安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2025届高三上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2025届高三上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Explrers Camp
•Full day camp fr kids aged 5—13.
•Mnday-Friday, July 8—26, 9 am—4 pm.
Week 1 | July 8—12
Week 2 | July 15—19
Week 3 | July 22—26
•Register fr a single week r multiple weeks.
•Fees： $365 per week.
•The last day t cancel registratin and receive a full refund（退款） is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided int tw thematic sessins per age grup. Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme （9 am t 12 nn） and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme（1 pm t 4 pm）. Snack perids are held thrughut the day. All campers shuld bring their wn bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Cntent
Explrers Camp rganizes engaging arts, histry, and science-related activities in every class and fcuses n a range f tpics that emphasize active learning, explratin and, mst f all, fun！ All camp sessins are created with age-apprpriate activities that are tailred t the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati ranging frm 1：4 t 1：7 depending n the age grup. Instructrs are passinate educatrs wh are experts in their fields and have undergne training and a backgrund check.
1．On which f the fllwing dates can yu cancel yur registratin with a full refund?
A.June 22.
B.June 12.
C.July 19.
D.July 26.
2．Hw are campers divided int different grups?
A.By gender.
B.By natinality.
C.By interest.
D.By age.
3．Hw many hurs f class will yu have altgether if yu register fr a single week?
A.30.
B.21.
C.15.
D.42.
We Have a Painter t Thank fr Yellwstne.
Befre artist Thmas Mran set ft in the park, it was seen as a hellish place. After, it was marketed as a wnderland.
Befre Thmas Mran arrived, Yellwstne in the ppular imaginatin was a harsh, wild place dtted with hellish geysers （间隙泉）. After the painter’s wrk was finished, Yellwstne was established as a natinal park and marketed as a wnderland.
In 1871 Mran and phtgrapher William Henry Jacksn had jined the first U. S. gvernment survey f the regin. Fr tw weeks Mran filled a sketchbk with the landscape’s mst stunning sights. The survey results, Jacksn’s phts, and Mran’s waterclrs — the first clr renderings f the area — were presented t Cngress that fall. "The phtgraphs were prf that what the artist was shwing really existed," says Eleanr Harvey, senir curatr at the Smithsnian American Art Museum.
In March 1872 lawmakers fficially made Yellwstne a natinal park, the wrld’s first. By April, Mran had transfrmed sme f his sketches int a 7-by-12-ft painting. The gld-splattered valley and billwing Lwer Falls f "The Grand Canyn f the Yellwstne" captivated the public. "It is t grand and wnderful fr wrds," declared the Ladies’ Repsitry that August, "and nne can ever judge f its wnders frm any engraving r phtgraph in mere black and white."
Thugh Mran later painted Lake Superir, the Grand Canyn, and the Rckies, his reputatin was s intertwined with Yellwstne that he tk t signing his paintings “TYM,” fr Thmas “Yellwstne” Mran.
4．What changes abut Thmas Mran has brught t Yellwstne?
A.He turned Yellwstne park int a hell.
B.He painted a picture fr Yellwstne park.
C.He transfrmed Yellwstne park int a fairyland.
D.He pushed Yellwstne park int a natinal park.
5．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A.Yellwstne park has always been seen as a wnderland.
B.Yellwstne park is an imaginatin f a harsh, wild place.
C.Mran’s reputatin is clsely linked t Yellwstne Park.
D.Mran’s paintings did n help t prving the existence f the land.
6．What des the underlined wrd "intertwined" in the last paragraph mean?
A.clsely-cnnected
B.cmprised.
C.interrupted
D.intervened
7．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.The Great Painter —Thmas Mran.
B.Hw Yellwstne Park is established as a Natinal Park.
C.The prcess f Yellwstne Park being labelled as a fairyland.
D.The Significance f Thmas Mran’s paintings t Yellwstne Park.
Nir Eyal was part f a team f Stanfrd MBAs and als ne f the brightest investrs in Silicn Valley. He dcumented his experiences, reading and bservatins f hundreds f cmpanies t knw hw mind manipulatin（操纵） wrked—hw prducts change ur actins, and create desires. The result f his research is the Hk Mdel.
