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    安徽省江南十校2024-2024学年高一上学期12月分科诊断联考英语试卷(含答案)

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    安徽省江南十校2024-2024学年高一上学期12月分科诊断联考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份安徽省江南十校2024-2024学年高一上学期12月分科诊断联考英语试卷(含答案),共24页。试卷主要包含了听力题,阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、听力题
    1.Wh wn the game last night? A.Djkvic.
    B.Federer.
    C.Nadal.
    2.What des Issac Reed make the phne call fr? A.T change his bking.
    B.T bk a table.
    C.T cancel a reservatin.
    3.What was Jseph ging t d this evening? A.Attend a cncert.
    B.G n a business trip.
    C.Talk with his bss.
    4.Why can’t the wman have dinner with the man? A.She has t wrk vertime.
    B.She is nt hungry.
    C.She has an appintment with Jhn.
    5.Wh is prbably the man? A.A ck.
    B.A cleaner.
    C.A custmer.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
    6.What happens t the speakers?
    A.Their car gets crashed.
    B.They are caught up in traffic.
    C.They run int bad weather.
    7.What will the speakers d?
    A.Wait patiently.
    B.Call the plice.
    C.Cnstruct the rad.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
    8.When des the cnversatin take place?
    A.On Friday.
    B.On Thursday.
    C.On Wednesday.
    9.What did the cach d with the basketball training?
    A.He put it frward.
    B.He canceled it.
    C.He put it ff.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
    10.Why des the man cme t Mrs. Dbbins?
    A.T invite her t lunch.
    B.T ask abut her plan.
    C.T arrange an activity.
    11.What did Mrs. Dbbins d ten minutes ag?
    A.She gave a talk.
    B.She had lunch.
    C.She had a lessn.
    12.Wh will Mrs. Dbbins meet in the afternn?
    A.Students.
    B.The man.
    C.Students’ parents.
    13.What can we learn abut Mrs. Dbbins?
    A.She is a math teacher.
    B.She is fnd f traveling.
    C.She desn’t like cultural activities.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
    14.Where are the speakers?
    A.In the park.
    B.On the street.
    C.At a bus stp.
    15.What d the speakers chse t d?
    A.Catch the by.
    B.Talk t the by.
    C.Call the teacher.
    16.What d we knw abut the wman?
    A.She is quite plite.
    B.She cares abut the planet.
    C.She has great respect fr thers.
    17.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A.Classmates.
    B.Clleagues.
    C.Teacher and student.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
    18.What is nt the reasn mentined fr clsing the library?
    A.Mdern technlgy.
    B.High cst.
    C.Limited cllectin.
    19.What can we knw abut the library cllectin?
    A.It is ld-fashined.
    B.It cntains 1,000 bks.
    C.It has been pen t the public fr 54 years.
    20.Wh are the target audience?
    A.Library visitrs.
    B.Library assistants.
    C.Library managers.
    二、阅读理解
    Media365
    Media365 is a free reading app fr Andrid that lets yu read all f the bks in its library. Authrs can self-publish n the Media365 platfrm (平台), but there are als a large number f ppular published bks available (可获得的), like the Harry Ptter bk series.
    Hpla Digital
    Check ut the Hpla Digital app, anther excellent app making use f yur kid’s library card. It’s great fr all ages, giving kids the ability t brrw free digital eBks, audibks (有声书), plus music and ther media available in yur lcal public library. It’s n wnder that it’s ne f the tp 15 bk apps in the App Stre.
    CmiXlgy
    CmiXlgy is ne f the ldest and mst ppular services fr reading cmic bks digitally. The CmiXlgy Online stre, nw wned by Amazn, ffers thusands f new and classic cmic bks frm majr publishers like Marvel, DC Cmics, and Image Cmics.
    Literal: An Addicted Reader
    What makes Literal: An Addicted Reader such a cl reading app fr tweens and teens is that it takes bth classic titles alng with newer bks and turns the frmat (形式) int smething Gen Z knws well: grup chats. Kids can read bks tgether with their friends thrugh a bk grup, which is easy t use thrugh the Literal app.
    21.What can we knw abut Media365?
    A.It is ne f the tp 15 bk apps.
    B.It is wned by Amazn.
    C.It adpts grup chats fr readers.
    D.It allws writers t self-publish their wrk.
    22.Which app is the mst suitable if yu want t read cmics digitally?
