初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?综合与测试达标测试
展开综合能力演练
I. 单项选择。
1. Which team _________ the game yesterday?
A. tk B. wanted C. visited D. wn
2. I went ut and ________ in the river.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. t swim
3. The music sunds _______, I like it very much.
A. gd B. well C. bad D. beautifully
4. I ________ late __________ class yesterday mrning.
A. was,fr B. was,t C. am,fr D. am,t
5. What _______ he d n his last schl trip?
A. des B. did C. is D. was
6. We _____ any sharks n my last schl trip.
A. saw B. didn’t saw C. didn’t see D. see
7. — Hw many students are there in the classrm?
— __________. They are all n the playgrund.
A. N ne B. Nne C. Nbdy D. Everyne
8. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is _______ interesting _______ I wuld like t see it again.
A. such; that B. t; t C. as; as D. s; that
9. — When did yu _______ table tennis?
— Three years ag. Later, I studied in Peking University.
A. stp t play B. stp playing C. start t play D. start play
10. The by was brn _______ the 3rd f July, 1989.
A. in B. n C. at D. t
11. We didn’t g ut t play _______ the bad weather.
A. because B. because f C. met D. f
12. She is ______ ld t walk s lng.
A. t B. s C. very D. such
13. Arund the wrld, mre and mre peple are _________ dangerus sprts activities, because life in mdern scieties has becme safe and bring.
A. taking ut B. taking ff C. taking part in D. taking care f
14. The musician wrte three _______ last year.
A. pieces f music B. pieces f musics C. piece f musics D. piece f music
15. She is famus _______ a vilinist.
A. f B. fr C. as D. in
[真题链接]
1. Lk! Snia lks wrried. There must be ________ wrng with her.
A. nthing B. smething C. anythingD. everything
2. -________ d yu g t the supermarket, Amy?
-Once a week.
A. Hw many B. Hw muchC. Hw farD. Hw ften
3. -Have yu heard the sng Stay Here Frever?
-Yes. It sunds _______.
A. wellB. ludlyC. sweetD. beautifully
II. 完形填空。
I think the best place t g n Sunday is the z. When yu are 1 , yu can g there with yur family. 2 the z, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3 , rabbits and ther animals. Elephants are the 4 animals n land. I 5 there is a baby elephant in ur z. S I want t 6 at it. YuXuan wants t g with me. She says, “ 7 we g there tgether?” “Sure!” I say. “We can 8 a gd time there. But let’s 9 there at half past fur. I have 10 hmewrk t d.”
1. A. busy B. free C. yung D. clean
2. A. In B. On C. Fr D. Near
3. A. mnkeys B. mnkey C. tw mnkey D. ne mnkeys
4. A. yungest B. smallest C. biggest D. tallest
5. A. listen B. listen t C. hear f D. hear
6. A. lks B. have a lk C. see D. have a see
7. A. Can B. Culd C. Shall D. Wuld
8. A. get B. have C. be D. has
9. A. ges B. g C. t g D. ging
10. A. few B. little C. much D. many
III. 阅读理解。
A
I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the mrning, we gathered at the bus statin. After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund.
We gt ff the buses cheerfully, laughing and shuting. We jumped and ran all ver the place. It was the first time fr us t be away frm the parents. Sme f us started t feel hmesick(想家). Hwever, when the night party and dances began, the hmesick was gne.
The next day, everybdy rushed t the bating class, hping t be at the head f the thers. At first, my friends and I wrked hard, but the bat wuldn’t listen t us and kept ging rund and rund. Then the teacher taught us hw t wrk tgether. After many tries, we did much better.
Swimming class was my favrite. It was abut the httest time f a day and the best time t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he ften made us laugh happily.
During the week I learned a lt and made many new friends. I als learned hw t take care f myself.
1. They gt t the campgrund _________.
A. n ft B. by bike C. by bus D. by plane
2. The campgrund was _________ frm their hmes.
A. quite near B. nt far C. very lng D. quite far
3. Why did the writer like swimming class best?
A. Because it was gd t stay in the cl water n ht weather.
B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.