A trigger is the actuatr f behavir. Triggers cme in tw types： external and internal. Habit-frming prducts start by alerting users with external triggers like an email, a website link, r the app icn. Fr example, suppse Barbra, a yung wman in Pennsylvania, happens t see a pht in her Facebk taken by a family member frm a rural part f the state. It’s a lvely picture and since she is planning a trip there, the external trigger’s call-t-actin intrigues her and she clicks. By cycling thrugh successive hks, users begin t frm assciatins with internal triggers, which attach t existing behavirs and emtins.
The simple actin takes Barbra t a website called Pinterest, a "pinbard-style pht sharing" site where she is dazzled by ther fascinating bjects related t what she is generally interested in—namely things t see n her upcming trip.
Variable rewards are ne f the mst pwerful tls cmpanies implement t hk users. Research shws that levels f the dpamine（多巴胺） rise when the brain is expecting a reward. Wanting rewards creates a fcused state, which suppresses the areas f the brain assciated with judgment and reasn while activating the parts assciated with wanting and desire.
When Barbra lands n Pinterest, she’s spending mre time hunting fr the next wnderful thing. Befre she knws it, she enjys endlessly scrlling Pinterest, and she builds a desire t keep the things that delight her. By cllecting items, she’ll be giving the site data abut her preferences. Sn she will fllw and make ther investments, which serve t increase her ties t the site and prepare her fr future lps thrugh the hk.
8．What did Eyal’s research fcus n?
A.His persnal experiences.
B.His findings f Hk Mdel.
C.His bservatins f cmpanies.
D.His researches n human brain.
9．What drives Barbra t access Pinterest?
A.The website has a unique style.
B.A pht in her Facebk attracts her.
C.External and internal triggers bth wrk n her.
D.There is a lt f infrmatin abut her upcming trip.
10．What is the main idea f the furth paragraph?
A.Hw a reward wrks.
B.Hw the brain wrks.
C.Why the levels f dpamine rise.
D.What influences judgment and reasn.
11．Hw did Pinterest hk Barbra?
A.By suggesting n investments.
B.By ffering appealing discunts.
C.By learning abut her preferences.
D.By making wrkable plans fr her future.
Psychlgists have lng been in disagreement as t whether cmpetitin is a learned r a genetic cmpnent f human behavir. Whatever it is, yu cannt but recgnize the effect cmpetitin has n academics and many ther areas f cntemprary life.
Psychlgically speaking, cmpetitin has been seen as an unavidable cnsequence f human drives. Accrding t Sigmund Freud, humans are brn screaming fr attentin and full f rganic drives fr fulfillment in varius areas. Initially, we cmpete fr the attentin f ur parents.
Current wrk in anthrplgy (人类学) has suggested, hwever, that this view f the rle f cmpetitin in human behavir may be a fallacy. Thmas Hbbes, ne f the great philsphers f the seventeenth century, is perhaps best remembered fr his characterizatin f the “natural wrld”, that is, the wrld befre the intrductin f the will f humanity, as being unpleasant and shrt. This pinin is still widely held, reinfrced by Charles Darwin’s highly influential wrk, The Origin f Species, which established the dctrine (学说) f natural selectin. Darwin’s thery has even been summarized as “survival f the fittest”-a phrase Darwin himself never used-further highlighting cmpetitin’s rle in success. As it has ften been pinted ut, hwever, there is nthing in the cncept f natural selectin that suggests that cmpetitin is the mst successful strategy fr “survival f the fittest”. Darwin said in The Origin f Species that the struggles he was describing shuld be viewed as metaphrs and culdn’t be separated frm dependence and cperatin.
Many studies have been cnducted t test the imprtance placed n cmpetitin rather than ther values, such as cperatin, and generally cnclude that Americans uniquely praise cmpetitin as natural, unavidable, and desirable. In 1937, the wrld-renwned anthrplgist Margaret Mead published Cperatin and Cmpetitin amng Primitive Peples, based n her studies f several scieties that did nt prize cmpetitin, and, in fact, seemed at times t place a negative value n it. One such sciety was the Zuni Indians f Arizna, and they, Mead fund, valued cperatin far mre than cmpetitin. After studying dzens f such cultures, Mead’s final cnclusin was that cmpetitiveness is a culturally created aspect f human behavir, and that its ppularity in a particular sciety is relative t hw that sciety values it.
12．What des the authr think is cmmnly seen in many areas f cntemprary life?
A.The rigin f human drives.
B.The influence f cmpetitin.
C.The reasns fr human behaviur.
D.The disagreement n cmpetitin.
13．What des the underlined wrds "a fallacy" in the secnd paragraph mean?
