山东省东明县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省东明县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life. Prizes 3 Grand Prizes： Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice. Trip includes rund—trip air tickets ,htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes：The bk Sky Pineer： A Pht bigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins：Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■ Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■ Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■ On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■ Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
1．Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Six.
2．What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get?
A.A plane ticket.
B.A bk by Crinne Szab.
C.A special T-shirt.
D.A pht f Amelia Earhart.
3．Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A.Typing yur pem ut.
B.Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C.Using bth sides f the paper.
D.Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
Wendell Berry was almst 30 when he packed up his life as a New Yrk intellectual and mved t Prt Ryal, a tiny cmmunity in Kentucky where generatins f his frebears （祖先） had farmed the land. His friends thught he was mad. But he felt it was his inner calling t recrd the histry f the place.
Since mving t Prt Ryal in 1964, he has lived as if he were in the 19th century, writing by hand and plughing his fields with hrses. His eight nvels and mre than 50 shrt stries are usually set in Prt William, a stand-in （代替物） fr Prt Ryal. Nick Offerman, an actr, wanted t adapt his wrk fr the screen. Hwever, the actr was refused.
In Mr Berry’s pinin, humans must take care f the earth that grants them life. “The sil is the greatest cnnectr f lives,” he has written. “Withut prper care fr it we can have n cmmunity.” This philsphy dminates his writings. In The Unsettling f America, published in 1977, Mr Berry criticized the natural damage caused by large agribusinesses. He thinks capitalism has separated farming frm culture and discnnected peple frm nature.
Mr Berry’s fictin explres the decline f values by fllwing Prt William’s intercnnected clans (家族) as they enter the mdern age. In Dismemberment, a shrt stry, Andy Catlett lses a hand t a harvesting machine and becmes a lner. He sees his withdrawal is mistaken and recnnects with the twn, finding “the wealth f an intimate histry” in belnging t “his ancestral place”. In Hannah Culter, Mr Berry’s seventh nvel, the main character Hannah Culter grws ld after a sad life and anticipates lneliness when her children leave t find wrk in the city. Instead her hpe is restred when her grandsn returns t run the farm.
These stries ffer insightful advice fr readers living thrugh eclgical disaster. Thugh few can return t farming basics, Mr Berry’s messages f building cmmunities, being a gd neighbr and resisting the invitatin f mdern life are still valuable.
4．Why did Mr Berry’s friends think he was mad?
A.He mved t live in the cuntryside.
B.He turned dwn Offerman’s request.
C.He wrte mst f his nvels by hand.
D.He gave up his career as an intellectual.
5．What d Mr Berry’s writings ften imply?
A.The challenges f farming in ld days.
B.The harmny between man and nature.
C.The real benefits f large agribusinesses.
D.The hard lives f his frebears in Kentucky.
6．What d Andy Catlett and Hannah Culter have in cmmn?
A.They are frm the same nvel.
B.They bth chse t live alne.
C.They are victims f cuntry life.
D.They bth find their values again.
7．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Wendell Berry： a rural writer living a mdern life
B.Wendell Berry： a strng vice fr mdern farming
C.Discver why Wendell Berry’s rural tales shine
D.Find ut hw Wendell Berry adapts t new envirnments
I knw peple wh say they dn’t watch televisin, and I always nd and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and televisin is merely entertainment, right?
I’m ging t Sctland this year and three different peple tld me I must watch “Outlander” befre I g, which is like “Game f Thrnes” fr fans f rmance nvels. I watched the first fur hurlng episdes back t back. When I std up frm the cuch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the ckies, ppcrn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had withut nticing. It was dark utside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day n the cuch. Research fr Sctland? Nt exactly.
A few days later I had a library bk due: The Natinal Bk Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed t finish it, s I read the last half straight thrugh. I was absrbed in Nunez’s New Yrk City, wrrying abut the herin’s career and her future. I finished the bk with tears in my eyes and std up feeling, well, great.
I had wasted anther fur hurs n my cuch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk fd because I needed my hands free—and nt sticky—s I culd turn pages and return the bk t the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t mved and nce again it was dark utside. Why did I feel s much better and guilt-free?
All the research says reading a bk is gd fr yu. It reduces stress, prmtes cmprehensin and imaginatin, relieves depressin, helps yu sleep and may cntribute t preventing Alzheimer’s. The act f physically turning a page creates a mmentary pause fr understanding t sink in. Our brains have t wrk t translate the black squiggles （弯弯曲曲的线条） n the page int wrds and then interpret the meaning and intent f thse wrds. When a character is described as tall with brwn hair, a reader creates her wn picture. TV takes all that imaginatin away.
