2020版新一线高考英语（外研版）一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修3Module1　Europe

Module 1　Europe

[单词　拼写应用]

核心单词

1．across prep.横过；穿过

2．face vt.面向；面对

3．range n．山脉

4．symbol n．象征；符号

5．architect n．建筑师

6．project n．计划；项目；工程

7．ancient adj.古代的

8．representative n．代表

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．How many representatives(representative) have been sent to the UN conference?

2．The language of mathematics is a language of signs and symbols(symbol)．

3．Facing(face) the difficulty, I kept calm and tried to think of a way out.

4．China has taken an active part in international cooperative projects(project) concerning women.

5．Giant pandas live in a few mountain ranges(range) in central China, especially in Sichuan province.

拓展单词

1．continent n．大陆；大洲→continental adj.大陆的；大洲的

2．situate vt.使位于；使处于→situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→situation  n．形势；情况；位置

3．locate vt.位于 vi.定位；定居→located adj.位于→ location n．位置

4．oppose vt.反对→opposite prep.在……对面

5．sign vt.签署→ signature n．签字；署名

6．agreement n．协议；契约→ disagreement n．不同意；分歧

7．govern vt.统治；治理→ government n．政府

8．produce n．产品；农产品→product n．产品；制品→production n．生产；产量

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Situated at the foot of the mountain, the small village enjoys a good situation and due to the fast development of tourism, it has become a holiday resort.(situate)

2．Our new office is located within the centre of the town, and the location is convenient for me.(locate)

3．The committee members opposed the bill and gave some opposite ideas.(oppose)

4．They were in disagreement with us first, but after many talks with each other, we signed an agreement.(agreement)

5．In our country, railways are governed by the government, not by any individuals.(govern)

阅读单词

1．boot n． 长筒靴；皮靴

2．landmark n． 标志性建筑

3．gallery n． 美术馆；画廊

4.sculpture n． 雕刻；泥塑

5．birthplace n． 发源地

6．civilisation n． 文明

7．head n． 领袖；领导人

8．region n． 地区；区域

9．feature n． 特点

拓展联想

1.a－开头介副词全接触

①across prep.横过；穿过

②ahead adv.在前面

③aloud adv.高声地

④aboard adv.& prep.在船上

⑤abroad adv.在国外；到国外

2.合成名词“n.＋n.”一览

①landmark 标志性建筑

②birthplace 发源地

③daybreak 拂晓，黎明

④headache 头痛

⑤waterfall 瀑布

3.后缀－ive名词大观园

①representative 代表

②detective 侦探

③native 本地人

④relative 亲戚；亲属

⑤progressive 进步人士

[短语　多维应用]

高频短语

1．in the south of  在……南部

2．because of 因为；由于

3．of all time 有史以来；始终

4．be known as 作为……而出名/闻名

5．in terms of 据……；依照……

[语境运用]　选用上面短语的适当形式填空。

Our school is situated ①in the south of our city，which ②is known as“our second home”．③In terms of teaching quality，our school is second to none.④Because of this，our school is the most popular in our city.

6．work on 从事；努力做

7．ever since 自从……一直

8．on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说

9．have control over 对……加以控制

10．little by little 一点点地；逐渐地

[语境运用]　选用上面短语的适当形式填空。

He has been ⑤working on digging coal for several years.The job was very hard，but ⑥on the other hand it was well－paid.And ⑦little by little he paid off all his debts.

拓展联想

1.work相关短语大全

①work on 从事；努力做

②work at 致力于

③work out 计算出；解决

④out of work 失业

⑤work hard at 努力做

2.“因为；由于”短语一览

①because of 因为；由于

②on account of 因为；由于

③due to 由于；应归于

④owing to  因为；由于

⑤thanks to 由于；多亏

3.由little by little想到的

①side by side 肩并肩；并排

②step by step 一步一步地；逐步

③one by one 一个接一个地

④day by day 一天天地

⑤year by year 年复一年

[句式　结构仿写]

精讲3个考纲单词

1．face vt.面对；面临(困难等)；面向 n．脸；表情；(物体的)表面，正面

(1)单句语法填空

①The building facing(face) the big river is likely to be destroyed by the flood.