A.A false idea.
B.A hard nut.
C.A lsing battle.
D.A mixed blessing.
14．What can we learn frm Darwin’s wrds in The Origin f Species?
A.All species depend n thers fr survival.
B.The strngest species prves t be the fittest.
C.Struggles fr survival include supprt f each ther.
D.Cmpetitin is lked n as the best survival strategy.
15．What cnclusin did Margaret Mead reach?
A.It is characteristic f humans t be cmpetitive.
B.Americans are uniquely ppsed t cperatin.
C.Cmpetitin is relatively mre ppular in Western scieties.
D.Peple’s attitude twards cmpetitin is actually culture-bund.
二、七选五
16．
With gas prices rising and airprt security lines snaking lnger than ever, why nt bk yur next dmestic vacatin n a train? Cmpared t ther alternatives, it’s cmfrtable and relaxing. Here is sme advice n hw t make a trip by rail as pleasant as pssible.
Plan ahead. Mst lng-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accmmdatins, sell ut very quickly. ① But n matter when yu travel, it’s a gd idea t make yur reservatins at least 90 days in advance.
Use a travel agent. Cnsider turning yur travel plan ver t a travel agent and letting him duble-check all the details, make suggestins, and then handle the actual reservatins. A gd ne can smetimes find yu discunted tickets. ② Then yu wn’t have t walk thrugh several cars n a mving train three times a day fr yur meals.
Bring a blanket. When yu’re riding n trains, yu wn’t be prvided with a blanket fr free, even if yur trip is an vernight ne. ③ In the summer in particular, the air cnditining can make them quite cld.
Arrive early. Mst trains perate just nce a day and sme run nly three times a week, s missing yurs can be a disaster. ④ Nte: The times listed n the schedules are departure times, nt arrival times.
Have fun. ⑤ Read a bk, knit, d a crsswrd puzzle, r simply watch the wrld unfld utside the windw. T calculate yur speed as yu d, divide 3,600 (the number f secnds in an hur) by the number f secnds it takes yu t travel ne mile (the distance between tw milepsts). If it takes the train 53 secnds t travel ne mile, yu’re ging 67.92 mph.
A. Train trips aren’t fr impatient types.
B. Yu’ll have views frm bth sides f the train.
C. The temperature n rail cars is ften hard t cntrl.
D. That’s particularly true during busy summer mnths.
E. Yu might have t wait lnger than 24 hurs t catch the next ne.
F. Chances are the cst will be a lt less than the cst f ne bedrm.
G. He may als bk yu in a sleeping car that’s right next t the diner.
三、完形填空（15空）
Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the mdern age. Many species are disappearing every day and the white-naped crane is a 1 example. S scientists are trying their best t save the species frm ging ut f 2 .
Chris and Tim wrk at a z, helping endangered cranes with their 3 . Emma, a female crane, has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.
Brn at an internatinal crane fundatin, Emma was 4 by human caretakers. This led t an unexpected 5 thugh she had a wnderful time there. Emma had never taken herself as a crane and becme deeply 6 t humans. She refused t live with male cranes, and even had a reputatin fr killing sme f them, which made it 7 fr her t becme a mther.
8 , the tw zkeepers didn’t want t see the extinctin f this precius species. With their patience and effrts, they successfully develped a 9 f artificial breeding (人工繁殖) and natural reprductin. This 10 Emma t give birth t five baby cranes.
The tw keepers are prud f their prductive wrk. But befre they can be assured, mre effrts must be made, because the ppulatin f the crane in the wild is n the 11 , and many ther species appear headed tward extinctin. 12 , nt everyne has realized that wildlife has thughts, feelings, and mst imprtantly, equal rights t survive.
Hw can we 13 the ever-widening gap that separates us frm ther animals? Chris and Tim ffered us the 14 : human beings tk it fr granted that their brains held all the slutins, but maybe their hearts can be a better 15 .