    A.Media365.
    B.Hpla Digital.
    C.CmiXlgy.
    D.Literal: An Addicted Reader.
    23.Hw is Literal different frm the ther three apps?
    A.It ffers a large number f published bks.
    B.It supprts reading bks thrugh grup chats.
    C.It allws using yur kid’s library cards fr free cntent.
    D.It helps kids brrw audibks freely.
    Fr decades, Chinese players have dminated the wrld f table tennis n the wrd stage. Table tennis stars have shne brightly fr generatins. And nw it’s time fr Generatin Z yungsters t impress.
    Sun Yingsha, brn in 2000, has been given the nickname "Little Devil" by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive t the sund f a table tennis ball hitting the grund. Her parents nticed her interest and encuraged her t give the sprt a try. After a few days f training, she fund that she really enjyed it. “I felt I had sme talent,” she tld China Daily. When Sun first jined the reserve squad (预备队) f the natinal table tennis team, she was excited and inspired. Becming a wrld tp player like her idl Zhang Yining has always been her dream.
    Hwever, there have been setbacks alng the way. She tk part in the Tky Olympics in 2021, and it was there that she faced significant lsses. "I was nt well-runded enugh t win the gld medal in the wmen’s singles," she said. "Lking back at thse lsses, I feel that I have learned a lt frm them." Since the Tky Olympics, she has als experienced many ther defeats. "Determinatin and curage can make a gd athlete," she said. "What keeps me ging are the gals and dreams I set fr myself."
    At the 2023 Singapre Smash, Sun wn the wmen’s singles, the wmen’s dubles and the mixed dubles, becming the first athlete t pcket three gld medals at the turnament. Lking at the wrld ranking website, yu can see Sun’s name at the tp f the wmen’s singles, wmen’s dubles and mixed dubles.
    After cmpeting with strng players frm ther cuntries, Sun is delighted t see that table tennis has a bright future. "They als urge me t imprve," she said. When talking abut yunger table tennis players, Sun encurages them t retain (保持) their passin and stay fcused. "If yu truly lve table tennis, I hpe yu can stick it ut, n matter what difficulties r setbacks yu encunter." she stated.
    24.What was Sun’s dream when she first jined the reserve squad?
    A.T becme a wrld tp player like Zhang Yining.
    B.T win the gld medal in the wmen’ s singles.
    C.T be the best in mixed dubles.
    D.T dminate the wrld f table tennis alne.
    25.What inspires Sun t keep ging?
    A.Her interest and talent in table tennis
    B.Her fans’ high expectatins fr her.
    C.The gals and dreams she sets fr herself.
    D.The great ptential f table tennis.
    26.What des Sun encurage yunger table tennis players t d?
    A.Give up when facing difficulties.
    B.Ignre setbacks and keep playing.
    C.Only fcus n winning medals.
    D.Maintain their passin and stay fcused.
    27.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
    A.The Rise and Fall f Sun Yingsha
    B.Sun Yingsha: A Table Tennis Star n the Rise
    C.The Challenges Faced by Table Tennis Players
    D.The Future f Table Tennis with Sun Yingsha
    Tw recent large-scale studies suggest that eating ultraprcessed fds (超加工食品) may increase age-related cgnitive (认知的) decline and increase the risk f develping dementia (痴呆).
    In a December 2022 study, researchers cmpared the rate f cgnitive decline ver apprximately 8 years between grups f peple that cnsumed different amunts f ultraprcessed fds. Thse wh ate a diet cntaining mre ultraprcessed fds at the start f the study shwed slightly mre cgnitive decline cmpared with thse eating little t n ultraprcessed fds. The secnd study measured the assciatin between eating ultraprcessed fds and dementia. Fr the grup eating the highest amunt f ultraprcessed fds, apprximately 1 ut f 120 peple were diagnsed with dementia ver a 10-year perid. Fr the grup that cnsumed little t n ultraprcessed fds, this number was 1 ut f 170.
    Many ultraprcessed fds are high in additives (添加剂), preservatives r clring agents, while als having ther features f an unhealthy diet such as being lw in fiber and nutrients. Ultraprcessed fds tend t be lwer in nutrients and fiber and higher in sugar, fat and salt cmpared t unprcessed r little prcessed fds. Sme examples f ultraprcessed fds include sda, packaged ckies, chips, frzen meals, flavred nuts, flavred ygurt and fast fds.
