03++阅读还原（中考真题+模拟试题）--+备战2025年中考英语题型专项训练（深圳专用）

这是一份03++阅读还原（中考真题+模拟试题）--+备战2025年中考英语题型专项训练（深圳专用），共24页。试卷主要包含了5 Earth days等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
There are many humanistic mnuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spts (景点 ) in textbks. Children are always interested in them, and they want t g there in persn. 1 This kind f tur allws parents and children t deepen their understanding f the scenes (场景) mentined in the textbks.
Many families have taken part in the textbk tur. 2 They can understand the cultural backgrund and experience the histrical perid in the textbks. Fr example, in Fuzhu, parents and children can watch lively shws and visit the museums t learn mre abut the famus writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In additin, they can learn abut the lcal custms. 3
The textbk tur is a cnnectin between “reading thusands f bks” and “travelling thusands f miles”. 4 Besides, the textbk tur further increases children’s pride in them ther land. It als helps them learn abut the excellent traditinal culture f China.
The rise f the textbk tur is a great chance fr the cnnectin between culture and turism. Fr example, the Wen chuan gvernment hlds sme activities n the birthday f Dayu. 5 This spreads lcal culture and prvides an unfrgettable experience fr turists. As the text bk tur becmes a new fashin, the gvernment shuld ffer warm services t achieve a win-win situatin fr bth scenic spts and turists.
A．This further makes their jurney clrful.
B．That’s why the textbk tur has becme ppular these days.
C．They fllw the stries in the textbks and chse places t travel.
D．Cultural wrkers teach “Dayu culture” t turists in these activities.
E．Thrugh the practice, children can have a deeper understanding f the textbks.
F．Textbks can braden my hrizns.
（2022·广东深圳·中考真题）阅读短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Whether yu’re stuck inside frm terrible weather, r shyness, there are ways t exercise indrs every day. Here’s hw yu can wrk ut effectively at hme.
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A gd warm-up makes sure yur bdy gets much-needed xygen. When yur bdy is warm, yu’ll mve better. Warm-ups als help reduce stress n yur heart and the pssibilities f getting hurt. 7 S it’s necessary t warm up befre yu start t wrk ut.
Start with a HIIT exercise
There are many kinds f HIIT exercises. 8 It can help burn fat effectively. It als wrks ut bth the upper and lwer bdy and especially develps yur cre（核心）strength. In sme ways, it’s friendlier t the knees than running and speed walking.
Fllw exercise vides that suit yu
If yu d a quick internet search, yu will be amazed at the number f exercise vides. Yung r ld, male r female, yu can find several that will wrk best fr yu. 9 Sme wrld-famus caches even teach live lessns every day.
Dn’t frget t cl dwn
Just like warming up ahead f time reduces injury（受伤）, s des cling dwn. Regular cl-dwns after exercise are imprtant because it’s best t slwly reduce yur heart rate（心率）. 10
A．Get prperly warmed up first.
B．Warm-ups d gd t yur heart.
C．Make sure the cach hlds yur interest.
D．Jumping rpe is the easiest ne t get int shape.
E．These include ft, leg, knee and even back injuries.
F．This slwer ending is better fr yu than a sudden stp.
（2021·广东深圳·中考真题）阅读短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
If yu have planned a trip during summer hliday, certainly yu will want t share sme phts n WeChat. 11 Dn’t wrry! Here are sme tips yu can fllw t take wnderful phts.
Turn back and smile.
While n the rad, the mment yu turn back with a smile is the mst impressive. Just walk away frm the camera and d a turn-back fr the mst natural effect. Yu can als pretend t hear yur name called, turn back, and run yur fingers thrugh lng hair. 12
Lk away frm the camera.
There are many ways fr yu t avid lking at the camera. 13 Lking dwn int the distance r lking ut f the windw is a gd ptin. If there is nthing t see, yu can als chse t clse yur eyes and enjy this mment f quietness.
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Are yu a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view pht is a gd chice, which can leave rm fr imaginatin and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat
15 If there are gd places t sit dwn, please d it! Yu can pse in a variety f psitins with yur arms and legs.
Taking the perfect pht takes time and practice. If yu fllw these simple tricks abve, yur phts will start cming ut beautifully! D nt hesitate t g ut with yur friends and take mre phts.
A．Take a back view pht.
B．Nt every pht needs t have yu stand.
C．This is a fantastic way t increase yur beauty.
D．But what if the phts are nt as pretty as yu expected?
E．But hw d yu chse and share yur phtgraphs prperly?
F．Fr example, yu can lk int the sky and let the camera catch yur side face.
（2024·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Chinese shadw puppetry is a fascinating traditinal art frm. 16 In China, it is called “pi ying xi” and has been ppular fr ver 2,000 years, bringing jy t peple f all ages.
Special Features: Shadws and Puppets
In Chinese shadw puppetry, artists use special puppets made f leather r thin paper. 17 When they’re mved behind a screen, they create shadws and make the stries cme alive.
