广东省东莞市东华初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省东莞市东华初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题（解析版）-A4，共19页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完型填空，阅读理解，用所给单词的适当形式填空，翻译句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听句子，（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。
1. Where did Mr. Smith g n vacatin?
A. B. C.
2. What did Sally eat this mrning?
A B. C.
3. What des Lucy d every day?
A B C
4. What des the by ften d every mrning?
A B C
5. What des Li Lei ften d after class?
A B C
听对话，（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听对话内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
6. What des Jane d every mrning?
A. Play basketball. B. Read. C. Run.
7. Hw ften des the girl eat vegetables?
A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Six times a week. .
8. When des the wman ften drink milk?
A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At supper.
9. Why des the girl think a healthy lifestyle is imprtant t us?
A. Because she thinks it helps us sleep well.
B. Because she thinks it helps us get gd grades.
C. Because she thinks it helps us stay happy.
10. What des the man think f the backpack?
A. It’s very nice. B. It’s very expensive. C. It’s very expensive.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What des Jenny want t d this afternn?
A. T d sme reading. B. T see a mvie. C. T have a swim.
12. What time will they leave?
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. What is the wman’s favrite sprt?
A. Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Vlleyball.
14. Hw ften des the man watch TV?
A. Fur times a week. B. Every day. C. Fur times a day.
15. Des the man ften exercise?
A. N, never. B. Yes, smetimes. C. Yes, very ften.
听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。
16. Kate and Lucy are in the same ________.
A. class B. schl C. family
17. Kate always ________ n weekends.
A. watches TV B. des exercise C. ges shpping
18. Kate ften eats ________.
A. chclate B. fruit C. vegetables
19. Lucy plays sprts ________.
A. every day B. twice a week C. three times a week
20. Lucy gt Kate a bk abut ________.
A. delicius fd B. ppular sprts C. healthy lifestyles
听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音听两遍。
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Li Hua: Hi, Sally! Welcme t China.
____1____
Sally: Of curse I did. I went t the West Lake in Hangzhu last summer.
Li Hua: Really?
____2____
Sally: Yes. I went with my grandparents. They like China a lt.
Li Hua: ____3____
Sally: We just stayed there fr three days but we had a great time.
Li Hua: ____4____
Sally: There was lts f delicius fd t eat. Everything tasted really gd!
Li Hua: Sunds great. S where wuld yu like t g this time?
Sally: Hng Kng, I think.
____5____
Li Hua: Yu’re right. Hng Kng is a great place fr yu t buy many things.
A. Did yu cme t ur cuntry befre?
B. Hw was the fd there?
C. Hw was the fd and the stres in Hng Kng?
D. Did yu g with anyne?
E. Hw lng did yu stay there?
F. I hear it is a great place t g shpping.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇Li Hua和Sally关于来中国游玩的经历的对话。
【1题详解】
根据文中“Of curse I did. I went t the West Lake in Hangzhu last summer.”可知，此处询问的是对方之前是否来过中国。选项A“你以前来过我们国家吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【2题详解】
根据文中“Yes. I went with my grandparents.”可知，此处应是询问上次来中国时，是否有人陪伴。选项D“你和别人一起去了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【3题详解】
根据文中“We just stayed there fr three days but we had a great time.”可知，此处应是询问对方上次在中国待的时间。选项E“你在那里呆了多久？”符合语境。故选E。
【4题详解】
根据文中“There was lts f delicius fd t eat. Everything tasted really gd!”可知，此处应是询问对方事物的情况。选项B“那里的食物怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
【5题详解】
根据文中“Yu’re right. Hng Kng is a great place fr yu t buy many things.”可知，此处应是描述香港是个购物的好地方。选项F“我听说那是个购物的好地方。”符合语境。故选F。
二、语法选择（每小题1分，计10分）
Fd is very imprtant. Everyne needs t ____6____ well if he r she wants t have a strng bdy. Our minds als need a kind f fd that is ____7____. We begin t get knwledge even we are very yung. Small children are ____8____ in everything arund them. They learn ____9____ while they are watching r listening. When they are getting lder, they begin t ____10____ stry bks, science bks... anything they like. When they find smething new, they lve t ask questins and ____11____ t find ut the answers.
