四川省2024-2025学年高二上学期期中调研测试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省2024-2025学年高二上学期期中调研测试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含四川省2024-2025学年高二上学期期中调研测试英语试题Word版含解析docx、四川省2024-2025学年高二上学期期中调研测试英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.考查范围：选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 3。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the shp. B. At schl. C. At hme.
2. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Bss and clerk.
3. What are the speakers planning t d?
A. G ut fr dinner. B. Bk a table. C. Visit their friends.
4. What des the wman think f the party?
A. Awful. B. Wnderful. C. Bring.
5 Hw d the speakers get t Wangfujing?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened t the wman?
A. She gt lst. B. She lst her purse. C. She culdn’t find a trash can.
7. Where did the man find the purse?
A. In the crner f the hall. B. On the cunter. C. In the trash can.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Which place des the man recmmend strngly?
A. The Seine River.
B. The Eiffel Twer.
C. The Luvre Museum.
9. When did the man g t Paris?
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw many hurs d the speakers wrk every day?
A. Abut eight hurs. B. Abut nine hurs. C. Abut ten hurs.
11. On what basis des the cmpany pay salary?
A. The length f service.
B. Persnal achievements.
C. Cntributins t the cmpany.
12. What is the requirement fr a week vacatin?
A. Finishing yur wrk n time.
B. Applying three days in advance.
C. Wrking fr the cmpany fr a year.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13. What will the wman d in the mrning?
A. Have an English class. B. Have an exam. C. G fr a swim.
14. Why des the man g t the library?
A. T chill ut a little.
B. T return sme bks.
C. T prepare fr mid-term exams.
15. What’s the weather like?
A. Warm. B. Ht. C. Cl.
16. What can we knw abut the man?
A. He is a talent in swimming.
B. He hasn’t swum fr a lng time.
C. He will jin in the schl swimming game.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can smene with a high EQ d?
A. Make mre friends. B. Manage their time. C. Build strng relatinships.
18. Hw many reasns are mentined abut smene’s excellence related t EQ?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
19. What are peple with gd emtin-understanding ability likely t d?
A. Help ther peple.
B. Take risks less ften.
C. Make emtinal decisins.
20. What’s the the passage mainly abut?
A. EQ determines the state f teammates.
B. EQ helps imprve cmmunicatin ability.
C. EQ plays an imprtant rle in success at wrk.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Things t D in Nvember 2024 in Washingtn, DC
David Crss — Nv.1
Yu may knw him as Tbias n Arrested Develpment, r as the c-lead f Mr. Shw, r fr his brilliant stand-up cmedy. And if yu dn’t knw him, this shw at the Warner Theatre is the perfect time t knw David Crss. Dive deep int the mind f ne f America’s greatest cmedic minds inside ne f the city’s mst histric theaters.
Warner Theatre, 513 13th Street NW, Washingtn, DC 20004
The Light Huse — Nv.1
Dazzle and delight yur kids with an interactive strytelling experience. While it is recmmended fr children frm 3 t 8 years ld, The Light Huse, a shw abut friendship and finding yur light, is an pprtunity fr the whle family t enjy imaginative shadw puppetry (皮影戏).
Atlas Perfrming Arts Center, 1333 H St. NE, Washingtn, DC 20002
Seasn’s Greenings — Nv.28-Jan.5
Trade in yur dreams f a white Christmas fr smething even better-a green Christmas. At this year’s Seasn’s Greenings exhibit at the U. S. Btanic Gardens, displays will feature nt nly hliday lights, but unbelievable plant-based sculptures f DC landmarks, a circuit f mdel trains and many pllinatrs (传粉者).
100 Maryland Avenue SW, Washingtn, DC 20001
Washingtn Capitals vs. New Jersey Devils—Nv.23
DC’s belved hckey team takes anther reginal ppnent in what is sure t be an electric Saturday night fr sprts fans. The place is cnsidered ne f the ludest and mst lively stadiums in the NHL (国家冰球联盟), and n wnder — rughly 19,000 red-clad fans pack the place fr each Caps game.