But there’s a lt f gd TV nw. I’d like t say the answer t TV versus bks must be, as Aristtle said, "Mderatin in all things," thugh he never had a televisin r a cmputer and had t read his scrlls （长卷纸） by candlelight. I agree that t much televisin is bad fr yu. I knw I feel better if I read, but it wn’t stp me frm watching t： My secnd DVD f "Outlander" has just arrived, and as sn as I get this essay dne, the rest f my day is free.
8．
By “I always nd and agree” (paragraph 1), the authr implies that _______.
A.she shuld be plite t get the cnversatin t g n
B.she is reluctant t admit that she watches televisin
C.she believes thse wh say they dn’t watch TV
D.she desn’t think highly f TV either
9． The phrase "back t back" （paragraph 2） is clsest in meaning t "_______".
A.frm mrning till night
B.ne after anther withut a break
C.leaning against the back f the cuch
D.lking at the ppsite directin
10．
The authr felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, mst prbably because _______.
A.she didn’t feel hungry fr any snacks
B.the TV series gt her t cancel her trip t Sctland
C.the televisin series was n mre attractive than the bk
D.she regarded reading as mre rewarding than watching TV
11． What can be cncluded frm all the research intrduced in paragraph 5?
A.Reading is active while watching TV is passive.
B.Reading invlves physical exercises while watching TV desn’t.
C.Reading stimulates the brain t cncentrate while watching TV desn’t.
D.Reading is gd fr ne’s mental health while watching TV is bad fr it.
A new study has fund human feelings can accurately be expressed numerically and have mre predictive pwer fr hw we behave than frmal studies f sciecnmic factrs like husehld incme and emplyment status.
The study c-authr Andrew Oswald, a prfessr f ecnmics and behaviral science gathered infrmatin frm nearly 700,000 peple, wh were asked annually ver a three-decade perid hw they felt n a numerical scale abut their jb, spuse, health and hme. Using the data cllected, researchers cnstructed statistical mdels t shw hw peple felt and the actins they tk as a result f their reprted feelings. The study fund that ratings f life satisfactin had a direct linear （线性的） relatinship t actins peple subsequently take. Participants wh rated their jb satisfactin as a 2 ut f 7 had a 25% prbability f quitting their jb. Thse wh rated a 6 ut f 7 had nly a 10 percent prbability f quitting. The same was true acrss ther measures like marriage, health and husing.
Previus research has als shwn data abut feelings predict human utcmes, but nt in such a linear fashin； the degree f satisfactin served as a gd predictr f future actins. Additinally, ecnmists have previusly been critical f feelings data because they cnsidered them unscientific and unreliable. But this study shws sciecnmic factrs have a lesser prbability f predicting human behavir than data n feelings.
Thugh the study shws numbers can quantify feelings, researchers are still a bit cnfused as t why estimates f seemingly subjective feelings can be such gd predictrs f future actins. Accrding t Oswald, a number f factrs culd be at play. Humans are very experienced in cmparative thinking and are able t scale their wn life satisfactin against that f their neighbrs. We’re als accustmed t using measuring devices fr ther aspects f life like temperature, distance and weight, s it shuldn’t be t surprising that we’re able t measure ur feelings in a similarly accurate way. Anther study c-authr Caspar Kaiser says that it may als be because we cmmunicate ur feelings and d it in a scaled fashin every day. This culd be why it cmes ut in the data mre accurately than in bjective markers.
Ori Heffetz, an ecnmics prfessr wh was nt invlved in the study, says that this research shws feelings data shuldn’t be underestimated even if they’re mre difficult t study. "Scientists wh ignre this d s at their wn risk," he says.
Lking ahead, Kaiser hpes this same data can be studied in lwer-incme cuntries s that it can be applied universally t places with varied levels f ecnmic develpment. But mre than anything else he’s interested in studying why feelings wrk s well.
12．
Paragraph 2 is mainly abut .
A.research prcess and findings
B.research tpic and significance
C.research subjects and purpse
D.research data cllectin and analysis
13． What can we knw abut the study?
A.It als applies t peple frm lwer-incme cuntries.
B.It challenges the pinin that feelings data are unreliable.
