2020年汕头市澄海区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2020年澄海区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英 语 科 试 题说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的班级、姓名、考生号和座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分，共30小题; 每小题1分，共30分)A. 听单句话 （本题有5小题, 每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。1. What time is it now in New York?                                   A                    B                   C   2. Why did Joey come to school late this morning?                           A                    B                   C3. Which season does many children like?                         A                    B                    C4. Who is Monica?                     A                     B                   C5. What did the family do yesterday?   A                     B                  CB. 听对话 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题。在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How far is it from the girl’s school to her home?A. About 20 minutes’ bus ride.  B. About 15 minutes’ car ride. C. About 10 minutes’ bike ride.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. How does the woman keep fit?A. By playing tennis. B. By playing table tennis.   C. By playing badminton.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What are they going to do next?A. Climb the hill. B. Drink some water.    C. Eat a sandwich. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. Where did Cindy go last weekend?A. To the countryside. B. To the water park.   C. To grandparents’ home.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.   B. Rainy.    C. Snowy.听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。11. When is the party?A. On Saturday.   B. On Sunday.  C. On Friday.12. Who is going to buy the drinks and snacks?A. The boy. B. The boy’s friend.  C. The boy’s mother. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。13. Where are they talking?A. In a clothes shop. B. In a restaurant.   C. In a hospital.14. Why is the woman here?A. She wants to visit someone. B. She wants to buy something. C. She wants to change something.15. When will the woman come back?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday.  C. On Saturday. C. 听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容, 在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 听第一段独白, 完成第16—20小题。Mr. White decided to __________ by train.go to the movies B. go to the mountains  C. go to the zooMr. White took __________ and went to the station.a small bag  B. a new box   C. an old schoolbagOn the train, Mr. White put __________out of the window.his hand    B. his head  C. his hatMr. White thought he would __________.get his hat back  B. lose his hat    C. buy another hatAll the people on the train __________ him.were angry with  B. didn’t talk with  C. laughed at听第二段独白，完成第21—25小题。21. At American restaurants, it’s not polite for people to __________. A. wait for a table B. sit with strangers C. smoke without asking first22. At American restaurants, people can get __________before ordering food.A. coffee B. cold water C. bread and butter23. Usually a doggie bag __________. A.has a picture of a dog on it           B. carries food for dogs or other petsC. is for people to take food back home24. People should leave the tips on the table __________.A. before they leave B. before they order C. when a waiter asks25. The speaker talks about __________tips of eating at American restaurants.A. three   B. four C. fiveD. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分}你将听到的是一段学校介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Sunny Language SchoolSchedule From 8:30 to 11:30: Learn English in the    26    .       At 12:00:     27     at school. From 2:00 to 3:30: Practice oral English with teachers. In the evenings: Be free to do what you want. You’d better not go out too late    28     .Others  Have a(n)     29     once a month, which will be held at the end of each month.  It will be a group work about survey.Contact number   You can call this phone number:     30    .  二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry. But it never lets you know. It  31  serves your needs and never lets itself grow because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. When mind loses   32   freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This   33  be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”, “Why can’t I think?”
     In fact, hunger of the mind  34   through wide reading. Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading   35   the most educative tool used by us since our childhood. Once you read a book, you run your eyes   36   the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. The interesting part of the book   37   is stored in your mind is regarded as a seed（种子）. Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate lots of things. You can never think of these things even in   38   dreams in your life.