Capital One Arena, 601 F Street NW, Washingtn, DC 20004
1. What can we knw abut David Crss?
A. He plays a rle f Tbias n Mr. Shw.
B. He admires the brilliant stand-up cmedy.
C. He is the c-lead f Arrested Develpment.
D. He is ne f the America’s wnderful cmedians.
2 Which activity is abut friendship and finding light?
A. The shw played by David Crss.B. The activity t be held n Nv.23.
C. The shw called The Light Huse.D. This year’s Seasn’s Greenings exhibit.
3. Where is the hckey match t take place?
A. At the Warner Theatre.B. At the Capital One Arena.
C. At the 100 Maryland Avenue SW.D. At the Atlas Perfrming Arts Center.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了华盛顿特区在11月举办的一些活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“David Crss — Nv.1”部分关键句“And if yu dn’t knw him, this shw at the Warner Theatre is the perfect time t knw David Crss. Dive deep int the mind f ne f America’s greatest cmedic minds inside ne f the city’s mst histric theaters. (如果你还不认识他，这次在华纳剧院的演出是了解大卫·克罗斯的绝佳机会。深入探索这位美国最伟大的喜剧天才之一的内心世界，地点就在城市中最历史悠久的剧院之一)”可知，大卫·克罗斯是美国最出色的喜剧演员之一。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Light Huse — Nv.1”部分关键句“While it is recmmended fr children frm 3 t 8 years ld, The Light Huse, a shw abut friendship and finding yur light, is an pprtunity fr the whle family t enjy imaginative shadw puppetry (皮影戏). (虽然建议3至8岁的儿童观看，但The Light Huse是一个关于友谊和寻找光明的节目，是全家享受富有想象力的皮影戏的机会)”可知，The Light Huse是一个是关于友谊和寻找光明的节目。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Washingtn Capitals vs. New Jersey Devils — Nv.23”部分关键句“DC’s belved hckey team takes anther reginal ppnent in what is sure t be an electric Saturday night fr sprts fans. (华盛顿深受喜爱的曲棍球队将在周六晚上为体育迷们带来与另一个地区对手的比赛)”和“Capital One Arena, 601 F Street NW, Washingtn, DC 20004 (华盛顿特区西北F街601号首都一号体育馆，邮编20004)”可知，曲棍球比赛在首都一号体育馆举行。故选B项。
B
Sign language is the main way deaf peple cmmunicate. Since they can’t hear, talking t peple can be tugh. Frtunately, sign language interpreters step in t bridge this gap.
Ha Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I pick up sign language befre I culd even talk,” she recalled. Frm a yung age, Ha has been helping her parents and ther deaf individuals cmmunicate. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law cmpany in Chngqing, assisting deaf clients in legal matters.
Since sign language has a smaller vcabulary, Ha ften encunters cmplex legal terms that have n direct match. In such cases, she patiently breaks dwn the meaning fr deaf peple. There are als grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “Fr example, the phrase’ put ut a fire’ is signed as’ a fire put ut’ in sign language, as deaf peple describe what they see first,” Ha explained.
Besides hand gestures, facial expressins and muth mvements are essential cmpnents f sign language. They wrk tgether t accurately cmmunicate messages and prevent misunderstandings. T ensure clarity in legal interpretatins, Ha smetimes repeats a sentence tw r three times fr deaf individual. “I feel stressed at wrk because I wrry abut being misunderstd,” she admitted.
Part f Ha’s anxiety cmes frm the fact that sign language has reginal “dialects”. The same wrd can be expressed with different hand gestures depending n where a deaf persn is frm. “Fr example, peple in Inner Mnglia and Chngqing use different gestures fr the wrd’ true’,” Ha explained. She believes that patience and cmpassin（同情） are essential t her wrk. “My parents are deaf, s I understand the challenges faced by the deaf cmmunity. I want t d everything I can t help them,” Ha said.
4. What can be learned abut Ha Shuxin?
A. She wants t learn mre sign language dialects.
B. She hpes t be a successful lawyer in Chngqing.
C. She learned sign language when she was very small.
D. She cmmunicates with thers mainly by sign language.
5. What can we infer frm the third paragraph?
A. The vcabulary f sign language is very large.
B. Sign language and Chinese have many similarities.
C. It is nt easy t express legal terms in sign language.
D. It is hard fr deaf peple t understand the sign language.
6. What des the underlined wrd “clarity” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Clearness.B. Awareness.C. Kindness.D. Gentleness.
7. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Sign language is the first language f the deaf.
B. A sign language interpreter guards the silent wrld.
C. Sign language plays an imprtant rle in the legal field.
D. A sign language interpreter significantly changes ther peple’s life.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述郝书欣的手语翻译经历，她从小掌握手语，现帮助聋哑人沟通并解决法律问题，展现了手语翻译的意义和挑战。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Ha Shuxin,24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. ‘I pick up sign language befre I culd even talk,’ she recalled.(24岁的郝书欣将手语视为她的第一语言，因为她的父母是聋哑人。她回忆道：“在我会说话之前，我就学会了手语。”)”可知，郝书欣她在很小的时候就学会了手语。故选C项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Since sign language has a smaller vcabulary, Ha ften encunters cmplex legal terms that have n direct match.(由于手语的词汇量较小，郝书欣经常遇到没有直接对应的复杂法律术语。)”可推知，用手语表达法律术语并不容易。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段中“‘I feel stressed at wrk because I wrry abut being misunderstd,’ she admitted.(“我在工作中感到压力很大，因为我担心被误解，”她承认。)”以及“Ha smetimes repeats a sentence tw r three times fr deaf individual.(郝书欣有时会为聋人重复一句话两到三次。)”可知，郝书欣有时会为聋人重复一句话两到三次，担心被误解，目的是想确保法律解释的清晰性。由此可知，clarity意为“清晰性”。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据通读文章可知，文章从郝书欣的视角，描述了手语翻译的工作内容、挑战和意义，突出了她帮助聋哑人融入社会的努力，展现了她对无声世界的守护。B项“A sign language interpreter guards the silent wrld.(手语翻译守护无声的世界。)”符合文意，具有高度概括性，符合作为标题的特征。故选B项。
C
As time ges by, the days f traditinal vacatins have made way t vacatins where resting and recharging is the key. And fr many, that means getting a gd night’s sleep. A recent survey f 1,095 participants fund that ver 94 percent want t participate in slw travel in the future and are chsing quiet and rest instead f adventure.
