2024-2025学年山东省青岛市城阳区两校联考九年级(上)10月月考(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省青岛市城阳区两校联考九年级(上)10月月考(解析版)英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 (满分 40 分)
Ⅰ. 选择 (本题 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. 单项选择。
1. —Oh, my gd! I have ________ five punds!
—Dn’t wrry. It’s nrmal fr a grwing teenage girl.
A. put upB. put dwnC. put nD. put ff
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——哦，天哪！我胖了五磅！——别担心。对于一个成长中的少女来说，这很正常。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put dwn放下；put n增加（体重）；put ff推迟。根据“Dn’t wrry. It’s nrmal fr a grwing teenage girl.”并结合选项可知，此处指体重增加了五磅。故选C。
2. —________ useful suggestin yu’ve given me. Thanks a lt!
—My pleasure.
A. HwB. Hw anC. WhatD. What a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你给了我多么有用的建议啊。非常感谢！——不客气。
考查感叹句。根据空后的“useful suggestin yu’ve given me”并结合选项可知，此处为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选C。
3. Smartphnes really make ur life ________. We can use them t d lts f things.
A. directB. inexpensiveC. cnvenientD. nrmal
【答案】C
【解析】句意：智能手机真的让我们的生活很方便。我们可以用它们做很多事情。
考查形容词辨析。direct直接的；inexpensive不昂贵的；cnvenient方便的；nrmal正常的。根据“We can use them t d lts f things.”可知，此处指智能手机使我们的生活变方便了。故选C。
4. —Excuse me, can yu tell me if there’s a pst ffice ________?
—Sure.
A. nearbyB. nearC. nearlyD. beside
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我附近是否有邮局吗？——当然可以。
考查副词。nearby在附近，是副词，可以单独作状语；near在附近，是介词，不可单独作状语；nearly几乎，是副词；beside在附近，不能单独作状语。结合句意，此处表示地点，单独作状语，因此用副词nearby，故选A。
5. I dn’t knw if it ________ tmrrw. If it ________ , I will stay at hme.
A. will rain; will rainB. rains; rains
C. will rain; rainsD. rains; will rain
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我将待在家里。
考查动词时态。第一空的if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，结合tmrrw可知，从句应用一般将来时，排除BD；第二空的if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，排除A。故选C。
B. 对话理解。
Amy: Mr. Brwn, I am really struggling with my English.
Mr. Brwn: Amy, let’s see. I think yur ____6____ culd be better.
Amy: Hw can I imprve it?
Mr. Brwn: Yu can imprve it ____7____ practicing speaking English every day and fllwing the crrect way.
Amy: Als, I have difficulty understanding sme ____8____.
Mr. Brwn: Maybe yu can try t break them int smaller parts and understand the meaning f each part.
Amy: But I always frget the wrds I try t ____9____.
Mr. Brwn: Yu need t ____10____ them frequently (频繁).
Amy: OK. I will. Thanks a lt.
6. A. grammarB. prnunciatinC. vcabularyD. writing
7. A. inB. atC. nD. by
8. A. wrdsB. texts
C. striesD. sentences
9. A. memrizeB. discverC. searchD. listen
10. A. cllectB. cuntC. repeatD. reflect
【语篇解读】本文是Amy和Mr. Brwn之间的一则对话。对话主要是Amy英语学习有困难，Mr. Brwn给出相应的建议。
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C
【6题详解】
根据下文“practicing speaking English every day and fllwing the crrect way”可知，此处与发音有关。故选B。
【7题详解】
根据“Yu can imprve it…practicing speaking English every day and fllwing the crrect way.”的语境可知，此处表示方式方法，by“通过”符合。故选D。
【8题详解】
根据下文“Maybe yu can try t break them int smaller parts and understand the meaning f each part.”并结合选项可知，Amy很难理解一些文章，texts“文章”符合。故选B。
【9题详解】
根据“frget the wrds”并结合选项可知，此处指总是忘记试图记住的单词，memrize“记忆”符合。故选A。
【10题详解】
根据上文“frget the wrds”及空后的“frequently”并结合选项可知，此处指经常重复单词，repeat“重复”符合。故选C。
II. 完形填空 (本题 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With just a smartphne, a blackbard and a piece f chalk, the 82-year-ld agricultural (农业的) expert Liang Zhenqing began his livestreamed classes (直播课) in January 2023. His free nline classes ___11___ flwer planting skills, alng with lessns n grwing different fruits, tea trees, and plants fr traditinal Chinese medicine.