    Figuring ut the specific effects f individual fds n the human bdy is difficult, in part because maintaining strict cntrl ver peple’s diets t study them ver lng perids f time is prblematic. S far, mst nutritinal studies, including these tw, have nly shwn cnnectins between ultraprcessed fds cnsumptin and health. But they cannt rule ut ther lifestyle factrs such as exercise, educatin, sci-ecnmic status, scial cnnectins, stress and many mre variables (变量) that may influence cgnitive functin.
    28.What is the finding f the study?
    A.Ultraprcessed fds have n effect n cgnitive decline.
    B.Peple eating mre ultraprcessed fds have mre cgnitive decline.
    C.Ultraprcessed fds tend t be lwer in nutrients and fiber.
    D.Ultraprcessed fds have little impact n curing dementia.
    29.Hw did the researchers cnduct their study?
    A.By making a cmparisn.
    B.By referring t previus studies.
    C.By giving examples.
    D.By analyzing data.
    30.Which f the fllwing is an example f ultraprcessed fd?
    A.Fresh fruits.
    B.Uncked vegetables.
    C.Packaged ckies.
    D.Biled eggs.
    31.What is talked abut in the last paragraph?
    A.Different varieties f ultraprcessed fds.
    B.Specific examples f the influences f ultraprcessed fds.
    C.Limitatins in studying fd effects n human bdy.
    D.Future methds f studying ultraprcessed fds.
    During the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Ggle made public an Olympic-themed advertisement t prmte its Gemini AI chatbt. Surprisingly, the ad caused heated criticism, leading Ggle t remve it a week after its release.
    The advertisement shwed a father using Ggle’s Gemini AI chatbt t help his daughter write a fan letter t US Olympic track star Sydney Maclaughlin-Levrne. In the advertisement, the father believes AI will d a better jb than himself, "She wants t shw Sydney sme lve and I am pretty gd with wrds. But this has t be just right."
    Hwever, this idea didn’t win ther viewers. "This descriptin f the advertisement is misleading. As it verestimates AI’s ability t understand and cnvey nuances (细微差别) f human emtins and thughts." wrte Shelly Palmer, a media prfessr at Syracuse University in the US, in a blg pst. "Wh wants an AI-written fan letter?" ne viewer added. Viewers als expressed cncern that t much reliance (依赖) n AI tls culd ruin children’s learning pprtunities.
    “Instead f guiding her t use her wn wrds and cmmunicate authentically (真正地), the father is teaching her t rely n AI fr this critical human skill.” said Palmer. Palmer stressed that ur use f language deeply shapes ur reality. Fr example, yu r I might refer t a clr as "red", but that same clr might be labeled "scarlet" by an artist r "dark rse" by a designer. Language nt nly cmmunicates infrmatin but als reflects the speaker’s unique perspective. Ggle seems t suggest that this yung girl desn’t need t develp her wn ability t express and shape her reality, accrding t Palmer.
    The use f generative AI als lacks the emtinal depth that cmes frm persnal expressin. Palmer nce received a message frm a reader years ag that read: "Yu’re t stupid t wn a smartphne." He lved this humrusly sarcastic (讽刺的) email s much that he had it hung n his ffice wall. "It was hnest, direct and prbably accurate," he said, "Give me a heartfelt message rather than a grammatically crrect, AI generated message any day."
    32.What is the main idea f the passage?
    A.Ggle’s Olympic-themed advertisement fr Gemini AI chatbt received criticism.
    B.Ggle’s Gemini AI chatbt was very ppular during the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
    C.AI-written fan letters are better than thse written by humans.
    D.Peple shuld rely mre n AI tls.
    33.Accrding t the passage, why did viewers criticize the advertisement?
    A.Because it shwed a father wh was nt gd with wrds.
    B.Because it underestimated AI’s ability t understand human emtins.
    C.Because it verestimated AI’s ability t cnvey nuances f human emtins and thughts.
    D.Because it encuraged children t use smartphnes t much.
    34.What des the underlined wrd "perspective" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
    A.Experience.
    B.Achievement.
    C.Viewpint.
    D.Target.
    35.What is Shelly Palmer’s attitude twards AI-generated messages?
    A.Psitive.
    B.Negative.
    C.Neutral.
    D.Indifferent.
    三、七选五
    36.