Making and Perfrming: Skills and Music
T make a shadw puppetry shw, artists first carve and paint the puppets. Then, puppeteers cntrl the puppets with sticks and strings behind the screen, making them dance and act ut stries. 18 In this way, the perfrmance can be even mre exciting.
Imprtance: Stries and Culture
19 . It has als becme a part f Chinese culture. It tells stries abut heres, lve, and imprtant lessns. Thrugh shadw puppetry, peple can learn abut China’s traditins and values.
Chinese shadw puppetry is a wnderful art frm with special puppets, exciting perfrmances, and meaningful stries. 20
A．It is still lved as a fun way t keep traditins alive.
B．Chinese shadw puppetry is mre than just entertainment.
C．It is famus fr its unique strytelling and beautiful puppets.
D．These puppets stand fr characters frm stries and legends.
E．Shadw puppetry stries are a mixture f humr and wisdm.
F．Meanwhile, narratrs tell the stry, and musicians play music.
（2024·广东深圳·三模）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Playing sprts is gd fr bth yur bdy and mind. 21 . Here are sme tips t help yu exercise in a way that help yu wrk ut safely and get the mst benefits:
Start with a Warm-up
Befre any physical activity, it’s imprtant t warm up yur muscles (肌肉) t prevent injury (损伤). 22 They can make yur bdy ready fr the exercise t cme.
Chse Activities Yu Enjy
It’s wise t find activities that yu lk frward t ding. Running, biking, r team games may be yur chices. 23
Set Suitable Gals
Make sure yur gals are pssible t achieve s yu stay mtivated (有动力的). 24 S please begin with easy nes and g frm there step by step.
Feed Yur Bdy
25 It will prvide yu with enugh energy while exercising and help yur muscles heal after exercise.
Find a balance that wrks fr yu and enjy the jurney twards better health!
A．Ding things yu enjy makes it easier t keep up yur habits.
B．Having enugh sleep befre sprts is necessary.
C．Eat a balanced diet that includes different types f healthy fd.
D．Hwever, many peple dn’t knw hw t exercise prperly.
E．A light jg, r sme easy and gentle mvements can help.
F．Yu had better nt chse difficult sprts at first.
（2024·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Ever since I was 5 years ld, my mther has been a vlunteer at the Nanjing Museum. This meant that every weekend, I fund myself ging alng with her, spending my time amng ancient relics (遗迹) and histrical exhibits (展品). 26 I als had listened t stries and taking part in activities.
Thugh I spent my weekends at the museum instead f playing utside, I dn’t regret my childhd experience. The discipline (纪律) and patience I learned frm it shaped me int an active and self-disciplined persn. 27
The jurney began with fun training lessns. 28 Amng the different skills needed fr a museum vlunteer, especially a little interpreter (讲解员), strng cmmunicatin abilities are seen as imprtant. 29 And we were als tld hw t answer their questins and explain things in a way that makes sense t them, depending n their age and interests.
One f my mst memrable experiences was explaining the arched (拱形的) dr f the glazed arch f Grand Ba’en Temple (大报恩寺琉璃拱门). 30 I shared its ancient histry and amazing craftsmanship (工艺) with visitrs. They were all very interested in it. I felt s prud that I had a deeper understanding f ur cultural heritage (文化遗产). My lve and pride fr traditinal Chinese culture will always be with me in my life.
A．We are crazy abut being a vlunteer.
B．It played a big part in the Ming Dynasty’s temple architecture (建筑).
C．I had fun in the wrld f museums.
D．It was in my junir high schl years that I decided t becme a museum vlunteer myself.
E．We were taught hw t talk with visitrs.
F．I learned abut the museum’s cllectin, exhibitin planning and visitr guidance.
（2024·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Frm fdie t fitness and travel partners, many Chinese yuth are n the lkut fr new ways t cnnect with thers and share their interests and hbbies. 31
Unlike clse friends wh need t scialize ften and keep in clse tuch, a dazi is a mre relaxed scial partner. 32 Getting alng with a dazi means ding the right with the right peple. It will greatly reduce scial csts.
The term “dazi” cmes frm the Shanghai dialect. 33 Later, the term develped a wider meaning—thse wh take part in certain activities tgether are cmmnly called “dazi” .
34 On Xiahngshu, China’s lifestyle-fcused scial media platfrm, the tpic f “dazi” has been viewed mre than 40 millin times, and the tpic “I am lking fr a dazi” n scial platfrm Weib, nearly 70 millin times.
Of curse, the dazi culture desn’t cme withut risks. While lking fr a dazi is nt difficult, finding a respnsible dazi is nt as easy. 35
A．They live and wrk far frm hme.
B．A dazi desn’t have t bear the ther because f different interests and hbbies.
C．The wrd dazi was selected as ne f the “Tp 10 mst ppular wrds f 2023”.
