黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题，文件包含黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题docx、高一英语期中考试答题卡pdf、高一英语期中考试听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．Where can Mary prbably be fund?
A．In a different schl.B．In the same drm.C．In the same schl with the girl.
2．What is the wman’s advice?
A．Imprving the judgment.
B．Aviding judging by appearances.
C．Carrying ut the real-name system.
3．What will happen in the speakers’ cmpany?
A．The ffice building will change.
B．Many emplyees will lse their jbs.
C．All emplyees will earn mre mney.
4．What is bthering Paul?
A．Chsing ecnmics-related curses.
B．Making his lecture understandable.
C．Deciding n a gd lecture title.
5．When did the wman cme t the US?
A．In 1973．B．In 1975．C．In 1977．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．Hw did Anna feel befre cming t the classrm?
A．Wrried.B．Embarrassed.C．Delighted.
7．What bthers Anna nw?
A．Feeling a bit hmesick.
B．Having truble getting arund.
C．Being weak in speaking Chinese.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．Where are Sue’s parents nw?
A．At a stadium.B．Ata htel.C．At a bkstre.
9．Hw des Edward describe the beach?
A．It’s crwded.B．It’s beautiful.C．It’s ugly.
10．What des Sue want t d at the beach?
A．G fr a run.B．Read a bk.C．Play vlleyball.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．Hw high was the Seine River in 1910?
A．Arund5feet high.B．Arund 28 feet high.C．Arund 20 feet high.
12．What had t get mved t higher flrs?
A．Artwrks.B．Many residents.C．Pwer equipment.
13．What des the wman want t see the mst?
A．The Luvre.B．The Eiffel Twer.C．The Musée d’ Orsay.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14．Where des this cnversatin take place?
A．On the phne.B．In a cinema.C．In a hspital.
15．What will Judy d befre she visits a dctr n Saturday?
A．Watch a mvie.B．Clean her rm.C．G bating.
16．When will Judy reach Mnica’s huse?
A．At 1:00 p. m.B．At 1:30p. m.C．At 2:00 p. m.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．Hw many bys are there in the first pht?
A．Fur.B．Five.C．Six.
18．What is the children’s attitude twards the scre f the ftball game?
A．They dn’t mind.B．They feel upset.C．They are puzzled.
19．What are the girls in the secnd pht ding?
A．Drinking cffee.B．Ding sprts.C．Talking tgether.
20．What benefit des the activity in the secnd pht prvide?
A．It gives a sense f winning.
B．It ffers a chance t cmmunicate mre.
C．It helps the children t imprve physical health.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Writing Cmpetitin fr Kids 2020
Our website, Kids-Wrld-Travel- Guide.cm ,hlds a writing cmpetitin every year. This year, we invite yu t share with us yur favrite places. Write shrt essays（文章）, and let us knw abut yur hmetwn, a wnderful city that yu cannt frget, r a place f yur dreams.
Grups:
Grup A: kids aged 8-11 years ld Wrds: 300-400
Grup B: kids aged 12-15years ld Wrds: 500-600
The essay may be abut:
☆ My hmetwn
☆ The city that I nce visited
☆ My favrite city in the wrld
☆ The city where I lived as an exchange student
☆ A perfect city in my mind: If I was King/ Queen...
Tip: The essay has t be written in English, but may include wrds in a freign language.
Other imprtant infrmatin:
· The cmpetitin is free fr students t enter.
· The cmpetitin is pen t students all ver the wrld.
· The essays must be finished by the students themselves.
· The essays must have been received by 1 Nvember 2020．
· The essays can nly be received thrugh e-mail.
· The essays must nt have been published elsewhere, r have wn a prize in any ther cmpetitin.
· The winning essays will be published n Kids-Wrld-Travel-Guide.cm n 15Nvember 2020．
• The winners will receive prizes. Prizes must be accepted within 60 days since 15Nvember 2020．Gd luck and enjy the jurney!
21．What can yu write in yur essay?
A．A great dream.B．An unfrgettable trip.
C．A place yu imagine.D．A city yu want t change.
22．When shuld yu hand in yur essay?
A．Befre 1 Nvember 2020．B．Befre 15Nvember 2020．
C．Befre 1 January 2021．D．Befre 15January 2021．
23．What can winners f the writing cmpetitin d?
A．Take a trip fr free.B．See their essays nline.
C．Be a writer f the website.D．Accept their prizes in three mnths.
B
The life f a premature（早产的）baby brn during the winter strm in Texas was saved thanks t a team f medical prfessinals, including a dctr and tw nurses wh travelled frm East Austin t Marble Falls in an effrt t save a newbrn baby’s life.
When Arias began experiencing pains, she and her parents headed t the clsest hspital, Baylr Sctt & White. Arias gave birth t her daughter, Zaylynn, wh weighed just ver ne pund and was in need f advanced special care. Hwever, the hspital des nt ffer the specialized care premature babies require.
“We had five r six peple ut at the nurses’ statin calling hspital netwrks all ver the state f Texas,” said Meredith Schubert, the labr and delivery nurse n duty when Arias arrived. “Nbdy culd answer ur cry fr help.”
They finally reached Dr. Jhn Lyd thrugh a patient, divisin nenatlgist（新生儿学专家）chief at Dell Children’s Medical Center in Austin, Texas. Arund5p. m., after already having wrked a full shift, Lyd packed his SUV with equipment and he and tw nurses set ut fr Marble Falls, abut55miles away. The drive tk Lyd and the nurses abut tw hurs as they drve in the night thrugh ice and snw.
