专题22 语法填空之介词用法100题（练案）-2025年高考英语一轮复习（全国通用）

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（高考考向+思维导图+高考真题+名校好题）
一、介词用法高考考向
1. as, by, with, in的用法（高频考点）
2.“动词+介词”短语（高频考点）
3.“名词+介词”短语（高频考点）
二、介词用法思维导图
三、介词五年高考真题分类通关
考点一：“动词+介词”短语
1.（2024新课标I卷）The Glasshuse stands 63 a great achievement in cntemprary design, t huse the plants f the suthwestern part f China at the end f a path retracing (追溯) the steps alng the Silk Rute…
2.（2024北京卷）One day, I saw a by walking alng Gerge Street with an armful f bks. I thught ___18___ myself, “Why wuld he carry all his bks? ”
3.（2022新课标I卷）Giant pandas als serve ___________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing prtectin t a hst f plants and animals in the suthwestern and nrthwestern parts f China.
4. (2021浙江1月卷) The study fund that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __________2.1 in wmen and men.
5. (2020全国II卷)Bamb plants are assciated __________ health, abundance and a happy hme. They are easy t care fr and make great presents.
6. (2020浙江6月卷)Sme time after 10,000 BC, peple made the first real attempt t cntrl the wrld they lived __________, thrugh agriculture.
7. (2020新课标卷)Museums must cmpete __________peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements. Mst museums als welcme schl grups and arrange special activities fr children.
8. (2020天津卷) I never wrried abut my sn while I was away because my mther kept an eye __________ him.
9. (2021浙江6月卷) In 1844 they bught it __________ $1,200 and sme land frm Charles Dresser, wh perfrmed their marriage ceremny in 1842.
10. (2020北京卷) Many f these bags end up in the cean where larger nes can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dlphins. Over time, the bags fall apart __________cuntless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat sme f them.
考点二：介词短语用法
11.（2023天津6月卷）China is a shining example fr the glbal cmmunity t fllw _________develping green industry t fight climate change.
A.in additin tB.in return fr
C.in terms fD.in agreement with
12.（2023天津3月卷）Dragn Bat Festival is held ________ Qu Yuan, a well-knwn pet in ancient China.
A.in hnr fB.in search f
C.in the hpe fD.in the face f
13.（2022全国甲卷）Nw, Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Belt and Rad rute. He flew 4, 700 kilmeters ___________ Xi’an t Kashgar n seat 20, planning t hike back t Xi’an in five mnths.
14.（2022北京卷）Helen was walking dwn the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grcery bags.
15. (2021全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry. It was built riginally t prtect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred (修复).
16. (2021全国乙卷)Ecturism has its rigin with the envirnmental mvement f the 1970s. It was nt widely accepted as a travel cncept __________ the late 1980s.
17. (2020天津卷) Fr my fifth birthday, my mther baked me a cake __________ the shape f a mnkey.
18. (2020江苏卷) Taking n this challenge will bring yu in cntact __________ smene wh shares yur interests.
考点三：易混介词习惯用法
19.（2024全国甲卷）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 67 all peple f the natin t enjy - as a natinal park.
20. (2024九省联考卷) He feels that neat handwriting is still an imprtant skill, s he has his students write nt nly by hand but als __________ ld fashined funtain pens.
21. (2023浙江1月卷)Thanks t Beijing’s lng histry ___________ capital f China, almst every hutng has its stries, and sme are even assciated with histric events.
22.（2022全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day, which was named fficially ___________ the United Natins n Nvember 27th, 2019.
23. (2020浙江1月卷)This aging f the ppulatin is driven __________ tw factrs. The first is declining birth rates, which means ld generatins are large cmpared t yunger generatins, and s, n average, the ppulatin becmes lder than befre.
四、介词名校好题分类通关
24.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Twelve-year-ld Rth becmes a friend f Dr. Banting and his assistant, Mr. Best, wh are in search f a cure ________ diabetes.
