广东省东莞市东华初级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(无答案)

这是一份广东省东莞市东华初级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(无答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完型填空，阅读理解，用单词的正确形式填空，翻译句子，选词填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择（共10分，每题1分）
Xian Xinghai was a very famus musician in China. He wrte ne f 1 pieces f music f the 20th century. In his shrt life, he wrte nearly 300 sngs and 2 pera.
Xian was brn in Panyu, Guangdng, China in 1905. His father died befre he was brn. Xian mved frm place 3 place with his mther. He began learning t play the vilin when he was 20 years ld. In the beginning, his vilin was very ld and cheap, s he 4 play it well. His fiends laughed at him. Xian did nt stp practicing and sn shwed his talents. In 1934, he studied in a special music schl in Paris. He was ne f the first Chinese students t g there. Befre he left, Xian became the 5 best student and wn several prizes fr his talents. In 1935, he 6 back t China and helped fight against the Japanese army (军队). 7 , he came t Yan'an t teach music at a cllege. There were n pians in Yan'an at that time 8 Xian still wrte sme f his mst imprtant music there.
In May 1940, the Chinese Cmmunist Party sent Xian t the Sviet Unin (苏联) 9 music fr mvies. In the Sviet Unin, life was very hard. Xian gt sick and died n 30th Octber, 1945, aged nly 40. Hwever, he gave 10 the wnderful music. And we will remember Xian.
（ ）1．A．greatB．greaterC．the greatest
（ ）2．A．aB．anC．the
（ ）3．A．tB．inC．with
（ ）4．A．mustn'tB．shuldn'tC．culdn't
（ ）5．A．schlB．schlsC．schl's
（ ）6．A．is cmingB．cameC．cmes
（ ）7．A．LateB．LatelyC．Later
（ ）8．A．butB．andC．r
（ ）9．A．writeB．t writeC．wrte
（ ）10．A．usB．ursC．ur
二、完型填空（共10分，每题1分）
Children all like a birthday party. When I was eleven years ld, I went t a birthday party fr the first time. My best friend 11 me t her birthday party, I was s 12 . I never went t a party befre. In the afternn, I 13 the party. I made a birthday card fr my friend and chse a dress fr the party.
My father drve me t my friend's hme in the evening. He said he wuld be back at 14 .
At the party, I enjyed myself. My friend lved my 15 and everybdy liked my dress. We had 16 and played games. When the party was ver at ten, I culdn't find Dad utside. I decided t walk hme.
I never walked alne (独自) at night, 17 I was a little afraid. Suddenly, I heard smene walking behind me. I was s scared that I walked fast, but the persn walked fast, t. Then I ran really quickly. 18 , I reached hme. I clsed the dr and tld Mm what happened.
Just at that time, Dad was back. "Why were yu running s fast? I culdn't even 19 yu," he said. The persn was Dad! I was s 20 .
What a wnderful party and an adventurus (惊险的) night!
（ ）11．A．tkB．invitedC．brughtD．sent
（ ）12．A．busyB．srryC．sadD．glad
（ ）13．A．lked frB．hung utC．prepared frD．turned dwn
（ ）14．A．eightB．nineC．tenD．eleven
（ ）15．A．cardB．bkC．fruitD．wrk
（ ）16．A．teaB．cffeeC．lunchD．dinner
（ ）17．A．butB．sC．whenD．thugh
（ ）18．A．FinallyB．PssiblyC．LuckilyD．Seriusly
（ ）19．A．believeB．inviteC．catchD．lse
（ ）20．A．prettyB．hard-wrkingC．talentedD．surprised
三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）
A
（ ）21．Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A．Li Mei, frm Grade 1.B．Tang Lan, frm Grade 3.
C．Chen Yi, frm Grade 7.D．Xie Lian, frm Grade 9.
（ ）22．What shuld students write abut accrding t the passage?
A．Their teachers.B．Their schls.C．The family.D．The earth.
（ ）23．If yu win the third place, what can yu get?
A．A cmputer.B．A camera.C．A watch.D．A bk.
（ ）24．What can yu learn frm the rules?
A．Students shuld write at least 400 wrds.
B．Students can e-mail their writings n April 22nd.
C．Students must write dwn their schl names.
D．Students can write the article in Chinese r English.
（ ）25．Where may yu see this passage?
A．In a letter.B．On the Internet.C．In a strybk.D．In a guidebk.
B
We humans have nly ne set f eyes, s it's ur jb t take care f them fr ur whle lives. The gd news is that if we d a few simple things every day, we can prtect ur eyesight (视力) and reduce (减少) the risk f ever hurting ur eyes.
Mst dctrs agree that we can imprve and prtect gd eyesight by eating lts f fresh fruits and vegetables. It is imprtant fr us t eat vegetables like carrts and sweet ptates. Besides, we need t prtect ur eyes when we spend a lt f time in bright sunlight. The best way t d this is by wearing sunglasses. What's mre, it is imprtant t prtect ur eyes when we wrk with dangerus chemicals (化学物质). Fr this reasn, we shuld always wear gggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at wrk r at schl. Finally, we shuld nt spend t much time in frnt f the cmputer r televisin screen. That is why dctr advise if we have t use a cmputer fr a lng time, we shuld take a shrt break every fifteen r thirty minutes.
Keeping gd eyesight is imprtant. If we d these simple things, we can prtect ur eyes and reduce the chances f lsing ur eyes. As the ppular English saying ges, "It's all fun and game, until smene lses an eye." When peple say this, they mean that lsing an eye is a very bad thing.
（ ）26．Wh agree we can prtect ur eyesight by eating fruits and vegetables accrding t (根据) the passage?