C. Because the swimming teacher was interesting.
D. Because f all the abve.
4. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The children were happy t be away frm their parents.
B. Their hmesickness lasted fr lng.
C. It was teamwrk t bat.
D. They camped fr a week.
5. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. I Learned a lt
B. Bating and Swimming
C. On the Campgrund
D. My First Summer Camp
B
Stephen Hawking was brn in Oxfrd, England n the eighth f January, 1942. He went t schl in ST Albans— a small city near Lndn. After leaving schl, Mr. Hawking went t Oxfrd University where he studied physics, then he went t Cambridge University.
When he was 20 years ld, Mr. Hawking gt a bad illness. He culdn’t speak r mve withut the help f a machine. Dctrs said they had n way t help him. He wuld die befre he was 23. At first, Mr. Hawking became very sad. After a while, thugh, he began t see his life in a different way. He wrked hard and later became a very famus prfessr. Tday he still wrks at Cambridge University as a prfessr.
6. When was Mr. Hawking brn?
_______________________________________________________
7. Hw many universities did Mr. Hawking study in?
_______________________________________________________
8. Which year did Mr. Hawking get a bad illness?
_______________________________________________________
9. Did Mr. Hawking g t schl in Lndn?
_______________________________________________________
10. Where des Mr. Hawking still wrk tday?
C
There are several ways yu can find ut abut the cuntries and places yu wish t visit. Yu can talk t friends wh have traveled t the places, yu can g and see a clr film abut them, r yu can read a travel bk.
It seems that there are three kinds f travel bks. The first are thse that give a persnal, subjective(主观的) idea f travels which their writer has gt himself. These bks can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with thers. The secnd kind are thse bks which give bjective(客观的) infrmatin f things t be dne and seen. If a cultured persn has written such a bk abut the facts f a place, then it is mre useful. The third kind are thse bks which are called “a guide” t sme place r ther. If they are gd, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpse is t help the reader plan his travel in the mst practical way.
Whatever kind f travel bk yu chse, yu must make sure that the bk des nt describe everything as interesting, exciting r fantastic. Yu must als keep an pen eyes n its date f publicatin(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, yu shuld make sure that it’s easy t find the useful infrmatin fr yu travel.
11. The passage was written t intrduce_______.
A. travel mapsB. travel bksC. travel filmsD. travel places
12. The writer f the first kind f travel bks gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveledB. read bksC. a lt f experienceD. surfed the Internet
13. The underlined phrase “a cultured persn” means a persn with ________.
A. a gd appearanceB. a gd educatin
C. a lt f experienceD. a lt f mney
14. The date f publicatin must be nticed because ________.
A. the prices f travel bks may be different
B. the writers f travel bks may be different
C. the infrmatin in travel bks is always the same
D. the infrmatin in travel bks is always changing
15. Accrding t the passage, it is best t read ______ befre traveling t a place f interest.
A. the first kind f travel bksB. the secnd kind f travel bks