25.（23-24高三下•湖南•期末）The value f the teaching methd cnsists ________the cnfidence it inspires in the students.
26.（23-24高三下•福建三明•期中）When deeply absrbed ________wrk, which he ften was, he wuld frget all abut eating r sleeping.
27.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）He hated everybdy wh didn’t subscribe ________ his views.
28.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Jack’s accunt f hw the fight started did nt crrespnd ________ the ther by’s versin.
29.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）In 2007, Nkia accunted ________ mre than 40% f mbile phne sales wrldwide.
30.（22-23高三下•全国•课后作业）The cmbinatin f subjects yu chse is subject ________yur interests and yur strengths.
31.（22-23高三下•全国•课后作业）Damage ________the envirnment ver the past century makes peple believe that crp diversity als suffered.
32.（23-24高三上•新疆阿克苏•期末）Students shuld hld a psitive attitude ________ language learning.
33.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•期中）She is a beautiful girl wh is always particular ________what she wears.
34.（23-24高三下•广东东莞•阶段练习）It is whispered that he is heavily ________ debt, s I think he can’t pay fr a new huse.
35.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）The truth is that mst f us have been brught up t eat certain fd and we stick ________it all ur lives.
36.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Yu can refer ________ this dictinary if yu have any difficulty in learning English.
37.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Ya Ming is regarded ________ ne f the greatest Chinese athletes.
38.（23-24高三下•湖南长沙•期末）Having lst engine pwer, the bat’s crew fund themselves ________ the mercy f the wind.
39.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）Apart ________ the cnstructin mentined abve, yu have als learned the fllwing phrases.
40.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）He has been ________ arrest fr a year since he participated in the vilent incident.
41.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）The girl was sitting n the bench in the park, burying herself ________ the bk.
42.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习） I am grateful t yu ________ decrating ur classrm fr the graduatin ceremny.
43.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习）They argued him taking exercise n a regular basis.
44.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）Dn’t let yurself be persuaded ________buying things that yu dn’t really want.
45.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）Our Natinal Flag stands ut brightly ________ the blue sky.
46.（23-24高三下•四川成都•期末）Mst f thse wh fail tend t blame ther peple r the wrld their failure.
47.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）Fr mst f us, ppcrn is synnymus (同义的) with mvie theaters. We g t the mvies, buy a ppcrn, and enjy the shw ________ even thinking twice abut it.
48.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）It was funded in 1999 by UNESCO in the hpe f prmting petry ________ a way t cmmunicate acrss brders and cultural differences.
49.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）Fr centuries we had t light firewrk ________ hand, but since the 1980s, there’s been anther ptin: cmputer-cntrlled lighters, which made music at displays mre precisely timed and safer.
50.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）The sky gradually transfrmed, shifting ________ deep blue t rsy clrs. Suddenly a red sun jumped ut frm behind the cluds, and thusands f rays f light shne n the peak.
51.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）“There is a Chinese saying, ‘Life is as fragile as paper,’ ” says Li. “It has had a huge impact ________ me.”
52.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）The designer is curius ________ the big cmpany. He lks frward t explring it ne day.
53.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）I’d appreciate it if yu can arrange ________me t visit yur manufacturer.
54.（23-24高三下•天津•期末）Lking ________ my newspaper, I’m shcked by phts shwing that a hurricane in Asia has destryed a twn.
55.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）We must nt be cntent ________ such a small success.
56.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）She left the light n in the bathrm ________his request.
57.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）As we entered the museum, sme ancient statues came ________view.
58.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Mary likes dancing and her adviser recmmended she sign up ________ a ballet curse.
59.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）The N. 2 shipwreck dates ________ the rule f Emperr Hngzhi and measures abut 21 meters lng and 8 meters wide.
60.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•阶段练习）At the meeting, experts stated this methd was superir ________ thers.
61.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）He trapped me ________ cheating in the imprtant examinatin.
62.（2023高三下•吉林•学业考试）Xu Yi was learning English ________ an exchange student in the UK.