Getting a gd night’s sleep is smething that escapes frm many peple. Mre than ne in three Americans are nt getting the minimum f seven hurs f sleep that is recmmended by the Center fr Disease Cntrl. “We’ve said that sleep has caused a prblem in this cuntry,” said Rebecca Rbbins, a sleep scientist. “In fact, sleep is really a medical necessity. Frtunately, sleep turism can benefit thse peple wh want t catch gd sleep while n vacatin.”
While many htels have prvided sleep amenities (设施) like masks, light blcking shades and cmfrtable pillws, sleep turism is taking it many steps further. Several htels in the Hiltn chain nw ffer “pwer dwn” services including dim light settings. One Hiltn prperty, The Rme Cavalieri, ffers guests pillw menus and a sleep therapy (疗法) sessin.
Other sleep turism htels include Park Hyatt New Yrk, which ffers a restrative sleep suite with a smart bed pwered by artificial intelligence t adjust pressure pints n the mattress (床垫), as well as sleep-related bks t read t better sleep. Fr peple wh want a sleep-dedicated wellness vacatin, the Six Senses chain ffers guests a sleep prgram that includes sleep meditatin, a sleep tracker, and guidance frm sleep dctrs.
Travelers engaging in sleep turism can take these extra steps and seek ut unique experiences and envirnments that help yu achieve yur sleep and relaxatin gals. Maybe a sleep vacatin is just what the dctr has rdered especially if yu use the sleep techniques yu learned when yu return hme.
8. What did Rebecca Rbbins want t stress?
A. The necessity f medical help.B. The benefit f sleep turism.
C. The desire fr a cmfrtable trip.D. The cmmn prblem in America.
9. Why are htels in the Hiltn chain mentined in the text?
A. T prve their advanced technlgy.B. T advertise their gd service.
C. T reveal the cmfrt they prvide fr turists.D. T shw their prmtin f sleep turism.
10. Which f the fllwing can turists enjy in Park Hyatt New Yrk?
A. A sleep prgram.B. An intelligent pillw.
C. An AI-pwered smart bed.D. A sleep therapy sessin.
11. What is the best title f the text?
A. Sleep Turism Is a Grwing Travel Trend
B. Sleep Turism Is a Ht Tpic in Famus Htels
C. Travellers Can Learn a Lt When n Sleep Vacatin
D. An Increasing Number f Peple Have Sleep Prblems
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠旅游这一新兴的旅行趋势，包括人们对假期的改变、睡眠的重要性以及酒店如何满足这一需求。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“ “We’ve said that sleep has caused a prblem in this cuntry,” said Rebecca Rbbins, a sleep scientist. “In fact, sleep is really a medical necessity. Frtunately, sleep turism can benefit thse peple wh want t catch gd sleep while n vacatin.”(睡眠科学家丽贝卡·罗宾斯说：“我们说过，睡眠在这个国家造成了一个问题。”。“事实上，睡眠确实是一种医疗必需品。幸运的是，睡眠旅游可以使那些想在度假时睡个好觉的人受益。”)”可知，根据丽贝卡·罗宾斯的话，她强调了睡眠的重要性以及睡眠旅游对那些想在假期里睡好觉的人的好处。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Several htels in the Hiltn chain nw ffer “pwer dwn” services including dim light settings. (希尔顿连锁酒店中几家现在提供“断电”服务，包括昏暗的灯光设置。)”可知，文中提到希尔顿连锁酒店是为了展示它们如何推广睡眠旅游，通过提供特定的服务来满足游客对睡眠的需求。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Other sleep turism htels include Park Hyatt New Yrk, which ffers a restrative sleep suite with a smart bed pwered by artificial intelligence t adjust pressure pints n the mattress.(其他睡眠旅游酒店包括纽约柏悦酒店，它提供了一个恢复性睡眠套房，里面有一张由人工智能驱动的智能床，可以调整床垫上的压力点。)”可知，纽约柏悦酒店提供了由人工智能驱动的智能床。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了睡眠旅游这一新兴的旅行趋势，包括人们对假期的改变、睡眠的重要性以及酒店如何满足这一需求。因此，选项A“睡眠旅游是一个不断增长的旅行趋势”最能概括文章的主旨大意。故选A。
D
China’s athletes were cngratulated fr their achievements and sprtsmanship at the Paris Olympic Games. China finished secnd in the verall medal table, marking the cuntry’s best perfrmance at an verseas Olympic Games.