What is the best ____12____ t get knwledge? If we learn ____13____ urselves, we will get the mst knwledge. If we are ____14____ getting answers frm ther and d nt ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn mre and understand _____15_____.
6. A. sleepB. readC. drinkD. eat
7. A. sprtB. exerciseC. knwledgeD. meat
8. A. interestedB. interestingC. weakD. better
9. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
10. A. lendB. readC. learnD. write
11. A. tryB. haveC. thinkD. want
12. A. placeB. schlC. wayD. rad
13. A. nB. withC. tD. by
14. A. ftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. smetimes
15. A. harderB. muchC. betterD. well
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲我们的头脑也需要一种称为知识的食物，并告诉我们获得知识的最好方法是通过阅读。
【6题详解】
句意：每个人都需要吃得好，如果他或她想有一个强壮的身体。
sleep睡觉；read读；drink喝；eat吃。根据上文“Fd is very imprtant.”（食物非常重要。）可知每个人都需要吃得好，故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：我们的头脑也需要一种食物，那就是知识。
sprt运动；exercise锻炼；knwledge知识；meat肉。根据下文“We begin t get knwledge even we are very yung.”（我们甚至还很年轻时就开始获得知识。）可知此处指的是“知识”，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：小孩子对周围的一切都很感兴趣。
interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting感兴趣的，修饰物；weak虚弱的；better更好的。结合语境，可知是小孩子对周围的一切都很感兴趣。“Small children”指的是人，因此用interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：他们在看或听的时候学习到一些东西。
everything每件事物；smething一些事情；nthing没有东西；anything任何事物。根据后面的“while they are watching r listening”，可知小孩子在看或听的时候会学习到一些事情，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：当他们长大一点后，他们开始读故事书、科学书……
lend借给；read读；learn学会；write写。根据后面的“stry bks, science bks”，可知是长大一点后开始读故事书、科学书，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：当他们发现一些新事物时，他们喜欢问问题，并努力找出答案。
try试图；have有；think想；want想要。根据后面的“t find ut the answers”，可知是当他们发现一些新事物时，他们喜欢问问题并努力找出答案，使用动词短语try t d sth.“努力做某事”，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：获得知识的最好方法是什么呢？
place地方；schl学校；way方法；rad公路。根据“What is the best … t get knwledge?”结合语境及选项，可知此处是问获得知识的最好方法是什么，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：如果我们自学，我们会获得最多的知识。
n在……上面；with和……在一起；t到、朝；by通过。根据后面的“urselves”，可知是如果我们自学，我们会获得最多的知识。介词短语by neself“靠某人自己”，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么，我们将永远学不好。
ften经常；always总是；usually通常；smetimes有时。根据“If we are … getting answers frm ther and d nt ask why, we will never learn well.”结合语境及选项，可知是如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么，我们将永远学不好。因此B选项符合题意。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：当我们用正确的方法学习时，我们会学到更多并理解得更好。
harder更难的；much许多；better更好的；well好。根据前面的“learn mre”可知，当我们用正确的方法学习时，我们会学到更多并理解得更好。因此C选项符合题意，故选C。
三、完型填空（每小题1分，计10分）
I was n vacatin last mnth. I went t Hng Kng ____16____ my parents. We went there by plane. It was really ____17____ fr me t have such a great experience (经历).
____18____ it’s a small city, there are t many peple. The city is clean and the peple there are very ____19____. We went t Times Square first because it was near ____20____ htel. We als wanted t buy ____21____ there. The things there were cheap, and we enjyed ging ____22____ there. Then we went t many ther ____23____. I liked the Ocean Park best. The Ocean Park was really big and there were many turists. I saw many cean animals there. I tk a cable car (缆车). Frm it, I als ____24____ green hills and clrful flwers.
This trip was s wnderful that I wuldn’t frget ____25____ frever (永远).
