2019届吉林省辽源市田家炳高中高三第六次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

田家炳高中2018-2019学年度第六次模拟考试高三英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12 页。考试时间１２０分钟分值１５０分。注意事项：１.           答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并将条形码粘贴到指定位置；２.           选择题必须用２B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用０.５毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。３.           请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸，试题卷上答题无效。４.           请保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破，弄皱，不准使用涂改液，修正带，刮纸刀。　　　　　　　　　    　第I卷第一部分　听力　（共两节，满分３０分）　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共５个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。１.  How many people are there in the woman’s family?      A. 4               B. 5                C. 6 2. How does the woman usually go shopping?A. By bus           B. By car            C.  On foot 3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?     A. Mother and son    B. Teacher and student  C. Boss and employee4. What time does the train leave?A . At 8:30          B.  At 7:45           C. At 8:155. What season is it now?A . Autumn           B. Spring             C. Winter 第二节 共15小题；(每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What is the trouble ?A. There is something wrong with the engine B. There is no gas . C. They are lost 7. Where are they going ?A. To the airport          B. To the station       C. To the museum听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. Why does the man ring ? A. To ask for information about business B. To inform the woman of his arrangement. C. To get permission to talk with Mr Hall 9. Where will the man go when he arrives?A. To the hotel            B. To the factory        C. To the office 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What does the girl do?A. A high school student     B. A college student     C. A lifeguard 11. What is the girl discussing with her father ?A. Life of a lifeguard     B. Interruption of her father C. Her plan for the summer holiday 12. What can we learn from the dialogue ?A. Children can interrupt their parents anytime they like B. Parents are always  ready to help their children C. Youngsters all like to be lifeguards during the summer holiday 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. Why does Mr Davis want to see Ryan?A. To deal with the insurance for Ryan’s car.B. To show his consideration for Ryan’s health C. To praise Ryan for his hard work in the office 14. Who is the woman ?A.  Ryan’s wife        B. Ryan’s workmate     C. A secretary in the office 15. What does the woman think of Ryan’s health ?A. He seldom gets ill    B. He is in poor health   C. He never takes a sick leave .16. What is the main point of the dialogue ?A. Mr Davis wants the woman to read the forms carefully B. Mr Davis wants the woman to give the forms to RyanC. Mr Davis wants the woman to ask Ryan some questions .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. How long does the man work at the present company ?A. About 13 years     B. About 3 years       C. About  30 years 18. What is the man now?A. A clerk at the airport  B. A travel agent       C. A salesman in Spain 19. According to what the man said ,what caused him to decide to take the job ?A. His father loved it     B. He had experience   C. He loved traveling 20. Why does the man make the speech ?A. To make an announcement B. To answer the questions from an interviewer  C. To introduce something about himself 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分４０分）第一节(共１５小题；每小题2分，满分３0分)　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。　　　　　　　　                    AChildren have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.21．What is true about children when they play games?A. They can stop playing any time they like.B. They can test their personal abilities.C. They want to pick a better team.D. They don’t need rules.22．To become a leader in a game the child has to _________.A. be a useful partnerB. wait for his turnC. be confident in himselfD. be popular among his playmates23．Why does a child like playing games?A. Because he can be someone other than himself.B. Because he can become popular among friends.C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.24．Which is the best title for this passage?A. Rules in Children’s Games B. Advantages of Playing Games for ChildrenC. Reasons for Children’s Games   D. How to Be a Popular Game Player 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   BFinding a friend doesn’t seem like a difficult job. However, bad friends are easier to find than good friends these days. If you’re sitting there and wondering if you have a bad friend, let me define it for you.A bad friend is someone whose jealousies and insecurities outweigh their love for someone. They might want to be a good friend but they’re too messed up in their own head to ever actually do it. They wonder if their friends are going out without them or if they’re being forgotten and left behind. People who are violently insecure don’t have what it takes to be the quality of a friend.Bad friends are narcissistic(自恋的). They look for any opportunity to bring the conversation back to them. Worse, they might not even be aware that they’re doing it. In their mind, they might think they are the best friend ever, which is truly frightening.Bad friends are quick-change. They’re by your side when you’re fun and you have something to give them but as soon as you’re going through a difficult time, they will become indifferent quickly. They won’t bring you cold medicine. They won’t give you a ride to the doctor, everything they do is self-serving.If you find a friend who has these same characteristics, send them to your bad friend list immediately. Your friends are supposed to be the solution to your problems, not the source.I believe your twenties are a time when you need positive and helpful friends. In such a time, friendships aren’t easy to maintain like they once were in school. Now we actually have to put work into it, we have to make a conscious effort to keep the friendship going. You need to ask yourself, “Is this person worth it? Do they treat me like a fool or what?” if you have doubts, try to make them clear by considering the past experiences. Toxic(有毒的) friendships do nothing but drag you down. My point is that you have to take care of yourself and stop getting in touch with your bad friends. Only surround yourself with people who bring out the best qualities in you. It may sound cruel but it’s true,.25．