四川省绵阳市盐亭县盐亭中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份四川省绵阳市盐亭县盐亭中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the man send a fax t the wman?
A. At abut 1:30.B. At abut 2:30.C. At abut 3:30.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man want t mve?
A. T be near his cmpany.B. T g t a gd schl.C. T live in a big huse.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man d tmrrw evening?
A. Plan the schedule.B. Have a meeting.C. Meet Mr. Cper.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Christmas gifts.B. A cin cllectin.C. Family members.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A Husband and wife.B. Dctr and patient.C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What time will the speakers arrive at the hall?
A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:35.
7. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Nervus.B. Bred.C. Cnfident.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What seems t bther Paul?
A. He lst his car keys.
B. He frgt t pick up his aunt.
C. He can’t drive his car nw.
9. Where will the speakers g next?
A. The hspital.B. The airprt.C. Paul’s huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the wman?
A An actress.B. A reprter.C. A hstess.
11. What shuld the interviewer d first in the telephne interview?
A. Write dwn the questins.
B. Make a self-intrductin t the interviewee.
C. Tell the interviewee the purpse f the interview.
12. What is imprtant t the interviewer while listening?
A. Taking ntes carefully.B. Sharing pinins.C. Stpping talking.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw many Canadian cities are larger than Quebec?
A. 7.B. 8.C. 9.
14. Which seasn is the mst beautiful in Quebec accrding t Nancy?
A. Spring.B. Fall.C. Winter.
15. What language d mst peple speak in Quebec?
A. French.B. English.C. Spanish.
16. What is Nancy’s favrite city?
A. Paris.B. Quebec.C. New Yrk.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the great news abut Alice Green?
A. She’s gt a prmtin.
B. She’s mved t a big city.
C. She’s just fund a well-paid jb.
18. What did Alice Green d fr the cmpany last year?
A. She set up a new department.
B. She helped increase the sales.
C. She develped a new prduct.
19. What d peple in the speaker’s cmpany care abut mst?
A. High technlgies.B. Sales figures.C. Public praise.
20. What will Alice Green prbably d next?
A. Give a speech.B. Change her ffice.C. Meet sme custmers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nt ready fr summer t end? We dn’t blame yu. But yu dn’t have t kiss the backyard barbecues, lnger days, and bst f Vitamin D gdbye just yet. Welcme t Sydney, a heaven fr true summer enthusiasts, where travelers can extend the warm weather fr a few mre sun-saked mnths. Whether yu’ re after a relaxed beach getaway r a cultured city escape, there are plenty f places t g that will help stave ff the winter chill just a bit lnger.
When t g
Bk yur trip fr Australia’s summer, between Nvember and February. It’s especially fun t visit ver the hliday seasn, when sweating Santas walk the beaches near Bndi and firewrks crackle ver Sydney Harbur n New Year’s Eve. If yu’re lking t avid the crwds and sky-high prices, bk a trip in Nvember r February when lcal kids are back in schl.
Where t embrace the heat
The Bndi t Cgee Walk is a must-d 3.7-mile walk alng the city’s craggy cliffs. Be sure t wear a swimsuit s yu can stp at cves such as Clvelly Beach and Brnte Beach alng the way and take a dip. Hp abard the ferry frm the harbr t Watsns Bay fr incredible views. And if yu’re feeling adventurus, take in the city frm abve as yu climb the Sydney Harbur Bridge.
Where t eat
Sydney has n shrtage f waterside restaurants. Arguably ne f the mst icnic in the city, Icebergs Dining Rm has a menu full f freshly-caught fish and views f its famus rck pl. Fr smething less turist-filled, try Catalina in Rse Bay. It has views f the harbr and sme f the city’s finest rck ysters, being the mst liked leisurely restaurant in the city.
Where t stay
The new Capella Sydney is arguably the city’s mst fabulus stay, thanks t its striking indigenus art and use f Australian-made prducts. If yu’re planning t see as many city sights as pssible, the Ace Htel Sydney is a great centrally lcated spt—and dn’t miss its rftp bar where yu can fully bask in a summer breeze.
21. Which is the turist peak seasn f Sydney?
A. January.B. February.C. August.D. Nvember.
22. Where can turists get a bird’s eye view f the city?
A. Bndi t Cgee Walk.B. Clvelly Beach.
C. Watsns Bay.D. Sydney Harbur Bridge.
23. What is special abut Catalina in Rse Bay?
A. The freshly-cked fish.B. The views f rck pl.
C. The reviews f the turists.D. The relaxing atmsphere.
B
I helped a friend mve huse 18 mnths ag. We’ve knwn each ther fr mre than a decade and helped each ther ut n numerus ccasins. I was prbably helping fr 10 hurs. She had a lt f pictures and art t mve. S I laded a lt f them int my car.