16. A. inB. frC. tD. with
17. A. badB. quietC. wnderfulD. terrible
18. A. BecauseB. AlthughC. AndD. But
19. A. friendlyB. hungryC. lazyD. tired
20. A. herB. hisC. urD. their
21. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
22. A. batingB. shppingC. swimmingD. fishing
23. A. subjectsB. placesC. schlsD. animals
24. A. bughtB. wentC. heardD. saw
25. A. itB. themC. meD. him
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母去香港旅游的经历。
【16题详解】
句意：我和父母一起去了香港。
in在……里面；fr为了；t向；with和。根据文中“I went t Hng Kng…my parents. We went there by plane.”可知，作者和自己的父母一起去香港旅游。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：能有这么棒的经历，对我来说真是太棒了。
bad坏的；quiet安静的；wnderful精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根据文中“It was really…fr me t have such a great experience.”可知，此处指的是这是一次很棒的经历，对作者来说真的很精彩。wnderful“精彩的”，符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：虽然这是一个小城市，但人太多了。
Because因为；Althugh尽管，虽然；And并且；But但是。根据文中“…it’s a small city, there are t many peple.”可知，此处指的是虽然这个城市很小，althugh引导的让步状语从句。althugh“虽然”，符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：这座城市很干净，那里的人很友好。
friendly友好的；hungry饥饿的；lazy懒惰的；tired疲惫的。根据文中“The city is clean and the peple there are very…”可知，此处指的是作者对这座城市的感觉很好，这个的人应该是友好的。friendly“友好的”，符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我们先去了时代广场，因为它离我们的酒店很近。
her她的；his他的；ur我们的；their他们的。根据文中“We went t Times Square first because it was near…htel.”可知，此处指的是时代广场离我们的酒店很近。ur“我们的”，符合语境。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：我们也想在那里买点东西。
smething某物；anything任何事物；nthing没有什么；everything每件事。根据文中“We als wanted t buy…there.”及下文可知，此处指是我们买了一些东西。smething“某物”，符合语境。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：那里的东西很便宜，我们喜欢去那里购物。
bating划船；shpping购物；swimming游泳；fishing钓鱼。根据文中“The things there were cheap, and we enjyed ging…there.”可知，此处指的是作者一家人很喜欢在这个购物。shpping“购物”，符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：然后我们去了许多其他地方。
subjects学科；places地方；schls学校；animals动物。根据文中“Then we went t many ther…I liked the Ocean Park best.”可知，此处指的是作者一家去了其他地方，作者最喜欢海洋馆。places“地方”，符合语境。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：从那里，我还看到了青山和五颜六色的花朵。
bught买；went去；heard听；saw看。根据文中“ Frm it, I als…green hills and clrful flwers.”可知，此处指是作者看到了美丽的景色。saw“看”，符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：这次旅行太棒了，我永远不会忘记。
it它；them他们；me我；him他。根据文中“This trip was s wnderful that I wuldn’t frget…frever.”可知，此处指的是这次旅行，it代指旅行，符合语境。故选A。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
A
Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes yur heart and bdy strng. Children wh ften exercise are mre alert（灵活）. That means they d better in tests and schlwrk than thse wh dn’t exercise.
There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: Yu have t like what yu are ding. Exercise enugh—but nt t much. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f sprts until yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that feel right fr yu.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lt f equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu healthy. Sme peple buy equipment fr their hmes. But it’s very expensive.
26. The underline wrd “fitness centers” in the passage means _____.
A. 商务中心B. 健身中心
C. 医疗中心D. 购物中心
27. The sprt “_____” is nt tld in the passage.
A. playing sccerB. skatebarding
C. walkingD. running
28. The dctrs say that exercise can make yur heart and bdy _____.
A. illB. happyC. strngD. health
29. Abut “exercise”, which statement f the fllwing is NOT right?
A. Thirty minutes’ exercise each time is enugh.
B. Yu have t exercise t much every day.
C. Yu needn’t d all kinds f sprts t keep healthy.
D. Yu have t like the sprts that yu are ding.
30. It’s best t exercise _____.
A. at fitness centersB. in grups
C. in the mrningD. twice a week
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【分析】这篇文章讲述了运动。运动可以使我们更强壮。我们可以做各种各样的运动，但要适合自己，并且不能运动过量。我们也能到健身中心运动，那里有很多设备可以帮助我们。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。结合后文They have a lt f equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu healthy.那里有很多设备，可以帮助你锻炼手臂，腿和身体其他部位，让你变健康。从而判断是健身中心，故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。文中第二段Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games你可以走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰或做球类运动。但没说到skatebarding滑板运动，故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。文中第一段It makes yur heart and bdy strng.它可以让你的心脏和身体更强壮，故选C。
【29题详解】
判断理解题。文中第二段Exercise enugh—but nt t much.做足够的运动，但不能太多。故判断B错误。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。文中第二段It’s best t exercise twice a week.最好是一周做两次运动，故选D。
B
A yung cuple decided t g camping in the muntains t celebrate their first year f marriage. They tk with them all the things they wuld need t g camping-warm clthes, fd and a tent.
