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人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures精品学案及答案
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures精品学案及答案，共6页。
本单元的写作项目是阅读一篇介绍旧金山中国城的文章后，写一篇介绍某个地方的说明文。
Ⅰ.Pre－writing
(Ⅰ)Learning t write after the mdel
,,WELCOME TO CHINATOWN!
The Chinatwn in San Francisc is the biggest in America，and als the ldest.It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge.The climate is mild all year rund，meaning it is always a gd time t visit.
Histrically，Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid.What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture.The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese，many f whm d nt speak English fluently.This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake，but the city and residents rebuilt it，taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture.Traditinally，visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate，which was built using materials dnated frm China.Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn，t name but a few.Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights，smells，and sunds f China.Prtsmuth Square is als a key site，being the centre f Chinatwn.It has a lng and famus histry，with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there.These days，the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life，such as games f Chinese chess，and peple practising tai chi.
The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs，gds，and clthing.All kinds f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine can be fund，t，and there are Chinese tea stres，where visitrs can taste and buy varieties f Chinese tea.
But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd.There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste，with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.
Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA.They allw visitrs wh have never been t China t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
篇章结构
Lcatin：in San Francisc
Climate：mild
Histry：a residential area fr Chinese immigrants，mst was destryed in the 1906 earthquake
Residents：ethnic Chinese
Famus sites：the legendary Dragn Gate，Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn，Prtsmuth Square
Stres：suvenirs，gds，clthing，traditinal Chinese herbal medicine，Chinese tea
Fd：traditinal dishes frm all ver China，suit everyne’s taste
Summary：an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA
(Ⅱ)Preparatin fr writing—wrds an phrases
①__attractive adj.迷人的，有吸引力的
②turism n．旅游业
③destinatin n．目的地，终点
④impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的
⑤rute n．路线；路程
⑥scene n．风景；景色；一个镜头
⑦site n．地点；遗址
⑧spt n．地点；场所 vt.认出；发现
⑨appeal__t 对……有吸引力
⑩be__struck__by 被……迷住
⑪beynd__descriptin 难以表达
⑫have__a__gd__time__玩得很开心
⑬rush__hur 上下班交通高峰时刻
⑭be__surrunded__by 被……包围/环绕着
⑮date__frm 起源于；追溯到；始于
Ⅱ.While－writing
请根据下面表格内容，写一篇100词左右的短文简要介绍一下温哥华。
Step 1 List the utline f the passage.
Paragraph 1：Vancuver’s__psitin__and__ppulatin
Paragraph 2：Vancuver’s__sights__and__events
Paragraph 3：Summary
Step 2 List the wrds，phrases and sentences.
1．Wrds and phrases
①castal adj. 沿海的
②western adj. 西部的
③surrund vt. 围绕
④mre__than 多于
⑤be__knwn__as 作为……而出名
⑥beautiful__scenery 美丽的风景
⑦take__place 举行
⑧play__hst__t 招待
⑨ne__f__the__mst__beautiful__cities 最美丽的城市之一
⑩frm__all__ver__the__wrld 来自世界各地
2．Sentences
①温哥华是加拿大西部的一个沿海海港城市，有64万多人居住在这个城市。(and，mre than)
Vancuver__is__a__castal__seaprt__city__in__western__Canada__and__mre__than__640，000__peple__live__in__the__city.
②温哥华四面环山，是世界上最美丽的城市之一。(过去分词作状语)
Surrunded__by__muntains__and__water，Vancuver__is__knwn__as__ne__f__the__mst__beautiful__cities__in__the__wrld.
③1986年，这个城市举办了世博会，2010年，冬季奥运会也在这里举行。(and，as well)
In__1986，the__city__played__hst__t__the__Wrld__Exp__and__in__2010，the__Winter__Olympic__Games__were__held__here__as__well.
④总之，温哥华非常值得一游。(be wrth ding)
In__a__wrd，Vancuver__is__well__wrth__visiting.
Step 3 Draft the passage by using the fllwing wrds.
eq \x(and，besides，as well，in a wrd)
Vancuver is a castal seaprt city in western Canada and mre than 640，000 peple live in the city.
Surrunded by muntains and water，Vancuver is knwn as ne f the mst beautiful cities in the wrld.The green trees，fresh air and beautiful scenery f Vancuver attract turists frm all ver the wrld t visit.Besides，great events als take place in this city.In 1986，the city played hst t the Wrld Exp and in 2010，the Winter Olympic Games were held here as well.
