2020年广东省汕头市龙湖区中考模拟英语试卷

2020年中考模拟考试试卷
英　语
请将答案填涂在答题卡相应的位置上
说明：全卷共12页，其中试卷10页，答题卡2页。满分120分，考试时间为90分钟，其中听力时间为20分钟左右。请将选择题答案对应的选项在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑。

一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A．听单句话 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。
( ) 1．How did her father go to the station?


( )2．When was Hangzhou Bay Bridge opened to traffic?

( ) 3．What does Fuwa do on weekends?

( ) 4．What is the girl doing at the moment?

( ) 5．How is the weather now?

B．听对话 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6．Who is the girl in a red skirt?
A. Alice. B. Rose. C. Rose’s classmate.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7．What is the man doing now?
A. Watching the news. B. Watching TV plays. C. Watching Animal World.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8．Where does the woman live?
A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the mountains.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Where does this dialogue probably take place?
A. In a store. B. At home. C. At the cinema.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Talk to Lucy. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Lose some weight.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( ) 11．What is the woman looking for?
A．A watch. B．A purse. C．A pen.
( ) 12．What’s in it?
A. Some money and a photo. B. Some money and an ID card. C. Some money and a key.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( ) 13．Who is Annie?
A. Jack’s friend. B. Jane’s friend. C. Jane’s teacher.
( ) 14．Why does everyone like Annie?
A. Because she is often friendly to others.
B. Because she enjoys studying.
C. Because they have the same interests.
( ) 15．What is Jack going to do?
A. To join a club. B. To introduce Annie. C. To go to a picnic.
C．听独白 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，回答第16～20小题。
( ) 16．________ went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer.
A. His friends B. His parents C. His classmates
( ) 17．Most of the time, the town was very ________.
A. popular B. peaceful C. noisy
( ) 18．The lady in the town was ________.
A．97 B.76 C.79
( ) 19．The lady had a ________ in the town.
A. hotel B. shop C. restaurant
( ) 20．In the passage, “she was content with her life there” means she was ________ with her
life there.
A. happy B.sad C. surprised
听第二段独白，回答第21～25小题。
( ) 21．The man had to get up at ________ in the morning when he was a boy.
A. five o’clock B. six o’clock C. seven o’clock
( ) 22．He had to ________ in the morning.
A. feed the chickens B. clean the bathroom
C. cook breakfast for his family
( ) 23．The man and his sister didn’t went to school by bus because ________．
A. there was no bus near his home B. the school was not far away
C. they couldn’t afford the ticket
( ) 24．His family went to church on Sundays ________．
A. once B. twice C. three times
( ) 25．He thought of the life in the past ________．
A. boring and terrible B. hard but happy C. exciting but hard
D．听填信息 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇Peter介绍自己工作的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
What’s Peter’s job
To 26 new things.
How many days to work
Sometimes 27 days a week.
What to drink
Drink 28 all day.
What to play
Sometimes play the 29 .
What is Peter interested in
Solving any kind of new problems 30 him.
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I live on 31 floor of a building. I have to use the lift to take me up and down every time. One afternoon I was coming home from 32 friend’s house. It was just after four o’clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button 12.
The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, half way up, it suddenly stopped 33 two floors. I had no idea what happened. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered. Then suddenly the light went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started 34 and hit the walls on the lift. I cried and cried but it didn’t work. Then, I felt 35 and pressed all the buttons with my hands. And all at the same time, 36 a sound of bell far away ringing and ringing. It was the fire alarm. I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to God quietly,“Just get me out of here. I’ll never do 37 things again.”
Just then, I realized the lift 38 very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there.“ 39 have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm button. But haven’t you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said,“Attention! This lift 40 for repairs between 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Thursday, March 13.”
( )31.A.twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. the twelve
( )32.A.a B. an C. the D./
( )33.A.among B. in C. between D. above
( )34.A.cry B. to cry C. to crying D. cried
( )35.A.helpful B. helpless C. helplessness D. helpfully
( )36.A.there have B. there had C. there is D. there was
( )37.A.good B. bad C. better D. worse
( )38.A.moved B. is moving C. was moving D. has moved
( )39.A.How many B. How often C. How soon D. How long
( )40.A.stops B. is stopped C. will be stopped D. will stop
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed(毁坏) more than three-quarters of the old city. Most of the houses were 41 out of wood and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only few 42 their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师). The baker, with his wife and family, was able to 43 through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it 44 quickly into Thames Street.
By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the 45 day. The fire destroyed many well-known 46 , old St Paul’s and the Guildhall along them.
Samuel Peyps, the famous writer, 47 the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the
48 .
The fire stopped only 49 the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With 50 left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
( ) 41. A. built B. set C. put D. given
( ) 42. A. saved B. lived C. lost D. led
( ) 43. A. get up B. get out C. get off D. get into
( ) 44. A. blew B. flew C. brought D. spread
( ) 45. A. worst B. best C. biggest D. strongest
( ) 46. A. streets B. cities C. houses D. buildings
( ) 47. A. told about B. talked C. wrote about D. thought about
( ) 48. A. rain B. heat C. water D. wind
( ) 49. A. if B. when C. before D. then
( ) 50. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
What brings a nation together? Of the four choices—shared values, language, history, and religion(宗教), it’s shared values. In our latest poll(民意调查)，7 out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor(因素)bringing a nation together, and six preferred language. Both choices scored high in the poll, suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely connected. Still, history was not forgotten in some countries, especially in Mexico and Russia. Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor that united their people. The biggest surprise? Not one country picked religion as its top choice.