    What des life purpse mean and, mre imprtantly, hw des ne find and achieve it? It has been a lng jurney getting t this pint, and here are sme tips fr finding yur life purpse.
    Play t yur strength.
    We are nt capable f being all things t all peple. ① Develp yur natural talents int skills by studying, exercising and practicing thse talents. There is nthing wrng with trying t learn new things, but the likelihd is that yu were brn with the abilities needed t fulfill yur life purpse.
    Pursue (追求) yur passins.
    ② In rder t live yur life purpse, yu must becme cmpletely immersed (沉浸) in whatever it is, which means it must be smething yu are passinate abut. Otherwise, yu will be meant t d smething that finally makes yu painful and resentful (愤慨的), in which case it will be impssible t perfrm at the highest level.

    If there is ne lessn that has been lived repeatedly in ur life, it is that there is nly ne thing yu can cntrl: yurself. N matter hw hard yu try, yu abslutely cannt cntrl the results f yur actins. All that we can d in life is put frth ur best effrts. ④
    Embrace yur creativity.
    We are all able t prduce smething that is bth riginal and f value t the wrld. ⑤ We are nt talking abut being artistic, which is ne frm f creativity. We are talking abut tapping int the unique lens (镜头) thrugh which yu view the wrld and the value yur perspective can add. Of curse, when yu fcus n develping yur talents and immerse yurself in what yu are passinate abut, creativity cmes easily.
    A.D what makes yu happy.
    B.Fcus n what yu can cntrl.
    C.Yu were brn with certain natural talents and abilities—use them.
    D.Thse tw elements—riginality and value—make up the definitin f creativity.
    E.Fr whatever reasn, we all feel passinate abut certain things in life.
    F.Living yur life purpse will undubtedly bring yu jy and a sense f persnal achievement.
    G.That means develping yur mind, bdy and spirit t achieve yur greatest ptential and always acting with the best f intentins.
    四、完形填空(15空)
    Thirty-five minutes, seven strangers. That’s the length f the 1 and it is the number f peple I met when I walked my dg. It wasn’t my friendly 2 — my typical dg-walking clthes are all black, and I dn’t exactly have a face that says “ 3 .” My Labradr Retriever mix, Phebe, als wears all black, thick cat — but unlike me, she always 4 a crwd.
    Since my husband and I 5 Phebe hme in July 2023, we’ve met mre 6 in three weeks f dg parenthd than in three years f living n ur street.
    Smetimes, it’s as 7 as making eye cntact and ffering a warm smile. “Beautiful dg” is a usual 8 frm peple passing by. While many 9 are brief, sme have becme part f ur rutine (惯例). The 10 f this new scial circle was invaluable in the early days f puppyhd.
    With ur main friendship-frming years behind us, 11 can be hard t cme by as an adult. Having a dg has 12 my life. The lve and jy I feel fr Phebe is 13 , but the scial satisfactin (满意) it brings t me has been a welcme 14 . Maybe dgs are the answer t building cnnectins and creating a sense f 15 — 35 minutes and seven strangers at a time.
    37.
    A.hike
    B.adventure
    C.trip
    D.walk
    38.
    A.lk
    B.vice
    C.idea
    D.intrductin
    39.
    A.happy
    B.thankful
    C.friendly
    D.amazed
    40.
    A.makes
    B.passes
    C.fllws
    D.draws
    41.
    A.brught
    B.discvered
    C.left
    D.sent
    42.
    A.children
    B.wrkers
    C.parents
    D.neighbrs
    43.
    A.imprtant
    B.cmfrting
    C.funny
    D.simple
    44.
    A.rder
    B.chice
    C.cmment
    D.jke
    45.
    A.changes
    B.exchanges
    C.arguments
    D.discussins
    46.
    A.supprt
    B.belief
    C.range
    D.task
    47.
    A.success
    B.cnnectin
    C.understanding
    D.truble
    48.
    A.limited
    B.impressed
    C.challenged
    D.enriched
    49.
    A.different
    B.right
    C.pen
    D.clear
    50.
    A.surprise
    B.excuse
    C.plan
    D.actin
    51.
    A.safety
    B.directin
    C.cmmunity
    D.cntrl
    五、短文填空
    52.