“I didn’t knw where the start buttn ( 按键 ) was in the beginning, let alne hw t cmmunicate with peple nline,” he said f his ____12____ livestreaming experiences. ____13____, with the help f his grandchildren, Liang gradually mastered the skills. At first, the number f fans was ____14____. But after a mnth, he suddenly saw a rise. Then he began t talk with them and ffered helpful suggestins t their questins during the live stream.
By the end f 2023, he had gt mre than 180,000 fllwers, which was a ____15____. Mst f Liang’s nline fans are yung peple. Liang said there are always sme punctual ( 准 时 的 ) fans ____16____ him t start his live stream. Often, lng after the live stream is planned t ____17____, his family can still hear him laughing and discussing ideas in the ther rm. Fans smetimes remind him the lessn is ver by telling him, “Grandpa Liang, it’s time.”
After class, sme fans write briefings (简报) n the cntent f the livestreamed classes. Liang lvingly ____18____ them “class representatives (课代表)”. Huang Yifei, a cllege student in Hubei, has been fllwing Liang’s livestreamed classes ____19____ the beginning, “I am a student learning gardening, and a fan f Liang,” Huang said. “Whenever I meet a difficult agricultural prblem, I ask him fr help and he shares his ____20____. I lve his livestreamed classes.”
11. A. imprveB. cverC. learnD. create
12. A. earlyB. newC. happyD. lucky
13. A. SinceB. TherefreC. HweverD. Thugh
14. A. largeB. greatC. increasingD. small
15. A. failureB. trubleC. secretD. success
16. A. wrking frB. caring fr
C. waiting frD. lking fr
17. A. returnB. watchC. cntinueD. end
18. A. paysB. callsC. discussesD. shws
19. A. sinceB. befreC. exceptD. till
20. A. mneyB. knwledgeC. lveD. kindness
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了82岁的梁振清进行关于农业的在线直播的故事。
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B
【11题详解】
句意：他的免费在线课程涵盖了花卉种植技能，以及种植不同水果、茶树和中药植物的课程。
imprve提高；cver覆盖；learn学习；create创造。根据空后的“flwer planting skills, alng with lessns n grwing different fruits, tea trees, and plants fr traditinal Chinese medicine”可知，此处指直播课涵盖的内容。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：“我一开始不知道开始按键在哪里，更不用说如何在网上与人交流了，”他谈到自己早期的直播体验时说。
early早期的；new新的；happy高兴的；lucky幸运的。根据“in the beginning”可知，此处指早期的直播体验。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：然而，在孙子们的帮助下，梁逐渐掌握了这些技能。
Since自从；Therefre因此；Hwever然而；Thugh尽管。根据上文“I didn’t knw where the start buttn ( 按键 ) was in the beginning, let alne hw t cmmunicate with peple nline,”及空后的“with the help f his grandchildren, Liang gradually mastered the skills”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：起初，粉丝数量很少。
large大的；great伟大的；increasing增加的；small小的。根据下文“But after a mnth, he suddenly saw a rise.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指起初，粉丝数量很少。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：到2023年底，他已经拥有超过18万粉丝，这是一个成功。