C. the third kind f travel bksD. sme travel articles in newspaper
IV. 书面表达。
请根据要求写一篇日记。上个休息日(4月24日,星期日,天气晴朗),我过得非常有趣。
上午:去中心动物园,看到一些海豹,一些鲨鱼和海豚表演,然后和朋友一起去打篮球,游泳。
中午:在肯德基吃午饭 (汉堡包,可乐,水果冰淇淋等)。
下午:去新华书店看书,买了一些礼物。到中山公园游玩并照相。
字数: 60-80词
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1. D。由时间状语yesterday可知应填一般过去时。wn the game意为“赢得比赛”。
2. B。and连接的两个动词形式要一致。故都用一般过去时。
3. A。sund为系动词,后接形容词。
4. A。由yesterday mrning可知填一般过去时。be late fr 迟到。
5. B。由n his last schl trip可知是一般过去时。
6. C。由n my last schl trip可知是一般过去时,又因为any sharks故用否定句,didn’t 后加动词原形。
7. B。根据句意“— 教室里有多少学生?— 没有,他们都在操场上。”n ne相当于nbdy,回答wh的提问,而nne则回答hw many / hw much的提问。
8. D。根据句意“《功夫熊猫》这部电影是如此的有趣以至于我想再看一遍”可知应该选表示“如此……以至于”的短语,第一空后为形容词,所以应该用s;第二空后是句子,空中应该填that,所以答案为D。
9. B。stp ding sth. 意为“停止做某事”;stp t d sth.意为“停下来去做某事”;start t d sth.意为“开始做某事”。根据答语“后来,我在北京大学学习”可知问句问的是“你什么时候停止打兵乓球的?”所以答案为B。
10. B。具体到某一天用介词n。
11. B。because +句子;because f+短语或名词。
12. A。 太……而不能。固定用法。
13. C。短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组take part in 表达。其它短语意义与句意不符。
14. A。音乐是不可数名词,量词应该用piece,三首曲子表达为“three pieces f music”。
15. C。be famus as意为“作为……而出名”。句意为:她作为一名小提琴家而闻名。
[真题链接]
1. B。本题意为:——看!Snia看起来很担心;她一定是出了什么问题。因为本题表示猜测,所以用smething;有肯定的意思,即可能有问题了,如果换用anything或者everything表示完全肯定;所以答案B最合适。
2. D。句意:——你多久去一次超市。Amy?——一周一次。hw many 和hw much 均可表示“多少”;hw many 修饰可数名词的复数形式,而hw much 修饰不可数名词,还可以用来询问价格。hw far “多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离;hw ften“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问,故答案选D。
3. C。本题意为:—你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗?—是的,听起来非常甜美。本题考查sund的用法;sund+形容词,表示听起来……;故答案选C。
II. 完形填空。
1. B。由the best place t g n Sunday is the z可知应是有空的时候。
2. A。在动物园里用介词in。
3. A。mnkey是可数名词,单数前用a,复数加s。
4. C。大象应是最大的动物。故填biggest。
5. D。hear听说,后可以接宾语从句。
6. B。have a lk at 看一看,固定短语。
7. C。Shall we...?表示一种建议。
8. B。have a gd time 玩得高兴,固定短语。
9. B。let’s后接动词原形。
10. C。hmewrk为不可数名词。
III. 阅读理解。
A
1. C。根据原文“…we gt n the buses.”可知答案。
2. D。根据原文“It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund.”可知答案。
3. D。根据原文倒数第二段内容可知答案。
4. B。根据原文第三段倒数第一、二段话可知答案。
5. D。根据全文意思可知答案。
B
6. He was brn n the eighth f January, 1942.
7. He studied in tw universities.
8. In 1962.
9. N, he didn’t.
10. At Cambridge University.
C
11. B。结合全文来看,本文主要向我们介绍了关于旅游的书,故答案选B。
12. A。由第二段的第三句话“These bks can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with thers.”作者和其他人分享了他们的旅行经验,可知答案选A,第一本书是作者在他已经旅行过后,给出的自己的看法。
13. B。本题考查词语的近义词的转换,a cultured persn有文化的人, a gd appearance好看的外表; a gd educatin良好的教育; a lt f experience很多经验; a lt f mney很多钱,故答案选B。a persn with a gd educatin受过良好教育的人。
14. D。由最后一段的倒数第二句话“Yu must als keep an pen eyes n its date f publicatin(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知出版的日期要注意,因为在21世纪的今天,很多事情的变化很快,故答案选D。
15. C。由第二段的倒数第三句话“The third kind are thse bks which are called “a guide” t sme place r ther” 可知答案选C。
IV. 书面表达。
April 24th Sunday Sunny
Last day ff, I had a great time. In the mrning, I gt up very early. After eating breakfast, I went t Center z and saw sme seals, sharks and dlphin’s shw. I bught sme suvenirs. Then I went ut playing basketball with my gd friend Jim fr ne hur, and then we swam at the pl. We had sme hamburgers and cke fr lunch at KFC. We als had sme fruit ice-cream. We had a rest fr ne and a half hurs, then we went t Xinhua bkshp and read sme bks. We went t Zhngshan Park, we bught sme gifts, and the park is very beautiful. We tk lts f phts there. We enjyed urselves very much.
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