In a wrd，Vancuver is well wrth visiting.
Ⅲ.Pst－writing—plishing the passage
Exchange yur passage with yur partner and pay attentin t the fllwing pints.
□1.Is the city intrduced clear?
□2.Is the infrmatin specific and are the facts crrect?
□3.Des the city intrductin cntain all the imprtant infrmatin?
□4.Is the infrmatin arranged in a gd rder?
□5.Des the passage have a prper beginning and cnclusin?
□6.Are there any grammar，spelling，r punctuatin errrs？
亮点表达
1．Standing n the tp f the muntain，the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.
坐落在山顶的庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。
2．It’s very cnvenient t get there by taking buses besides the subway.
乘车到达那里很方便，可乘坐公共汽车，以及地铁。
3．As is knwn t us all，Munt Huashan is famus fr its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.
众所周知，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。
4．On arriving at the tp f the hill，we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.
一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。
5．Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple.
你可以学到很多关于中国历史和中国人的知识。
6．The city lies in the nrth f China.
这座城市位于中国的北部。
7．This arched bridge has a histry f several hundred years.
这个拱形桥已经有几百年的历史了。
8．The city cvers an area f 15 square kilmeters.
该城市的面积为十五平方公里。
9．Yu will never regret if yu pay a visit t it.
如果你参观它，你将绝对不会后悔的。
10．It is really a great feast fr yur eyes.
它真的会让你大饱眼福。
写作技巧
说明文是一种用来解释、描述、提供信息或通知大众的文体，其写作目的主要是为了提供真实、有价值的信息，而不是论证某个观点的正确性或说服读者。
说明文写作时的注意事项：
1．要准确反映所给材料或图表中的信息，不要遗漏，也不要自行编造。
2．动笔前，先思考整篇文章分几段，哪一段详细说明材料或表中的信息，要从哪个方向切入；如何过渡，最后如何总结。
3．交流口吻力求客观，避免个人情感的宣泄。避免第一人称的使用。
温哥华(Vancuver)
地理位置
位于加拿大西部，是一个海港城市
人口
城市人口超过64万
风景
被山水环绕，绿树成荫，空气清新，被誉为全球最美的城市之一
大事
1986年举办世博会(the Wrld Exp)，2010年举办冬季奥运会
本单元的写作项目是阅读一篇介绍旧金山中国城的文章后，写一篇介绍某个地方的说明文。
Ⅰ.Pre－writing
(Ⅰ)Learning t write after the mdel
,,WELCOME TO CHINATOWN!
The Chinatwn in San Francisc is the biggest in America，and als the ldest.It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge.The climate is mild all year rund，meaning it is always a gd time t visit.
Histrically，Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid.What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture.The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese，many f whm d nt speak English fluently.This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake，but the city and residents rebuilt it，taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture.Traditinally，visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate，which was built using materials dnated frm China.Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn，t name but a few.Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights，smells，and sunds f China.Prtsmuth Square is als a key site，being the centre f Chinatwn.It has a lng and famus histry，with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there.These days，the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life，such as games f Chinese chess，and peple practising tai chi.
The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs，gds，and clthing.All kinds f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine can be fund，t，and there are Chinese tea stres，where visitrs can taste and buy varieties f Chinese tea.
But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd.There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste，with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.
Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA.They allw visitrs wh have never been t China t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
篇章结构
Lcatin：in San Francisc
Climate：mild
Histry：a residential area fr Chinese immigrants，mst was destryed in the 1906 earthquake
Residents：ethnic Chinese
Famus sites：the legendary Dragn Gate，Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn，Prtsmuth Square
Stres：suvenirs，gds，clthing，traditinal Chinese herbal medicine，Chinese tea
Fd：traditinal dishes frm all ver China，suit everyne’s taste
Summary：an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA
(Ⅱ)Preparatin fr writing—wrds an phrases
①__attractive adj.迷人的，有吸引力的
②turism n．旅游业
③destinatin n．目的地，终点
④impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的
⑤rute n．路线；路程
⑥scene n．风景；景色；一个镜头
⑦site n．地点；遗址
⑧spt n．地点；场所 vt.认出；发现
⑨appeal__t 对……有吸引力
⑩be__struck__by 被……迷住
⑪beynd__descriptin 难以表达
⑫have__a__gd__time__玩得很开心
⑬rush__hur 上下班交通高峰时刻
⑭be__surrunded__by 被……包围/环绕着
⑮date__frm 起源于；追溯到；始于
Ⅱ.While－writing
请根据下面表格内容，写一篇100词左右的短文简要介绍一下温哥华。
Step 1 List the utline f the passage.