The rapid develpment f sprts at the grass-rts level (基层水平) has laid a slid fundatin fr Chinese athletes’ wnderful perfrmances n the wrld stage. Mre and mre peple, especially the yuth, are participating in sprts, expanding the talent pl fr cmpetitive sprts. Besides, a mdern sprts industry system has been frmed, supprting scientific training and the develpment f sprts.
In 2023, there were 4.59 millin gyms in China. As a result, abut 38.5% f the ppulatin regularly participate in physical exercise. The cuntry aims t raise that level t abve 45% by 2035. Hwever, despite the per capita area (人均面积) f public gyms in China reaching 2.89 square meters in 2023, a 10% increase frm 2022, it has a big gap with develped cuntries-16 square meters in the United States and 19 square meters in Japan. Mrever, gyms managed by schls and gvernments, which accunt fr ver 60% f the cuntry, are nt pen t the public during hlidays.
The lack f gyms has becme a shrtcming n the further develpment f mass sprts in China. It is necessary fr us t increase public gyms, nt nly by building new nes, but als by making the mst f existing sprts facilities. Furthermre, the develpment f gyms shuld als seek a balance in the types f sprts ffered. The tp three public gyms in China are basketball curts, fitness trails and table tennis curts. The number f places fr ftball, swimming, tennis, ice and snw sprts is still very limited.
It is hped that relevant departments can wrk tgether t create mre space and pprtunities t imprve public service and guidance fr peple t exercise, and make the natinal fitness campaign a success.
12. What leads t the great perfrmances f Chinese players?
A. The supprt f peple.B. The prgress f grass-rts sprts.
C. The reward f cmpetitins.D. The quality f athletes.
13. Hw des the writer explain the situatin f sprts facilities in China in Para.3?
A. By listing data.B. By ding research.
C. By asking questins.D. By analyzing causes.
14. What is a disadvantage fr sprts develpment in China in the text?
A. Lack f public prmtin.B. Less funds invested in sprts.
C. Shrtage f prfessinal guidance.D. Imbalance in the variety f sprts prvided.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T imprve the sprts atmsphere in China.
B. T shw what sprts Chinese are interested in.
C T praise the achievements f Chinese athletes.
D. T give sme advice t increase the number f gyms.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讨论了中国运动员在巴黎奥运会上的优异表现及其背后的原因，同时指出了中国体育设施存在的不足，并提出了相应的建议。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The rapid develpment f sprts at the grass-rts(基层水平) level has laid a slid fundatin fr Chinese athletes’ wnderful perfrmances n the wrld stage.(基层体育的快速发展为中国运动员在世界舞台上的优异表现奠定了坚实的基础。)”可知，基层体育的发展是导致中国运动员表现出色的原因。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In 2023, there were 4.59 millin gyms in China. As a result, abut 38.5% f the ppulatin regularly participate in physical exercise... Hwever, despite the per capita area f public gyms in China reaching 2.89 square meters in 2023... it has a big gap with develped cuntries.(2023年，中国有459万个体育馆。因此，约38.5%的人口经常参与体育锻炼……然而，尽管2023年中国公共体育馆的人均面积达到2.89平方米……但与发达国家相比仍有很大差距。)”可知，作者通过列举数据（如体育馆数量、参与体育锻炼的人口比例、人均体育馆面积等）来解释中国体育设施的情况。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The develpment f gyms shuld als seek a balance in the types f sprts ffered. (体育馆的发展还应该在提供的运动类型上寻求平衡。)”和“The number f places fr ftball, swimming, tennis, ice and snw sprts is still very limited.(足球、游泳、网球、冰雪运动等场所的数量仍然非常有限。)”可知，中国体育发展的一个不利因素是提供的运动类型不平衡，某些运动场所数量有限。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“It is necessary fr us t increase public gyms... Furthermre, the develpment f gyms shuld als seek a balance in the types f sprts ffered.(我们有必要增加公共体育馆……此外，体育馆的发展还应该在提供的运动类型上寻求平衡。)”和最后一段“It is hped that relevant departments can wrk tgether t create mre space and pprtunities t imprve public service and guidance fr peple t exercise, and make the natinal fitness campaign a success.(人们希望相关部门能够携手合作，为人们锻炼创造更多的空间和机会，改进公共服务与指导，使全民健身运动取得成功。)”可知，作者在全文中多次提到体育设施（特别是公共体育馆）的不足，并提出了增加体育馆和平衡运动类型的建议。因此，作者的写作目的是给出增加体育馆数量的建议。故选D。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all knw, it’s easy t get yurself int truble in life. Even if yu want t mve frward with yur life, yu may nt knw where t start. ____16____ Once yu understand this, yu can start taking the first few steps twards a better tmrrw.