C.It explains why ratings f feelings can fresee future actins.
D.It first shws data abut feelings can predict human behavir
14． What is Ori’s attitude twards the study?
A.Neutral.
B.Skeptical.
C.Supprtive.
D.Cautius.
15． Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw Yu Rate Yur Life Predicts Yur Future Behavir
B.Feelings Frecast Actins Better than Ecnmic Factrs
C.Why Yur Feelings Affect Yur Future Actins
D.Ranking Every Aspect f Yur Life Cunts
二、七选五
16．
Benefits f Slitude(独处)
Learning abut yurself
When yu’re in any srt f scial setting,yu aren’t strictly yurself. Yu’re instead whever yu are in that cntext. Fr example, if yu are a mther spending time with yur children, yu’re a parent in that situatin. If yu’re hanging ut with cwrkers, yu’re a fellw emplyee. When yu’re by yurself, yu’re just yu. This gives yu an pprtunity t learn hw the varius scial cntexts f yur life shape yur behavir and self perceptin(察觉). ① .
Helping with self-regulatin
It’s wrth nting that spending time alne desn’t have t have a harmful impact n yur scial life.
② . This is because spending time in slitude helps peple develp the skills they need t regulate their wn emtins. When yu’re alne with yur thughts and feelings, yu’re mre aware f them. That means yu have mre pprtunities t exercise a degree f cntrl ver hw yu think r feel abut particular situatins. This helps afterwards. ③ , yur self-regulatin skills will help yu determine if yu’re talking t much r nt enugh, verreacting t perceived slights, making insensitive cmments, and much mre.
④
Sme f the greatest benefits f slitude are practical in nature. Fr instance, researchers have ften fund that, all ther factrs(因素)being equal, peple wh spend time alne are ften mre likely t develp certain strng talents than their peers. These talents can include playing an instrument, painting, cking, r ding anything else that requires practice. It’s easy t understand why this is the case. ⑤ , there are als many abilities that a persn is mre likely t develp when they have the pprtunity t devte alne time t them.
A. Develping skills
B. Spending time n interests
C. That can help yu make life changes
D. When yu’re scializing withthers later n
E. While peple shuldn’t spend all their time with thers
F. Althugh sme skills are easier t develp with help frm thers
G. On the cntrary, it can actually imprve yur scial interactins ver time
三、完形填空（15空）
Ever since he was a kid, Arjun lved reading stries. Stries where a detective saves the day using his wisdm. Stries where characters have superpwers, pull a swrd, kill dragns, and 1 a faraway princess. Stries where anything was pssible, 2 the real wrld.
Fr Arjun, reality was lifeless and bring. Stries, n the ther hand, were the 3 f life withut which everything was black and grey.
He began writing when he was 28. At first, writing didn’t cme 4 t him. But his lve fr stries kept him 5 t his cmputer t endure all the upsetting disappintment, and slwly and gradually, his shrt stries began t get attentin. Praises became cmmn and s did the 6 But fr Arjun, the pinins f the utside wrld didn’t matter.
He cntinued t write with enthusiasm fr almst the next tw decades until the day when tragedy 7 him.
Arjun was 45 when he met with an accident that damaged his spine (脊柱) and his ability t write. The nly thing that 8 t him in life — t write and live his stries — was taken away frm him. Arjun felt a strng sense f 9 He blamed his bad luck and became mre 10 every day.
Then ne mrning, a thught ppped up in his mind. What if all this is a stry, and I’m its her? If this were true, what wuld I d? Give up my dreams r 11 them?
His 12 came in the frm f speech typing that helped him write mre stries than he had befre the accident. Althugh 13 disabled, Arjun felt he culd fly higher and farther than thers. He had learned a secret that gave him the pwer t 14 his imaginatin in ways he had never dreamt f.
Life is a stry and yu are bth its her and authr. When yu hld the pen t write yur future anything is pssible as lng as yu 15 yurself.