The author believes that we can easily find a         .A. close friend      B. poor friend       C. good friend       D. bad friend26．Bad friends give the author the following impressions EXCEPT being         .A. outgoing        B. insecure          C. narcissistic        D. self- centred27．We can infer from the passage that a bad friend will          when you have trouble.A. feel worried as you do                 B. try hard to help you outC. do nothing but leave you               D. pay more attention to you28．What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us finding a friend is not an easy job for everyone.B. To help us know about bad friends and get rid of them.C. To encourage us to make more friends in school.D. To advise us not to treat our close friends badly.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     CThe deadliest Ebola(埃博拉病毒) outbreak in recorded history is happening right now. The outbreak is unprecedented(空前的) both in the number of people who have gotten sick and in the geographic scope. And so far it’s been a long battle that doesn’t appear to be slowing down.Ebola is both rare and very deadly. Since the first outbreak in 1976, Ebola viruses have infected thousands of people and killed roughly 60 percent of them. Symptoms can come on quickly and kill fast.The current outbreak started in Guinea sometime in late 2013 or early 2014. It has since spread to Sierra Leone and Liberia, including some capital cities. And one infected patient traveled on a plane to Nigeria, where he spread the disease to several others and then died. Cases have also popped up in various other countries throughout the world, including in Dallas and New York City in the United States.The Ebola virus has now hit many countries, including Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Senegal, and the United States. The virus, which starts off with flu-like symptoms and sometimes ends with bleeding, has infected about 6,500 people and killed more than 3,000 since this winter, according to the World Health Organization on September 30, 2014.There are some social and political factors contributing to the current disaster. Because this is the first major Ebola outbreak in West Africa, many of the region’s health workers didn’t have experience or training in how to protect themselves or care for patients with this disease.Journalist David  Quammen put it well in a recent New York Times article, “Ebola is more dangerous to humans than perhaps any known virus on Earth, except rabies(狂犬病) and HIV. And it does its damage much faster than either.”Hopefully, researchers are working to find drugs, including a recent $50 million push at the National Institutes of Health. And scientists are working on vaccines(疫苗), including looking into ones that might be able to help wild chimpanzees, which are also susceptible to the disease. The first human Ebola vaccine trial is scheduled to start in the spring of 2015.29．According to the passage, which of the following about Ebola is true?A. The Ebola outbreak now is the biggest one in history.B. Ebola breaks out quickly but it is under control now.C. Ebola is deadly and common so it kills a lot of people.D. Ebola killed about 60 thousand people quickly in 1976.30．The Ebola virus was brought to Nigeria by         .A. a flying bird                  B. an infected passengerC. hot African weather            D. a health organization31．The symptoms of Ebola at the beginning are more like those of         .A. flu       B. rabies       C. HIV/AIDS     D. internal bleeding32．The last paragraph mainly tells us that         .A. it will be a huge waste when researchers spend lots of money finding a cureB. the vaccines can be effective to wild chimpanzees but not to the humansC. there will be an optimistic future in which we can defeat the diseaseD. we can use the vaccine to cure the patients completely in 2015’s spring　　　　　　　               　DAmericans gave nearly $300 billion away last year. Do you know the reason? Beyond the noble goals of helping others, it is that giving will make them happier.It is a fact that givers are happier people than non-givers. According to the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey, a survey of 30,000 American households, people who give money to charity are 43% more likely than non-givers to say they are “very happy” about their lives. Similarly, volunteers are 42% more likely to be very happy then non-volunteers.The happiness difference between givers and non-givers is not due to differences in their personal characteristics, such as income or religion. Imagine two people who are identical in terms of income and faith, as well as age, education, politics, sex, and family circumstances, but one donates money and volunteers, while the other does not. The giver will be, on average, over 40 percentage points more likely to be very happy than the non-givers.A number of studies have researched exactly why charity leads to happiness. The surprising conclusion is that giving affects our brain chemistry. For example, people who give often report feelings of euphoria, which psychologists have referred to as the “Helper’s High”. They believe that charitable activity produces a very mild version of the sensations people get from drugs like morphine and heroin.Of course, not only does giving increase our happiness, but also our happiness increases the possibility that we will give. Everyone prefers to give more when they are happy. Researchers have investigated this by conducting experiments in which people are asked about their happiness before and after they participate in a charitable activity, such as volunteering to help children or serving meals to the poor. The result is clear that giving has a strong, positive causal impact on our happiness, so does happiness on giving33．According to Paragraph 2. We can learn that         .A. only those people who gave money to charity will be happyB. more givers say they feel having happy lives than non-giversC. those who donate money are happier than those who volunteerD. 42% of the volunteers say they are as happy as the non-volunteers34．What causes the happiness difference?A. Income.           B. Faith.        C. Education.         D. Donation.35．