A．Mst dctrs.B．All parents.C．Sme teachers.D．N ne.
（ ）27．When shuld we wear gggles?
A．While watching TV.B．While using a cmputer.
C．While staying in the sun.D．While wrking in a chemistry lab.
（ ）28．Hw many pieces f advice d dctrs give in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
（ ）29．What des the underlined wrd "That" refer t (指的是)?
A．We shuld eat lts f fresh fruits and vegetables.
B．We shuld take a shrt break every fifteen r thirty minutes.
C．We shuld nt spend much time in frnt f a cmputer r TV.
D．We shuld d a few simple things everyday t keep ur eyesight.
（ ）30．What's the best title fr the passage?
A．Fun and Games with Our Eyes.B．Care fr Our Eyes.
C．The Risk f Hurting Our Eyes.D．Brn with One Set f Eyes.
四、用单词的正确形式填空（共10分，每题1分）
31．Take an ________ (雨伞) s that yu wn't get wet.
32．It is ________ (粗心的) f him t lse his wallet again.
33．There are many bks fr us t read. We can ________ (选择) ne t start.
34．She wants t give up her jb and ________ (期待) t g t study in Shanghai.
35．One will fail the exam ________ (除非) he studies hard.
36．I have tw ________ (票) t the cncert. Either yu r he can g with me.
37．I get angry when ________ (某人) talks t me when I'm reading.
38．I think it's cheaper t ________ (分享) a car with thers than t ne wn.
39．We can use ________ (更少) water and plant mre trees.
40．He ________ (几乎不) watches TV because he is busy all he time.
五、翻译句子（共10分，每题2分）
41．去年，我和我的父母坐飞机去了海南。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42．他太小了而不能上学。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43．人们将不会活到200岁。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44．她比她妹妹更加外向吗？
____________________________________________________________________________________________
45．你认为那本杂志怎么样？
____________________________________________________________________________________________
六、选词填空（共10分，每题1分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Orin Jean, a little by, had a big dream—spreading kindness. It started in 2020. Orin gt $ 500 after winning the US Natinal Kindness Speech Cmpetitin (美国国家善心演讲比赛). He wanted t spend the mney 46 his favrite tys Leg at first, but he quickly realized (意识到) that it was nt enugh t just give a speech t spread kindness. He 47 t d mre, s he set up the "Race t Kindness" prject (项目).
Orin started the prject by helping 48 in hspital. He wanted t put a smile n 49 faces. Orin used his mney t buy 50 tys fr them. He als called n mre peple t d 51 same thing. In nly a mnth, he cllected 619 tys and sent t the 52 . "I was really busy and tired these days, 53 it is ne f the best things f my life," he said.
As a bk lver, Orin knws hw reading can imprve a persn's life. Last May, after he 54 that sme children frm pr families had n bks f their wn, the by decided t cllect 500,000 bks fr these children.
Will he have a rest after this? "Wh knws? Maybe smething even nicer will 55 ." Orin says. "Maybe we'll d a 'race' t a millin."
46．________ 47．________ 48．________ 49．________ 50．________
51．________ 52．________ 53．________ 54．________ 55．________
七、读写综合（共20分）
A．回答问题（共10分，每题2分）
56．Hw did the writer feel when ding any kind f exercise in primary schl?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57．Why did the writer fall behind thers at schl?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58．Wh asked the writer t start ding sprts?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59．Hw lng culd the writer keep walking in the furth mnth?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60．Hw is the writer nw, healthy r unhealthy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（共10分）
近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用英语广播（English Bradcast）时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。
注意：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Bys and girls,
Welcme t ur English Bradcast! I'm Li Hua, the chairman f Students' Unin. ______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all!Thanks fr yur listening!The Wrld Earth Day Writing Cmpetitin
Fr 4th～8th grade students inXi'an
Tpic: One thing yu lve abut the earth
April 22nd this year is the 55th Wrld Earth Day. It's a day t make everyne knw that we need t take care f ur earth. This year we ask students t write abut ne thing they lve abut this big blue planet. They need t discuss what puts the earth in danger and what they can d t save it.
Prizes:
*1st Place: a cmputer
*2nd Place: a camera
*3rd Place: a watch
Rules:
*200～400 wrds fr 4th～6th grade students.
*600～800 wrds fr 7th～8th grade students.
*The article must be in English.
*Must write dwn yur name, grade, schl, e-mail address and phne number.
*E-mail yur wrk t earthdaywriting@163.cm.
*N later than 5:30 p.m. n April 15th, 2024.
If yu have any questins, please call Mr. Guan at 850-3521 r visit Xi'an Yuth Center.
plan but hspital knw kid many cme refuse they the n because
When I was in primary schl, I was very fat and didn't like ding exercise. I felt tired and bred when I was ding any kind f exercise. Because I didn't ften d any exercise, I usually felt sick and went t see the dctr. What's wrse, I was ften absent (缺席) frm schl, s I fell behind thers at schl. And my pr health made it even mre difficult fr me t keep n exercising. My parents were really wrried abut me.
One afternn, my father asked me t have a walk with him in the park. He said it was difficult fr peple with very pr health t start running and ther sprts at the beginning, but they culd start frm walking and increase endurance (耐力) little by little. With his expectatin, I agreed t take a walk every day. It was hard fr me t walk fr half an hur. I wanted t give up, but my father expected me t keep n walking.
Frm then n, I ften walked with my parents. T my surprise, I culd keep walking fr an hur in the furth mnth. Hw excited I felt! Nw I am a perfect runner in my middle schl. I lst all the fat and I am a healthy girl nw.