17．
A.meaningful
B.typical
C.cmpetitive
D.magnificent
18．
A.existence
B.extinctin
C.expectatin
D.cmpetitin
19．
A.abrtin
B.recreatin
C.administratin
D.reprductin
20．
A.fund
B.chsen
C.raised
D.seized
21．
A.bnus
B.cnsequence
C.victry
D.sacrifice
22．
A.attached
B.accmpanied
C.adpted
D.addicted
23．
A.illegal
B.inspiring
C.imprtant
D.impssible
24．
A.Therefre
B.Mrever
C.Hwever
D.Instead
25．
A.cmbinatin
B.cllectin
C.strategy
D.system
26．
A.frced
B.enabled
C.taught
D.frbade
27．
A.list
B.rise
C.agenda
D.decline
28．
A.In cntrast
B.After all
C.By the way
D.On the cntrary
29．
A.leave
B.bridge
C.pen
D.identify
30．
A.curse
B.excuse
C.answer
D.reward
31．
A.guide
B.treat
C.example
D.cmpanin
四、短文填空
32．
Chinese table tennis icn Ma Lng ① (receive) the Outstanding Sprting Career Award frm the Assciatin f Natinal Olympic Cmmittees (ANOC) n Wednesday, recgnizing his exceptinal ② (achieve) and cntributins t the sprt.
Ma, 36, ③ has cmpeted in fur Olympic Games ④ (cntinuus) since Lndn 2012, has wn six gld medals, becming China’s ⑤ (decrated) Olympian.
In the 2016 Ri Olympics, he clinched (敲定) his first singles gld, ⑥ (cmplete) a career Grand Slam. Five years later in Tky, he defended his title, becming the first male table tennis player t claim back-t-back Olympic singles titles and achieving ⑦ status f the first “duble Grand Slam” champin in the sprt.
“⑧ the past 21 years f my career has been a lng jurney indeed, I’m lucky because I fund my ⑨ (passinate) —table tennis, at a yung age and dreamed abut cmpeting n the Olympic stage ne day. S I have always had this dream, been willing t give my all t this sprt, and I’ve never ever given ⑩ ,” Ma said.
五、书面表达
33．
假设你是李华,你们学校正在举行 "My Dream Career"的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,字数80左右,内容包括：
1. 理想的职业及选择的理由；
2. 如何为之做准备。
My Dream Career
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．
Arun, a yung man, wuld start a jb, d it fr a few days and then start anther. Many years had passed like this and he had nt yet been able t settle dwn in any business. He was upset, thinking he was just incapable f ding anything well.
One day, he happened t meet Maharaj, wh was an ld man well-knwn fr his knwledge and wisdm. After listening t Arun’s prblem, Maharaj invited him t his huse.
Maharaj tk Aru n t his garden fr a walk. While they were walking, Maharaj learned that Arun’s favrite fruit was mang. Maharaj pinted t a bag and asked Aru n t take ut sme mang seeds and bury them in the grund. Aru n quickly picked ut sme seeds and planted them in the sil. After ding this, Aru n gt tired. Maharaj asked him t g inside his huse t rest.
Abut half an hur later, Maharaj said t Arun, "G utside and see if fruits have cme ut f thse seeds！" "But... hw can fruits cme ut s sn? I just buried thse seeds in the grund," said Arun.
Maharaj said they culd wait fr sme time. Anther half hur later, Maharaj asked Aru n t g utside again and see if fruits had cme ut f thse seeds. Arun knew that nthing wuld have happened, yet he still went t check.
Aru n returned quickly and said, "Nthing had happened. Yu are talking abut fruits！ Even the plants have nt cme ut f thse seeds yet."
"It seems that smething is wrng！" Maharaj said. "OK, Arun, take ut thse seeds frm there and bury them smewhere else." Aru n was shcked but still did as asked. After sme time, Maharaj said, "Arun, g utside and see. This time fruits must have cme ut." Aru n returned with the same answer, "Nthing happened！"
Aru n gt impatient and said, "Can I g and rest nw?"