After safely arriving at the medical center in Marble Falls arund 8 p. m., the Dell Children’s crew set up a temprary newbrn ICU. Tgether, the Dell Children’s and Baylr Sctt& White teams wrked arund the clck t care fr the mther and daughter.
Once the weather cleared enugh t allw fr a helicpter t safely land. Zaylynn was transferred（转移）t Dell Children’s, where there is a Level IV newbrn intensive care unit（重症监护室）.
Schubert said, “It was a huge relief and a sense f accmplishment and jy that Zaylynn finally gt t the place where she needed t be.”
Arias said that she was grateful t the dctrs and nurses wh wrked tgether t save her daughter.
24．What did the newbrn baby need badly?
A．Famus hspitals.B．Experienced dctrs.
C．Special intensive care.D．Prfessinal peratins.
25．What d we knw abut the nurses’ call fr help befre reaching Lyd?
A．N reply was received at first.
B．First aid was put ff because f it.
C．It wasn’t sent ut fr the heavy snw.
D．A medical team came t their help as a result.
26．What made the dctrs and nurses feel a sense f relief?
A．The fine weather.B．The baby’s imprvement.
C．The take-ff f the helicpter.D．The baby’s arrival at Dell Children’s.
27．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the article?
A．Actins speak luder than wrds.
B．Rme was nt built ma single day.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way.
D．When disaster strikes, help cmes frm all sides.
C
Believe it r nt, humans have been in debt t Earth Oversht Day this mnth. Earth Oversht Day fell n August8th. As f that day, we had used as much frm nature in 2016 as ur planet can prvide in a whle year. In ther wrds, we have run ut f（用光）this year’s “eclgical budget”, and fr the rest f the year we’ll be eating int ur “savings”.
Glbal Ftprint Netwrk has been watching Earth Oversht Day since 1971．This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year（Aug.13th）, 11 days earlier than the year befre last year（Aug.19th）and is the earliest date yet.
Glbal Ftprint Netwrk said that humans nw use 1.6 Earths’ wrth f crps, frest, livestck, energy and ther resurces every year. By the 2030s we will be using mre than tw Earths’ wrth f resurces every year. The situatin is mre and mre serius and the wrld needs t find a better balance in hw t use the Earth’s resurces.
Oversht Day is a red light warning f truble ahead. “That is, we’ re using up what ur planet des fr us, s year after year, there is less fr us t use,” Stuart Pimm, an American prfessr f eclgy, explained. “Less frest, fewer fish in the cean, and less prductive land.” Tw f the main causes are ver-ppulatin and pllutin.
Small actins make a big difference and all f us play an imprtant rle in creating a better wrld where we live. Even a few simple changes arund ur hme can reduce waste, frm taking a shwer instead f a bath t using ur wn reusable bags at a stre instead f nes that are made f plastics. In this way we can reduce waste and pllutin. Let’s start tday t live greener in n time.
28．What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．Earth Oversht Day falls n Aug.19th.
B．Earth Oversht Day is cming earlier and earlier.
C．Humans will have t spend mre mney fr the rest f the year.
D．Humans have used as many resurces this year as we did last year.
29．Accrding t Glbal Ftprint Netwrk, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．By the 2030s there will be n resurces left n Earth.
B．Humans use mre than 1.6 Earths’ wrth f resurces every year.
C．Humans need t find better ways t use resurces prperly.
D．Aug. 13th is the earliest date f Earth Oversht Day since 1971．
30．Which ne can’t help us reduce waste?
A．Taking a shwer.B．Using reusable bags.
C．Taking a bath.D．Recycling waste water.
31．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Eating up Our PlanetB．Aug.8th— an Imprtant Day
C．Small Actins Make a Big DifferenceD．Living a Saving Life
D
If smene were t ask me what it is like t be a student nw, I wuld prbably answer them like this: being a student in tday’s sciety is nt always easy.
Adults ften tell us that we dn’t knw what stress is. But we have ur wn levels f stress. Many students in their high schl years start their first jb, s nw yu have schl in the mrnings, fllwed by respnsibilities at hme and wrk. By the time yu are dne there, yu are t tired t finish yur schl wrk, but yu stay up late t finish and return t schl feeling sleepy the next day. What gd is that?
Let’s nt frget abut peer（同龄人）pressure. All high schl students meet with it at sme pint in their lives. High schl can be a place where students are made fun f, singled ut and pinted at.
My pint is: it is a whle lt mre stressful t be a student in high schl than adults believe. Our stress may nt include paying bills, but I’m sure if the adults in ur lives culd g back t schl tday, they wuld be surprised at hw much it has changed.
I admit that there aren’t gd mments and memries while we are students. My mum always tells me t enjy it while I can. I knw that the wrld utside f schl is ften hard and that the respnsibilities are serius. That’s exactly why I knw that the fcus I give t my future is imprtant in leading me t a career that will allw me t cntribute（贡献）t sciety.
32．What is the authr’s attitude t high schl students’ wrking part-time?
A．He is against it.B．He feels prud f it.
C．He cnsiders it wrth a try.D．He thinks it des them gd.
33．What des the authr think f tday’s adults?
A．They are prud f high schl students.
B．They expect t much f high schl students.
C．They are mre stressed than high schl students.
D．They dn’t fully understand high schl students.