failure失败；truble麻烦；secret秘诀；success成功。根据“he had gt mre than 180,000 fllwers”可知，拥有超过18万粉丝，这应该是一个成功。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：梁说，总有一些准时的粉丝在等他开始直播。
wrking fr参加；caring fr关心；waiting fr等待；lking fr寻找。根据“sme punctual ( 准 时 的 ) fans”并结合选项可知，此处指总有一些准时的粉丝在等他开始直播。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：通常，在直播计划结束很久之后，他的家人仍然可以听到他在另一个房间里大笑和讨论想法。
return返回；watch观看；cntinue继续；end结束。根据下文“Fans smetimes remind him the lessn is ver by telling him, ‘Grandpa Liang, it’s time.’”可知，此处指直播计划结束。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：梁亲切地称他们为“课代表”。
pays支付；calls称呼；discusses讨论；shws显示。根据“class representatives (课代表)”可知，此处指称他们为“课代表”。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：湖北大学生黄逸飞从一开始就关注梁的直播课，“我是一名学习园艺的学生，也是梁的粉丝，”黄说。
since自从；befre在……之前；except除了；till直到。根据“has been fllwing”可知，此处指从一开始就关注梁的直播课。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：每当我遇到困难的农业问题时，我都会向他寻求帮助，他会分享他的知识。
mney钱；knwledge知识；lve爱；kindness仁慈。根据“I ask him fr help”可知，此处指通过分享他的知识来提供帮助。故选B。
III. 阅读理解 (本题 15 小题,A、B 篇每小题 1 分, C 篇每小题 2 分, 共 20 分)
阅读 A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
She played the leading rle in the dance shw Hua Mulan. She als played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. Her name is Ha Ruqi, a member f the China Natinal Opera and Dance Drama Theater (中国歌剧舞剧院).
Brn in 1993, Ha has becme ne f China’s mst ppular female (女性的) dancers. Ha started learning dancing at the age f 7. She entered cllege in 2011 and became a prfessinal dancer after leaving schl.
In 2017, Ha played the leading rle in the dance shw Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge fr her, even thugh she had much perfrmance experience. She cried every night when returning t the htel during rehearsals (彩排). “At that time, I thught t myself that I wuld never dance again after playing the rle f Mulan,” she said.
Luckily, Ha didn’t give up. She studied everything abut Mulan very carefully. She even fund teachers and learnt Chinese kung fu frm them. In rder t perfrm the actin scenes well, Ha and her partners wrked hard t practice the fighting mves.
The shw was a big success. But fr Ha, it was mre than just playing the rle f a wman in the army. “The spirit f Mulan has lived in everyne’s mind frm ancient times t nw. We can feel the pwer f wmen frm Mulan. I’m lucky t be able t shw it t mre peple thrugh dance,” Ha said.
21. What can we learn abut Ha Ruqi frm the third paragraph?
A. She gave up dancing after Hua Mulan.
B. She felt lucky t play the rle f Mulan.
C. She was under great pressure befre the shw.
D. Mulan was her first leading rle in a dance shw.
22. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ha’s understanding f the rle.