Let g f past failures and pain.
Always thinking painful things frm the past will prevent yu frm mving frward in the future.____17____ Fr example, a child may burn himself by tuching a ht stve and thereby learn nt t tuch ther ht stves, but that experience des nt need t prevent that child frm tuching and explring ther parts f his wrld.
Quit running away.
Many prblems are unavidable in yur life. The mre time yu waste n running away, the less time yu have fr mving frward. If there are prblems between yu and smene else, try talking t that persn.____18____
Put dwn the excuses.
There are ften excuses that may prevent yu frm achieving a specific gal.____19____ If yu have similar excuses that hinder (阻碍) yu, yu must tell yurself that it must stp.
____20____
Be hnest with yurself when identifying the fear that hlds yu back. Many peple are trubled by the fear f the unknwn. Change is a terrible thing — a thing can becme better r wrse. But if yu handle it prperly, yu will benefit greatly.
A. Realize and cntrl yur fears.
B. Release the need fr explanatins.
C. Hwever, yu can thrw them away thrugh effrt.
D. Things ften happen in life withut reasn r sense.
E. Perhaps yur relatinship will becme strnger after that.
F. Yu can learn frm past mistakes s that yu wn’t make the same nes.
G. S yu need t knw which behavirs yu must give up befre yu mve frward.
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在人生的道路上会有一些不可避免的麻烦，放弃一些行为能让我们继续前行，何乐而不为呢！
16题详解】
根据空前的“Even if yu want t mve frward with yur life, yu may nt knw where t start.(即使你想继续你的生活，你也可能不知道从哪里开始)”可知，有些人在遇到困难后不知道从哪里开始继续前行；又根据下文可知，作者提出的几点建议皆是关于放弃不好的做法和习惯，所以空后中的指示代词“this”指代应摒弃的做法。G项“S yu need t knw which behavirs yu must give up befre yu mve frward.(所以你需要知道在你继续前进之前你必须放弃哪些行为)”符合语境。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据小标题“Let g f past failures and pain.(放下过去的失败和痛苦)”可知，作者建议放下过去的失败和痛苦；又根据空后的例子可知，我们要从过去的错误中吸取教训，这样以后就可以不犯相同的错误。F项“Yu can learn frm past mistakes s that yu wn’t make the same nes.(你可以从过去的错误中吸取教训，这样你就不会再犯同样的错误)”符合语境。故选 F。
【18题详解】
根据空前“If there are prblems between yu and smene else, try talking t that persn.(如果你和别人之间有问题，试着和那个人谈谈)”可知，与他人交谈之后，你们的关系可能会变得更牢固。E项“Perhaps yur relatinship will becme strnger after that.(也许在那之后你们的关系会变得更牢固)”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据小标题“Put dwn the excuses.(放下借口)”可知，本段主要谈论放下阻碍你前进的借口。空前的“There are ften excuses that may prevent yu frm achieving a specific gal. (经常会有借口阻止你实现一个特定的目标)”可知，通常有一些借口可能会阻止你实现一个特定的目标；再根据空后的“If yu have similar excuses that hinder yu, yu must tell yurself that it must stp.(如果你有类似的借口阻碍你，你必须告诉自己它必须停止)”可知，如果你有类似阻碍你的借口，你一定要告诉你自己它必须停止。C项“Hwever, yu can thrw them away thrugh effrt. (然而，你可以通过努力摆脱它们)”能够承接上文，引出下文。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据本段的首句“Be hnest with yurself when identifying the fear that hlds yu back.(在发现阻碍你前进的恐惧时，要诚实地面对自己)”可知，在确认阻碍你前行的恐惧时要诚实地面对自己；又根据“But if yu handle it prperly, yu will benefit greatly.(但如果你处理得当，你会受益匪浅)”可知，如果能够合理掌控这种恐惧你会受益匪浅。identify与realize为同义词， handle与cntrl为同义词；A 项“Realize and cntrl yur fears. (认知并掌控你的恐惧)”符合语境。故选 A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kayaking (划皮划艇) is a great way t cnnect with nature.____21____, kayakers enjy the natural wrld frm a distance, sptting hidden animals alng their ____22____. But recently, a man named Dave finished a kayaking trip and fund a huge animal much ____23____ than he ever expected- settling at the back windw f his ____24____.
Dave culdn’t help but d a duble take. “He was like, ‘Oh, there’ s a hawk (鹰) in here,’” Raven Ridge Wildlife Center ____25____ Tracie Yung said.
Dave ppped the tailgate (后挡板) and the tp pen,____26____ that the yung red-railed hawk wuld get the message and ____27____. But the bird didn’t mve. In need f expert help, Dave ____28____ Raven Ridge Wildlife Center fr assistance. Luckily, ne f their capture transprt vlunteers was already in the area.