34．What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Stress.B．Schlwrk.C．Part-time jb.D．Schl life.
35．What is the text mainly abut?
A．The rles f the yuth in tday’s sciety.
B．The stressful life f high schl students.
C．The way t deal with stress in schl life.
D．The differences between parents and high schl students.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t prtect children Web fans frm unsuitable material n-line while encuraging them t use the Internet has lng been discussed in the U. S.
36 . But jungles（丛林）cntain wnders as well as dangers and with gd guides, sme educatin, and a few precautins（预防措施）, the wilds f the Internet can be safely navigated（引导）. “ 37 If we tell ur kids they can’t have access t the Internet, we’re cutting them ff frm their future,” said an expert.
Mst kids have started t use search engines. Many f them are great fr finding tns f interesting Internet sites, and they can als lcate places where yu might nt want yur kids t g. 38 A certain sftware cntains nly sites that have been selected as safe. But this can’t be whlly reliable, and the best thing parents can d is t talk t their kids and let them knw what is OK r nt OK t see r d n the Internet. 39
A few ther tips
· 40 . That als makes the Internet mre f a family activity.
·Ask yur child what he r she has been ding and abut any friends they make n-line.
·And tell yur children never t talk t anyne they meet n-line ver the phne, send them anything, accept anything frm them r agree t meet with them unless yu g alng.
A．Kids have t be n-line.
B．There are search engines designed just fr kids.
C．Anther way is that mum r dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.
D．Dn’t put the PC in a child’s rm but keep it in an area where mum r dad can keep an eye n things.
E．Fr sme parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger fr their children.
F．Mst kids are taught t use search engines
G．The best way is t limit the time yur children spent nline.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题：一小题1分，满分15分）
A thief drpped a winning lttery ticket（彩票）at the scene f his crime, but he has been given a lessn in 41 . The man whm he rbbed 42 the ticket and wn the £25,000 prize. But the man managed t find the thief, and handed ver the 43 .
The rbbery happened when Prfessr Sabbatucci was changing a tyre n a highway. Anther mtrist, wh stpped “t 44 ”, stle a suitcase frm his car and drve ff. The prfessr fund the 45 ticket and brught it hme.
The next day, the prfessr saw the lttery 46 n TV and realised it was a winner. He 47 the£25,000 prize, but he decided nt t keep the mney. He made an annuncement n the radi, 48 . “I’m trying t find the man wh rbbed me. I have £25,000 fr him—a lttery 49 . Please meet me.”
The prfessr received hundreds f 50 frm peple wh were hping t 51 him int handing them the mney. But there was ne vice he 52 and he arranged t meet the man in a park.
The rbber gave back the 53 and burst int tears. He culd nt 54 what was happening. “Why didn’t yu keep the mney?” he asked. The prfessr replied, “Because it’s nt mine.” Then he walked ff, turning dwn the thief’s 55 t share the prize.
41．A．friendshipB．hnestyC．braveryD．adventure
42．A．held utB．tk utC．made upD．picked up
43．A．crimeB．lectureC．mneyD．evidence
44．A．explreB．restC．watchD．help
45．A．stlenB．drppedC．frgttenD．damaged
46．A．resultsB．stryC．lssD．sales
47．A．presentedB．tkC．dnatedD．shared
48．A．jkingB．sayingC．wnderingD．replying
49．A．numberB．caseC．winD．receipt
50．A．ntesB．emailsC．lettersD．calls
51．A．trickB．findC．leadD．draw
52．A．recgnisedB．remindedC．recrdedD．recvered
53．A．carB．suitcaseC．packageD．check
54．A．explainB．blameC．believeD．realise
55．A．dealB．prmiseC．paymentD．ffer
第二节 单项选择（共15小题：一小题1分，满分15分）
56．She prefers a friendly apprach t ________ with animals.
A．interactB．interactingC．interactedD．interactin
57．Up t nw, China ________ many astrnauts int space.
A．sendsB．sentC．has sentD．will send
58．The mment I saw the scientist admired by everyne, wrds failed t ________ my admiratin.
A．impressB．expressC．selectD．graduate
59．As a teacher, my aim is ________ and educate my students t reach their full ptential. My clleagues ________ agree with me,
A．inspiring, bviusB．inspiring, bviusly
C．t inspire, bviuslyD．inspired, bvius
60．He has a talent ________ writing and I deeply respect him ________ his gift.
A．f, becauseB．f, frC．fr, becauseD．fr, fr
61．Chimps tend ________ fd fr their children.
A．t be prvidedB．t prvideC．t prvidingD．prviding
62．They decided t ________ the sprts meeting because f the bad weather.
A．pstpneB．clickC．trackD．bserve
63．This is the best way ________ can prevent pllutin.
A．whereB．whichC．in whichD．that
64．I imprved my English skills ________ the extra classes I attended after schl.
A．thanks tB．ught tC．up tD．prefer t
65．________ by his mther’s bravery, he didn’t feel ________.
A．Impressed, frightenedB．Impressing, frightened
C．Impressed, frighteningD．Impressing, frightening
66．His behavir reminded me ________ my Dad and I was aware ________ his kindness.
A．t, fB．t, tC．f, fD．f, t
67．Peple ________ in ffices are referred ________ “white-cllar wrkers”
A．wrk, tB．wrk, t asC．wrking, tD．wrking, t as
68．________ n reality, the nvel is made up f5parts.