If a person feels happy, he may         .A. ask for more donations         B. stop charitable activityC. be likely to give more.          D. cook food for the poor第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）   根据短文内容，从短文中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项_36_ one of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.       The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _37_ pets , clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.       Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _38_ all you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.       _39 you should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.      At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!       Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 40 why not leave some space for a photo of yourself ? That will make the membership card really look like it.       So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started , you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!a.      That’s easy.   b.      Enjoy your own club!c.     Invite a designer to join you.d.     What are you interest in?e.      Some vacation is just around the corner.f.      Then you need to pick a name for your club.g.    Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）第一节　完形填空（共２０小题；每题１.５分，共３０分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader,Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my   _41   , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been _42   ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the__43___to tell Sam what I had _ _44__.For years I have been hosting a program on the_45__and writing articles for a magazine. Being    46  to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart   47  , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and __48_. So when Sam was born, I__49__to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these_50___. I hope that Sam would_51___them sooner or later.However, that expectation_52__when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He _53___to communicate with others, even the family members. That was__54__for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even___55__now to tell him. I wanted him to__56__what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll_57___as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just__58__if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now, _59____the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a__60__.Daniel Bottlings41．A. son         B. nephew      C. brother        D. grandson42．A. seriously     B. mentally     C. slightly        D. quietly43．A. ability       B. time         C. courage       D. responsibility44．A. written      B. suffered      C. observed      D. lost45．A. radio        B. television     C. stage         D. bed46．A. ready        B. unable      C. anxious        D. eager47．A. warm        B. broken      C. closed         D. open48．A. hosts        B. visitors      C. readers        D. reporters49．A. began       B. stopped      C. forgot         D. decided50．A. letters       B. emails       C. books         D. diaries51．A. find        B. read         C. collect         D. keep52．A. developed   B. disappeared   C. changed       D. arrived53．A. tried        B. refused      C. regretted       D. hoped54．A. exciting     B. acceptable    C. strange        D. heartbreaking55．A. less         B. everything    C. more         D. nothing56．A. understand   B. explain      C. believe        D. question57．A. fear         B. face         C. know         D. cause58．A. felt         B. guessed      C. saw           D. doubted59．A. as          B. once         C. though        D. if60．A. teacher     B. child         C. man           D. writer　　　　　　　　　第II卷第三部分　英语知识运用第二节　（共１０题；每小题１.５分，满分１５分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不少于３个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。　 The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, 61．____ it doesn’t often find one like US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very 62．_____(skill)songwriting technique (技巧),” writes  Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.Songwriting, the country singer explains, is “how I deal with problems. I am used to 63．_____(write) about things that really influences me most.” So in her songs, there is always 64．___ true and honest. They seem like stories from 65．_____ diary and that certainly helps  Swift attract her audience.She 66．____(sell) more than 13 million copies worldwide of her first two albums, 2006’s self-titled debut (首张专辑) and 2008’s Fearless. She’s the youngest artist ever to 67．______(name) Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, 68．_____ came out late last month, where she again returned 69．_____ her own life for material. “The 14 songs are all about the last two years... when life was a little bit bigger and　70．______(crazy),” says Swift. “So I’ve written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”第四部分　写作（共两节，满分３５分）第一节　短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下边一篇短文中共有10处错误。请你进行修改，每句中最多有两处 。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除和修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My next vacation will be wonderfully for me. I will go to Maryland to visit to my friends. I have known her for eleven years since I am in high school. Right now, she is studying English at the University of Maryland. When I visit her, she will have to go to her classes, but we will have lots of free times together , either. When we went to high school together, she didn’t study very much hard. She wasn’t getting very good grades. And now she is a very good student in American. She knows that she should study hard to success. We will have a great time together this summer.第二节　书面表达　（２５分）假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数不少于1002.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯  
高三英语答案 听力部分1. C  2C  3B 4A 5B 6B 7A 8B 9C 10A 11C 12B 13A 14B 15A 16B 17A 18B 19C 20C阅读理解21-24 ABAB   25-28DACB   29-32ABAC   33-35 BDC 36-40 EDAFG完型填空41-45 DABCA 46-50 BDCDA 51-55 BDCDA 56-60 BCBDC语法题61 but  62  skillful 63  writing 64 something  65 a/her  66 has sold  67be named  68 which  69 to  70 crazier 改错题第一句wonderfully—wonderful第二句 visit to ---visit  friends→friend 第三句 am→was 第五句 times→ time  either→ too第六句 去掉much 第八句And→ But  American→ America 第九句 success→succeed作文 范文Dear Sir or Madam,I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li Hua