D．S, when lking fr dazi, always remember safety cmes first.
E．It used t refer t “card-playing partners”.
F．A ppular way t d s is thrugh dazi scializing.
（2024·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
What time is it? The answer yu give can be different, because yu are in different Earth’s time znes (时区). 36
Scientists are nw thinking f creating a lunar (月球的) time zne. 37 At the mment, astrnauts are using time znes f their wn cuntries. But there culd be safety prblems caused by the differences in time-telling.
Setting up a lunar time zne is nt easy. 38 Since gravity is weaker in the Mn, clcks run a bit faster there. After 24 hurs, a lunar clck wuld be 56 micrsecnds ahead f a clck n the Earth. Anther pint t cnsider is that a full day n the Earth is abut 24 hurs between tw sunsets. 39 This means that lunar nights can be arund tw weeks lng. With all this t think abut, scientists need t decide whether it wuld be better t fllw a time zne n the Earth, r fr the Mn t have its wn special zne.
40 Fr example, wh shuld be respnsible fr keeping the time zne ging? And hw can it be made practical fr astrnauts t use?
There are mre cuntries planning Mn trips in the future. The idea f creating a time zne n the Mn wuld make these easier.
A．Scientists must cnsider ther prblems t.
B．It is difficult fr astrnauts t live n the Mn.
C．Gravity influences hw quickly r slwly time passes.
D．But hw culd yu tell the time if yu aren’t anywhere n the Earth?
E．While n the Mn, it is nearly 709 hurs, abut 29.5 Earth days.
F．They believe it wuld be better fr astrnauts t cmmunicate by using Mn Time.
（2024·广东深圳·一模）请阅读下面的短文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
With bright lights, decratins and festive parties, hliday seasns can be magical. 41 Discmfrt with relatives and changes in rutine (常规) may cause them wrry and lneliness. Here’s hw t supprt yur teen thrugh hliday stress.
Having a Cnversatin
During hlidays and events, keep the lines f cmmunicatin pen. Talk t yur teens abut pssible stressrs they may face during gatherings and cme up with ideas t deal with them. 42
Setting Bundaries (界限)
There may be gatherings r parties yur teens wuld prefer nt t attend. 43 Additinally, help them with plite excuses that allw them t escape frm cnversatins, such as saying “Excuse me, I need t check n smething.” This will enable them t handle scial situatins with cnfidence and cmfrt.
Keeping a Rutine
Encurage yur teen t stick t regular sleep and meal habits. 44 Limiting screen time will als help teens manage their stress.
Spending Psitive Time Tgether
45 They culd be anything like playing games, watching mvies, r vlunteering tgether. By jining in these feel-gd activities as a family, yur teen will feel the psitive influence even mre.
A．Then give them bth space and supprt.
B．But fr teens, they can be just the ppsite.
C．Take part in activities that are fun, meaningful, r bth.
D．S remind them it’s kay t say, “N, thanks” if they’re uncmfrtable.
E．This can help them feel mre prepared and in cntrl f their experience.
F．Besides, help them plan a hliday with time fr hbbies, exercise and husewrk.
（2024·湖北十堰·一模）阅读短文, 从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In high schls, as subjects increase, maybe yu can’t fully understand what yu are learning. 46 This prcess is called self-reflectin (反省).
Self-reflectin begins with slwing dwn and calming yurself, including calming yur mind. Then yu can give yur brain a chance t think abut what it has already received. Sme peple prefer t d self-reflectin nly in their minds. 47 Either f the methds wrks. It depends n yur wn persnal learning ability.
Hw d yu learn t d self-reflectin? 48 First, chse a prper time t d it. Every night befre ging t bed, yu can d self-reflectin ver what yu have learned in the daytime. When yu cmplete a unit f study, yu can d self-reflectin by drawing a mind map. Secndly, find a quiet place and take ut yur reflectin diary. Write dwn sme ntes n the new things that yu have just learned. And cnnect them with the previus (以前的) knwledge. As a result, yu can understand them better. 49 This will help yu remember t lk fr answers when yu are wrking n the same tpic next time.
50 If yu have never taken the time t d it, try it nw!
A．Others tend (倾向) t keep diaries r take ntes.
B．Yu can take the fllwing steps.
C．S it is necessary t stp yurself t think abut what yu have been learning.
D．At last, think abut the questins yu are nt sure f and write them dwn.
E．Self-reflectin wrks at the prper time.
F．Successful students always knw self-reflectin is imprtant.
（2023·广东深圳·三模）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) is a shp in my hmetwn. Its name basically means “childhd culture”, and it lives up t its name.
51 . A shw frm the 80s was playing. On the wall were pictures f mvie stars and singers frm the ld days. There was als an ld bike by the dr. A white bx with the wrd “ppsicles (冰棍)” was put behind the seat.
Walk in, and anther ld TV wuld catch yur eye. It was cnnected t a vide game: Super Mari! 52 . But nce I fund ut my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited t try it ut. The game was easy but s interesting. 53 .