17．
A.rescue
B.grasp
C.award
D.pursue
18．
A.despite
B.withut
C.unlike
D.against
19．
A.walks
B.clrs
C.lessns
D.truths
20．
A.available
B.easy
C.cmplete
D.right
21．
A.accustmed
B.expsed
C.cnnected
D.glued
22．
A.challenge
B.struggle
C.encuragement
D.criticism
23．
A.struck
B.defended
C.cheated
D.declined
24．
A.cncerned
B.ccurred
C.cunted
D.related
25．
A.hpelessness
B.endlessness
C.carelessness
D.mindlessness
26．
A.pleasant
B.bitter
C.tlerant
D.ambitius
27．
A.watch ut
B.dig up
C.fight fr
D.bend dwn
28．
A.understanding
B.cure
C.wnder
D.answer
29．
A.physically
B.temprarily
C.deeply
D.mentally
30．
A.limit
B.express
C.fulfill
D.reward
31．
A.advance
B.lve
C.imprve
D.believe
四、短文填空
32．
At a bank branch in Shanghai, an elegant female receptinist is welcming custmers.“Sensing” that custmers are in ① gd md, she becmes talkative and intrduces mre f the ② (bank) wealth management services.
③ (pwer) by an artificial intelligence system, she is the first digital emplyee at the Shanghai branch f Bank f Ningb. With an average persn’s ④ (high), she can answer mre than 550 cmmn banking business questins and learn t answer 50 new questins every day with a camera n the screen. Thanks t rapid
⑤ ( technlgy) prgress, virtual humans, which used t be nly seen in mvies, are becming mre ppular in peple’s daily lives and wrk.
The ppularity f digital humans is ⑥ (clse) related t the cncept f the metaverse, a tech buzzwrd (流行词) that ⑦ ( attract) the glbal tech industry since last year. Digital humans are cnsidered t be the avatars (化身), ⑧ ( prmise) a cmbinatin f virtual and real wrlds. AI beings develped by Xiaice have wrked as tw vide hsts fr China’s Natinal Business Daily fr mre than seven mnths. Xiaice said the virtual hsts’ verall naturalness has been imprved s much ⑨ they aren’t almst distinguished frm humans. Als, the news prgrams ⑩ (develp) entirely by AI technlgies in an unmanned peratin including the entire prcess f vide editing and bradcasting.
五、书面表达
33．
假定你是李华,上学期你校发起了一项活动,倡议每个班级都养绿植（greenery ）。请你给曾经的外教Linda写一封邮件介绍相关情况,内容包括：
1.活动内容；
2.活动的效果和反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Linda,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．
One day, Mike and his mm Rse reached his grandma Alndra’s huse fr lunch. During it, they talked abut the schl’s appraching prm （舞会）. Alndra said, "When I was yung, I failed t attend the schl’s prm fr sme reasn！"
Rse culd see that Alndra had dreamed abut attending a prm. After returning hme, Rse encuraged Mike t ask his grandma t be his dance partner. She wanted t help Alndra t realize her dream. She knew Alndra was utging and lved t stay with yung kids.
Mike initially hesitated but finally decided t fllw his mther’s suggestin. His gd friend Lily supprted his decisin, t. The next day, Mike sent the invitatin t his grandma. Seeing it, Alndra was surprised and excited. When that big night came, Alndra wre a beautiful dress.
When they jyfully walked int the hall f the prm, unexpectedly, there was a lud gasp （倒抽气）. Mike culd feel all eyes n him.
"Wait！ Did he bring his ld grandmther as his dance partner?" sme kids behind them laughed. Mike lked arund, finding that every by had a yung girl as their partner. Upset and embarrassed, he whispered, "I’m srry, Gran. Dn’t hate me fr this." Withut a secnd thught, he left his grandmther behind and walked ut f the hall, vwing nt t return t the prm. Pr Alndra was left alne in the hall. She had never imagined she’d be alne in a hall full f yung children. But it happened. Mike sat n the basketball curt stairs, thinking abut hw terrible it was t bring Alndra alng. Suddenly, a familiar vice frm behind distracted his racing thughts.
"Yur grandmther needs yu," it said. "It was very rude f yu t leave her alne！" Lily apprached him, encuraging him t be back with his grandma.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lily sat dwn n the stairs next t him.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hlding her hands, Mike cried, "Gran, srry！ Thanks fr being my dance partner."