    China’s Danxia Park is famus fr its unique landfrms, particularly the multiclred "Rainbw Muntain". Hwever, it is als hme t ther less-knwn ① attractive natural sceneries. Gayi Ling, ② (lcate) in Chenzhu, Hunan Prvince, is ne f the such natural③ (wnder). Originally a Watershed (分水岭), this natural wnder has its muntain bdy shaped by the water
    ④ (wash) ver it and then smthed ut by rain and wind. Tday, the sharp ridges (山脊) are ften cmpared t a huge knife edge r the backbne f ⑤ sleeping dragn. Gayi Ling ffers amazing views f Danxia Park, but sme sectins f its ridge ⑥ (cnsider) dangerus t travel acrss,⑦ means there are n facilities t stp risk-takers frm slipping dwn the smth sides f the muntain. Still, many chse t take the risk because it is said⑧ (bring) gd luck. Imagine walking n this narrw path, hundreds f meters abve grund, with nthing t keep yu⑨ slipping ff, and then it starts t rain. It is like a real-life hrrible dream, right? S, it pays ff t bring sme gd climbing shes.
    A traveler said in a pst, “Gayi Ling scenic area is an amazing place fr walking and hiking and seeing awesme views. The landscape is mixed red sandstrm hills with rivers and small lakes. The views are⑩ (simple) inspiring.”
    六、书面表达
    53.
    假定你是李华,你的英国好友Tm听说你校最近举办了中国茶文化展,对此非常感兴趣,来信向你咨询相关情况。请你给他写一封回信。
    内容包括:
    1.文化展内容及意义;
    2.活动反响。
    注意:
    1.词数为80左右;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Tm,
    I hpe this letter finds yu well.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    七、读后续写
    54.
    My family has cllected bttles frm sunup t sundwn all year lng. My mther leaves at dawn t cllect cans. And when she returns 12 hurs later, I help her pull the shpping cart the six lng blcks t the recycling center thrugh the street f Bushwick. Althugh this center has been like my secnd hme fr the past years, I have kept it mstly a secret. I culdn’t bear the idea f my friends knwing ur family survived n ther peple’s garbage. What if they laughed at me? I felt guilty fr being embarrassed, but I culdn’t help it. Even thugh I had a lt f friends and was a scial butterfly, I was nt ready t trust smene else.
    Then in the summer befre my senir year, I tk a cllege essay curse. The essay prmpt was: "Recall a time when yu faced a challenge, setbacks r failure. Hw did it affect yu? And what did yu learn frm this experience?" I chse t write abut the impact my neighbrhd’s gentrificatin (贵族化) had n me, and hw that led me t vlunteer with fficials in my cmmunity wh were trying t find it. At the end, there was just ne sentence abut can cllecting.
    One day after class, my teacher asked me t discuss my draft. "Yur stry has ptential. Hwever, it is nt abut persnal grwth. Hw abut yu telling me abut the can cllecting?" S I was faced with sharing my secret. But he was my teacher, and I trusted him s I rewrte the essay.
    Tw days later, I fund ut we were expected t read ur essay lud after lunch! Hw culd that be? I have kept the secret fr s many years and reading my essay in the class meant that all I had dne was in vain. I was ashamed fr my peers t knw.