54 . They’re mstly snacks and little tys such as DaDa Bubble Gum r wind-up frgs. In the end, I bught a little packet f preserved plums (话梅), the kind my mm used t eat. After walking ut f the stre I gbbled up (狼吞虎咽) the plums. They tasted s sweet. I thught my parents culd have such a fun childhd even thugh they went thrugh many difficulties. They didn’t have all the fancy technlgy we have tday. 55 .
A．At first, I thught the game was bring.
B．S perhaps tday, we dn’t really need t much f that either.
C．These prducts ften remind my parents f their childhd.
D．The stre sells prducts frm the 70s, 80s and 90s.
E．I was surprised at hw such a simple game culd be s fun.
F．At the frnt was an ld TV.
（2023·广东深圳·三模）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents, hwever, it is nt true. 56 If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap (代沟).
57 . Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur idea. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G t smeplace t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise (和解). Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. 58 . Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise—Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days. Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is very imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. 59
Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut and why. 60 .
A．Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
B．Dn’t argue with yur parents.
C．Cmmunicatin cmes first.
D．Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther.
E．Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses (决心) in life.
F．Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.
（2023·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
We all have heard the saying—“It’s a Human’s wrld”. This was the ppular pinin f past centuries. But with time we realized this is nt just a human’s wrld. It is equally the wrld f animals t. 61
Skip the selfie.
Riding elephants, hlding mnkeys, and taking pictures with baby lins might seem fun. 62 And they might nt be prperly cared fr. Avid these activities n vacatin unless yu knw the grup is trusty and nt expliting (利用) animals.
Shp smart.
While yu prbably knw bringing live animals hme is a bad idea, it can be easy t risk harming wildlife when buying suvenirs (纪念品). 63 Fr example, teeth, feathers, seashells, cral, and especially ivry. Animals might have been harmed r killed when making them.
Lights ff.
64 That’s because they may cause the birds t hit the windws r fly in circles until they’re tired ut. Turn ff unnecessary lights at night in the spring and fall, when birds are migrating (迁徙). Yu can als talk t yur parents abut turning ff the lights at their high-rise ffices.
65
Sme peple are scared f animals like wlves, sharks and try t harm them. But these animals are super imprtant because they keep their habitats healthy. S, tell everyne hw amazing they are!
A．Stand up fr “scary” animals.
B．Stp buying suvenirs in turist attractins.
C．Birds can becme cnfused by bright night time lights.
D．Avid suvenirs r ther things made frm animal parts.
E．But these animals might have been caught frm the wild.
F．Belw are sme simple ways twards the prtectin f animals.
（2023·广东深圳·一模）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Parents with high expectatins (期望) fr their children are nthing new t Chinese kids. Hwever, peple ften dn’t realize that children als have expectatins f their parents. 66 China Yuth & Children Research Center did a survey in 2018 n this tpic in the United States, Japan, Suth Krea and China. 67
As children, what can yu d t create a pleasant atmsphere at hme and make friends with yur parents?
Act like an adult.
If yu want yur parents t give yu mre freedm, yu shuld shw them that yu’re ready t be treated differently. 68
Shw them that yu can manage yur time well.
69
US psychlgist (心理学家) Carl E.Pickhardt wrte in Psychlgy Tday that sharing feelings with ur parents can lead t psitive changes, while nt sharing them can cause misunderstandings.
Care fr yur parents.
70 Fr example, help them with sme hme chres, make them gifts r teach them sme cmputer skills. Their trust in yu will grw.
A．Open yur heart.
B．Fr example, learn t use self-cntrl.
C．D smething nice r helpful fr yur parents.
D．Chinese parents always prtect their children t much.
E．What expectatins d Chinese children have fr parent child relatinships?
F．It shwed that 83.8 percent f Chinese children want t be friends with their parents.
（20-21九年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
The term “culture shck” is used t describe the anxiety（焦虑）prduced when a persn mves t a new envirnment. When yu visit a new place, yu are frced t meet yur everyday needs, like fd and language in a ttally new and different way. 71 . After all, it is yu wh must take steps t feel better. There are a few suggestins.
72 . Yu may feel annyed that yu are experiencing a culture shck after having prepared s lng and s hard fr yur trip. N matter hw much infrmatin yu read and hw well yu speak English, yu can’t always d everything perfectly.
An pen mind helps. Try nt t frm an pinin abut the new culture sn. Yu might be quick t judge the fd, manners and the ways t cmmunicate and as a result wuld want t d things the way yu are used t. D nt think f the US culture as better r wrse, just different—yu will be mre willing t try new things. 73 .
Participate（参与）. Just watching life g by yu is nt ging t help yu much. Yu will have t try ut a few things fr yurself. 74 . Peple arund yu will usually be ready t help if smething ges wrng. If yu are unsure f what t d in a new envirnment, fllw thers.