Paragraph 1：Vancuver’s__psitin__and__ppulatin
Paragraph 2：Vancuver’s__sights__and__events
Paragraph 3：Summary
Step 2 List the wrds，phrases and sentences.
1．Wrds and phrases
①castal adj. 沿海的
②western adj. 西部的
③surrund vt. 围绕
④mre__than 多于
⑤be__knwn__as 作为……而出名
⑥beautiful__scenery 美丽的风景
⑦take__place 举行
⑧play__hst__t 招待
⑨ne__f__the__mst__beautiful__cities 最美丽的城市之一
⑩frm__all__ver__the__wrld 来自世界各地
2．Sentences
①温哥华是加拿大西部的一个沿海海港城市，有64万多人居住在这个城市。(and，mre than)
Vancuver__is__a__castal__seaprt__city__in__western__Canada__and__mre__than__640，000__peple__live__in__the__city.
②温哥华四面环山，是世界上最美丽的城市之一。(过去分词作状语)
Surrunded__by__muntains__and__water，Vancuver__is__knwn__as__ne__f__the__mst__beautiful__cities__in__the__wrld.
③1986年，这个城市举办了世博会，2010年，冬季奥运会也在这里举行。(and，as well)
In__1986，the__city__played__hst__t__the__Wrld__Exp__and__in__2010，the__Winter__Olympic__Games__were__held__here__as__well.
④总之，温哥华非常值得一游。(be wrth ding)
In__a__wrd，Vancuver__is__well__wrth__visiting.
Step 3 Draft the passage by using the fllwing wrds.
eq \x(and，besides，as well，in a wrd)
Vancuver is a castal seaprt city in western Canada and mre than 640，000 peple live in the city.
Surrunded by muntains and water，Vancuver is knwn as ne f the mst beautiful cities in the wrld.The green trees，fresh air and beautiful scenery f Vancuver attract turists frm all ver the wrld t visit.Besides，great events als take place in this city.In 1986，the city played hst t the Wrld Exp and in 2010，the Winter Olympic Games were held here as well.
In a wrd，Vancuver is well wrth visiting.
Ⅲ.Pst－writing—plishing the passage
Exchange yur passage with yur partner and pay attentin t the fllwing pints.
□1.Is the city intrduced clear?
□2.Is the infrmatin specific and are the facts crrect?
□3.Des the city intrductin cntain all the imprtant infrmatin?
□4.Is the infrmatin arranged in a gd rder?
□5.Des the passage have a prper beginning and cnclusin?
□6.Are there any grammar，spelling，r punctuatin errrs？
亮点表达
1．Standing n the tp f the muntain，the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.
坐落在山顶的庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。
2．It’s very cnvenient t get there by taking buses besides the subway.
乘车到达那里很方便，可乘坐公共汽车，以及地铁。
3．As is knwn t us all，Munt Huashan is famus fr its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.
众所周知，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。
4．On arriving at the tp f the hill，we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.
一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。
5．Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple.
你可以学到很多关于中国历史和中国人的知识。
6．The city lies in the nrth f China.
这座城市位于中国的北部。
7．This arched bridge has a histry f several hundred years.
这个拱形桥已经有几百年的历史了。
8．The city cvers an area f 15 square kilmeters.
该城市的面积为十五平方公里。
9．Yu will never regret if yu pay a visit t it.
如果你参观它，你将绝对不会后悔的。
10．It is really a great feast fr yur eyes.
它真的会让你大饱眼福。
写作技巧
说明文是一种用来解释、描述、提供信息或通知大众的文体，其写作目的主要是为了提供真实、有价值的信息，而不是论证某个观点的正确性或说服读者。
说明文写作时的注意事项：
1．要准确反映所给材料或图表中的信息，不要遗漏，也不要自行编造。
2．动笔前，先思考整篇文章分几段，哪一段详细说明材料或表中的信息，要从哪个方向切入；如何过渡，最后如何总结。
3．交流口吻力求客观，避免个人情感的宣泄。避免第一人称的使用。
温哥华(Vancuver)
地理位置
位于加拿大西部，是一个海港城市
人口
城市人口超过64万
风景
被山水环绕，绿树成荫，空气清新，被誉为全球最美的城市之一
大事
1986年举办世博会(the Wrld Exp)，2010年举办冬季奥运会
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