Using a twel, the ____29____ animal handler carefully grabbed the hawk frm his place in the back f the truck. Then she tk him back t the wildlife center fr further _____30_____.
Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight. They set him up n a healthy _____31_____ and gave him a temprary hme in a flight fence with ther _____32_____ birds. In time, this little hawk will be _____33_____ again, ready t return t the wild, where he _____34_____.
“He’s ding great,” Yung said. “He’ s eating. He just _____35_____ that extra time and push. But he’ll be set free.”
21. A. OriginallyB. CuriuslyC. SpeciallyD. Typically
22. A. radB. jurneyC. lineD. railway
23. A. clserB. fartherC. slwerD. earlier
24. A. streB. mtrbikeC. truckD. flat
25. A. peratrB. waiterC. actrD. rescuer
26. A. hpingB. explainingC. prmisingD. discvering
27. A. give awayB. fly awayC. warm upD. wake up
28. A. establishedB. arrangedC. calledD. rganized
29. A. experiencedB. braveC. psitiveD. plite
30. A. discussinB. adviceC. examinatinD. research
31. A. climateB. dietC. lifestyleD. envirnment
32. A. attackedB. savedC. lstD. frightened
33. A. cmfrtableB. safeC. reliableD. strng
34. A. fallsB. sleepsC. belngsD. rests
35. A. apprachedB. extendedC. judgedD. needed
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dave在完成皮划艇旅行后，意外发现一只红尾鹰在他的卡车后窗上，随后他寻求专业帮助并成功救助了这只鹰的故事。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常，皮划艇运动者会在旅途中从远处欣赏自然世界，发现沿途隐藏的动物。A. Originally起初；B. Curiusly好奇地；C. Specially特别地；D. Typically通常。根据上文“Kayaking is a great way t cnnect with nature”可知，通常划皮划艇时，人们都是从远处欣赏自然。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rad公路；B. jurney旅程；C. line线条；D. railway铁路。根据上文“kayakers enjy the natural wrld frm a distance”可知，此处在讲述划皮划艇时沿途的风景。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是最近，一名叫戴夫的男子完成了一次皮划艇之旅，却发现了一只比他预期中近得多的巨大动物——它正蜷缩在他卡车的后窗上。A. clser更近的；B. farther更远的；C. slwer更慢的；D. earlier更早的。根据下文“settling at the back windw f his ____4____”可知，这只鹰比Dave想象中要近得多。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stre商店；B. mtrbike摩托车；C. truck卡车；D. flat公寓。根据下文“Dave ppped the tailgate and the tp pen”可知，Dave打开后门和车顶，由此可推测此处指的是卡车。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他就像在说，‘哦，这里有一只鹰，’”雷文岭野生动物保护中心的救援人员特蕾西·杨说道。A. peratr接线员；B. waiter服务员；C. actr演员；D. rescuer救援人员。根据下文“Raven Ridge Wildlife Center”，可知，此处指的是雷文岭野生动物中心的救援人员。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：戴夫打开尾门和车顶，希望这只年幼的红尾鹰能领会到他的意思，然后飞走。A. hping希望；B. explaining解释；C. prmising承诺；D. discvering发现。根据“Dave ppped the tailgate (后挡板) and the tp pen”可知，戴夫希望这只鹰能明白自己的意思然后飞走。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. give away赠送；B. fly away飞走；C. warm up热身；D. wake up醒来。根据下文“But the bird didn’t mve.”可知，戴夫希望这只鹰能飞走。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：戴夫需要专家的帮助，于是致电雷文岭野生动物保护中心寻求协助。A. established建立；B. arranged安排；C. called打电话；D. rganized组织。根据上文“In need f expert help”和下文“Raven Ridge Wildlife Center fr assistance”可知，Dave给雷文岭野生动物中心打电话求助。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位经验丰富的动物管理员用一条毛巾小心翼翼地从卡车后部将鹰抓住。A. experienced有经验的；B. brave勇敢的；C. psitive积极的；D. plite有礼貌的。根据下文“carefully grabbed the hawk frm his place in the back f the truck”可知，这是一位有经验的动物管理员。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，她将它带回野生动物保护中心进行进一步检查。A. discussin讨论；B. advice建议；C. examinatin检查；D. research研究。根据下文“Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight”可知，救援人员确定鹰很渴，体重过轻，由此可知，此处指的是把鹰带回野生动物中心做进一步的检查。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们为这只鹰安排了健康的饮食，并在一个飞行围栏内为它和其他被救助的鸟类提供了一个临时的家。A. climate气候；B. diet饮食；C. lifestyle生活方式；D. envirnment环境。根据上文“Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight”可知，此处指的是救援人员为鹰安排健康的饮食。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. attacked攻击；B. saved拯救；C. lst丢失；D. frightened害怕。根据上文“gave him a temprary hme in a flight fence”可知，在飞行围栏里给它一个临时的家，结合语境和选项可知，此处指的是和其他被救的鸟一起。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，这只小鹰将会再次变得强壮，准备好回到它本应归属的野外。A. cmfrtable舒服的；B. safe安全的；C. reliable可靠的；D. strng强壮的。根据上文“Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight”以及“ready t return t the wild”准备返回野外”可知，这只鹰会变得强壮起来，然后返回野外。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. falls落下；B. sleeps睡觉；C. belngs属于；D. rests休息。根据下文“But he’ll be set free.”可知，这只鹰属于野外。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它只是需要额外的时间和推动力。A. apprached接近；B. extended延伸；C. judged判断；D. needed需要。根据上文“He’s eating”可知，他正在吃东西，由此可知，此处想要表达的是它只是需要多一点时间和帮助。故选D。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 20, 2024, a beach in France was filled by peple and kites flying in the sky frm25 cuntries and regins. The 37th Internatinal Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer ____36____(pen) and China made a wnderful ____37____ (appear) as the first-ever guest cuntry f hnr at the event.