Be Humrus. 75 . Finally? believe that yu can live with the differences and cnfusins（困惑）and still learn and enjy yurself.
A．Dn’t wrry abut making a mistake
B．Getting ver culture shck depends upn yu
C．D nt expect t d things perfectly the first time
D．Our cultures help us understand wh we are and what we believe
E．Try t accept the differences yu are finding between yur hme and hst cultures
F．Never frget that humr is ne f the best methds fr almst any difficult situatin
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了教科书旅行的好处及意义。
1．根据“Children are always interested in them, and they want t g there in persn.…This kind f tur…”可知，孩子们对于课本中提到的人文古迹和风景名胜很感兴趣，他们想亲自去体验，于是形成了“教科书旅行热”。故选项B“这就是为什么这些天教科书之旅变得流行的原因。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“Many families have taken part in the textbk tur.…Fr example, in Fuzhu”可知，许多家庭都参加了教科书之旅，他们跟随教科书中的故事选择旅行地点。故选项C“他们按照课本上的故事，选择旅行的地方。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“In additin, they can learn abut the lcal custms”可知，旅行过程中多样的活动使得旅行变得更多姿多彩。故选项A“这使他们的旅程更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“Besides, the textbk tur further increases children’s pride in them ther land.”可知，此处介绍教科书旅行给孩子们带来的好处。故选项E“通过实践，孩子们可以对课本有更深入的了解。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“Fr example, the Wen chuan gvernment hlds sme activities n the birthday f Dayu.”可知，汶川政府在大禹的生日举行一些活动，此处与“大禹”有关。故选项D“文化工作者在这些活动中向游客传授‘大禹文化’。”符合语境。故选D。
6．A 7．E 8．D 9．C 10．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了在家如何进行有效率地运动的方法。
6．根据下文“A gd warm-up makes sure yur bdy gets much-needed xygen.”可知，良好的热身可以确保你的身体获得所需的氧气。可推断出此处的标题应是与热身有关。选项A“先适当热身”符合语境。故选A。
7．根据上一句“Warm-ups als help reduce stress n yur heart and the pssibilities f getting hurt.”可知，热身也有助于减轻你心脏的压力和受伤的可能性。可推断出此处应是谈论跟受伤有关的内容。选项E“这些受伤包括脚部、腿部、膝盖甚至是背部的受伤。”符合语境。故选E。
8．根据下文“There are many kinds f HIIT exercises.”可知，有很多高强度间歇训练。此处应是介绍其中的某项运动。根据下文“It can help burn fat effectively. It als wrks ut bth the upper and lwer bdy and especially develps yur cre（核心）strength. In sme ways, it’s friendlier t the knees than running and speed walking.”可知，它可以帮助有效地燃烧脂肪。它还能锻炼上半身和下半身，尤其能锻炼你的核心力量。在某些方面，它比跑步和快走对膝盖更友好。结合选项，选项D“跳绳是最容易塑形的。”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据下一句“Sme wrld-famus caches even teach live lessns every day.”可知，一些世界著名的教练甚至每天都在现场授课。可推测此处应是与教练有关的内容。选项C“确保教练能引起你的兴趣。”符合语境。故选C。
10．根据上一句“Regular cl-dwns after exercise are imprtant because it’s best t slwly reduce yur heart rate（心率）.”可知，运动后的规律性降温很重要，因为慢慢降低你的心率是最好的。此处应是与降低心率有关。选项F“这种缓慢的结束比突然的停止更适合你。”符合语境。故选F。
11．D 12．C 13．F 14．A 15．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了几种拍照技巧。
11．根据“Dn’t wrry! Here are sme tips yu can fllw t take wnderful phts.”可知，空处应是关于拍照的担心，D选项“但是如果照片没有你想象的那么漂亮呢？”符合语境。故选D。
12．这一段在介绍“回头微笑”的拍照技巧，最后一句应是总结句，说明这种拍照技巧的好处，C选项“这是增加你的美丽的一个奇妙的方法。”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“There are many ways fr yu t avid lking at the camera. ”可知，空处应与拍照“不看镜头”有关，F选项“例如，你可以看着天空，让相机捕捉你的侧脸。”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据“Taking a back view pht is a gd chice”可知，本段是在讲拍照的另一个技巧“Taking a back view pht”。A选项“拍一张后视图照片”符合语境。故选A。
15．根据“Take a seat”和“ If there are gd places t sit dwn...”可知，此处与坐下拍照有关。B选项“不是每张照片都需要你站着。”符合语境。故选B。
16．C 17．D 18．F 19．B 20．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏的发展历史。
16．根据“Chinese shadw puppetry is a fascinating traditinal art frm. ”可知，设空处应该介绍皮影戏的特点，选项C“它以其独特的故事和美丽的木偶而闻名。”符合语境。故选C。