A．Be basedB．BasedC．Basing D．Is based
69．The mment I have been lking frward t ________ sn.
A．cmeB．cmingC．cameD．will cme
70．Nt nly the students but als the teacher ________ against the plan at the meeting yesterday.
A．areB．wereC．wasD．have been
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；一小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
During my stay in a freign cuntry, I ften missed my hmetwn and its delicius fds. I dreamed f prridge, 71 （dumpling）and ndles in my hmetwn. After I 72 （return）t my hmetwn, I wuld smetimes recall my hst mm cking tasty fds in the kitchen.
Each cuntry has its wn culture and 73 （traditin）cking. Althugh Western cking has a great influence 74 the wrld, China’s lng histry and rich culture have given birth t a special Chinese cking art. Chinese fd culture finds its excellence in taste and fragrance（香味）, 75 （set）it apart frm the fd culture f ther cuntries. As a fd critic has said, “There is n dubt that in this field China has shwn a 76 （great）creativity than any ther cuntries.”
Indeed, the Chinese are amng the peples f the wrld 77 have been very interested in fd and eating. China’s fd culture 78 （start）in ancient times and with several thusand years f effrts, Chinese fd has becme 79 （increasing）ppular.
What happens when Chinese cking meets Western cking? One thing is certain: bth are changing 80 fast that we ften dn’t ntice. But it’s gd t learn abut bth.
第四部分 应用文写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry发邮件询问你平时喜欢做什么运动。请你用英语给他回复。
内容包括：
1．你最喜欢的运动；
2．你的运动习惯；
3．运动带给你的好处。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语期中考试参考答案
听力1～20: 1-5CAABC6-10 ACBAC 11-15BACAB 16-20CBACB
阅读理解: 21-23 CAB, 24-27CADD, 28-31 BCCA, 32-35ADDB, 36-40EABCD
完型填空: 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B49．C50．D51．A52．A53．B54．C55．D
单项选择:56-50BCBCD, 61-65BADAA, 66-70CDBDC
语法填空71．dumplings 72．returned 73．traditinal 74．n 75．setting
76．greater 77．wh/ that 78．started 79．increasingly 80．s
书面表达
第一节参考范文：
Dear Henry,
In respnse t yur last email regarding my favurite sprt, I’m writing t tell yu that I prefer swimming.
I usually swim three times a week. I find it imprtant t maintain a regular schedule as it ensures that I get enugh exercise and helps me stay mtivated. Swimming has brught me numerus benefits. It can help me relax, stay fit, and imprve my strength and endurance. Furthermre, it’s a lw-impact exercise that is gentle n my jints.
I hpe yu can have a try and experience the jy f it.
Yurs sincerel
Li Hua
答案详解
听力
1．C【原文】W: Dad, Christmas is cming. Culd yu give me sme mney? I want t buy a card fr my friend Mary. It has been tw mnths since she was in my schl.
M: Oh dear, hw thughtful yu are!
2．A【原文】W: Can yu believe spreading smething unreal can ruin a persn’s life?
M: Yes. S we can’t always trust the Internet. I think the real-name system can help slve the prblem.
W: In the final analysis, we’d better imprve ur wn judgment.
3．A【原文】W: Dn’t tell anyne in the cmpany, but we’ve bught a new ffice space dwntwn.
M: That is far frm mst emplyees’ hmes. Will there be pay increases?
W: Only fr senir staff members. We’ll ask emplyees t be understanding.
4．B【原文】W: What’s the prblem, Paul?
M: I’m ging t give a lecture abut ecnmics at a high schl this afternn, but I have n idea hw I’m ging t simplify sme f the cncepts fr them.
W: Why nt cnsult Dr. Smith? He may give yu sme suggestins.
M: Gd idea.
5．C【原文】M: S when did yur father cme t Ls Angeles?
W: He came t wrk in Ls Angeles in the year f 1975．He was nly 36 years ld then. And tw years later, we all came t the US t live tgether with him.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Anna, d yu lve yur time studying here?
W: Yes. I was nt s happy befre I walked int the schl. I knew nbdy here and I really didn’t knw what t expect. But the minute I came t the classrm, I started t feel at hme. I was surprised hw much everyne wanted t make friends and hw welcming everyne was.
M: I’m s glad t hear that. S d yu knw hw t get arund the city nw?
W: Yes. It was really a challenge t get arund in the beginning, but nw it’s easy.
M: Hw d yu find yur hme-stay family?
W: They’re really nice. But I d have a prblem.
M: What is it?
W: I ften fail t make myself understd when I talk t thers in Chinese.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: Have yu been t the cean yet, Sue?
W: N, Edward. My parents are checking in the htel nw. Is it beautiful?
M: It’s s crwded there that it’s hard t knw if it’s beautiful r ugly.
W: I read in the travel bk that the beaches are ppular arund nn.
M: Well, yur family is smart t cme a little bit later, then.
W: D yu think there’s enugh rm fr a game f vlleyball?
M: Yu might be able t run, but there’s nt enugh space t play team sprts.
W: I dn’t like running.
M: Yu’re better ff just reading a bk r smething.
11．B 12．A 13．C
【原文】M: I’m wrried abut ur trip t Paris next week.
W: Why?
M: There has been heavy rain that has lifted the Seine River t abut 20 feet, its highest level since 1982．It actually reached 28.2 feet in 1910, if yu can believe it.. yu can believe it. It is nrmally nly5feet high. Wrkers have said that the river wn’t g back t its riginal level fr anther week r tw.