    As I headed t the cafeteria, I met up with a friend, Masn, wh I always had lunch with.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    When we gt back t class, I felt ready t read my draft ut alud.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案: B
    解析:
    2.答案: A
    解析:
    3.答案: B
    解析:
    4.答案: A
    解析:
    5.答案: C
    解析:
    6.答案: B
    解析:
    7.答案: A
    解析:
    8.答案: C
    解析:
    9.答案: A
    解析:
    10.答案: B
    解析:
    11.答案: B
    解析:
    12.答案: C
    解析:
    13.答案: A
    解析:
    14.答案: B
    解析:
    15.答案: B
    解析:
    16.答案: B
    解析:
    17.答案: A
    解析:
    18.答案: C
    解析:
    19.答案: A
    解析:
    20.答案: A
    解析:
    21.答案: D
    解析: 文中提到"Authrs can self-publish n the media365 platfrm",即作者可以在Media365 平台上自行出版作品。A 选项"tp 15 bk apps"是Hpla Digital;B 选项"wned by Amazn" 是CmiXlgy;C 选项"采用群聊形式"是Literal: An Addicted Reader。
    22.答案: C
    解析: 文中提到"CmiXlgy is ne f the ldest and mst ppular services fr reading cmic bks digitally.",如果想数字阅读漫画书,可以选择CmiXlgy。
    23.答案: B
    解析: A 选项"提供大量已出版的书籍"Media365 也有;C 选项"允许使用孩子的图书卡获取免费内容"是Hpla Digital;D 选项"帮助孩子免费借阅有声读物"也是Hpla Digital。而Literal: An Addicted Reader 的不同之处在于"What makes Literal: An Addicted Reader such a cl reading app fr tweens and teens is that it takes bth classic titles alng with newer bks and turns the frmat int smething Gen Z knws well: grup chats.",即它通过群聊支持阅读书籍
    24.答案: A
    解析: 文中提到"When Sun first jined the reserve squad (预备队) f the natinal table tennis team, she was excited and inspired. Becming a wrld tp player like her idl Zhang Yining has always been her dream.",所以孙颖莎刚加入国家乒乓球队预备队时的梦想是成为像张怡宁那样的世界顶级选手。
    25.答案: C
    解析: 文中提到"What keeps me ging are the gals and dreams I set fr myself.",说明是她为自己设定的目标和梦想促使她不断进步。
    26.答案: D
    解析: 文中提到"When talking abut yunger table tennis players, Sun encurages them t retain their passin and stay fcused.",孙颖莎鼓励年轻的乒乓球运动员保持热情并保持专注。
    27.答案: B
    解析: 文章主要讲述了孙颖莎在乒乓球道路上的成长历程,有挫折也有成就,整体呈现出她是一颗正在崛起的乒乓球明星的态势。A选项"孙颖莎的起起落落" 表述不准确,文章重点不是强调大起大落;C 选项"乒乓球运动员面临的挑战" 范围过大,没有突出孙颖莎;D选项"有孙颖莎的乒乓球的未来" 也不准确,文章主要是围绕孙颖莎自身的发展。B 选项"孙颖莎:一颗正在崛起的乒乓球明星" 最符合文章主旨。
    28.答案: B
    解析: 文章提到"Thse wh ate a diet cntaining mre ultraprcessed fds at the start f the study shwed slightly mre cgnitive decline cmpared with thse eating little t n ultraprcessed fds.",即食用更多超加工食品的人认知能力下降更多。A 选项错误,超加工食品对认知有影响;C 是超加工食品的特征;D 选项不是主要研究发现,且文章提到的是超加工食品会增加患痴呆的风险,不是治疗痴呆。
    29.答案: A
    解析: 文章"In a December 2022 study, researchers cmpared the rate f cgnitive decline ver apprximately 8 years between grups f peple that cnsumed different amunt f ultraprcessed fds." 明确说明研究者是通过比较不同人群来进行研究的。B 选项文中未提及参考以前的研究;C 选项举例是为了说明超加工食品有哪些,不是研究方法;D 选项分析数据不全面,文章只用了两个数据来说明研究发现。
    30.答案: C
    解析: 文中"Sme examples f ultraprcessed fds include sda, packaged ckies, chips, frzen meals, flavred nuts, flavred ygurt, distilled alchlic beverages and fast fds.",包装好的饼干是超加工食品的例子。A 选项新鲜水果;B 选项未烹饪的蔬菜;D 选项煮鸡蛋都不是超加工食品。
    31.答案: C
    解析: 最后一段主要讲了弄清楚单个食物对人体的具体影响很困难,包括这两项研究在内的大多数营养研究只能显示超加工食品消费与健康之间的相关性,不能排除其他生活方式因素的影响,即研究食物对人体影响的局限性。A 选项不同种类的超加工食品在这段未重点提及;B 选项超加工食品影响的具体例子也不是重点;D 选项未来对超加工食品的研究方法未提及。
    32.答案: A