17．根据“In Chinese shadw puppetry, artists use special puppets made f leather r thin paper.”可知，前文提到了由皮革或薄纸制成的特殊木偶，选项D“这些木偶代表故事和传说中的人物。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“In this way, the perfrmance can be even mre exciting.”可知，设空处应该说一种使得皮影戏更生动的方式，选项F“与此同时，叙述者讲述故事，音乐家演奏音乐。”符合语境。故选F。
19．根据“Chinese shadw puppetry is mre than just entertainment.”可知，后文提到了皮影戏也成为了中国文化的一部分。选项B“中国皮影戏不仅仅是娱乐。”符合语境。故选B。
20．根据“Chinese shadw puppetry is a wnderful art frm with special puppets, exciting perfrmances, and meaningful stries. ”并结合设空处的位置，该句处于文章结尾，应该给皮影戏一个积极的评价，选项E“皮影戏的故事是幽默和智慧的结合。”符合语境。故选E。
21．D 22．E 23．A 24．F 25．C
【导语】本文给出了一些关于运动的建议。
21．根据“Here are sme tips t help yu exercise in a way that help yu wrk ut safely and get the mst benefits:”可知，后文开始提出建议，设空处应该说有些人不知道正确的锻炼，选项D“然而，许多人不知道如何正确地锻炼。”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据“They can make yur bdy ready fr the exercise t cme.”可知，设空处应该是比较轻微的热身运动，选项E“轻微的慢跑，或者一些简单温和的运动都会有所帮助。”符合语境。故选E。
23．根据小标题“Chse Activities Yu Enjy”可知，设空处应该说选择喜欢的运动。选项A“做你喜欢的事情会让你更容易保持你的习惯。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“S please begin with easy nes and g frm there step by step.”可知，后文提到了要循序渐进，设空处应该说不要一开始选项高难度的运动。选项F“一开始你最好不要选择高难度的运动。”符合语境。故选F。
25．根据小标题“Feed Yur Bdy”以及“It will prvide yu with enugh energy while exercising and help yur muscles heal after exercise.”可知，设空处应该说要合理的吃。选项C“均衡饮食，包括不同类型的健康食品。”符合语境。故选C。
26．C 27．D 28．F 29．E 30．B
【导语】本文讲了作者自幼随母亲在南京博物院当讲解员，学习自律和耐心，培养了对中国历史文化的热爱。
26．根据下文“I als had listened t stries and taking part in activities.”可知，此空主语为“I”，讲了作者在博物馆做的事，C选项“我在博物馆的世界里玩得很开心。”符合，故选C。
27．根据下文“The jurney began with fun training lessns.”可知，此空与“我决定成为志愿者”有关，D选项“在我初中的时候，我决定自己成为一名博物馆志愿者。”符合，故选D。
28．根据上文“The jurney began with fun training lessns.”可知，此空与“训练课”有关，F选项“我了解了博物馆的藏品、展览策划和参观者指导。”符合，故选F。
29．根据下文“And we were als tld”可知，此空主语为“we”，被动语态，E选项“我们被教导如何与来访者交谈。”符合，故选E。
30．根据上文“One f my mst memrable experiences was explaining the arched (拱形的) dr f the glazed arch f Grand Ba’en Temple (大报恩寺琉璃拱门).”可知，此空与“拱形门”有关，B选项“它在明代的庙宇建筑中发挥了重要作用。”符合，故选B。
31．F 32．B 33．E 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了一种新型文化——搭子文化。
31．根据“Frm fdie t fitness and travel partners, many Chinese yuth are n the lkut fr new ways t cnnect with thers and share their interests and hbbies.”可知，此处是介绍年轻人都在寻找与他人联系、分享兴趣和爱好的新方式。选项F“一种流行的方式是通过搭子社交。”符合语境。故选F。
32．根据“Getting alng with a dazi means ding the right with the right peple.”可知，搭子之间相处意味着与正确的人一起做正确的事，让人更放松。选项B“一个搭子不必因为兴趣爱好不同而去承受另一个搭子。”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据“The term ‘dazi’ cmes frm the Shanghai dialect.”可知，此处介绍搭子的由来。选项E“它曾经指的是‘打牌的伙伴’。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“the tpic f ‘dazi’ has been viewed mre than 40 millin times, and the tpic ‘I am lking fr a dazi’ n scial platfrm Weib, nearly 70 millin times.”可知，此处用数据说明很多人在网上搜索“搭子”。选项C“‘搭子’一词入选‘2023年十大最受欢迎词汇’。”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“Of curse, the dazi culture desn’t cme withut risks.”可知，寻找搭子要注意有风险。选项D“所以，找搭子的时候，一定要记住安全第一。”符合语境。故选D。
36．D 37．F 38．C 39．E 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们正在考虑建立一个月球时区。
36．根据“The answer yu give can be different, because yu are in different Earth’s time znes”可知你给出的答案可能不同，因为你处于不同的地球时区，结合下文可知，此处引出不在地球如何报时，选项D“但是，如果你不在地球上的任何地方，你怎么能说出时间呢”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“Scientists are nw thinking f creating a lunar (月球的) time zne”可知科学家们现在正在考虑建立一个月球时区，选项F“他们认为宇航员利用月球时间进行交流会更好”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据“Setting up a lunar time zne is nt easy”可知建立月球时区并不容易，此处介绍原因，选项C“重力会影响时间流逝的速度快慢”符合语境。故选C。