②He won't face up to the fact that he is too old for the job.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

面临如此巨大的挑战，我们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。

①Faced with such a great challenge，we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(过去分词作状语)

②Facing such a great challenge，we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(现在分词作状语)

③In (the) face of such a great challenge，we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(介词短语)

先理解再牢记

(1)face up to  敢于面对

be faced with 面对，面临

(2)make a face 做鬼脸

face to face 面对面

in (the) face of 面对

[佳句背诵]　I suggest we should communicate with our friends face to face instead of sending text messages so that we can maintain our friendship.

2．range n．山脉；范围；行列 v．排列；变化；包括……之间的各类事物

(1)单句语法填空

①The national park has a large collection of wildlife，ranging(range) from butterflies to elephants.

②The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our range.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达：If you take part in our summer camp，you'll have many different choices to broaden your horizons.

高级表达：If you take part in our summer camp，you'll have a wide range of choices to broaden your horizons.

先理解再牢记

(1)range from...to...＝ range between...and... 在……范围内变动

(2)a range of 一系列……

a wide range of  大范围的；各种各样的

(3)in/within range (of sth.) 在……范围内

out of/beyond range (of sth.)   在……范围外

3．sign vt.签署；签名；打手势；示意 n．符号；记号；手势；迹象

(1)单句语法填空

①In communication，a smile is usually a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude.

②For safety reasons，please sign in when you arrive at the building，and sign out when you leave.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

他打手势要她把声音放低些。

①He signed to her to lower her voice.(sign v．)

②He made a sign to her to lower her voice.(sign n．)

先理解再牢记

(1)sign(to sb.) to do sth.打手势(让某人)做某事

sign in/out 签到/签退

sign up 报名参加

(2)a sign of... ……的标志/迹象

make/give a sign to... 对……做手势

[佳句背诵]　I have signed up for the English speech contest because I see  it as a golden opportunity to practice my spoken English.

诠释2个核心短语

1．in terms of 在……方面，从……方面来说，就……而言

(1)单句语法填空

①It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms (term) of overall quality.

②Learning is not always easy，but it is always beneficial in the long term.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达：He gets along well with his classmates，so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.

高级表达：He is on good terms with his classmates，so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.

先理解再牢记

in the long/short term 从长/短期来看

be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好

come to terms with sb.与某人达成协议，与某人和解

[名师点津]　在term的常用短语中除“in the long/short term”外，其他短语中的term都是复数形式。

2．on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说

(1)单句语法填空

①Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.On the other hand，it could just put you in debt.

②They didn't buy the car.For one thing，they didn't like its color；for another，it was too expensive.

③I put a dictionary at hand，for reference at any time.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达：People in different parts of the world should work together to fight against pollution.

高级表达：People in different parts of the world should work hand in hand to fight against pollution.

先理解再牢记

(1)表示列举的表达方式：  on(the) one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……

for one thing...for another... 首先……其次……

first(ly) ...second(ly) ... 第一……第二……

(2)at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来

by hand    用手，手工

hand in hand  手牵手，共同地

[佳句背诵]　On the one hand, I can earn some money by doing it to help my parents，and on the other hand，I can gain some experience from it，which will do good to my future life.

突破1个高考句型

(教材P1)Between France and Spain is another mountain range－the Pyrenees.

法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。

[句式分析]　本句为全部倒装句。其正常语序是：Another mountain range－the Pyrenees is between France and Spain。

(1)单句语法填空

①In the middle of the woods lies(lie)  a deep lake，where you can find various fishes.

②Look！There comes(come) the school bus.Hurry up!