B. Ha’s preparatins fr the shw.
C. Ha’s prgress in acting after the shw.
D. Ha’s achievements after playing the rle.
23. Which wrd can best describe Ha Ruqi?
A. Patient.B. Talented.
C. Hard-wrking.D. Independent.
24. What des Ha Ruqi want t shw thrugh her dance in Hua Mulan?
A. Her lve fr dance.B. The spirit f the army.
C. The secret t success.D. The pwer f wmen.
25. In which part f a magazine can yu find this passage?
A. Sprts life.B. Art wrld.
C. Health care.D. Big news.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国著名专业舞蹈演员郝若琪为扮演舞剧《花木兰》中的主角木兰而刻苦练习终获成功的故事。
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“She cried every night when returning t the htel during rehearsals ( 彩排). ‘At that time, I thught t myself that I wuld never dance again after playing the rle f Mulan,’ she said.”可知，她彩排时每晚都会哭，并且她想着演完花木兰就再也不会跳舞了，故推测出她在表演前承受着巨大压力。故选C。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“She studied everything abut Mulan very carefully. She even fund teachers and learnt Chinese kung fu frm them. In rder t perfrm the actin scenes well, Ha and her partners wrked hard t practice the fighting mves.”可知，她非常仔细地研究了木兰的一切，她甚至找到了老师，向他们学习中国功夫，为了更好地表演动作场面，郝和她的搭档们努力练习打斗动作，这些都是演出前的准备工作。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“She studied everything abut Mulan very carefully. She even fund teachers and learnt Chinese Kung fu frm them. In rder t perfrm the actin scenes well, Ha and her partners wrked hard t practice the fighting mves.”可知，她非常仔细地研究了木兰的一切，她甚至找到了老师，向他们学习中国功夫，为了更好地表演动作场面，郝和她的搭档们努力练习打斗动作，这说明她很勤奋刻苦。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We can feel the pwer f wmen frm Mulan. I’m lucky t be able t shw it t mre peple thrugh dance”可知，郝若琪在《花木兰》中想通过舞蹈表现女性的力量。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中国著名专业舞蹈演员郝若琪为扮演舞剧《花木兰》中的主角木兰而刻苦练习终获成功的故事，属于艺术范畴。故选B。
B
Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter (《时空画师》) has wn the Hug Award fr Best Nvelette. And he became the third Chinese writer t win a Hug award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Ha Jingfang in 2016.
When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea frm a famus painting, A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》). It was created by Wang Ximeng frm the Sng Dynasty (960-1279). Based n Wang, Hai created a painter named Zha Ximeng. After many hard times, Zha’s mind leaves his bdy and enters a space where a mdern pliceman called Zhu Ning is trying t slve a case abut an ancient painting.
Hai Ya’s stry with science fictin began in his childhd. When he was a child, the bkstre in his hmetwn helped create a beautiful garden in his mind that belnged t him nly. In it, science fictin ffered the mst beautiful “flwers”. Science fictin pened a new wrld fr him.
Hai Ya’s wrks feature (以……为特色) a mix f histry and science fictin. They seem really ppsite: One lks back at the past, and the ther faces the future. Hwever, in Hai Ya’s wrks, they find a perfect balance.
“If we can nly imagine the future and things in space like rckets, it will cntrl ur imaginatin,” Hai Ya said. “ ▲ It is running, and we can make predictins abut the future by lking back at histry. Histry is als part f ur future.”
26. Hw many Chinese writers have wn the Hug Award befre Hai Ya?
A. Nne.B. One.C. Tw.D. Three.
27. Which f the fllwing is the main character f The Space-Time Painter?
A. Wang Ximeng.B. Zha Ximeng and Zhu Ning.
C. Hai Ya.D. Liu Cixin and Ha Jingfang.
28. What did Hai Ya enjy ding as a child?
A. Playing in a garden.B. Writing nvels.
C. Studying histry.D. Reading bks.
29. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t?
A. Histry and science fictin.B. The past and the future.
C. Science fictin writers.D. Hai Ya’s wrks.
30. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A. I think that science fictin pens the wrld t kids.
B. I dn’t think histry is smething cmpletely in the past.
C. In my pinin, science fictin shuld be based n histry.
D. I agree that imaginatin is the mst imprtant t literary creatin.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家海漄，以及他的作品。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“And he became the third Chinese writer t win a Hug award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Ha Jingfang in 2016.”可知，在海漄之前，还有两位作家获得了雨果奖。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Based n Wang, Hai created a painter named Zha Ximeng. After many hard times, Zha’s mind leaves his bdy and enters a space where a mdern pliceman called Zhu Ning is trying t slve a case abut an ancient painting.”可知，《时空画师》的主角是赵希孟和周宁。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When he was a child, the bkstre in his hmetwn helped create a beautiful garden in his mind that belnged t him nly.”可知，海漄小时候喜欢读书。故选D。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Hai Ya’s wrks feature (以……为特色) a mix f histry and science fictin. They seem really ppsite”可知，海漄的作品融合了历史与科幻元素，它们看起来是相反的，所以划线部分指代的是“histry and science fictin”。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据下文“It is running, and we can make predictins abut the future by lking back at histry. Histry is als part f ur future.”并结合选项可知，海漄不认为历史完全是过去的事情，回顾历史来预测未来，历史也是我们未来的一部分。故选B。
C
Meeting smene fr the first time can be embarrassing if yu get it wrng. Suppse yu are ging t meet a persn frm the UK. D yu knw what yu shuld say and d?