During the festival, cultural activities with Chinese characteristics ____38____(hld), including a giant dragn-headed centipede kite flying perfrmance at the pening ceremny, a wrkshp n kite making techniques by Weifang craftsmen, as well as lin dance, martial arts,____39____(traditin) Chinese instrument perfrmances. Yan Zhenquan, minister cunselr f the Chinese Embassy in France and Liu Hngge, directr f the China Cultural Center in Paris attended and delivered speeches,____40____ made the festival mre meaningful.
Liu says the kite is ____41____ key image representing the friendship between China and France. In1958, the tw cuntries prduced a film ____42____(title) Fengzheng (The Kite), the first clr children’s film made by the Peple’s Republic f China, and the first cprduced with anther cuntry. The film tells f many ____43____(adventure) and friendship between Chinese and French children created by a kite.
“____44____the rganizer f guest cuntry events, the Paris Chinese Cultural Center cntinues t use the image f kites as a medium _____45_____(tell) the stries f Chinese and French kite culture, prmte mutual understanding amng peple, and cntribute t the success f the Sin-French Cultural Turism Year,” Liu says.
【答案】36. pened
37. appearance
38. were held
39. traditinal
40. which 41. a
42. titled 43. adventures
44. As 45. t tell
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中法举办的风筝节对两国友谊的重大影响。
【36题详解】
考查时态。句意：第37届贝尔克国际风筝节开幕，中国作为首个主宾国精彩亮相。根据文中的“On April 20, 2024”可知，这个风筝节的开幕式发生在过去，使用一般过去时。故填pened。
【37题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。根据题意可知，wnderful在句中应修饰名词，appear的名词形式为 appearance，作宾语。故填appearance。
【38题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：节日期间，将举行具有中国特色的文化活动，包括开幕式上的巨型龙头蜈蚣风筝放飞表演，潍坊工匠的风筝制作技术研讨会，以及舞狮、武术和中国传统乐器表演。句中的“cultural activities”与谓语动词hld是动宾关系，且hld为谓语动词，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为activities。故填were held。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词Chinese instrument perfrmances，应用其形容词形式作定语。故填traditinal。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：中国驻法国大使馆公使级参赞严振全、巴黎中国文化中心主任刘红革出席并致辞，这使节日更具意义。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是空前的句子，关系词在句子中作主语，使用which引导。故填which。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：刘说，风筝是代表中法友谊的重要形象。结合句意，此处缺少表示泛指的不定冠词。故填a。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：1958年，两国制作了一部名为《风筝》的电影，这是中华人民共和国制作的第一部彩色儿童电影，也是第一部与其他国家合作制作的电影。prduced是本句真正的谓语动词，由此可以推断title在句中为非谓语动词，且与其逻辑主语film之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填titled。
【43题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：影片讲述了一只风筝创造了中法两国儿童之间的许多冒险和友谊。根据空前的many可知，此处应用所填词的复数形式作宾语。故填adventures。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：作为这次嘉宾国活动的组织方，我们可以继续以风筝的形象作为媒介，讲述中法风筝文化故事，促进各国人民之间的相互了解，并为中法文化和旅游年的成功做出贡献。介词as意为“作为⋯⋯”。故填As。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处表示目的，使用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故填t tell。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友David即将回国，你打算送给他一份带有中国元素的礼物，请你给他写封邮件告知相关情况，内容包括：
1.礼物的名称、特色、用途等；
2.选送这份礼物的原因。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I present yu with a Chinese knt in the shape f a diamnd. It is made f red silk threads, clth and ther materials. The Chinese knt is a kind f traditinal art. It shws Chinese peple’s lve fr life and beauty. Peple use Chinese knts t decrate their huses r their clthes.
The reasn why I chse it as a gift is that in China, it stands fr friendship, lve and gd luck. I hpe that the gift can nt nly bring yu gd luck but als remind yu f ur friendship and the cultural exchange.