"N, wait... let’s try changing seeds this time. Fruits might cme ut this time," said Maharaj.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nw, Aru n lst all his patience.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Arun felt ashamed and began t reflect.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第八段•The last day t cancel registratin and receive a full refund（退款） is June 15.（•取消注册并获得全额退款的最后一天是6月15日。）可知您可以在6月12日取消注册并全额退款。故选B。
2．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据Camp Structure部分中的The day is divided int tw thematic sessins per age grup.（按年龄组分为两个主题课。）可知露营者按年龄分成不同的小组。故选D。
3．答案： A
解析： 数字计算题。根据Camp Structure部分Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme （9 am t 12 nn） and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme（1 pm t 4 pm）.（露营者有一个三小时的上午主题课（上午9点至中午12点）和一个小时的午休时间,然后是另一个三个小时的下午主题课（下午1点至下午4点）。）再结合第二行Mnday—Friday, July 8—26, 9 am—4 pm.（周一—周五,7月8日—26日,上午9点—下午4点。）可知如果注册一周,你总共有30课时。故选A。
4．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段：1871年,莫兰和摄影师威廉·亨利·杰克逊参加了美国政府对该地区的第一次调查。在两个星期的时间里,莫兰在速写本上画满了这里最令人惊叹的景色。调查结果、杰克逊的照片和莫兰的水彩画-该地区的第一张彩色效果图--于当年秋天提交给了国会,以及第五段：1872年3月,立法者正式将黄石定为世界上第一个国家公园,可知,托马斯·莫兰推动黄石公园成为国家公园。故选D。
5．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段：虽然莫兰后来画了苏必利尔湖、大峡谷和落基山脉,但他的名声与黄石公园交织在一起,以至于他开始在他的画上签名"TYM",即托马斯"黄石"莫兰,可知,C选项"莫兰的名声与黄石公园密切相关"正确。故选C。
6．答案： A
解析： 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文：他开始在他的画上签名"TYM",即托马斯"黄石"莫兰,可知,莫兰的名声与黄石公园紧密相连。故划线词意思是"紧密相连"。故选A。
7．答案： D
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第二段：在艺术家托马斯·莫兰踏足这座公园之前,它被视为一个地狱般的地方。之后,它被宣传为仙境,以及后文讲述了Thmas Mran是如何做到这一点的,即Thmas Mran的画作和照片有助于证明Yellwstne这块土地的存在,Thmas Mran的名声与Yellwstne紧密联系在一起,可知,这篇文章主要讲了托马斯·莫兰的画作对黄石公园的意义。故选D.
8．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中"The result f his research is the Hk Mdel. （他的研究成果就是Hk模型）"可知,Eyal的研究重点在于发现Hk模型。故选B项。
9．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中"It’s a lvely picture and since she is planning a trip there, the external trigger’s call-t-actin intrigues her and she clicks. （这是一幅可爱的图片,因为她正计划去那里旅行,外部触发的行动召唤引起了她的兴趣,她点击了。）"和"By cycling thrugh successive hks, users begin t frm assciatins with internal triggers, which attach t existing behavirs and emtins.（通过循环使用连续的用户感兴趣的内容,用户开始与内部触发器形成联系,这些触发器附加到现有的行为和情感上。）"可知,外部和内部触发器都驱动Barbra访问Pinterest。故选C项。
10．答案： A
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第四段中"Research shws that levels f the dpamine（多巴胺） rise when the brain is expecting a reward. Wanting rewards creates a fcused state, which suppresses the areas f the brain assciated with judgment and reasn while activating the parts assciated with wanting and desire.（研究表明,当大脑期待奖励时,多巴胺的水平会上升。想要奖励会产生一种专注的状态,这种状态会抑制大脑中与判断和推理相关的区域,同时激活与想要和欲望相关的部分。）"可知,第四段主要讲述奖励是如何奏效的。故选A项。
11．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段中"By cllecting items, she’ll be giving the site data abut her preferences. Sn she will fllw and make ther investments, which serve t increase her ties t the site and prepare her fr future lps thrugh the hk. （通过收集物品,她将向网站提供有关她偏好的数据。很快,她将跟随并进行其他投资,这有助于增加她与该网站的联系,并为她未来的循环做准备。）"可知,Pinterest通过了解Barbra的喜好来吸引她。故选C项。