A handshake is the mst cmmn way t greet smene, especially if yu are in a frmal situatin. Hwever, the type f handshake is imprtant. On the ne hand, yur handshake shuld be cnfident, but that desn’t mean yu need t crush (挤压) anybdy’s fingers. ____31____ It’s always a gd idea t smile and make eye cntact with the persn yu are shaking hands with. ____32____ Take hld f the hand and shake it up and dwn twice. Dn’t hld n fr t lng—yu are nt asking smene t dance!
Hugging and kissing are mre infrmal greetings in the UK. They are usually fr friends, family and small children. When meeting smene fr the first time, yu may nt want t use these types f greetings.
In the past, Britns wuld usually greet strangers with a “Hw d yu d?”. ____33____ It’s rarely used. Phrases such as “Hw are yu ding?” and “Hw are yu?” have becme mre ppular. These phrases, hwever, can cause sme cnfusin (混乱). When a Britn says “Hw are yu?” t yu, he r she prbably desn’t expect yu t really answer the questin. ____34____
Greeting phrases may differ frm ne place t anther. Yu might hear a “Nw then?” r “Ey up?” when yu meet smene frm the nrth f the UK. ____35____ Just smile and say “Hi!” r “Hw are yu?”.
A. Lastly, remember that tw shakes are enugh.
B. We’d better answer “Hw d yu d?”.
C. Hw shuld yu respnd (响应) then?
D. On the ther hand, dn’t be t weak.
E. Tday, this phrase is seen as ut-f-date.
F. Yu may just respnd with a “Hw are yu?” t him r her.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英国人的问候方式，以及我们对不同的问候方式该如何回应。
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. F 35. C
【31题详解】
根据上文“On the ne hand, yur handshake shuld be cnfident, but that desn’t mean yu need t crush (挤压) anybdy’s fingers.”可知，此处指另一方面的情况，选项D“另一方面，不要太软弱。”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据下文“Take hld f the hand and shake it up and dwn twice.”可知，此处指握手时，上下摇晃两次，选项A“最后，请记住，两次摇晃就足够了。”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据下文“It’s rarely used.”可知，此处指这个短语已经过时了，选项E“今天，这个短语被认为已经过时了。”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据上文“When a Britn says ‘Hw are yu?’ t yu, he r she prbably desn’t expect yu t really answer the questin.”可知，此处与回答有关，选项F“你可以用‘你好吗？’来回答他或她。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据下文“Just smile and say ‘Hi!’ r ’Hw are yu?’.”并结合选项可知，此处询问如何回应，选项C“那么，你应该如何回应？”符合语境。故选C。
第 II 卷 (满分 50 分)
IV. 短文填空(本题10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
New Year is a wnderful time when family and friends cme tgether t say gdbye t the ld year and welcme the new ___36___. Peple all arund the wrld celebrate the New Year with music, special fd, and firewrks, thugh the ____37____ (cerebrate) may take place at different times.
In the US, a famus traditin ____38____ (包含) the drpping f a big ball in New Yrk’s Time Square. Huge ____39____ (crwd) gather t watch, and when the ball reaches the bttm, everyne wishes each ther “Happy New Year!” The Chinese New Year hlds great imprtance in China. Peple sweep ut dust, hang cuplets, and set ____40____ firewrks. Grandparents, parents, and children gather t eat delicius fd and ____41____ (/ɪk'spres/) best wishes fr the whle family. This reunin shws ____42____ family is hugely imprtant in Chinese culture. In Egypt, peple celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April t mark the ____43____ (begin) f spring. At this time, the weather becmes much ____44____ (bright), peple paint eggs as symbls f new life... They als g ut and enjy picnics.
