) none D) all
10. ________ is difficult for us two to work out the maths problem in five minutes.
A) There B) It C) This D) That
11. You can enjoy the best collection of Historic Building Structures on ______side of the bridge.
A) both B) neither C) either D) all
12. More than half a million British people have a second home in _______ country.
A) other B) the other C) another D) others
13._______ can learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively in computer lessons.
A) You B) Your C) Yours D) Yourself
14.- _______ woman is your English teacher?
- The woman in a red skirt.
A) Who B) What C) Which D) Whose
15. Austin, a friend of_____, volunteered to help deaf people in China.
A) I B) mine C)my D) me
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所 给单词袖适当形式完成下列旬子，每空格限填一词）
1. If you have to wait for others for a long time, you will be __________. (patient)
2. Grandpa is sitting_____________ in the armchair, having a cup of tea. (comfort)
3. It is important to keep your body ______ and healthy. (live)
4. We should give babies __________ food to keep them healthy. (nature)
5. Jane looked ____________ so I repeated the question.(puzzle)
6. Peter doesn’t know how to with the monster. (communication)
Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）
1. He hardly had toothache because he had a good habit.（改成反意疑问句）
He hardly had toothache because he had a good habit, ____ _____ ?
2. There is a lot of information about air pollution in this passage. （改为否定句）
There is _________ ________ information about air pollution in this passage.
3. Trees can protect themselves by producing a chemical. (划线部分提问)
trees protect themselves?
4. Ted and Johnny are sunbathing on the beach.(划线部分提问)
are Ted and Johnny on the beach?
5. fell, with, the, on, tap, asleep, He. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________.
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）
- Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案)
1970 was the World Conservation (保护) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments (政府) would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1 300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology (技术). We are changing the earth, the air, the water, and everything that grows and lives. We can't live without these things. If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young people today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping save our world. They plant trees, protect wild animals, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the 11 kilometer-long banks of the river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD". It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
1. This passage is mainly about conserving______
A) man B) nature
C) wild animals D) wild plants
2. From the passage we know that there are________ in Holland now.
A) more trees. B) more flowers
C) fewer plants D) fewer animals
3. What does the underlined word ‘remain’ mean in paragraph 1?
A) 剩下 B) 重点 C) 毁灭 D) 依靠
4. What's the meaning of the sentence "If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves"?
A) We can't live on the earth someday. B) We can't see plants.
C) We can't see animals. D) Our life will be enjoyable.
5.We can guess from the passage that "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD" was__
A) a book about saving the earth
B) a song loved by young people
C) a film about protecting wild animals
D) a tape of songs calling on people to conserve nature
6. Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A) Plant trees.
B) Protect wild animals.
C) Clean the banks of the rivers. .
D) Collect waste paper for recycling.
- Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）
Mrs. Turner, a doctor in a big hospital, liked all things tidy and clean. One Friday, Mr. Turner went work and he 1 a lot of dirty clothes here and there. That day Mrs. Turner happened to be at home. When she 2 those dirty clothes, she felt sick. And she didn’t want to do 3 .After breakfast, Joan, one of her friends to visit her. The girl found the rooms were 4 ,so she asked, “Don’t you 5 your room today, Mrs. Turner?”
“No, I don’t,” said the doctor.
“Why don’t you 6 your glasses, then?”
“In this way I think the rooms are tidy and clean,” answered Mrs. Turner.
( )1. A) washed B) left C) gave D) made
( )2. A) looked at B) watched C) saw D) wrote
( )3. A) nothing B) something C) the washing D) cleaning
( )4. A) nice B) beautiful C) clear D) dirty
( )5. A) clean B) sweeping C) cleared D) dusted
( )6. A) wear B) put on C) take D) take off
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
Deserts(沙漠) do not stay the same size. Sometimes they grow bigger. Sometimes they get s . The world’s biggest desert , the Sahara, is in Africa. Right now, the Sahara Desert is growing fast.
Why is the Sahara growing? In some places, people farm too much. In other places, a eat all the grass. Or people cut down the trees. This makes the soil weak. Weak soil lets the desert grow.
Why is it a p ? People cannot grow food in the desert. People cannot build houses, hospitals, or schools in the desert. So people must l their homes.
What can people do? They can plant trees. They can also f less. These things make the soil stronger. Maybe the Sahara will stop g . It’s a big problem. Many people must work together to solve it.
D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he found that they were about two inches (英寸)long.
He went to the kitchen, there his mother and two sisters were doing housework .He said to them, “The new trousers are too long. Could one of you help me to shorten them by two inches?” But they were too busy and they said nothing and were still working.
After his mother finished washing all the plates ,she shortened the trousers by two inches. Then one of his sisters remembered his trousers and shortened them by two inches. When the other sister came back from cinema, she also remembered the new trousers. “I nearly forgot that,” she thought. Then she shortened them by two inches.
- Who did the young man buy the pair of trousers for?
- What did he want his family to do?
- Did his family hear what he said?
- Who shortened the trousers first?
- How many people shortened the trousers?
- How would the man probably feel when he tried on the trousers the next day?
Ⅰ 1-5 DBCAC 6-10 DBBCB 11-15 CCACB
Ⅱ1. impatient 2. comfortably 3. alive 4. natural 5. puzzled 6. communicate
Ⅲ 1. did he 2. not much 3. How can 4. What doing 5. He fell asleep with the tap on.
ⅣA: BCAADD
B: BAADAA
C: smaller animals problem leave farm growing
D: For himself; To shorten the trousers by two inches; Yes, they did; His mother; Three; Angry.