12．答案： B
解析：
13．答案： A
解析：
14．答案： C
解析：
15．答案： D
解析：
16．答案： D； G； C； E； A
解析： ①D 空白前提到大部分长途火车票很快就会售完,空白后提到"但是,无论你什么时候旅行,最好至少提前90天预订你的车票",D 项"在繁忙的夏季尤其如此"承上启下,选项中的summer mnths 与空白后n matter when相呼应,故D 项符合语境。
②G 根据本段首句Use a travel agent.以及整段内容可知,作者建议将旅行事务交给一位旅行代办人,他可以帮忙处理一些旅行中遇到的实际问题,例如可以帮忙买到打折票。G 项"他也可能帮你订到紧邻餐车的卧铺车厢"符合语境,且与空白后的"这样你就不必为了吃饭在行驶的火车上一天三次穿过好几节车厢了"相呼应。
③C 空白前提到建议乘客在坐火车时带一条毯子,因为火车上是不会免费提供的。空白后又提到夏天的时候,空调系统可能会导致车厢内很冷。由此可以推断,车厢内的温度忽高忽低,比较难控制,故C 项符合语境。
④E 根据空白前"大部分火车一天只运行一趟,还有一些火车一周只运行三趟,所以错过一趟车可能是一场灾难"可知,如果你没赶上火车,你可能需要很久才能等到下一趟火车,故E 项符合语境。
⑤A 根据整段内容可知,作者建议通过在火车上看书、织毛线活儿,或者计算火车的运行速度等消遣方式来享受旅途,而能够静下心来做这些事情的,通常不会是那些缺乏耐心的人,故A 项符合语境。
17．答案： B
解析：
18．答案： A
解析：
19．答案： D
解析：
20．答案： C
解析：
21．答案： B
解析：
22．答案： A
解析：
23．答案： D
解析：
24．答案： C
解析：
25．答案： A
解析：
26．答案： B
解析：
27．答案： D
解析：
28．答案： B
解析：
29．答案： B
解析：
30．答案： C
解析：
31．答案： A
解析：
32．答案： received； achievements； wh； cntinuusly； mst decrated； cmpleting； the； Thugh/Althugh/While； passin； up
解析： ①考查时态。句意：周三,中国乒乓球偶像马龙获得了国家奥委会协会颁发的杰出体育生涯奖,以表彰他的杰出成就和对这项运动的贡献。
②考查名词。句意：周三,中国乒乓球偶像马龙获得了国家奥委会协会颁发的杰出体育生涯奖,以表彰他的杰出成就和对这项运动的贡献。
③考查定语从句。句意：自2012年伦敦奥运会以来,36岁的马连续参加了四届奥运会,赢得了六枚金牌,成为中国获得奖牌最多的奥运选手。
④考查副词。句意：自2012年伦敦奥运会以来,36岁的马连续参加了四届奥运会,赢得了六枚金牌,成为中国获得奖牌最多的奥运选手。
⑤考查比较级。句意：自2012年伦敦奥运会以来,36岁的马连续参加了四届奥运会,赢得了六枚金牌,成为中国获得奖牌最多的奥运选手。
⑥考查非谓语动词。句意：在2016年里约运会上,他获得了个人首枚单打金牌,完成了职业生涯的大满贯。
⑦考查冠词。句意：五年后的东京奥运会上,他捍卫了自己的头衔,成为第一个连续赢得奥运会单打冠军的男子乒乓球运动员,并实现了这项运动中第一个"双大满贯"冠军的地位。
⑧考查状语从句。句意："虽然我过去21年的职业生涯确实是一段漫长的旅程,但我很幸运因为我在年轻的时候就找到了我的激情--乒乓球,并梦想有一天能在奥运舞台上竞争。"
⑨考查名词。句意："虽然我过去21年的职业生涯确实是一段漫长的旅程,但我很幸运,因为我在年轻的时候就找到了我的激情--乒乓球,并梦想有一天能在奥运舞台上竞争。"
⑩考查固定短语。句意："所以我一直有这个梦想,愿意为这项运动付出我的一切,我从来没有放弃过,"马说。
33．答案：
My Dream Career
I will chse a dctr as my ideal career in the future. Firstly, I became interested in medicine when I was yung. Secndly, as a dctr, I can help many patients and even save their lives. Thirdly, there is still a lack f dctrs in ur cuntry, which prevents lts f patients frm receiving timely treatment. In rder t realize my dream, I will study harder t get int a university.
Especially, I will spend mre time in learning Chemistry and Bilgy. After I graduate, I prmise t be a gd dctr.
解析：
34．答案：
Nw, Arun lst all his patience. He said, "I can’t believe a knwledgeable persn like yu desn’t knw such a simple fact that after yu plant a seed, it takes time fr it t grw. Yu have t add fertilizer and water t the seed. Yu have t wait fr a lng time befre yu get the fruits." Maharaj smiled, "Arun, this is what I want t tell yu. It takes time t get any prfit frm what yu d. Yu need t be patient."
Arun felt ashamed and began t reflect. He recalled that he had changed his jbs frequently instead f giving mre patience while ding a certain jb. A sense f regret washed ver him. Thugh he realized his real prblem, he felt at a lss in what business t settle dwn and was afraid that it was t late. Sensing his cncern, Maharaj cmfrted, "Be patient！ Maybe yu can give gardening a try and see what will happen." Aru n smiled and ndded firmly.
解析：