Unfrtunately, ne f the pictures was damaged in transit. Later she tld me that she gt a qute t repair the canvas(画布) and that we culd split it, paying $1,200 each. I asked her what the canvas was wrth and she tld me it was beside the pint-this canvas belngs t her sn, wh lives in Germany, and it’s very special t him. T me, it seems that if yu get free unprfessinal help, then there’s n insurance. I feel quite shcked, and feel it is cause t end the friendship.
Similar things may happen time t time in yur life. What shuld yu d t get ut f this awkward situatin? It is universally cnsidered immral t treat friends like a cntractr(承包商), by asking t cmpensate(弥补) fr the lsses they cause. Friendship is ruled by what yu can d fr smene else, while business relatinship by what yu have t d. That’s why bringing financial restratin int friendships can change everything.
There is anther way. Yu may pay fr it, but tell yur friend: “I’m happy t help repair it, r pay a lesser amunt. But I dn’t think I tk n that degree f financial respnsibility when I agreed t help.” Hw she reacts will be the measure f the friendship. It might start t feel as thugh yu’re enemies. In that case, this may be a natural ending pint.
If yu d want t save the friendship, it might be wrth asking yur friend what else this is abut and see hw she wuld react. Did she feel yu were careless with her things? Did she wish yu’d seem mre upset when this happened, never mind whse fault it was? Was this just ut f anger because she really missed her sn? There might be all kinds f things here yu culd help her feel “cmpensated fr” withut having t pay the cash.
24. What did the authr take fr granted befre she helped her friend mve huse?
A. Friends shuld help each ther save mney.
B. The cst shuld be n the wner if damages ccurred.
C. One must get payment if the wrklad was t heavy.
D. Expensive bjects must be mved by prfessinals.
25. Accrding t paragraph 3, which is cmmn sense abut friendship?
A. Friendship and business are similar in nature.
B. Peple can rarely find real friendship.
C. Friends shuld sign a cntract befre ding a favr.
D. Asking fr financial cmpensatin may ruin friendship.
26. Which way may save the friendship withut paying mney?
A. Reminding her yur friendship might break up.
B. Telling her yu feel even mre upset.
C. Denying that it was yur fault.
D. Arguing with her abut the respnsibility.
27. Where can we prbably find the text?
A. An academic jurnal.B. An entertainment magazine.
C. A life clumn.D. An interview recrd.
C
It’s a balmy summer day at the beach — yu’re lying in the sun, enjying the water and hanging ut with friends. But suddenly, yu start t feel a familiar pain behind yur temples (太阳穴), and yu wnder: why d yu always get headaches when it’s ht ut?
Sme research des suggest that peple’s rates f headaches rise when temperatures g up. Hwever, experts like Dr. Nlan Pearsn, a neurlgy fellw wh specializes in headache at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Ls Angeles, said it’s imprtant t lk beynd heat t find the reasn fr summertime headaches. “Weather is very cmmn in the tp five triggers (诱因) that peple d reprt. But, I wuld speculate that it might be actually due t things that g alng with ht weather rather than the heat itself.”
Mst research n heat and headaches nly shws a cnnectin between the tw. Fr example, a study might lk at hspital admissin rates fr headaches during different mnths f the year and find headaches are mre cmmn in summer. But that desn’t prve that heat directly caused thse headaches. There culd be ther envirnmental and lifestyle changes that happen during the summer — like air quality, light expsure r activity levels. Therefre, Pearsn recmmends that each persn with headaches hne in n these pssible triggers, since these have mre research behind them and may be easier t handle than the heat itself.
Pr air quality is a well-knwn headache trigger, and ne cmmn effect f heat waves is that they tend t make air quality wrse. Heat can cause sme chemical elements in the air t transfrm int zne (臭氧) and ther harmful substances. In additin, wind and air pressure systems driven by ht weather can make pllutants linger ver cities, rather than flat away.
Warmer mnths als cme alng with lnger days and greater UV (紫外线) expsure. Light expsure and headaches have a cmplicated relatinship, thugh. While sme research suggests that bright light isn’t a headache trigger, peple with migraines (偏头痛) are ften sensitive t bright lights during an attack. S it might be that a blazing summer sun can make existing headaches wrse.
On tp f all f that, heat can destry a persn’s sleep schedule. “Gd, restful sleep happens mst effectively in a clder envirnment,” Pearsn said. When a night f sleep is disturbed — by being verheated, fr instance — peple are significantly mre likely t experience migraines and ther headaches.
28. What may be the cause f summertime headaches?
A. The direct effect f heat.B. Changes f living habits.
C. Restful sleep in cl days.D. Chemical elements in the air.
29. What des the phrase “hne in n” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Take advantage f.B. Put up with.
C. Head twards.D. Cncentrate n.
30. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A. Hspital admissin rates fr headaches are lwer in summer than in winter.