    解析: B 选项与文章内容不符,广告引发批评而非很受欢迎;C 选项文章观点是批评AI写的信,并非认为AI 写的信更好;D 选项文章强调人们对过度依赖AI 工具的担忧,而非应该更多依赖AI 工具。
    33.答案: C
    解析: 文中提到"This descriptin [f the advertisement] is misleading. As it verestimates AI’s ability t understand and cnvey nuances(细微差别) f human emtins and thughts.",即观众批评广告是因为它高估了AI 传达人类情感和思想细微差别的能力。A 选项文章未提及父亲不擅长用词是批评的原因;B 选项是高估而非低估AI 理解人类情感的能力;D 选项文章未提及鼓励孩子过度使用智能手机是批评原因。
    34.答案: C
    解析: 第四段中Shelly Palmer 强调"ur use f language deeply shapes ur reality. Fr example. yu r I might refer t a clr as "red",but that the same clr might be labeled "scarlet"by an artist r "dark rse"by an interir designer(室内设计师). Language nt nly cmmunicates infrmatin but als reflects the speakers unique perspective.",可以推断出语言的使用塑造了我们的现实并反映了我们独特的视角。A 选项:经历,经验;B 选项:成就;D 选项:目标。
    35.答案: B
    解析: 文章中Shelly Palmer 对AI 生成的信息持批评态度,如"Give me a heartfelt message rather than a grammatically crrect, AI generated message any day."。
    36.答案: C; E; B; G; D
    解析: ①前文提到"我们不可能对所有人来说都是万能的",后文提到"通过学习、锻炼和实践那些才能,将你的天赋发展成技能"。C 选项"你生来就有某些天赋和能力——利用它们"起到了承上启下的作用。
    ②此段小标题为"追求你的激情",后文提到"为了实现你的人生目标,你必须完全沉浸在其中,这意味着它必须是你热爱的事情"。E 选项"无论出于什么原因,我们都对生活中的某些事情充满热情"符合段落主题。
    ③此空为小标题,根据后文内容"如果说在我们的生活中有一个教训被反复提及,那就是你只能控制一件事:你自己。我们在生活中所能做的就是尽最大努力"可知,此段强调要专注于你能控制的事情。B 选项"专注于你能控制的事情"符合要求。
    ④前文提到"我们在生活中所能做的就是尽最大努力",G 选项"这意味着培养你的思想、身体和精神,以实现你最大的潜力,并始终以最好的意图行动"进一步解释了尽最大努力的具体做法。
    ⑤前文提到"我们都有能力创造出既新颖又对世界有价值的东西",后文提到"我们不是在谈论艺术,这是创造力的一种形式。我们是在谈论挖掘你看待世界的独特视角以及你的观点所能增加的价值"。D选项"这两个组成部分——新颖性和价值——构成了创造力的定义"起到了承上启下的作用。
    37.答案: D
    解析: 根据上文"my dg and the number f peple we met alng the way" 以及下文"my typical dg-walking wardrbe" 可知,此处指的是带着狗散步,walk 符合语境。hike 远足;adventure 冒险;trip 旅行,都与带着狗在路上遇到人不太符合。
    38.答案: A
    解析: 根据下文"my typical dg-walking wardrbe is all black, and I dn’t exactly have a face that says..." 可知,这里说的不是友好的外表,lk 有外表、外貌的意思,符合语境。vice 声音;idea 想法;intrductin 介绍,均不符合。
    39.答案: C
    解析: 上文提到不是友好的外表,所以这里应是说"我" 的脸看起来不"友好",friendly符合。happy 快乐的;thankful 感激的;amazed 惊讶的,均不符合。
    40.答案: D
    解析: 根据上文"but unlike her mther, she always" 以及后文"a crwd" 可知,小狗总是能吸引人群,draw 有吸引的意思,符合语境。make 使得;pass 通过;fllw 跟随,均不符合。
    41.答案: A
    解析: 此处表示自从"我" 和搭档在2023 年7 月把Phebe 带回家,brught 符合。discvered 发现;left 离开;sent 送,均不符合。
    42.答案: D
    解析: 根据上文"we’ve met three weeks f dg parenthd than in three years f living n ur street" 可知,有了狗之后遇到的应该是邻居,neighbrs 符合。children 孩子;wrkers 工人;parents 父母,均不太符合在街上遇到的情况。
    43.答案: D
    解析: 根据下文"making eye cntact and ffering a warm smile" 可知,这是很简单的事情,simple 符合。imprtant 重要的;cmfrting 令人安慰的;funny 有趣的,均不符合。
    44.答案: C
    解析: "Beautiful dg" 是路人常见的评论,cmment 符合。rder 命令;chice 选择;jke 笑话,均不符合。
    45.答案: B
    解析: 根据上文"frm peple passing by" 以及后文"are brief" 可知,这里指的是与路人的交流很简短,exchanges 符合。changes 改变;arguments 争论;discussins 讨论,均不符合。
    46.答案: A
    解析: 根据下文"invaluable in the early days f puppyhd" 可知,这个新社交圈的支持在小狗时期是非常宝贵的,supprt 符合。belief 信念;range 范围;task 任务,均不符合。
    47.答案: B
    解析: 上文提到有了狗之后认识了很多人,所以这里说的是成年后建立联系很难,cnnectin 符合。success 成功;understanding 理解;truble 麻烦,均不符合。
    48.答案: D
    解析: 根据下文"The lve and jy I feel fr the scial satisfactin" 可知,有了狗丰富了"我"的生活,enriched 符合。limited 限制;impressed 给…… 留下深刻印象;challenged 挑战,均不符合。