They went up t the muntains and fund the perfect place t set up their tent. After that, they decided l g fr a hike（远足）t see mre f the muntains.
After a lng hike, they went back t their camp, built a fire and cked dinner. Finally, it was time t g t sleep,
Smetime in the middle f the night, the wife wke her husband up and said, "Lk up at the sky. What d yu see?"
Her husband answered, "I see millins f stars."
His wife said, "That's right. What des that mean t yu?"
The husband said, "Well, if there are s many stars ut there, that means there might als be a planet just like the planet we live n: And if that's true, then there culd be life n ne f thse planets, That's kind f exciting!"
His wife said, "Yu are wrng. It means that smene has stlen ur tent!"
31. The yung cuple went t the muntains t _____________.
A. g fishingB. have a party
C. g campingD. celebrate birthdays
32. Befre ging hiking, they ______________.
A. built a fireB. set up a tentC. went t sleepD. cked dinner
33. The husband culd see ____________ in the sky.
A. many nice birdsB. lts f planes
C. sme dark cludsD. millins f stars
34. The wife wanted t tell her husband _____________________.
A. smene stle their tentB. the stars were beautiful
C. peple lived n ther planetsD. there was a planet like theirs
35. The best title f the passage is"______________________".
A. A Bring TripB. A Great Planet
C. A Missing TentD. A Perfect Night
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一对夫妇去山上野营庆祝他们的结婚一周年纪念日。他们搭帐篷、爬山、生火做饭，最后睡觉。到了晚上，妻子将丈夫喊起来，问他看到了什么，丈夫说看到了星星。妻子问他这意味着什么？丈夫回答了一系列专业的问题，最后妻子说：错了，这意味着我们的帐篷丢了。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据A yung cuple decided t g camping in the muntains t celebrate their first year f marriage可知，一对年轻的夫妇打算去山里野营来庆祝他们结婚一周年，所以他们去山上野营，故选C。
32题详解】
细节理解题。根据They went up t the muntains and fund the perfect place t set up their tent. After that, they decided l g fr a hike（远足）t see mre f the muntains可知，他们去了山上发现了一个搭帐篷的好地方，搭完后，他们决定去远足看更多的山。所以在远足前他们搭了帐篷，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lk up at the sky. What d yu see?以及"I see millins f stars.可知，他的丈夫能够看到天上的许多星星，故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据His wife said, "Yu are wrng. It means that smene has stlen ur tent!"可知，妻子想要告诉丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷，故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知，一对夫妇出去野营，一天晚上妻子叫醒丈夫问他看到啥，他说看到许多星星，其实是他们的帐篷不见了，所以本文的标题可以是“丢失的帐篷”。故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。例如第3题。根据关键词hunsband culd see以及in the sky可知，定位至Lk up at the sky. What d yu see?以及"I see millins f stars，他的丈夫能够看到天上的许多星星，故选D。
C
配对阅读
I栏是五个关于假期经历的问题，II栏是七个人的回答，请将问题和答案匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。
【答案】36 F 37. A
38. D 39. G
40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于假期经历的问题及回答。
【36题详解】
根据“Hw ften d yu g n vacatin?”可知，这是询问度假的频率，选项F“假期很放松，我可以在旅行中学到很多东西。我通常一年去度假四五次。”与之对应，故选F。
【37题详解】
根据“D yu like ding husewrk, Frank? When d yu usually d it?”可知，这是询问喜不喜欢做家务，通常什么时间做家务，选项A“对，我喜欢。我每天放学后帮妈妈做家务。”与之对应，故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Did yu have a great schl trip, David? Hw was the weather then?”可知，这里是否有过不错的学校郊游，天气怎么样，选项D“我不得不告诉你，我们的旅行不太好。我们遇到大雨，都淋湿了。”与之对应，故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“I usually relax at hme n weekends. What abut yu, Mrs. Green?”可知，这里是指询问对方的周末情况，选项G“我周末很忙。我需要去购物，因为我的家人都在家吃饭。”与之对应，故选G。
【40题详解】
根据“Hw was the fd when yu made a trip t the Great Wall?”可知，这是询问去长城旅行时吃的食物，选项C“我们在那里吃了糟糕的午餐。食物又难吃又贵。”与之对应，故选C。