B. Pr air quality is the leading reasn that triggers peple’s headaches.
C. Pllutants in the air can’t flat away due t the destructin f the wind system.
D. Expsure t the sun causes wrse cnditin fr peple with migraines.
31. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. Effective measures in summertime.
B. Majr limitatins in present research.
C. Detailed analysis f peple’s lifestyles.
D. Explanatins f experimental methds.
D
Turn n a light utside at night, and it wn’t be lng befre lts f insects start gathering arund it. This behavir has led t a ppular cmparisn fr attractin, “like a mth t a flame.” Hwever, accrding t a new study published in the jurnal Nature Cmmunicatins, it turns ut that insects aren’t “attracted” t artificial lights, but rather cnfused by it.
The new finding is based n a thery abut insect rientatin (定位). Due t their small and lightweight bdies, insects experience less air resistance, allwing them t achieve higher acceleratins (加速度), which in turn makes it challenging fr them t sense up and dwn during flight. S, they typically rely n stable light surces like the mn and stars t rient themselves at night, keeping the sky at their backs t stay upright. Hwever, the intrductin f artificial lights cnfuses their natural sense f directin. The insects yu see circling street lights, in ther wrds, are prbably lst.
T reach these cnclusins, scientists used high-reslutin cameras t film insects flying arund artificial lights in Csta Rica. They als attached tiny sensrs t insects and filmed mtin-capture vides f them in flight. In this way, researchers can slw dwn the insects pace and study their mvements in greater detail. The vides shwed insects turning their backs tward surces f artificial light — even at the price f flipping ver r crashing.
This can be dangerus fr insects, as circling arund artificial lights can put them at risk frm enemies, exhaustin, and starvatin, causing many t die befre mrning. Night artificial light is a majr cause f insect ppulatin lss, which culd severely impact crp pllinatin and fd supplies fr larger animals, including humans. “Insects have been flying arund fr 370 millin years, and it’s just in the last 150 years that it’s really gne wrng fr them,” says entmlgist Samuel Fabian f Imperial Cllege Lndn. “If we dn’t want t influence large amunts f insect ppulatins, we shuld nt have lights shining up int the sky.”
32. What have scientists fund ut abut insects?
A. Artificial lights can disturb their sense f directin.
B. Their ppulatins are in decline.
C. They ften fly quickly during the night.
D. Their eyesight is well adapted t light changes.
33. Hw did the scientists cnduct the experiment?
A. By detecting the living envirnment f insects.
B. By mnitring the insects’ brain activity during flight.
C. By making vides t study insects’ mvements.
D. By building mdels t analyze insects’ mtin patterns.
34 Why des the authr mentin Fabian’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. T stress the imprtance f insects t fd supplies.
B. T appeal t peple t reduce light pllutin.
C. T shw the reasns fr insects flying arund lights.
D. T explain the effects f insects’ death n human life.
35. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Artificial Lights Impact the Ecsystem
B. What Leads t the Lss f Insect Ppulatins
C. Hw Insects Orient Themselves in the Flight
D. Why Insects are Attracted t Lights at Night
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a student, yu have a lt f freedm when it cmes t hw yu spend yur time. But with that freedm cmes the respnsibility t make the mst f yur studying hurs. Here are sme tips t help yu d just that.
Create a schedule
This means setting aside specific times fr studying each day and then sticking t that schedule as clsely as pssible. Of curse, there will be days when things cme up, and yu have t deviate(偏离) frm yur plan.____36____
Break up yur study sessins int smaller perids
Our brain can nly fcus effectively fr s lng befre we start lsing cncentratin.____37____chances are much higher that yu wn't remember all f the infrmatin yu're trying t learn. Instead, break up yur study sessins int shrter perids f time, with breaks in between t help yu relax and recharge.
·Find a study place that wrks fr yu
___38___. Sme peple prefer t study in cmplete silence, while thers find that sme backgrund nise helps them fcus better. There is n right r wrng answer here-it's all abut finding a place t study. that allws yu t wrk as efficiently as pssible.
·Take practice quizzes
This will nt nly help yu check yur understanding f the cncepts but als identify any area that may need mre review.____39____,it will be much easier fr yu t direct yur study sessins accrdingly and make better use f yur time verall.
____40____
If yu find that yu're struggling t understand the material r just nt making prgress as quickly as yu’d like,seek assistance in time. There is n shame in admitting that yu need assistance. In fact, it can save lts f time in the lng run by getting yu the supprt yu need early n.
A. Learn t accept failure
B. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help
C. S if yu try t study fr several hurs nce
D. Make sure that every minute yu spend studying cunts
E. Hwever, try nt t g ff-track t ften r fr t lng
F. Where yu study can als affect hw effectively yu use yur time
G. And nce yu knw what specific tpics r ideas yu need t wrk n
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chen Zhigang, a man with extrardinary dedicatin, fund his passin in life. Brn in 1987, Chen Zhigang first ____41____ a 10-kilmeter mini marathn event in 2015. Finishing it in 55 minutes gave Chen the cnfidence t try his ____42____ at varius races frm the half-marathn t full marathn.