      This is creativity. Also this helps you   39  your vocabulary. In no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language   40  you will never run out of the right words. So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.A. silent   B. silently  C. silence  D. silentsA. it’s   B. it    C. its   D. itselfA. might   B. should   C. shall   D. needA. is solved  B. was solved  C. solves  D. solvedA. was  B. has been  C. will be  D. areA. at    B. for  C. about   D. throughA. that   B. what  C. who  D. whomA. wilder  B. wild   C. wildest  D. the wildestA. increase  B. increasing  C. to increasing  D. increasedA. or   B. and    C. although  D. so三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after an accident. She was also cut off on her career（事业）road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a stop, she didn’t  41  . In the painful months, Sudha met a doctor who had a(n)  42  on her leg. So eagerly she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with a man-made leg. Sudha believed in herself and thought she could realize her dream, so she   43   on her brave journey back to the world of dancing. After every public performance, she might ask her dad about it. “You still have a long way to go!” That was the  44  she used to get from her father. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback  45  giving a public performance in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved  46   to tears（眼泪）and this performance pushed her to number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the same question, he didn’t  47  anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudha’s comeback was so  48  that a film producer decided to make the story into a hit film. It has moved more and more people.People wondered  49  Sudha could manage to dance again. When she was asked the question, she would just answer quite  50  , “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.”  Where there is a will, there is a way.41. A. give out  B. give back  C. give away  D. give up    42. A. operation  B. conversation  C. introduction  D. decision    43. A. set down B. set up   C. set out   D. carried out  44. A. letter   B. punishment  C. question  D. answer    45. A. as   B. by    C. in  D. like 46. A. everybody B. somebody  C. anybody  D. nobody  47. A. speak B. say   C. talk   D. tell48. A. boring  B. touching C. interesting  D. discouraging49. A. how  B. when    C. whether   D. where     50. A. sadly   B. politely  C. simply  D. quickly四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AAttention: University Students Studying Education. History and Art!The museum of Culpeper History is offering a 6-week summer internship(实习).   We are looking for 10 to 12 interns(实习生) to help us with our summer program, Camp Cully, which will be held at the museum in Culpeper, Virginia.Two one-week periods for kids are as follows:July 21st--July 25th & July 28th--August 2nd 8:30 am--4:00 pm, Monday through Friday(Working Dates for Interns: July 1st--August 15th)   Interns will help plan, develop and organize activities and projects that are connected with exhibits（展品） of the museum. Interns will also take part in the program as guides, such as leading a small group of 4 to 5 children throughout the day’s activities. Two interns are needed for each group. The week following Camp Culley, interns will take part in group discussions.   Camp Culley offers children aged 6--12 an interesting program of history and art. Children are offered a different program with activities and projects for 5 days.Two field trips are included:   A trip to Luck Stone Quarry to see Dinosaur Prints   A visit to Old Culpper Town to know about the life of American IndiansFor more information about the Internship Program, please get in touch with Linda Montgomery, the director of the museum.Museum of Culpeper HistoryAddress: 803 S. Main St--Culpeper, VirginiaTel: 540-829-1749Email: education @ culpepermuseum. ComVisit us at www. culpepermuseum.comThe interns will have to work at the museum for___________.five days      B. half a month        C. one and a half months       D. two monthsThe followings are the interns’ duties EXCEPT ___________.keeping the exhibits of the museum         B. planning some activities         C.watching the children during an activity      D. taking part in discussionsThe children who take part in Camp Culley will ___________.see dinosaurs  B. visit Old Culpper Town   C. take several trips   D. have fun for 6 daysWhich of the following is TRUE?The program lasts eight hours each day in the museum.The fun program of history and art is for university students.The interns will get much pay from their work in the museum.Linda Montgomery can answer students’ questions about the internship.We can find this passage in__________.a story book        B. a film review        C. a newspaper            D. a diaryBNearly 7,000 medical workers in the team supporting Central China’s Hubei province left the capital, Wuhan, the hardest-hit city in the novel coronavirus outbreak in China, and went back to their hometowns on Tuesday, March 31, marking the largest scale departure（离开） of medics （医学工作者）since the first group left on March 17. The Civil Aviation Administration of China has organized 51 planes to support the departure.
   More than 42,000 medics from other parts of the country have joined the battle with local medics to fight against COVID-19. The support teams came from 21 provinces, cities and autonomous regions(自治区) and some of them worked on several battlefields during the past months. The support team from the First Hospital of China Medical University in Shenyang, was among those in the group. Sixty members were in charge of treating COVID-19 patients in 100 beds in the Union Hospital and treated 174 patients who have been seriously ill since they arrived on Feb 10.