63.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Traditinal Chinese medicine, which is unique ________ China, has had a prfund influence n Japan, Krea and ther cuntries.
64.（23-24高三下•河北衡水•期中）Thanks ________ Mrs. Wang’s help, I have made prgress in studying English.
65.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）They are arguing with their classmates abut the slutin ________ the prblem.
66.（23-24高三下•黑龙江大庆•期中）She was highly self-critical and als fund fault ________ her friends.
67.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）All systems are ________gd cnditin, and the launch site is preparing t fuel up the rcket as scheduled.
68.（23-24高三下•广东东莞•期中）The theme f this cnference is relevant ________ the extensin f retirement age.
69.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习）He was charged ________ stealing a car last week, which made all f us puzzled.
70.（23-24高三下•湖南长沙•阶段练习）The surprise attack came ________ a great shck t the whle natin.
71.（23-24高三下•四川德阳•阶段练习）He added that there are many risks invlved when Al is capable ________exercising its wn judgement.
72.（23-24高三下•广东东莞•阶段练习）He was accused ________ stealing bikes at schl, which was beynd ur expectatins.
73.（23-24高三下•新疆阿克苏•阶段练习）N ne will be admitted ________ the exhibitin after 4:30 p.m.
74.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习）T be hnest, I hesitated ________ the ptin between the tw dresses.
75.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）He insisted ________ checking everything himself.
76.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）________ Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine des nt typically include the numbing sensatin f Sichuan peppercrns.
77.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）Besides Emei Muntain is knwn ________ne f the hly muntains f China.
78.（23-24高三•湖南•假期作业）I think that it cmes dwn ________ the fact that peple d feel very dependent n their autmbiles.
79.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）She gladly gave up her part-time jb t devte herself entirely ________ her art.
80.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）The Year f the Dragn cmes with inspiratin fr creativity and the pwer t bring big ideas________ life.
81.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）As far as I knw, he has ever suffered ________ a serius illness.
82.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）The audience supplied a lt f infrmatin ________ us, which affected us deeply.
83.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）“Have a gd day” is a wnderful phrase, reminding us, ________ effect, t enjy the mment.
84.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）The warmth f my hst family had put me ________ ease and my nervusness was beginning t disappear.
85.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Thank yu fr yur advice, which is practical and very much ________ the pint.
86.（23-24高三上•全国•单元测试）The curse is designed fr students wh are unfamiliar ________ cmputers.
87.（23-24高三下•黑龙江大庆•期中）We aplgize ________ the delay and regret any incnvenience it may have caused.
88.（23-24高三下•广东湛江•期中）Emplyers are nt allwed t have prejudice ________ wmen wh are married and have children.
89.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）I’ve gt a lt f things t see ________ this mrning.
90.（23-24高三下•福建厦门•期中）The bx-ffice incme f Chinese films has been ________ the decline in recent years.
91.（23-24高三下•山东日照•期中）________ hesitatin, the sldier dived int the river t save the drwning girl.
92.（23-24高三下•吉林长春•期中）The nly apprach ________slving the prblem is discussing it at the cnference.
93.（23-24高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中）Their traveling expenses last mnth amunted ________6000 dllars.
94.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）The village evlved int a majr e-cmmerce center, and reviewing the past, the villagers wed their success ________ the refrm and pening-up plicy.
95.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•期中）Yu shuld set aside sme time t reflect ________yur successes and failures.
96.（23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习）Ireland is referred t ________ “Emerald Isle” due t its beautiful landscape.
97.（23-24高三下•福建莆田•期中）It is typical ________ her t give up when in truble.
98.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Nina has run marathns in 32 cuntries. All f her runs have a guiding purpse: t call attentin ________ glbal water issues.
99.（23-24高三下•黑龙江大庆•阶段练习）Within next 80 years, ur lives may be changed ________ recgnitin by virtual reality.
100.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）In this age f infrmatin, thse wh can’t use a cmputer can’t keep pace ________time.