W: D yu think the grund beneath the Eiffel Twer is flded?
M: It is. I saw a pht f it.
W: We wn’t even be able t walk arund and see the city!
M: I think we can still walk arund. We just have t bring rain bts s ur feet dn’t get wet r muddy. Many buildings dn’t have pwer, and I read that staff at the Lu Museum had t mve all the artwrks t higher flrs. It’s still clsed t visitrs.
W: I hpe we can at least see the Musée d’Orsay. That’s my favrite museum in the wrld.
M: That’s clsed, t.
W: Oh n!
14．A 15．B 16．C
【原文】M: Hell, this is Bill speaking. Is that Judy?
W: Yes. Judy speaking.
M: D yu have anything t d this Saturday?
W: Um, I’m very busy. What’s up?
M: Oh, I was wndering if yu’d like t watch a mvie r g bating with us.
W: I’d lve t, but I’ll be busy all day n Saturday. First, I will have t clean my rm. Then I will see a dctr.
M: Well, what abut after that?
W: Mnica asked me t her huse at 1:30 in the afternn t help her with the math prblems. But I’ll be half an hur late.
M: Oh, yu are s busy. When can yu be free then?
W: Hardly ever. My mther always tries t get smething fr me t d.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】 While in the first pht, there’s a grup f children, five bys and six girls, playing ftball tgether in the park. They seem t be enjying themselves and it seems that they wn’t mind what the scre will be at all. I think they benefit frm this activity in several ways. First, they’re getting sme exercise, which is always gd fr them because it’s great fr their health and helps t relax. At the same time, they’re having fun tgether, which is imprtant because it builds up their scial relatinships and their friendship. Als, it is gd fr bys and girls t d a bit f sprts tgether because I think playing sprts is abut having fun with everyne and winning is nt the nly thing. In the secnd pht, there are fur girls talking tgether in a cafe and laughing. They aren’t s active as the children in the first pht because they’re nt ding a sprt. But they are cmmunicating mre and sharing their ideas and experiences. I think they als benefit because they can talk abut their prblems, relax, and als enjy their friendships. All in all, I think they get a lt frm bth activities.
第二部分阅读
第一节A
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，详细介绍有关儿童作文比赛的相关要求及注意事项。
【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“☆My hmetwn☆The city that I nce visited☆ My favrite city in the wrld☆ The city where I lived as an exchange student☆ A perfect city in my mind: If I was King/ Queen...”可知，文章可以是关于家乡、参观的一个城市、最喜欢的地方、作为交换生待过的地方、或者是想象的一个地方。C选项：A place yu imagine.（一个你想象的地方。）属于上述分析的写作范畴。故选C。
【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“The essays must have been received by 1 Nvember 2020．论文必须在2020年11月1 日之前收到。”可知必须在2020年11月1日之前交作文。故选A。
【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第三个小标题下的“The winning essays will be published n Kids-Wrld-Travel-Guide.cm n 15Nvember 2020．获奖文章将于2020年11月15日发表在 Kids-Wrld-Travel- Guide.cm 网站上。”可以推断出获奖者可以在网上看到自己的文章。故选B。
B
【答案】24．C 25．A 26．D 27．D
【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了得克萨斯州一支医疗专业团队，努力挽救一名早产儿生命的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Arias gave birth t her daughter, Zaylynn, wh weighed just ver ne pund and was in need f advanced special care.”（阿里亚斯生下了女儿扎琳（Zaylynn），她的体重刚刚超过一磅，需要高级特殊护理。）可知，刚出生的婴儿急需特别的重症监护。故选C项。
【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段““We had five r six peple ut at the nurses’ statin calling hspital netwrks all ver the state f Texas,” said Meredith Schubert, the labr and delivery nurse n duty when Arias arrived. “Nbdy culd answer ur cry fr help.””（“我们有五六个人在护士站给德克萨斯州的医院网络打电话，”阿里亚斯到达时值班的产房护士梅雷迪思·舒伯特（Meredith Schubert）说。“没有人能回应我们的呼救。”）可知，护士在到达洛伊德之前的求救电话起初没有收到回复。故选A项。