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，计10分）
41. I culdn’t see ________ (任何人) in the rm. Nbdy was there.
【答案】anyne
【解析】
【详解】句意：我看不见房间里有人。没有人在那里。根据“I culdn’t see…in the rm. Nbdy was there.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是房间里没有任何人，anyne“任何人”，符合语境。故填anyne。
42. Dn’t wrry. I can lk after ________ (我自己).
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心。我能照顾好自己。根据“Dn’t wrry. I can lk after…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是照顾自己，当谓语部分can lk after的发出者“I”与承受者“我自己”为同一人是，通常用反身代词作宾语。myself“我自己”，符合语境。故填myself。
43. It is a ________ (精彩的) mvie and we all want t watch it again.
【答案】wnderful
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是一部精彩的电影，我们都想再看一遍。wnderful“精彩的”，形容词作定语。故填wnderful。
44. I ________ (想知道) if yu can help me with my math.
【答案】wnder
【解析】
【详解】句意：不知道你能不能帮我学数学。根据“I…if yu can help me with my math.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是想知道能不能帮忙，句子时态为一般现在时，其英文表达为wnder。故填wnder。
45. Lily is friendly t us and ________ (大多数) f us want t make friends with her.
【答案】mst
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉对我们很友好，我们大多数人都想和她交朋友。根据“Lily is friendly t us and…f us want t make friends with her.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是我们中的大多数，mst“大多数人”，符合语境。故填mst。
46. He brushes his teeth ______(tw)a day.
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意：他每天刷牙两次。twice a day每天两次；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知用序数词，故填twice。
47. My mm wants me ________ (drink) milk every day.
【答案】t drink
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈想让我每天喝牛奶。drink“喝”，动词。根据“My mm wants me…milk every day.”可知，want sb. t d sth.“想要某人做某事”，为动词短语，此处应填动词不定式。故填t drink。
48. What abut _______ (play) ftball nw?
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在踢足球怎么样？What abut ding sth?“做某事怎么样？”，用动名词作宾语，play的动名词形式是playing。故填playing。
49. A lt f vegetables can help yu keep_____________(health).
【答案】healthy
【解析】
【详解】句意：很多蔬菜可以帮助你保持健康。health名词，健康；healthy形容词，健康的；keep系动词，保持，后跟形容词作表语。故填：healthy。
50. This dictinary is ________ (difference) frm that ne.
【答案】different
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本词典和那本不同。根据“This dictinary is…frm that ne.”及提示词可知，此处指的这本词典和那本不同，be different frm“与……不同”，固定短语，符合语境。故填different。
六、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
51. 你去了哪里度假？
________________________
【答案】Where did yu g n vacatin?
【解析】
【详解】哪里：where；你：yu；去度假：g n vacatin。根据句意可知，本句是一般过去时，疑问句助动词用did，后跟动词原形。故填Where did yu g n vacatin?
52. 你多久运动一次？
________________________
【答案】Hw ften d yu exercise?
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语可知，句子为特殊疑问句，且用一般现在时。hw ften“多久”；yu“你”；exercise“运动”；特殊疑问句中有实义动词“exercise”，所以疑问句需借助助动词d的适当形式，主语是yu是第二人称，所以助动词用d。故填Hw ften d yu exercise?
53. 我买了一些特别东西给我的爸爸。
________________________
【答案】I bught smething special fr my father.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示及标点符号可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般过去时。I“我”，作主语；buy sth. fr sb.“给某人买某物”，buy作谓语，用一般过去式bught；smething special“特别的东西”；my father“我爸爸”。故填I bught smething special fr my father.“我买了一些特别的东西给我的爸爸”。
54. 我从不购物。
________________________
【答案】I never g shpping.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示及标点符号可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。I“我”，never“从不”；g shpping“购物”；主语I，谓语动词g应为动词原形。故填I never g shpping.“我从不购物”。
55. 那里的食物怎么样？
________________________
【答案】Hw was the fd there?