   Wang Zhenning, the leader of its support team, expressed his thanks to the Wuhan people who offered great help to them. “I am proud to witness and play a role in history. We’ve been here, seen it happen and become better. Wuhan is our second hometown. We will forever care about the city and the people fighting with us.” he said. Wuhan city government showed great thanks to all medics in a letter, expressing their gratefulness of the medics’ efforts to save lives in the battle. “Thanks to your arrival, Wuhan welcomes today’s peace and stability. We will always remember your kindness!” the letter said. In it, the city government also invited the medics to visit Wuhan in the future for sightseeing. Local people volunteered to line up and see medics off as the medics left for home after finishing their mission(使命) in Wuhan. Wuhan traffic police led the way for medics to the airport.__________ medics from other parts of China have made great efforts to help Wuhan in the   battle against the virus.Nearly 7,000      B. About 174        C. Over 42,000       D. 10 million Wuhan welcomes today’s peace and stability mainly because of___________.Wuhan people’s help              B. the countrywide medics’ arrival and effort C. the help of overseas Chinese        D. the local government’s directionThe underlined word “witness” in Paragraph 3 probably means___________.领导            B. 见证             C. 治疗            D. 离开We can infer from the passage that___________.The team from Shenyang worked in Wuhan for 50 days.Medics from other parts of China worked on only one battlefield in Wuhan.The local government suggested the local people see the medics off.The city government invited the medics to do medical research in the future.What is the best title for this passage?The Novel Coronavirus Outbreak in China   B. Sightseeing in WuhanC. How to Treat COVID-19                 D. Medics Leave Wuhan For HometownsC配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七种环保的做法，请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。John’s mobile phone didn’t work     this morning because it was short of electricity. After checking it, he found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away.Tim will graduate from university. He has some useful books which helped him to pass the exams. But now they are not valuable to him. He wants to give them away to others.Betty was born in a rich family. She can buy any clothes she likes from shops. But she never wears them more than three times. She thinks it is a kind of waste. So she wants to give them away to the people who need them.Jacky is fond of drinking a bottle of beer each meal. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make more money by selling them.Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She has no room for the old sofa and she would like to find a place to put it.A. Don’t throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins around you. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or the cleaners who collect them.B. This is the school library. You are allowed to do some      reading here. If you have some books which you don’t    need, you can give them away to us. We’ll be thankful for your kindness.C. If you have old furniture you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. Don’t throw it into the rubbish station.D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don’t need, such as old newspapers, paper bags and bottles. We will offer you some money for your old things.E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth where you throw them. They will pollute the earth for a long time. So, don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily.F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries and something like them are not allowed to throw here.G. We are a public service organization. Now it is cold winter. We don’t have enough clothes to keep warm. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. We will be very thankful for your help. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Once an old man who had four lazy sons fell sick and was counting his last days in bed. He was very worried about his sons’ future because they always believed in luck  66  of hard work.The old man decided to play a trick  67   he died to make his sons realize the importance of work. He told them that he would leave them a treasure box   68   gold coins and wanted them to share the treasure.The young men asked where his father had placed the treasure. The old man replied, “ I can’t exactly remember  69  place. However, the treasure is buried in our land.”After a few days, the old man died. The sons decided to  70  the land to find the treasure box. They worked very hard, but they couldn’t find the box. They dug even  71  , but they still     got nothing.Later, one of their neighbors   72   by and saw the loose（松的）soil. He suggested that the sons should turn it into a farm. Soon, good fruit and vegetables grew out of the land. The four sons sold them at a good  73   and made lots of money.Then they realized that the   74   box their father mentioned was hard work in fact. The father successfully played a trick to   75   his sons how important it was to work hard. What a clever father!六、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读一则刊登在China Daily 关于国庆的报道，根据短文内容，回答问题。    The grand military parade (盛大阅兵式) and celebrations were held in Tian’anmen Square, Beijing on Oct. 1 for the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China .     A grand military parade was held in the morning, showing the great progress made by the Chinese armed forces in recent years. About 15,000 officers and soldiers took part in the 80-minute parade in front of Tian’anmen Square. Then, a mass pageant(群众游行展) showing China’s historical achievements and the nation’s great rejuvenation(伟大复兴)was held. It was seen as a lesson on Chinese history and how far the nation has progressed. The mass pageant lasted 65 minutes and was divided into five parts, each part showed respect to Chinese leaders in the past and leaders now, from Mao Zedong to Xi Jinping. In the evening, a gala(盛会)took place in Tian’anmen Square. The songs, dances and fireworks celebrated the nation and its people. President Xi expressed warm National Day congratulations to Chinese people home and abroad. Standing on the Tian’anmen Rostrum in Beijing, where Chairman Mao Zedong announced the founding of the PRC on Oct 1, 1949, Xi recalled Chinese history. He also showed a road map for the country to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation. He called for efforts to make a better life and to keep making achievements.The parade and celebrations have set off Chinese people’s patriotism (爱国心)and a strong sense of pride.Where were the parade and celebrations held?   ___________________________________________________________How long did the grand military parade last?   ___________________________________________________________What activities were there in the gala?   ___________________________________________________________Who recalled Chinese history and expressed hope for the country?   ___________________________________________________________How do Chinese people feel after watching the parade and celebrations?   ___________________________________________________________B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。为迎接祖国母亲第70个生日, 各学校开展了丰富多彩的庆祝活动，如英语演讲比赛、卡片制作、参观博物馆等。假设你是李明，你们学校“校园之声”英语栏目的小记者，请你围绕该话题写一篇英语文章。内容包括：1. 列举你们学校开展的庆祝活动（至少两项活动）；2. 介绍你参加过的一场活动（时间、地点、经过及收获）；3. 呼吁大家为建设祖国做准备。作文要求：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。To celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________