【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Schubert said, “It was a huge relief and a sense f accmplishment and jy that Zaylynn finally gt t the place where she needed t be.””（舒伯特说：“扎琳终于到达了她需要去的地方，这是一种巨大的解脱，一种成就感和喜悦。”）可知，孩子来到戴尔儿童医院让医生和护士感到如释重负。故选D项。
【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第五段中“Tgether, the Dell Children’ s and Baylr Sctt & White teams wrked arund the clck t care fr the mther and daughter.”（戴尔儿童医疗中心和贝勒斯科特怀特医疗中心的团队一起夜以继日地照顾这对母女。）可知，当贝勒斯科特怀特医疗中心不能给早产儿提供特殊护理时，戴尔儿童医疗中心克服重重困难，和他们共同合作，把早产儿转移到了自己医院的新生儿重症监护室，体现了一方有难，八方支援。故文章最好的标题是“灾难来临时，四面八方都来帮忙”。故选D项。
C
28．B 29．C 30．C 31．A
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了8月8日是地球生态超载日，这一日期正变得越来越早了。文章介绍了人类对地球资源的消耗情况，建议人们从小事做起，减少浪费和污染。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year（Aug.13th）, 11 days earlier than the year befre last year（Aug.19th）and is the earliest date yet.（今年比去年（8月13日）提前了5天，比前年（8月19日）提前了11天，是最早的一天）”可知，地球生态超载日越来越早了。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The situatin is mre and mre serius and the wrld needs t find a better balance in hw t use the Earth’s resurces.（情况越来越严重，世界需要对如何使用地球的资源找到一个更好的平衡）”可知，B选项“人类需要找到更好的方法来正确使用资源”正确。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Even a few simple changes arund ur hme can reduce waste, frm taking a shwer instead f a bath t using ur wn reusable bags at a stre instead f nes that are made f plastics.（即使是在家里做一些简单的改变也能减少浪费，从用淋浴代替泡澡，到在商店用我们自己的可重复使用的塑料袋代替塑料包装袋）”可知，泡澡不能帮助我们减少浪费。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Believe it r nt, humans have been in debt t Earth Oversht Day this mnth. Earth Oversht Day fell n August 8th. As f that day, we had used as much frm nature in 2016 as ur planet can prvide in a whle year. In ther wrds, we have run ut f this year’s “eclgical budget”, and fr the rest f the year we’ll be eating int ur “savings”.（信不信由你，这个月人类已经欠了地球超支日的债。8月8日是地球生态超载日。到那天为止，2016年我们从自然中所消耗的资源已经是地球一整年所能提供的了。换句话说，我们已经用完了今年的“生态预算”，在今年剩下的时间里，我们将会消耗掉我们的“储蓄”）”以及第三段中“Glbal Ftprint Netwrk said that humans nw use 1．6 Earths’ wrth f crps, frest, livestck, energy and ther resurces every year.（全球足迹网络称，人类现在每年消耗相当于地球1.6倍的农作物、森林、牲畜、能源和其他资源）”结合文章主要说明了8月8日是地球生态超载日，这一日期正变得越来越早了。文章介绍了人类对地球资源的消耗情况，建议人们从小事做起，减少浪费和污染。可知，D选项“吞噬我们的星球”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者在文中列举了高中生所面临的各种压力，并且阐述了自己的观点：学生的压力和成年人是不同的，成年人低估了高中生所承受的压力，但是还是要珍惜校园时光，为走向社会做好准备。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Many students in their high schl years start their first jb, s nw yu have schl in the mrnings, fllwed by respnsibilities at hme and wrk. By the time yu are dne there, yu are t tired t finish yur schl wrk, but yu stay up late t finish and return t schl feeling sleepy the next day. What gd is that?（许多学生在高中时就开始了他们的第一份工作，所以现在你每天早上都要上学，然后是在家和工作中的责任。当你在那里把工作都完成的时候，你太累了，无法完成你的作业，但你熬夜去完成作业，第二天回到学校感觉很困。这有什么好处? ）”可知作者反对课后做兼职，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Adults ften tell us that we dn’t knw what stress is. But we have ur wn levels f stress.（成年人经常告诉我们，我们不知道什么是压力。但我们有自己的压力水平）”以及第四段“My pint is: it is a whle lt mre stressful t be a student in high schl than adults believe. Our stress may nt include paying bills, but I’m sure if the adults in ur lives culd g back t schl tday, they wuld be surprised at hw much it has changed.（我想说的是：高中生的压力比成年人想象的要大得多。我们的压力可能不包括支付账单，但我敢肯定，如果我们生活中的成年人今天能够回到学校，他们会惊讶于它的巨大变化）”可知作者认为高中生的压力比成年人想象的要大得多，如今的成年人并不能完全理解现在的高中生，故选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“I admit that there aren’t gd mments and memries while we are students. My mum always tells me t enjy it while I can. I knw that the wrld utside f schl is ften hard and that the respnsibilities are serius.（我承认，当我们是学生时，没有美好的时刻和回忆。我妈妈总是告诉我尽可能享受 it。我知道校外的世界往往很艰难，责任很重）”可知，作者认为他们现在学生没有美好的时光和回忆；再结合下文对比踏入社会后生活的艰难和责任重大可知，此处指妈妈让作者珍惜学生时代的生活，故此处 it 指的是学校生活，故选D。