【解析】
【详解】根据题干要求可知，此处询问那里食物怎么样，“hw”用于询问状态或性质；“the fd”表示“食物”，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was；“there”表示“那里”。故填Hw was the fd there?
七、短文填空（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分。）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
The tpic (话题) f a healthy lifestyle is becming mre and mre ppular in ur life. But d yu knw what’s a healthy lifestyle abut? It means eating well, ding enugh exercise and having a healthy bdy. Let’s read the fllwing rules abut keeping a healthy lifestyle.
First, remember t eat all kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables every day. It can help us keep ____56____. Next, we shuld drink water and ____57____ as ften as pssible. Everyne knws that water is the mst ____58____ t us. And we shuld als drink sme milk every day. What’s mre, always remember never t eat t much junk fd such as French fries and hamburgers, r yu will get fat and be ill. Finally, d mre exercise like running, walking, swimming and ____59____ ball games. It’s the best way t stay healthy and it’s gd fr bth ur mind and bdy.
If we ____60____ these rules in ur life, we are sure t be healthy and strng. D yu think s?
【答案】56. healthy
57. milk 58. imprtant
59. playing
60. fllw
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康的生活方式。
【56题详解】
句意：它可以帮助我们保持健康。根据文中“First, remember t eat all kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables every day. It can help us keep…”及所给词可知，此处指的是每天吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜可以帮助我们保持健康。healthy“健康”，符合语境。故填healthy。
【57题详解】
句意：接下来，我们应该尽可能多地喝水和牛奶。根据文中“Next, we shuld drink water and…as ften as pssible.”和下文“And we shuld als drink sme milk every day.”及所给词可知，此处指的是每天要多喝水和牛奶。milk“牛奶”，符合语境。故填milk。
【58题详解】
句意：每个人都知道水对我们来说是最重要的。根据文中“ Everyne knws that water is the mst…t us.”及所给词可知，此处指的是水对我们的重要性。imprtant“重要的”，作表语，符合语境。故填imprtant。
【59题详解】
句意：最后，多做运动，比如跑步、散步、游泳和打球。根据文中“Finally, d mre exercise like running, walking, swimming and…ball games.”及所给词可知，此处指的是比如打球，and前后保持一致，like“像”，介词，后跟动名词作宾语。playing ball games“打球”，符合语境。故填playing。
【60题详解】
句意：如果我们在生活中遵循这些规则，我们一定会健康强壮。根据文中“If we…these rules in ur life, we are sure t be healthy and strng.”和上文及所给词可知，此处指的是如果我们遵循这些规则，句子时态为一般现在时，主语we，谓语动词应用动词原形。fllw“遵循”，符合语境。故填fllw。
八、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共15分。）
回答问题
Hw did yu spend yur summer vacatin last mnth? I’d like t tell yu what happened t me during my vacatin.
My name is Zhu Min. My parents planned a relaxing trip. We didn’t need t wrry abut ur wrk and studies. On the first day, befre we started ut fr Beijing, we saw n TV that the traffic was heavy. S we decided nt t drive ur car but t take the bullet train (高速列车) t Beijing. It was the first time that I had ridden n the bullet train.
On the way, an American girl, Mary, sat next t me and I talked t her. She tld me that she came here fr a shrt stay—her father came t China n business. In ne year he wuld g back t his cmpany in the US. “Hw are yu getting alng here?” I asked. “Pretty well. I enjy the life here and the peple are friendly,” she said. With new friends arund, she still missed her friends in the US very much. “It desn’t matter. I culd always cnnect with them by writing letters, e-mails r making phne calls. ” she said with a sweet smile.
I was really happy t meet her, and knw her life in different cultures. Traveling made me knw a lt!
61. Where did Zhu Min and her parents travel last summer vacatin?
________________________________
62. Why did they decide nt t drive their car but t take the bullet train?
________________________________
63. Wh was Mary?
________________________________
64. Hw culd Mary cnnect with her friends?
________________________________
65. What did Zhu Min think f traveling?
________________________________
66. 书面表达
你的生活方式健康吗？请写一篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式。
内容包括：
(1) 简单的自我介绍；
(2)介绍你在饮食、锻炼、爱好和睡眠等方面的生活习惯以及如何做可以更健康；
(3)谈谈健康的生活方式会给你带来什么影响。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Jimmy. I am 13 years ld.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】61. They traveled t Beijing./Beijing.