Wish yu all the best!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求写信给即将回国的交换生朋友David，说明所赠具有中国元素的礼物特点、用途和选送原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
希望：hpe→wish
传统的：traditinal→cnventinal
象征：stand fr→symblize
选择：chse→select
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：The Chinese knt is a kind f traditinal art. It shws Chinese peple’s lve fr life and beauty.
拓展句：The Chinese knt is a kind f traditinal art, which shws Chinese peple’s lve fr life and beauty.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reasn why I chse it as a gift is that in China, it stands fr friendship, lve and gd luck.（运用了why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句）
【高分句型2】I hpe that the gift can nt nly bring yu gd luck but als remind yu f ur friendship and the cultural exchange.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During a schl talent shw at a senir center, a high schl student and classical pianist realized that music had the pwer t spread jy and create cmmunity cnnectins.
Fllwing that perfrmance, Grace Sun felt inspired t rganize mre music events fr senirs in her cmmunity. T that end, at age 16, she started a schl service club t rganize and arrange musical events fr senirs in care centers, hspitals and senir living hmes. In 2023, that club became a nn-prfit rganizatin called Meldies fr Remedies.
“That perfrmance really tuched me, and I decided t cntact that senir hme and many arund San Dieg Cunty area, and we started nline cncerts with a few clse friends,” she said.
Grace wanted t uplift the elders in her cmmunity wh ften experience lneliness and islatin. She first gathered a grup f peers and persuaded them t perfrm fr senirs in bth virtual and in-persn cncerts. The cncerts received s much psitive feedback frm the appreciative senirs and residential managers that Grace decided t cntinue the prgram.
Smene then shared a study with Grace abut hw music therapy culd ptentially imprve cgnitive (认知的) cnditin f peple with Alzheimer’s disease, which mtivated her t include additinal perfrmances fr elders dealing with cgnitive decline.
The new perfrmances wuld get an adjustment in prgramming as well. In place f their usual classical sngs, the yung musicians played 1960s sngs. The senirs with Alzheimer’s disease happily clapped and sang alng with the familiar sngs as the music brught back many gd memries.
“Music is a way that we can tap int their memries,” said Uriel Perez, vlunteer services crdinatr fr the Gerge G. Glenner Alzheimer’s Family Centers. “We try t bring ur participants t the era they are mst cmfrtable with, where they have mst f their memries. T have music frm that era brings them jy and happiness. It als brings them memries. I think that is pretty magical.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
T expand her visin, Grace decided t turn her club int an rganizatin named Meldies fr Remedies.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Grace’s team f student musician vlunteers has grwn t mre than 100 participants.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
T expand her visin, Grace decided t turn her club int an rganizatin named Meldies fr Remedies. The grup is dedicated t bringing healing, cmfrt and jy t cmmunities thrugh perfrming arts. The rganizatin cnnects senir grups t student musicians wh are eager t display their talents t an engaged audience. The rganizatin als strives t increase peple’s awareness f cgnitive diseases and t raise fund fr music therapy research and treatment. “Thrugh benefit cncerts, I hpe the music we bring can tuch mre peple’ s hearts and bring jy t everyne invlved in the prgram,” shared Grace.
Grace’s team f student musician vlunteers has grwn t mre than 100 participants. The grup has hsted50 large-scale cncerts and music therapy sessins natinwide. Grace brught tgether tw very different grups-student musicians and senirs — t fster a sense f cmmunity and t spread jy. She encurages musicians t use their talents and passin as a unique way t help thers in emtinal need. Her actin is a great example f the value f cnnectin.
【解析】
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个高中生兼古典钢琴家Grace Sun，在学校为老年人举办的一场才艺表演中，深刻体会到音乐能够传递快乐并建立社区联系的力量。受此启发，她决定在社区中为老年人组织更多的音乐活动。于是，16岁的她创立了一个学校服务俱乐部，专门为养老院、医院和老年住宅的老年人组织音乐活动。Grace通过组织线上和线下的音乐会，为社区中经常感到孤独和孤立的老年人带去欢乐。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“为了扩大她的愿景，Grace决定将她的俱乐部转变为一个名为“Meldies fr Remedies”的组织。”可知，第一段可描写成立该组织的目的。
②由第二段首句内容“Grace的学生音乐家志愿者团队已经发展到100多名成员。”可知，第二段可描写该组织所做的事情以及带来的影响。
2.续写线索：组织成立目的——Grace的想法——举办音乐会——影响
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.致力于：be dedicated t/devte neself t
②.渴望做某事：be eager t/lng fr
③.鼓励某人做某事：encurage sb t d sth/inspire sb t d sth
情绪类
①.触动：tuch/mve
②.快乐：jy/delight
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The rganizatin cnnects senir grups t student musicians wh are eager t display their talents t an engaged audience.（运用了wh引导定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Grace brught tgether tw very different grups-student musicians and senirs — t fster a sense f cmmunity and t spread jy.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）
听力1-5 CAABC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BCABC