39．根据“This means that lunar nights can be arund tw weeks lng”可知此处介绍月球时区的时间，选项E“在月球上，它将近709小时，大约29.5地球日”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据“Fr example, wh shuld be respnsible fr keeping the time zne ging? And hw can it be made practical fr astrnauts t use?”可知此处介绍了一些问题，选项A“科学家们也必须考虑其他问题”符合语境。故选A。
41．B 42．E 43．D 44．F 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了如何帮助青少年应对节日压力。
41．根据“Discmfrt with relatives and changes in rutine (常规) may cause them wrry and lneliness.”可知，此空要引出“青少年的不适”，B选项“但对于青少年来说，情况可能恰恰相反。”符合，故选B。
42．根据“Talk t yur teens abut pssible stressrs they may face during gatherings and cme up with ideas t deal with them.”可知，上文讲了“提前告知可能的压力及如何处理”，此空讲之后发生的事，E选项“这可以帮助他们做好更充分的准备并控制自己的体验。”符合情境。故选E。
43．根据“There may be gatherings r parties yur teens wuld prefer nt t attend.”及“Additinally, help them with plite excuses that allw them t escape frm cnversatins”可知，此处与“拒绝不想去的聚会”有关，D选项“所以提醒他们，如果他们不舒服，可以说‘不，谢谢’。”符合，故选D。
44．根据“Keeping a Rutine”及“Encurage yur teen t stick t regular sleep and meal habits.”可知，此处与“保持规律”及“日常活动”有关，F选项“此外，帮助他们计划一个假期，有时间进行爱好、锻炼和做家务。”符合，故选F。
45．根据“Spending Psitive Time Tgether”及“They culd be anything like playing games, watching mvies, r vlunteering tgether.”可知，此处与“与青少年共度美好时光”及“活动”有关，C选项“参加有趣、有意义或两者兼具的活动。”符合，故选C。
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何学会自我反省。
46．根据下文“This prcess is called self-reflectin (反省).”可知，此处是在介绍什么叫反省，选项C“所以有必要让自己停下来思考一下你所学的东西。”符合语境 。故选C。
47．根据上文“Sme peple prefer t d self-reflectin nly in their minds.”以及下文“Either f the methds wrks.”可知，此处应是在介绍另一些人更倾向于怎么做，选项A“其他人倾向于记日记或做笔记。”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据上文“Hw d yu learn t d self-reflectin?”以及下文“First, … Secndly, …”可知，此处起到承上启下的作用，选项B“你可以采取以下步骤。”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据上文“First, … Secndly, …”可知，此处应是最后一个步骤，选项D“最后，想想你不确定的问题，并把它们写下来。”符合语境。故选D。
50．根据上文可知，下一句“If yu have never taken the time t d it, try it nw!”中的it指的是“自我反省”，而且作者既然号召读者尝试一下，那么此处应是在说自我反省的好处，选项F“成功的学生总是知道自我反省的重要性。”符合语境。故选F。
51．F 52．A 53．E 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家乡的一个商店——儿时文创，以及对比之后，作者的感悟。
51．根据“ A shw frm the 80s was playing. ”和“On the wall were...”可知，这里应是介绍店内陈设，且与节目上演有关，F项“前面是一台旧电视机。”符合语境，故选F。
52．根据“ But nce I fund ut my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited t try it ut. ”可知，but表示转折，所以空处应是表达自己对这款游戏的不屑，A项“起初，我觉得这个游戏很无聊。”符合语境，故选A。
53．根据“The game was easy but s interesting.”可知，此处与游戏简单有趣有关，E项“我很惊讶这么简单的游戏竟然如此有趣。”符合语境，故选E。
54．根据“They’re mstly snacks and little tys such as DaDa Bubble Gum r wind-up frgs.”可知，空处应是介绍they指代的对象，且“snacks and little tys such as DaDa Bubble Gum r wind-up frgs.”这些都是一些物品，结合“ In the end, I bught...”可知，空处应是介绍商店出售的商品，D项“这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。”符合语境，故选D。
55．根据“I thught my parents culd have such a fun childhd even thugh they went thrugh many difficulties. They didn’t have all the fancy technlgy we have tday”可知，此处是对比过去和现在，得出的结论，B项“所以也许今天，我们也不需要太多这样的东西了。”符合语境，故选B。
56．F 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．E
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何跟父母沟通的三条建议：不要和父母争论、尝试达成和解和谈谈你的价值观。