Respect your elders
In most countries, the oldest generations considered values more important to a nation than those who are under 45 years old did.
Do you speak Canadian？
Language scored lower in Canada than in all other countries polled, perhaps because the country speaks two official languages, French and English.
Church and state
Most people who were polled do not connect their religious beliefs to their national pride. Religion ranked last in 13 countries—with France scoring it at 1%，the lowest of all.
( )51.Americans considered ______as the second­most important factor to bring a nation together.
A. language B. values C. history D. religion
( )52.In which country did religion score the lowest in their national pride?
A. China. B. Mexico. C. France. D. America.
( )53.In the poll, about ______of the countries chose values as the greatest factor bringing a nation together.
A．38% B．44%. C．50% D．61%
( )54.The underlined word “united” means _______in Chinese.
A．团结 B．鼓励 C．联系 D．分裂
( )55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Shared values and language were considered equally important in India.
B. 1% of the French picked shared religion as their top choice to unite people together.
C. More Germans believed shared language was the greatest factor than Brazilians did.
D. Over half of Australians took shared values as the top factor bringing a nation together.
B
Laugh at yourself. Learning to laugh at yourself is one of the biggest differences between happy people and depressed(沮丧的) people. If you can turn hard moments, mistakes, and shortcomings as chances for a good laugh at yourself, those things will affect you less.
Laughing at yourself helps to tell the differences between “who you are” and “what you do.” Everyone possibly makes a mistake sometimes, and it doesn’t have to define(定义) you as a person. Laughing at yourself communicates to both you and the people around you that it’s okay.
Don’t worry about the sound of your laugh. Everyone’s laugh is different, if yours is polite and the source(来源) of legitimate(合理的) joy, you don’t need to worry about having an “ugly” laugh. There’s no such thing.
If you’re worried about laughing and often worried what people will think of you, it's hard to really have fun. If you’re with the kind of people who make fun of someone for laughing, find new friends.
Take your time. Even a busy person should learn to spare time for himself and spend time just staying alone. Doing these will help you relax and keep you calm and ready to laugh.
Make sure you do something you enjoy each day. Relax by playing a record and smiling to yourself, having your favorite drink. Keep control of your mood.
Try to add 15 minutes to your day where you can do something like watch a comedy TV play or look at humorous photos online. Try to put this in your timetable right after the most stressful part of your day if you can.
( ) 56. Laughing at yourself can _______.
A. make you depressed B. make a few mistakes
C. give you a good chance D. make you happy
( ) 57. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to_______ .
A. the differences between “who you are ” and “what you do”
B. everyone possibly makes a mistake sometimes
C. you think of yourself as a kind person
D. you know the people around you who is important
( ) 58. The following are all TRUE EXCEPT_______.
A. even your laugh is polite and the source of legitimate joy, it may be an ugly laugh
B. everyone’s laugh is different from each other
C. those who laugh at your laugh are not true friends
D. a busy man should spare time for himself and spend time just staying alone
( )59. According to paragraph 6 and 7, how can Jane keep control of her mood if she is depressed alone at home?
A. Have a lot of drinks and sing. B. Do nothing but watch TV.
C. Play a record and smile to herself. D. Look at humorous photos on the wall.
( )60. The best title of the passage is _______.
A. Laugh at Yourself B. Laugh at Your Friends
C. The Sound of Your Laugh D. Laugh 15 Minutes a Day