    49.答案: D
    解析: "我" 对Phebe 的爱和喜悦是很明显的,clear 符合。different 不同的;right 正确的;pen 开放的,均不符合。
    50.答案: A
    解析: 上文说有了狗丰富了生活,所以社交上的满足是一个惊喜,surprise 符合。excuse 借口;plan 计划;actin 行动,均不符合。
    51.答案: C
    解析: 根据上文"Maybe dgs are the answer t building cnnectins" 可知,狗能创造一种社区感,cmmunity 符合。safety 安全;directin 方向;cntrl 控制,均不符合。
    52.答案: but/yet; lcated; wnders; washing; a; are cnsidered; which; t bring; frm; simply
    解析: ①考查连词。此处表示中国丹霞公园以其独特的地貌而闻名,还有其他不太知名但同样有吸引力的自然景观,前后为转折关系,故填but/yet。
    ②考查非谓语动词。be lcated in 表示"位于",此处用过去分词短语lcated in Chenzhu, Hunan Prvince 作后置定语,修饰Gayi Ling。
    ③考查名词复数。ne f 后接可数名词复数,表示"……之一",故填wnders。
    ④考查非谓语动词。water 与wash 是主动关系,用现在分词washing ver it 作后置定语修饰water。
    ⑤考查冠词。此处表示"一条沉睡的龙",用不定冠词a 表示泛指。
    ⑥考查被动语态。sme sectins f its ridge 与cnsider 是被动关系,且句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are cnsidered。
    ⑦考查定语从句。此处用which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子的内容。
    ⑧考查非谓语动词。be said t d sth. 表示"据说做某事",故填t bring。
    ⑨考查介词。with nthing t keep yu frm slipping ff 表示"没有什么能阻止你滑倒",keep sb./sth. Frm ding sth. 意为阻止某人做某事。
    ⑩考查副词。此处用副词simply 修饰inspiring,表示"简直令人鼓舞"。
    53.答案: Dear Tm,
    I hpe this letter finds yu well. Delighted t learn that yu are interested in ur schl’s recent Chinese tea culture exhibitin, I’m writing t intrduce this wnderful event t yu.
    Aimed at spreading traditinal Chinese culture, attractive tea varieties were displayed, ranging frm jasmine tea t green tea. Spectacular tea ceremnies were demnstrated, transprting everyne t a wrld f elegance and peace. The exhibitin was a huge hit! Many teachers and students were attracted and walked away with a deeper understanding and appreciatin f Chinese tea culture.
    Hpe yu can cme here t enjy the magic f Chinese tea smeday!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    解析:
    54.答案:
    As I headed t the cafeteria, I met up with a friend, Masn, wh I always had lunch with. I was less talkative, and Masn nticed that I had smething n my mind. We sat dwn, and he asked me what was wrng. I tld him I was embarrassed abut my family’s stry and wasn’t sure if it was significant. "Every struggle makes us wh we are. Talking t us is the first step in a prcess f shedding yur shame," said Masn. "Yu shuld be prud that yur family is hustling t take care f their lved nes." This was what I needed t hear and I felt like I culd finally breathe after all thse years f hiding a part f myself.
    When we gt back t class, I felt ready t read my draft ut alud. When my teacher annunced the start f the presentatin, I sat calmly t wait fr my turn. Finally, it came. I tk a deep breath and then read it ludly. T my surprise, it wasn’t s difficult as I had imagined. The respnses I gt were smething like: "Each f ur stries is unique t ur experience and shapes us." "Accept yur hme and cmmunity, because they are yur true family." Hearing this, I realized hw stupid I was t trap myself in shame. Nw, I can tell peple prudly when they ask what my parents d fr a living. They are can cllectrs.
    解析:

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