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的"Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice."可知, 每位特等奖获奖者都可以带自己的父母中的一个人且可自选另一个人参加这次免费的旅行。故选A项。
2．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段可知, 每位荣誉奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤衫。故选C项。
3．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的"Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin."以及"Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer."可知, 所写的诗词数不能超过100。否则, 将会被取消资格。故选B项。
4．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段：Wendell Berry快30岁时结束了他在纽约的作家生涯,搬到了肯塔基州的一个小社区--罗亚尔港,他的祖先几代人都在这里耕种。他的朋友们都认为他疯了。可知,贝里先生的朋友们认为他疯了因为他搬到农村去住了。故选A。
5．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段：在1977年出版的《美国的不安》一书中,贝瑞批评了大型农业综合企业造成的自然破坏。他认为资本主义使农业与文化分离,使人与自然分离）"可知,贝里先生的作品通常暗示了人与自然的和谐。故选B。
6．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段：在短篇小说《肢解》中,安迪卡特利特被收割机夺去了一只手,成为了一个孤独的人。他发现自己的撤退是错误的,并重新与小镇联系起来,发现祖籍的家族历史财富。在贝瑞先生的第七部小说《汉娜·库尔特》中,主人公汉娜·库尔特在经历了一段悲伤的生活后变老,并预料到当她的孩子们去城市找工作时,她会感到孤独。相反,当她的孙子回来经营农场时,她的希望又恢复了。可知,卡特利特和库尔特的共同点在于两者都重新找到了社交价值。故选D。
7．答案： C
解析： 主旨大意题。根据最后一段：这些故事为生活在生态灾难中的读者提供了深刻的建议。虽然很少有人能回到农耕的基础,但贝瑞先生所传达的建立社区、做一个好邻居以及抵制现代生活邀请的信息仍然很有价值。此外,他的使命是寻找"野生动物的宁静",只需在威廉港呆上几个小时就能轻松完成。结合文章主要讲述了Wendell Berry搬到农村去住,他觉得记录这个地方的历史是他内心的召唤。在此期间他创作了许多作品,在贝里先生看来,人类必须爱护赋予他们生命的地球。他认为资本主义使农业与文化分离,使人与自然分离。可知,C选项温德尔·贝里：他光辉的乡村故事之旅最符合文章标题。故选C。
8．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第一段：阅读需要智力,而电视仅仅是娱乐,对吗?可知通过我总是点头同意（第一段）,作者暗示她也不看好电视。故选D。
9．答案： B
解析： 猜测词义题。根据文章第二段：我连续看了前四个小时的剧集。当我从沙发上站起来时,我感到恶心,而且不仅仅是我没有注意到的饼干、爆米花和花生酱三明治。外面很黑,我感到很惭愧。我在沙发上呆了半天。可知backt back的意思是一个接一个,没有间断。
10．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第四段：所以我可以相对干净地翻页并把书还给图书馆,但我没有动,外面又一次漆黑一片。为什么我感觉好多了,而且没有负罪感?和倒数第二段：所有的研究都说读书对你有好处。它可以减轻压力,促进理解和想象力,缓解抑郁,帮助睡眠,并可能有助于预防阿尔茨海默氏症。可知作者读完《老友记》后感觉比看《外地人》更好,很可能是因为她认为阅读比看电视更有价值。故选D
11．答案： A
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段：所有的研究都说读书对你有好处。它可以减轻压力,促进理解和想象力,缓解抑郁,帮助睡眠,并可能有助于预防阿尔茨海默氏症。电视带走了所有的想象力。可知从第五段介绍的所有研究中,我们可以得出结论：阅读是主动的,而看电视是被动的。因此A：阅读是主动的,而看电视是被动的。符合题意。故选A。
12．答案： A
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第二段：这项研究的合著者,经济学和行为科学教授安德鲁·奥斯瓦尔德（Andrew Oswald）收集了近70万人的信息。在过去的30年里,他们每年都会被问及对自己的工作、配偶、健康和家庭的感受。利用收集到的数据,研究人员构建了统计模型,以显示人们的感受以及他们因报告的感受而采取的行动。研究发现,生活满意度的等级与人们随后采取的行动有直接的线性关系。参与者将他们的工作满意度评为7分中的2分,他们辞职的可能性为25%。那些得到6分（满分7分）的人只有10%的可能性会放弃。在婚姻、健康和住房等其他指标上也是如此。可知,本段主要讲述了实施研究的过程和研究结果。故选A。
13．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段：先前的研究也表明,关于情感的数据可以预测人类的结果,但不是以这样的线性方式；满意度可以很好地预测未来的行动。此外,经济学家此前一直对情感数据持批评态度,因为他们认为这些数据不科学、不可靠。但是,这项研究表明,社会经济因素预测人类行为的可能性低于情感数据。可知,之前的研究结果表明情感的数据可以预测人类的行为。但是,这项研究表明,社会经济因素预测人类行为的可能性低于情感数据。所以这个研究的结果证实了之前的研究的结论不可靠。故选B。
14．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段：没有参与这项研究的经济学教授Ori Heffetz说,这项研究表明,即使感觉数据更难研究,也不应该被低估。他说："忽视这一点的科学家要承担自己的风险。"可推知,经济学教授Ori Heffetz认为,即使感觉数据更难研究,也不应该被低估。所以对于这次研究他是赞同的。故选C。
15．答案： A
解析： 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段：一项新的研究发现,与对家庭收入和就业状况等社会经济因素的正式研究相比,人类的情感可以准确地用数字表达出来,对我们的行为具有更大的预测力。可知,文章介绍了一项新的研究成果：人类的情感可以准确地用数字表达出来,这对我们的行为具有更大的预测力。同时结合下文讲述研究的过程及结论的得出,本文主要讲述了一项新的研究成果：你对自己的评价会影响你未来的行为。故选A。
16．答案： C； G； D； A； F
解析：
17．答案： A
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：故事中的角色拥有超能力,拔出剑,杀死龙,并拯救遥远的公主。