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“If smene were t ask me what it is like t be a student nw, I wuld prbably answer them like this: being a student in tday’ s sciety is nt always easy.（如果有人问我现在的学生是什么感觉，我可能会这样回答他们：在当今社会做学生并不总是容易的）”以及第二段第一句“Adults ften tell us that we dn’t knw what stress is. But we have ur wn levels f stress.（成年人经常告诉我们，我们不知道什么是压力。但我们有自己的压力水平）”可知作者作为学生也很不容易，也有要面对的压力：文章下文作者详细阐述了高中生面临的来自学业、兼职、同辈和校园欺凌等各方面的压力，同时还将其与成年人的压力做了对比。由此可知，全文主要围绕高中学生充满压力的生活展开，因此B项“The stressful life f high schl students.（高中生紧张的生活）”能够概括全文，故选B。
七选五
【答案】36．E 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章对孩子健康上网提出一些建议。
36．下文“But jungles（丛林）cntain wnders as well as dangers and with gd guides, sme educatin, and a few precautins（预防措施），the wilds f the Internet can be safely navigated（引导）.（但是丛林里既有奇迹也有危险，只要有好的向导、一些教育和一些预防措施，就可以安全地在互联网的荒野中航行。）”说明丛林里不只是有危险，也有奇迹，只要给予好的引导，互联网可以安全导航。选项E“对一些家长来说，互联网就像一个丛林，对他们的孩子来说充满了危险。”引领下文，选项中 jungle、danger和下文中词汇重叠，语义一致，故选E项。
37．下文“If we tell ur kids they can’t have access（机会）t the Internet, we’re cutting them ff frm their future,” said an expert.（如果我们告诉我们的孩子不能上网，我们就是在切断他们与未来的联系。）说明孩子们上网的必要性，选项A“孩子们必须上网。”引领下文，说明孩子必须上网。故选A项。
38．上文“Many f them are great fr finding tns f interesting Internet sites, and they can als lcate places where yu might nt want yur kids t g.（它们中的许多都可以很好地找到大量有趣的网站，也可以找到你可能不想让你的孩子去的地方。）”说明网络上有你可能不想让孩子去的地方，选项B“有专门为孩子设计的搜索引擎。”承接上文，说明有专门为孩子设计的搜索引擎，可以解决上文提到的这个问题，引出下文“A certain sftware cntains nly sites that have been selected as safe.（某些软件只包含已被选择为安全的站点。）”详细解释为孩子专门设计的搜索引擎的原理。故选B项。
39．上文“But this can’t be whlly reliable, and the best thing parents can d is t talk t their kids and let them knw what is OK r nt OK t see r d n the Internet.（但这并不是完全可靠的，父母能做的最好的事情就是和孩子们谈谈，让他们知道在互联网上什么是可以看、可以做的，什么是不可以的。）”说明虽然有专门为孩子设计的搜索引擎，但是并不完全可靠，还需要父母和孩子沟通，选项C“另一种方式是当孩子上网时，妈妈或爸爸在附近。”承接上文，提供解决网络不安全问题的另一种方式，孩子上网时，父母要在孩子附近。故选C 项。
40．下文“That als makes the Internet mre f a family activity.（这也使得互联网更像是一种家庭活动。）”说明这样做的话，互联网更像一种家庭生活，选项D“不要把电脑放在孩子的房间里，而是放在爸爸妈妈能看到的地方。”引领下文，说明把电脑放在父母能看到的地方，孩子上网时，父母就在身边，更像一种家庭生活。故选D项。
完型填空
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C50．D51．A52．A53．B54．C55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个关于诚实的故事。一位教授被小偷偷了手提箱，并捡到了小偷遗落的彩票，教授在发现彩票中奖之后，兑换了奖金并找到小偷把钱还给了他。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小偷在犯罪现场丢了一张中奖彩票，但他受到了诚实的教训。A．friendship友谊；B．hnesty 诚实；C．bravery 勇敢；D．adventure 冒险。根据下文“Then he walked ff, turning dwn the thief"s15t share the prize.”可知，被偷的这位教授把小偷中的奖金还给了小偷，给小偷上了一节关于“诚实”的课。故选B。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：被他抢劫的那个人捡起了彩票，赢得了£25000奖金。A．held ut坚持；B．tk ut取出；C．made up 弥补；D．picked up 捡起。根据后文“and wn the £25,000 prize.”可知，被偷的这位教授捡到了小偷的彩票并获得奖金。故选D。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这名男子设法找到了小偷，并交出了现金。A．crime 犯罪；B．lecture 讲座；C．mney钱；D．evidence 证据。根据第三段中的“… he decided nt t keep the mney.”和“I have £25,000 fr him...”可知，这位教授把钱交到了小偷的手里。故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：抢劫发生在萨巴图奇教授在高速公路上更换轮胎时。另一名司机停下来“帮忙”，从车上偷走了一个手提箱，然后开车离开了。A．explre 探索；B．rest休息；C．watch看；D．help 帮助。根据后文“stle a suitcase frm his car and drve ff”这个人打着帮忙的幌子，实际上偷了教授的手提箱。故选 D。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：教授找到了掉在地上的奖票，把它带回家了。A．stlen偷；B．drpped 掉落；C．frgtten 忘记；D．damaged 破坏。根据语境“The prfessr fund the 5 ticket and brught it hme.”可知，教授发现了小偷无意中遗落的彩票。故选B。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，这位教授在电视上看到彩票结果，意识到这是一张中将的彩票。A．results 结果: B．stry 故事；C．lss 损失；D．sales出售。根据“and realised it was a winner”可知，教授意识到了这张彩票中奖了，由此推断他在电视上看到了彩票的中奖结果。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他接受了£25000英镑的奖金，但他决定不留这笔钱。他在广播中宣布：“我正在寻找抢劫我的人。我要给他25000英镑——中了彩票。请来找我。”。A．presented呈递；B．tk 带，拿；C．dnated 捐献；D．shared 分享。