56．根据上句“Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents, hwever, it is nt true.”可知，不仅仅是儿童会跟父母有沟通问题。选项F“沟通对所有年龄段的父母和孩子来说都是一个问题。”符合语境，故选F。
57．根据下句“Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry.”可知，生气的时候不要跟父母争吵。选项B“不要和你父母争论。”符合语境，故选B。
58．根据上句“Try t reach a cmprmise (和解). Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. ”可知，当和父母意见不一致时，要学会和父母和解。选项D“你可以保持分歧，并尽最大努力接受对方。”符合语境，故选D。
59．根据上句“it is very imprtant t shw lve and respect t them.”可知，对父母表达爱和尊重很重要。选项A“表示尊重会使你们的关系保持牢固。”符合语境，故选A。
60．根据上句“The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn.”可知，父母和孩子的价值观可能会不同，因此需要跟父母讲明自己的价值观。选项E“了解你的价值观可能有助于他们在生活中了解你的决心。”符合语境，故选E。
61．F 62．E 63．D 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要通过劝告人们不要和动物拍照，不买动物身体制作的纪念品，关灯避免鸟类乱撞以及不要过分害怕狼这一类凶猛动物，要保护动物，因为人类与动物共存于一个世界。
61．根据“And they might nt be prperly cared fr”、“Animals might have been harmed r killed when making them.”等例子，告诉人们动物会被伤害，让人们通过不要和动物拍照等一些简单的方法去保护动物。选项F“以下是一些保护动物的简单方法”符合语境。故选F。
62．根据“And they might nt be prperly cared fr.”可知，这些动物不会被善待，前文应该是说这些动物不是合法获得所以不被善待。选项E“但是这些动物可能是在野外被抓的”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“Fr example, teeth, feathers, seashells, cral, and especially ivry. Animals might have been harmed r killed when making them.”可知，动物的一些身体部位会被制作成纪念品，所以作者劝告人们不要买这类纪念品。选项D“避免由动物身体部位制作的纪念品”符合语境。故选D。
64．根据“That’s because they may cause the birds t hit the windws r fly in circles until they’re tired ut. Turn ff unnecessary lights at night in the spring and fall, when birds are migrating (迁徙).”可知，鸟类会被灯光影响而乱撞，选项C“鸟类会被晚上的灯光而迷惑”符合语境。故选C。
65．根据“Sme peple are scared f animals like wlves, sharks and try t harm them. But these animals are super imprtant because they keep their habitats healthy.”可知，本段主要讲凶猛类动物可以维持栖息地的健康，要支持这类动物。选项A“支持可怕的动物”符合语境。故选A。
66．E 67．F 68．B 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文详细地介绍了孩子如何才能更好地与父母相处，在家庭中建立友谊，并给出了一些具体的建议。
66．根据“Hwever, peple ften dn’t realize that children als have expectatins f their parents.”可知说的是孩子的期望，E项“中国孩子对亲子关系有什么期望？”符合语境。故选E。
67．根据“China Yuth & Children Research Center did a survey in 2018 n this tpic in the United States, Japan, Suth Krea and China.”可知说的是一个调查，F项“调查显示，83.8%的中国孩子希望与父母成为朋友。”符合语境。故选F。
68．根据“If yu want yur parents t give yu mre freedm, yu shuld shw them that yu’re ready t be treated differently.”可知说的是自控，B项“例如，学会自我控制。”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“sharing feelings with ur parents can lead t psitive changes, while nt sharing them can cause misunderstandings”可知说的是和父母分享，A项“敞开心扉。”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据“Fr example, help them with sme hme chres, make them gifts r teach them sme cmputer skills.”可知说的是帮助父母，C项“为你的父母做一些友好或有帮助的事情。”符合语境。故选C。
71．B 72．C 73．E 74．A 75．F
【分析】短文讲了“文化冲击”一词用来描述当一个人到一个新环境时产生的焦虑。详细地介绍了缓解焦虑的一些建议。
71．根据后句“After all, it is yu wh must take steps t feel better. There are a few suggestins.”可知说的是靠自己，结合选项B“克服文化冲击取决于你自己”符合语境。故选B。
72．根据后句“N matter hw much infrmatin yu read and hw well yu speak English, yu can’t always d everything perfectly.”可知说的是完美，结合选项C“不要指望第一次就能把事情做得十全十美”符合语境。故选C。
73．根据前句“D nt think f the US culture as better r wrse, just different—yu will be mre willing t try new things.”可知说的是文化差异，结合选项E“试着接受你的家庭文化和宿主文化之间的差异”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据后句“Peple arund yu will usually be ready t help if smething ges wrng.”可知说的是犯错误，结合选项A“不要担心犯错误”符合语境。故选A。
75．根据前句“Be Humrus.”可知说的是幽默，结合选项F“永远不要忘记，幽默是解决几乎任何困难情况的最好方法之一”符合语境。故选F。