____45____ New Year festivals are different all ver the wrld, they have ne thing in cmmn. In almst every cuntry, peple believe that it is a special time t cnnect with their family and friends and shw hpe fr the cming year.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述不同国家的新年习俗。
【答案】36. ne
37. celebratin##celebratins
38. invlves
39. crwds 40. ff
41. express
42. that 43. beginning
44. brighter
45. Althugh##Thugh
【36题详解】
句意：新年是一个美好的时刻，家人和朋友聚在一起告别旧年，欢迎新的一年。根据“say gdbye t the ld year”可知，此处表示辞旧迎新，用ne来指代year。故填ne。
【37题详解】
句意：世界各地的人们用音乐、特色食物和烟花庆祝新年，尽管庆祝活动可能会在不同的时间举行。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作主语，celebratin“庆祝活动”符合，此处可用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填celebratin/celebratins。
【38题详解】
句意：在美国，一个著名的传统是在纽约时代广场投掷一个大球。invlve“包含”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“a famus traditin”，用三单形式。故填invlves。
【39题详解】
句意：一大群人聚集在一起观看，当球到达底部时，每个人都互相祝愿“新年快乐！”根据空前的“Huge”及空后的“gather”为动词原形可知，此处用复数形式。故填crwds。
【40题详解】
句意：人们清扫灰尘，挂对联，燃放烟花。根据语境及常识可知，此处指燃放烟花，set ff firewrks“燃放烟花”，固定词组。故填ff。
【41题详解】
句意：祖父母、父母和孩子们聚在一起吃美味的食物，并向全家致以最美好的祝愿。根据音标可知，此处为动词原形express“表达”。故填express。
【42题详解】
句意：这次团聚表明，家庭在中国文化中非常重要。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在从句中不充当成分，且无实际含义，that符合。故填that。
【43题详解】
句意：在埃及，人们在四月庆祝闻风节，以纪念春天的开始。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，beginning“开始”，此处用单数形式。故填beginning。
【44题详解】
句意：此时，天气变得更加晴朗，人们画鸡蛋作为新生命的象征……。根据空前的“much”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填brighter。
【45题详解】
句意：尽管世界各地的新年节日各不相同，但它们有一个共同点。根据“New Year festivals are different all ver the wrld, they have ne thing in cmmn”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，althugh/thugh“尽管”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh。
V. 阅读表达(本题 10 小题, 共 20 分)
A
阅读下面短文, 完成 46 至 48 小题。(共 10 分)
D yu get upset when yu can’t study effectively (高效地)? Fr example, yu might want t d a lt f things ne day; yu try very hard, but yu find it difficult t finish all f them. As the exam is getting clser and every student will be busier in the next tw mnths, being an effective learner is mre imprtant. Here are sme tips that may help.
Be a gd planner. If yu dn’t have any plans fr the new schl year, perhaps yur schl life will be a mess. As the saying ges, “Well begun is half dne.”(A) Yu can make a weekly timetable and make a beginning with it. Fr example, decide hw much time yu’d like t spend n learning English during the cming week. Put it up arund the place yu can easily see. It will always help yu remember the must-d things.
Be a real der. Making a plan is always easier than carrying it ut. Yu mustn’t d ther things unless yu’ve finished yur list f things. Be hard n yurself! Gradually, yu will find it unbelievable that yu have made s much prgress.
Be an active learner. Be brave and active when yu have anything yu dn’t understand t ask yur teachers. (B) They will always be very happy t answer yur questins, s get rid f yur shyness!
Be a helpful “teacher”. One f the best ways t learn smething is t teach it t smene else. T teach thers, yu need t translate the infrmatin int yur wn wrds. It is helpful fr yu t remember new knwledge.
Becming an effective learner takes time, practice and determinatin. Yu can start by picking up just a few f these tips t see if yu can get mre ut f the new schl year.
46. Translate the underlined sentence(A) int Chinese.
________________________________
47. What des the underlined wrd“ They” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
________________________________
48. 根据短文内容填空，每空1个单词（每空一分）。
T study effectively, yu might want t d lts f things in ne g, but it’s ________ t finish all the things althugh yu try very hard. Here are sme tips that can help yu. First, yu can ________ with a weekly timetable. It will always remind yu f the must-d things. Secnd, yu must put study ________ ther things. Third, ask yur teachers bravely and ________ when yu have questins. Finally, teaching thers ________ yu remember new knwledge.