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：They arrived at an old church.A big crowd of people stood in front of the old church.

高级表达：They arrived at an old church，in front of which stood a big crowd of people.(含有定语从句的倒装句)

先理解再牢记

全部倒装的条件：

(1)表示地点、方位或时间的副词，如here，there，in，out，up，down，away，now，then 等以及表示方位的介词短语置于句首时；

(2)谓语动词一般为be动词或lie，come，go，stand等动词；

(3)句子的主语为名词。如果句子的主语为代词，主谓不倒装。

[名师点津]　当作表语的形容词、分词提到系动词前面时，句子也要全部倒装，构成“形容词/分词＋系动词＋主语”结构。

Present at the evening party was our English teacher yesterday.

昨天出席晚会的有我们的英语老师。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．He has a wide range of interests, ranging(range) from stamp collecting to skating.

2．The contract will come into effect as soon as it is signed(sign)．

3．The government should consider the problems in terms of the people's interest.

4．Neither Alice nor her friends is(be) going to the park this weekend.

5．Parents should have control over what their children are doing online.

6．Nanjing is a city situated(situate) in the heartland of the lower Yangtze River region in China.

7．While red is a symbol of warmth, it can sometimes make people feel uneasy or even frightened.

8．I'd like to eat out, but on the other hand, I should be trying to save money.

9．She left school five years ago and has worked(work) as a nurse ever since.

10．Follow the doctor's advice after operation and you will pick up little by little.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1. When faced a difficulty, it's important to keep calm.faced→facing或faced后加with

2．You aren't allowed to walk through the street until the green light is on.through→across

3．Look, in the middle of the hall stands some Christmas trees.stands→stand

4．My view on the project is just opposite yours.That is to say, I don't agree with you at all.opposite后加to

5．The temple, locating in the middle of the city, dates back to the Tang Dynasty.locating→located

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

根据P2教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paris，Barcelona，Florence and Athens are four great 1.European(Europe) cities.Paris，one of the most beautiful cities in the world，is the capital and 2.largest(large) city of France.It is famous 3.for the Eiffel Tower，its restaurants，cafés and theatres.

The second largest city of Spain is Barcelona，one of 4.whose famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia 5.designed(design) by Antonio Gaudi.

Florence，where the Uffizi Palace 6.is situated(situate)，became famous for the Renaissance 7.that/which began in the 1300s and lasted for 300 years and 8.is visited(visit) now by about a million tourists each year.

Athens，the birthplace of western civilisation，is the capital of Greece.It used to be the world's most 9.powerful(power) city.The work of Greece's best writers who lived in ancient Athens 10.has influenced(influence) other writers ever since.

Ⅱ.写作改错双练

根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。

1．伦敦位于泰晤士河畔，既是英格兰的首府又是联合王国的首都。(situate)

2．伦敦具有多元的种族、文化和宗教。(range)

3．在古代，它一度是世界上最大的城市。(ancient)

4．现在它作为旅游目的地而闻名于世，因为它拥有众多的景点、美术馆和博物馆。大本钟是伦敦的象征。(known as；because of)

5．1908年，伦敦承办了第四届奥运会。从那时以来，又承办了两届。(ever since)

第一步：练写作

用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。

第二步：练改错

下面是李明的习作，其中有5处错误，请你帮他纠正过来。

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom，situating on the River Thames.It has an wide range of peoples，cultures and religions.In the ancient time，it once became the world's largest city.Now it is known as tourist destination because numerous scenic spots，galleries and museums.Big Ben is the symbol of London.In 1908，London held the 4th Olympic Games.It had held another two Olympic Games ever since.

【答案】

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom， on the River Thames.It has  wide range of peoples，cultures and religions.In the ancient ，it once became the world's largest city.Now it is known as tourist destination because  numerous scenic spots，galleries and museums.Big Ben is the symbol of London.In 1908，London held the 4th Olympic Games.It  held another two Olympic Games ever since.