As an enterprise trainer, Chen always feels ____43____ frm his high-intensity wrk. Running prvides him a way ____44____, which has a “healing” functin in his life.
When he heard that the Paris Olympics rganizing cmmittee had ____45____ the establishment f a mass marathn at the Paris Olympics in 2022, Chen made a wish—t run during the Olympic Games.
Accrding t the rules, participants are eligible t participate if they ____46____ 100,000 pints thrugh a variety f sprts, such as running, cycling and swimming.
T accumulate pints, Chen ran ____47____ up t 20 km with every 1 km earning 10 pints. Besides running, he als went t the ____48____ fr strength training and clambered up stairs t imprve his physical fitness.
Talking abut the ____49____ f “running” in the Olympic Games, Chen says, “It desn’t really need yu t run fast, r _____50_____ run a lt, because there are many ways t accumulate pints. In my pinin, it is the hpe that we _____51_____ peple can cntinue t exercise under the guidance f pints, s as t fall in lve with running.”
Thrugh these years f running, Chen says that fr him, marathn training is a (an) _____52_____ t himself at his wn pace. Every time he _____53_____ a little faster than the last time, it is a kind f success. Chen’s dedicatin and perseverance in marathn training have _____54_____ imprved his physical health and mental resilience ver the years. He hpes t _____55_____ mre peple t experience its charm.
41. A. shwed ffB. brught abutC. succeeded inD. participated in
42 A. handB. strategyC. patienceD. strength
43. A. energeticB. exhaustedC. sadD. angry
44. A. inB. utC. verD. up
45. A. annuncedB. discussedC. suggestedD. wrte
46. A. spendB. lseC. accumulateD. access
47. A. timesB. sizesC. heightsD. distances
48. A. cmpanyB. gymC. schlD. department
49. A. pursuitB. prcessC. prpertyD. ptential
50. A. everB. stillC. seldmD. even
51. A. usualB. regularC. rdinaryD. special
52. A. rewardB. pprtunityC. skillD. challenge
53. A. cmpetesB. explresC. handlesD. cperates
54. A. entirelyB. slightlyC. significantlyD. frtunately
55. A. inspireB. remindC. discurageD. advise
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Zhang Lanping has been teaching fr 33 years nw, but ____56____ makes her special is her pair f crutches (拐杖). The curageus teacher frm Gansu Prvince ____57____ (suffer) frm plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症), an infectius disease, since she was nly ne year ld.
Zhang is nt able t ____58____ (full) recver and therefre has t use crutches fr the rest f her life. This cnditin, hwever, has nt weakened Zhang’s spirit. As a student, Zhang devted ____59____ (she) t acquiring knwledge, which she believed wuld make her a ____60____ (success) teacher.
After ____61____ (graduate), Zhang applied t be a cllege teacher but failed because f her physical disability. Zhang did nt give ____62____ and was accepted as a primary schl teacher in her hmetwn in Gansu Prvince, ____63____ there was then a shrtage f teachers. Fr able- bdied peple, it takes nly six minutes ____64____ (reach) the schl frm her hme, but Zhang has t spend ne hur ging t her wrkplace _____65_____ (use) crutches. Zhang’s effrts have nt been in vain. The academic perfrmance f her students is amng the best in the district.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你美国笔友 Mike 发来邮件说他在最近的学生会( the students’ unin)竞选中落选了，因此他很伤心，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.给与安慰；
2.表达鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thught f the surprise they were planning fr Mther’s Day. Hw pleased and prud Mther wuld be when they brught her breakfast in bed. They planned t make French tast and chicken prridge. They had watched their mther in the kitchen. There was nthing t it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what t d.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went dwn the stairs quietly t the kitchen. They decided t bil the prridge first. They put sme rice int a pt f water and left it t bil while they made the French tast. Jeff brke tw eggs int a plate and added in sme milk. Jenna fund the bread and put tw slices int the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned n the secnd stve burner t heat up the frying pan. Everything was ging smthly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was t ht and the bread turned black within secnds. Jenna threw the burnt piece int the sink and put in the ther slice f bread. This time, she turned dwn the fire s it cked nicely.
Then Jeff nticed steam shting ut f the pt and the lid starting t shake. The next minute, the prridge biled ver and put ut the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned ff the gas quickly. But the stve was a mess nw. Jenna tld Jeff t clean it up s they culd cntinue t ck the rest f the prridge. But Jeff’s hand tuched the ht burner and he gave a cry f pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cld water. Then she caught the smell f burning. Oh dear! The piece f bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins lked arund them in disappintment, their father appeared.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and wke their mther up.