49. Give a prper title t the passage.
________________________________
【语篇解读】本文针对如何成为高效的学习者给出了一些建议。
【答案】46. 你可以制订一个每周时间表，并以此为开始。
47. Yur teachers.
48. ①. difficult ②. start##begin ③. befre ④. actively ⑤. helps
49. Hw t Be an Effective Learner/Tips n Hw t Be an Effective Learner/...
【46题详解】
Yu“你”；can“可以”；make“制订”；a weekly timetable“一个每周时间表”；and“并”；make a beginning with it“以此为开始”。故填：你可以制订一个每周时间表，并以此为开始。
【47题详解】
根据“Be brave and active when yu have anything yu dn’t understand t ask yur teachers. (B) They will always be very happy t answer yur questins, s get rid f yur shyness!”可知，当你有任何不明白的事情要问老师时，要勇敢和积极， 他们总是很乐意回答你的问题，所以别害羞了，所以划线部分指代的是“yur teachers”，句首首字母大写。故填Yur teachers.
【48题详解】
①句意：为了有效地学习，你可能想一次完成很多事情，但即使你非常努力，也很难完成所有的事情。根据第一段中的“Fr example, yu might want t d a lt f things ne day; yu try very hard, but yu find it difficult t finish all f them.”可知，此处指很难完成所有的事情。故填difficult。
②句意：首先，你可以从每周的时间表开始。根据第二段中的“Yu can make a weekly timetable and make a beginning with it.”可知，此处指从每周的时间表开始，start/begin“开始”符合，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填start/begin。
③句意：其次，你必须把学习放在其他事情之前。根据第三段中的“Yu mustn’t d ther things unless yu’ve finished yur list f things.”可知，此处指必须把学习放在其他事情之前。故填befre。
④句意：第三，当你有问题时，勇敢而积极地问你的老师。根据倒数第三段中的“Be brave and active when yu have anything yu dn’t understand t ask yur teachers.”可知，此处指勇敢而积极地问你的老师，分析句子结构可知，此处用副词actively“积极地”，作状语。故填actively。
⑤句意：最后，教别人可以帮助你记住新知识。根据倒数第二段中的“T teach thers, yu need t translate the infrmatin int yur wn wrds. It is helpful fr yu t remember new knwledge.”可知，教别人可以帮助你记住新知识，help“帮助”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“teaching thers”，用三单形式。故填helps。
【49题详解】
根据第一段中的“being an effective learner is mre imprtant. Here are sme tips that may help.”并通读全文可知，本文针对如何成为高效的学习者给出了一些建议。故填Hw t Be an Effective Learner/Tips n Hw t Be an Effective Learner/...。
B
阅读下面短文, 完成 50 至 55 小题。(共 10 分)
Where d the clrs f yur clthes cme frm? The answer is dye. The clthes we wear these days are mainly dyed with chemicals in factries. But in the past, peple did this by hand and the dyes ften came frm plants. With a histry f mre than 1, 000 years, tie- dye (扎染) is a very ld way f dyeing clthes in China. It is mst ppular amng the Bai ethnic grup in Yunnan. During the Tang (618-907) and Sng (960-1279) dynasties, peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperr as gifts. In (A) 2006, the tie-dye technique was added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list.
Yang Cheng, (B)52, is the inheritr (传承人) f tie-dye in Anning, Yunnan. He learned the skill frm his mther in the 1980s. And he has passed it dwn t his daughter.
Yang has knwn abut all the ld skills f tie-dye. T tie-dye, yu first need t use threads t tie yur clth tgether. Then yu put the clth int the dye. As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a lighter clr. When yu unfld the clth, yu’ ll see beautiful patterns.
At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in ther cuntries, such as Japan, India and France. He als tries t make sme creative designs.