C
配对阅读。左栏是关于新型冠状病毒对儿童的影响的提问，右栏是对应的回答，请为左栏的问题选择相应的回答，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61. What are the possible ways for children to be infected (感染)?
( )62. Can children still get vaccinated (疫苗) in the near future?
( )63. Can children still eat chicken, duck and fish meat?
( )64. Under what kind of situation do children need to go to hospital?
( )65. How to protect children from being infected when going out?
A. Different kinds of vaccines are given during different periods of time and there is no need to be worried if some children are given vaccine a few weeks later.
B. The main spreading way is done through a patient’s coughs and sneezing, or by touching the mouth, nose or eyes with infected hands.
C. They can eat chicken, duck and fish meat, but make sure it is cooked. Also, do not chew food with your mouth and then feed your child. Do not blow air through your mouth to cool food.
D. Don’t worry! There have been no severe or fatal cases in children and the symptoms(症状) are mild after infection. It is said that old or weak people are easy to be infected.
E. If the body temperature is not falling and the child seems to have a sever cough, breathing difficulties and a poor mental(精神的) state, take the child to the nearest hospital.
F. Staying at home is the best protection. If you must go out, wear a face mask, drive yourself and try not to use public transportation. If it’s a short distance, walking is the best choice.
G. Mothers should take personal protection -- wear a face mask when feeding, wash hands and keep clean. Do not go to the public places with your baby. If the mother is infected, feeding should be stopped and she should keep off the baby.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
John lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountain.
One day there was 66 earthquake near the town. Many houses fell down and many roads were broken.
Everyone thought that there would be 67 earthquake. They were worried that the second earthquake would be much 68 .
“We must send Johnny to a safe place,” The mother said to the husband. “Many of our friends are 69 their kids to their relatives in other towns.”
“We’ll send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny’s father replied. “He lives a long way 70 .”
Then he called Johnny’s 71 , Peter, and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him.
“He’s a good boy,” he said. “I promise he won’t give you any trouble and you’ll have fun.”
“Well, you know I am 72 to living alone. I enjoy a quiet life.”
“You won’t even feel 73 Johnny is in the house,” Johnny’s father continued.
Finally Johnny’s father managed to let Peter agree 74 him. Peter could say nothing 75 accept Johnny.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A．回答问题(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读来自http://www.bookcrossing.nl有关全球图书分享的文章，回答所提问题，把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

BookCrossing is the act of passing a book on all over the world. That is, the world becomes a big library. Lovers of the same book can share the book and their ideas about it. You can visit the BookCrossing website and get an ID label(标签) for the book you want to share. After labeling it, you can pass the book on by leaving it in a public place, for example, on a park bench or in a coffee shop. When someone finds your book and is interested in it, he will take it, and then he can visit BookCrossing website and enter the ID of the book to show someone has taken it. So when you go home and check the website, you’ll know who is reading it. What’s more, you can talk on the website about your book with those people.
Who first started BookCrossing? It was Ron Hornbaker. He thought of the idea in March 2001 and set up the website in April 2001. Now there are more than
1.9 million BookCrossers and over 13 million books traveling
in 132 countries.
Do you want your books to get out and touch the lives of others? Try Book Crossing. You will find it fun and exciting to “follow” your books as they travel around the world.
76. What is Book Crossing?

77. Where can people get an ID label for the book they want to share?

78. What can people talk on the website with those who are reading their books?

79. How many people are taking part in the BookCrossing now?

80. How does BookCrossing help people?

B．书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李华，http://www.bookcrossing.nl网站有一项关于“你喜欢阅读吗？你对哪些书籍感兴趣呢？”的调查，请根据以下内容，写一封回信。
写作内容：
1.你喜欢的书籍类型有哪些？
2.为什么喜欢？请陈述理由。
3.向你的朋友推荐一、二本你喜欢的书，并号召大家多阅读，并说明阅读的好处(至少三点)。
写作要求：
1.必须包含以上写作内容，并适当发挥。
2.语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰。
3.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；词数:不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share something about reading with you.






Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2020年中考模拟考试英语试卷　　第10页(共10页)