18．答案： C
解析： 考查介词词义辨析。句意：故事里什么都有可能,不像现实世界。
19．答案： B
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一方面,故事是生命的色彩,没有它,一切都是黑白的。
20．答案： B
解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初,写作对他来说并不容易。
21．答案： D
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他对故事的热爱让他全神贯注于电脑写作,忍受着所有令人沮丧的失望。
22．答案： D
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：赞扬变得司空见惯,批评也是如此。
23．答案： A
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他满怀热情地继续写作,几乎持续了接下来的二十年,直到悲剧降临到他身上。
24．答案： C
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他生命中唯一重要的事情--写作,讲述他的故事--被夺走了。
25．答案： A
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Arjun感到一种强烈的绝望感。
26．答案： B
解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他责怪自己运气不好,每天都变得更加痛苦。
27．答案： C
解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：放弃我的梦想还是为它们而奋斗?
28．答案： D
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的答案是以语音输入的形式出现的,这帮助他写出了比事故发生前更多的故事。
29．答案： A
解析： 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然身体残疾,但Arjun觉得他可以飞得比别人更高更远。
30．答案： B
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他学会了一个秘密,这个秘密让他能够以前所未有的方式表达自己的想象力。
31．答案： D
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你拿起笔来写你的未来时,只要你相信自己,一切皆有可能。
32．答案： a； bank’s/banking； Pwered； height； technlgical； clsely； has attracted/has been attracting； prmising； that； are develped/have been develped
解析：
33．答案： Dear Linda,
I’m delighted t share with yu an exciting initiative we’ve launched at ur schl—"Greenery in Every Classrm."
The prject kicked ff with each class selecting a variety f plants t cultivate. We began with a special planting sessin where students enthusiastically ptted seeds and saplings. The subsequent weeks were filled with a shared respnsibility as we watered ur tiny green friends. This hands-n experience with nature has nt nly brightened ur classrms but als sparked a genuine interest in btany and envirnmental cnservatin. The initiative has been met with widespread enthusiasm and even made the headlines in the lcal newspaper.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
34．答案：
Lily sat dwn n the stairs next t him. "I thught what yu did was very cl, Mike. I mean, bringing yur grandma as a partner. That was very cl," she said. Mike raised his head, asking, "Really?" Lily ndded and explained, "Such a brilliant deed is it t help fulfill yur grandma’s lng-cherished dream." Plucking up his curage, Mike immediately jumped t his feet and rushed back twards the hall. When he returned with Lily, he instantly sptted Grandma in the crwd, wh cast a brad smile at him. Ashamed but determined, Mike walked up firmly twards Alndra.
Hlding her hands, Mike cried, "Gran, srry！ Thanks fr being my dance partner." "All right," Alndra grinned at him. "I’m s glad yu’re back." Then, the tw mved slwly t music tgether with ther dancers, immersing themselves in the beautiful meldy. The ther kids watched their elegant mvement with great admiratin. That night, bth f them enjyed the sweet night, their heart verflwing with great jy. After the prm came t an end, Alndra whispered t Mike n their way back, "It is ne f the best days f my life." A surge f pride welling up in Mike’s heart, he was delighted he made the right decisin.
解析：