He nce made tw sets f tie-dyed wedding dresses. He used almst all the skills f Anning tie-dye. Sme patterns n the dresses are traditinal such as small fish res, while thers are mdern. He added Dianchi Lake and eight ppular flwers in Yunnan. Nw, Yang teaches tie-dye in schls, cmmunities and cmpanies. Mre than (C)100,000 peple have learned the skill frm him, he said.
Sme might wrry that the machinery dyeing will take the place f tie-dye. But Yang is cnfident.“At the end f the day, machines can’t replace ur creative hands,” Yang said.
50. Where did the dyes f the clthes cme frm in the past?
_______________________________________________________________________
51. Hw did Yang Cheng learn tie-dye?
___________________________________
52. What makes each piece f clth have different clrs?
_______________________________________________________________________
53. What’s the Chinese meaning f“ threads” in Paragraph 3?
___________________________________________________________________
54. What did Yang Cheng add n the mdern wedding dresses?
___________________________________________________________________
55. Ask ONE questin abut ne f the fllwing numbers frm the passage. (A)2006 (B)52 (C)100,000
___________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要用来解释和介绍扎染这一传统技艺及其现代发展。
【答案】50. They came frm plants.
51. He learned the skill frm his mther and studied in ther cuntries.
52. Flding and dyeing the clth.
53. 线 54. He added Dianchi Lake and eight ppular flwers in Yunnan.
55. When was the tie-dye technique added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list?/Hw ld is Yang Cheng? /Hw many peple have learned tie-dye frm Yang Cheng?
【50题详解】
根据第一段“But in the past, peple did this by hand and the dyes ften came frm plants.”可知，过去的染料是来自植物。故填 They came frm plants.
【51题详解】
根据第二段“He learned the skill frm his mther”以及第四段“At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in ther cuntries”可知，杨成从他母亲和其他国家那里学了技术。故填 He learned the skill frm his mther and studied in ther cuntries.
【52题详解】
根据第三段“As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a lighter clr.”可知，布料被折叠和染色后不同部分会呈现深浅不同的颜色。故填Flding and dyeing the clth.
【53题详解】
根据第三段“yu first need t use threads t tie yur clth tgether.”可知，你首先需要用线把布料绑在一起。故划线处含义为“线”。故填线。
【54题详解】
根据第五段“He added Dianchi Lake and eight ppular flwers in Yunnan.”可知，他在现代婚纱上添加了滇池和云南的八种流行花卉。故填He added Dianchi Lake and eight ppular flwers in Yunnan.
【55题详解】
根据第一段“In (A) 2006, the tie-dye technique was added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list.”可知，2006表示扎染技术被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产名录的时间，对其提问用“When was the tie-dye technique added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list?”根据第二段“Yang Cheng, (B)52,”可知，52是杨成的年龄。用“Hw ld is Yang Cheng?”提问。根据“Mre than (C)100,000 peple have learned the skill frm him, he said.”可知，100,000是指从杨成那里学到了这项技能的人。用“Hw many peple have learned tie-dye frm Yang Cheng?”提问。故填When was the tie-dye technique added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list?/Hw ld is Yang Cheng? /Hw many peple have learned tie-dye frm Yang Cheng?
VI. 书面表达(共 15 分)
56. 为了交流学习经验，学校英文报举行了一次以“Learn Well and Wisely”为题的征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。
内容包括：1. 学习方法； 2. 个人感悟。
注意：1. 词数 80~100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Learn Well and Wisely
It’s necessary fr us t develp gd habits and ways t learn.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Learn Well and Wisely
It’s necessary fr us t develp gd habits and ways t learn.
We need t get ready fr ur lessns befre class and always listen carefully in class. Learning in grups and helping each ther are tw gd ways t study. If we meet sme prblems, we can ask thers fr help. Many tasks need clse teamwrk. Nthing will be achieved unless we wrk well tgether. What’s mre, we shuld d mre reading in ur spare time t braden ur hrizn. And dn’t frget t d sprts and keep healthy.
Gd habits and learning ways play imprtant rles in ur study. They help us save time and effrt t make prgress. I hpe all these abve will be helpful t us.