62. Because they saw n TV that the traffic was heavy.
63. Mary/She was an American girl and she sat next t Zhu Min.
64. Mary/She culd cnnect with her friends / them by writing letters, e-mails r making phne calls./By writing letters, e-mails r making phne calls.
65. Zhu Min / She thught traveling made her knw a lt./Traveling made her knw a lt.
66. 例文
My name is Jimmy. I am 13 years ld. I study at N. 1 Middle Schl. Every mrning I get up early. I like eating sandwiches and drinking milk fr breakfast. I play basketball every day after schl. I enjy watching TV, but I just watch TV n Sundays. On weekends, I smetimes g t the library t read bks and I help my parents d sme husewrk, t. I g t bed early. I sleep fr at least eight hurs every night.
T be healthy, I shuldn’t eat junk fd. I shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit. I shuldn’t watch TV fr t lng because it’s bad fr my eyes.
A healthy lifestyle is gd fr my mind and bdy. It can help me d well in my lessns.
【解析】
【导语】本文只要讲述了作者Zhu Min和父母在去往北京度假的列车上与一名美国女孩交流的故事。
【61题详解】
根据文中“On the first day, befre we started ut fr Beijing, we saw n TV that the traffic was heavy.”可知，上个暑假，Zhu Min和她的父母准备去北京度假。故填They traveled t Beijing./Beijing.
【62题详解】
根据文中“On the first day, befre we started ut fr Beijing, we saw n TV that the traffic was heavy. S we decided nt t drive ur car but t take the bullet train t Beijing.”可知，导致Zhu Min和父母选择乘坐高速列车去北京的原因是因为电视正在播报交通堵塞。故填Because they saw n TV that the traffic was heavy.
【63题详解】
根据文中“On the way, an American girl, Mary, sat next t me and I talked t her.”可知，Mary是一个坐在作者旁边的美国女孩。故填Mary/She was an American girl and she sat next t Zhu Min.
【64题详解】
根据文中“It desn’t matter. I culd always cnnect with them by writing letters, e-mails r making phne calls.”可知，Mary通过写信，发邮件或打电话的方式与她的朋友联系。故填Mary/She culd cnnect with her friends/them by writing letters, e-mails r making phne calls./By writing letters, e-mails r making phne calls.
【65题详解】
根据文中“I was really happy t meet her, and knw her life in different cultures. Traveling made me knw a lt!”可知，旅行让Zhu Min懂得了很多。故填Zhu Min/She thught traveling made her knw a lt./Traveling made her knw a lt.
【66题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我的生活方式”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“自我介绍、我的健康生活、健康生活带给我的好处”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①get up起床
②at least至少
③be gd fr有益于
[高分句型]
Infrmatin Card
Name
Fruit
Vegetables
Chclates
Rice
Ann
(21)__________
always
never
(22) ________
Alice
(23)__________
usually
(24) ________
(25) ________
I
II
____36____ I knw yu lve vacatins, Julia. Hw ften d yu g n vacatin?
____37____ D yu like ding husewrk, Frank? When d yu usually d it?
____38____ Did yu have a great schl trip, David? Hw was the weather then?
____39____ I usually relax at hme n weekends. What abut yu, Mrs. Green?
____40____ We had delicius lunch in a restaurant when we visited Huanggushu Waterfall. Hw was the fd when yu made a trip t the Great Wall?
A. Yes. I d. I help my mther d husewrk after schl every day.
B. I saw many cl clthes in the stre, but I bught nthing.
C. We had terrible lunch there. The fd was terrible and expensive.
D. I have t tell yu that ur trip was nt very gd. We met heavy rain and we all gt wet.
E. My favrite sprt is swimming. Swimming can keep me healthy and strng.
F. Vacatins are relaxing and I can learn a lt during the trips. I usually g n vacatin fur r five times a year.
G. I am busy n weekends. I need t g shpping because my family all have meals at hme.
health milk cla imprtant play fllw it