根据首段中的“wn the £25，000 prize”以及空后内容可知，教授领取了彩票中奖的钱。故选B。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A．jking玩笑；B．saying说；C．wndering想知道；D． replying 回复。根据“I’m trying t find the man wh rbbed me. I have £25, 000 fr him—a lttery 9 ”可知，教授在广播上发表了声明，这是他说的话。故选B。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意同7小题。A．number数字；B．case案件；C．win 获胜；D．receipt 收据。根据首段中的“wn the £25, 000 prize”可知，25,000英镑的奖金是彩票中奖赢的。故选C。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位教授接到数百个电话，这些人都想骗他把钱交给他们。A．ntes笔记；B．emails邮件；C．letters信件；D．calls电话。根据下文中的“But there was ne vice”可以推断，教授接到了很多认领奖金的电话。故选D。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A．trick 欺骗；B．find 找到；C．lead 领导；D．draw 画。从故事内容可知，这些打电话的人想欺骗教授以获得巨额奖金。trick sb int ding sth.欺骗某人做某事。故选A。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他只听出一个声音，于是他安排在公园里见那个人。A．recgnised了解,认出；B．reminded 提醒；C．recrded 记录；D．recvered 恢复。根据上文“But there was ne vice”以及下文“and he arranged t meet the man in a park”可推知，教授接到了很多电话，但是他辨认出了那个“帮助”他的人的声音，并安排和他见面。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：盗贼把手提箱还了回来, 大哭起来。A．car汽车；B．suitcase 行李；C．package盒子；D．check检查。根据第二段中的“stle a suitcase”可知，小偷将手提箱还给了教授。故选 B。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意: 他简直不敢相信发生了什么事。A．explain 解释；B．blame 责备；C．believe 相信；D．realise理解。根据下文小偷问的问题“Why didn’t yu keep the mney?”可知，小偷不理解教授为什么不留下这些钱，所以他不相信发生的这件事。故选C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他走开了，拒绝了小偷分享奖品的提议。A．deal处理；B．prmise 允诺；C．payment 支付；D．ffer 提供。根据上文教授说的话“Because it’s nt mine.”以及“Then he walked ff, turning dwn the thief’s ”推知，教授把中奖的钱还给小偷，小偷会表示感激而主动提出给教授一部分钱，而教授拒绝了小偷分奖金的提议。故选D。
单项选择 BDBCD BADAA CDBDC
56．apprach t ding
57．up t nw 是现在完成时的时间状语
58．admire 作 scientist后的定语，科学家与其构成被动关系，admire 的名词形式是 admiratin
59．ne’ s aim is t d 表“目的是”；bviusly 是副词，修饰动词 agree
60．have a talent fr, respect sb. fr sth.
61．tend t d 往往做，常常做。黑猩猩主动提供食物，用prvide 的主动形式。
62．由于天气原因取消运动会 pstpne
63．定语从句的先行词前有最高级修饰，且引导词在从句中做主语或宾语，引导词用 that
64．多亏了我在校外上的课，我提升了英语 thanks t
65．impressed 作状语，与句子主语 he构成被动关系（be impressed with），某人感到害怕用 frightened.
66．remind sb. f sth.; be aware f
67．wrking in the ffice 作 peple 的定语；refer t sb. as...把...当做.变成被动语态为 sb. be referred t as...某人被当做
68．be based n 基于…,在句子中作谓语。作状语用 based n
69．I have been lking frward t是省略了引导词 that的定语从句，主句是 The mment will cme sn.
70．Nt nly A but als B 作主语，谓语动词由B决定，the teacher 搭配单数谓语动词
语法填空
72．dumplings 72．returned 73．traditinal 74．n 75．setting
76．greater 77．wh/ that 78．started 79．increasingly 80．s
【导语】本文属于夹叙夹议。作者从中国到国外后，很怀念家乡的食物，而从国外回国后，也很怀念房东妈妈做的美食。作者随后探讨了每个国家都有自己的饮食文化，而中国饮食文化尤为出色。但是作者认为有必要相互学习了解。
71．考查名词复数。句意：我梦见家乡的粥、饺子和面条。根据空前的 prridge和空后的 ndles, 可知，此处用名词。dumpling是可数名词，应用复数，故填 dumplings。
72．考查动词时态。句意：在我回到家乡后，我有时会回忆起我的寄宿妈妈在厨房里做美味的食物。根据后文的 wuld可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填 returned。
73．考查形容词。句意：每个国家都有自己的文化和传统烹饪。根据后文的 cking和前文并列的 wn culture 可知此处应为形容词 traditinal修饰名词 cking。故填 traditinal。
74．考查介词。句意：尽管西方烹饪对世界有很大的影响，但中国悠久的历史和丰富的文化孕育了独特的中国烹饪艺术。固定搭配 have an influence n 表示“对……有影响”，故填 n。
75．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的饮食文化在味道和香味上表现出色，使其与其他国家的饮食文化区别开来。句中已有谓语动词 finds，空处为非谓语动词，空格处用现在分词作状语，表示伴随。故填 setting。
76．考查形容词比较级。句意：正如一位美食评论家所说：“毫无疑问，在这个领域，中国比其他任何国家都表现出更大的创造力。”根据后面的 than可知，此处应填great的比较级形式。故填 greater。
77．考查定语从句。句意：的确，中国人是世界上对食物和饮食非常感兴趣的民族之一。空格处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是 the peples f the wrld，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，应用关系代词 wh或 that。故填 wh/ that。
78．考查动词时态。句意：中国的饮食文化起源于古代，经过几千年的努力，中国的饮食变得越来越受欢迎。根据空后的时间状语 in ancient times，可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填 started。
79．考查副词。句意：中国的饮食文化起源于古代，经过几千年的努力，中国的饮食变得越来越受欢迎。此处用副词 increasingly 修饰形容词 ppular。故填 increasingly。
80．考查固定句型。句意：当中国烹饪遇到西方烹饪时会发生什么? 有一件事是确定的：两者变化如此之快，以至于我们经常没有注意到。根据句意和空后 fast 可知，此处为 s… that结构搭配，表示结果，用s 引导结果状语从句。故填s。