备战2025年高考二轮复习英语挑战外刊原创练6（Word版附解析）

这是一份备战2025年高考二轮复习英语挑战外刊原创练6（Word版附解析），共9页。
When nine-year-lds Ella and Cash met in July 2019,they immediately cnnected.Then they 1 became best friends.Within a shrt time,their meeting 2 int actin,birthing the Cleanup Kids—a yuth-led nn-prfit 3 t make waves in envirnmental cnservatin.
Ella’s 4 fr the envirnment started with an early lve f sharks and many first-hand 5 f cleaning up rubbish alng the shres f Ver Beach.Fr Cash,when a single plastic straw n the beach 6 his eye at 7,he became aware f the 7 facing thusands f turtles and seabirds,which risk death frm 8 thrwn-away plastic.Nw bth 14,they 9 in persn fr cnference,c-leading the Cleanup Kids,which nw has mre than 200 members wrldwide.
Member 10 include cnducting at least ne cleanup per mnth,cunting every piece t 11 twards the gal f cllecting ne millin pieces f rubbish by year’s end,and srting and recycling items.In 2022,they were 12 the Glria Barrn Prize fr Yung Heres,wh have made an 13 impact bth n peple and the envirnment.
Hw d yu even begin t make that influence? Cash’s best advice is t start small.He says,“And just 14 that kids may be nly a small part f the ppulatin,but we’re 100 per cent f the 15 .”
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述Ella 和Cash 组建Cleanup Kids,为环保做贡献的事情。
B.regularly
C.instantlyD.ccasinally
答案 C
解析 九岁的Ella和Cash 2019年7月初次见面,便建立的联系。他们马上(instantly)就成了好朋友,此处instantly与上文immediately及下文“Within a shrt time...”相呼应。
B.frced
C.persuadedD.divided
答案 A
解析 不久,她们之间的会面就转换成了(transfrmed)行动,组建了一个青年领导的公益组织Cleanup Kids。
B.satisfied
C.inspiredD.determined
答案 D
解析 承接上文,这个公益组织决心(determined)推动环境保护。
B.passin
C.sympathyD.anxiety
答案 B
解析 Ella对于环保的热情(passin)来源于对鲨鱼的喜爱。
B.appintments
C.experimentsD.encunters
答案 D
解析 Ella对于环保的热情还源于她多次在Ver Beach两岸亲眼遇见(encunters)清理垃圾的状况。
B.caught
C.searchedD.sptted
答案 B
解析 而对于Cash,他七岁那年在海岸刚好目睹(caught ne’s eye)了一根塑料吸管,当即意识到了对于海龟和海鸟的危险之所在。
B.emergency
C.pprtunityD.mment
答案 A
解析 他意识到塑料吸管对于成千上万的海龟和海鸟来说是一种危机(crisis)。
B.prducing
C.cnsumingD.recycling
答案 C
解析 海龟和海鸟因吃掉(cnsuming)丢弃的塑料吸管而面临窒息的危险。
utB.meet up
C.pick utD.dress up
答案 B
解析 今年两人都14岁,他们相约会面(meet up),共同领导Cleanup Kids这个组织,已在全球招募200个成员。
B.curses
C.abilitiesD.respnsibilities
答案 D
解析 成员的职责(respnsibilities)包括每个月至少参加一次清理活动,并清点垃圾的数量。
B.return
C.appealD.dnate
答案 A
解析 每一名成员为年末收集、分拣及重新利用100万件垃圾做贡献(cntribute)。
B.prmised
C.awardedD.shwn
答案 C
解析 2022年,他们被授予(awarded)Glria Barrn青年英雄奖。
B.actual
C.anxiusD.artificial
答案 B
解析 奖章的颁发用来表彰他们对人类和环境产生的真正的(actual)影响。
B.understand
C.cncludeD.recgnize
答案 A
解析 关于如何产生作用和影响,Cash的建议是从小事做起。他说:“只要记住(remember),孩子们仅仅是人类的一小部分,但他们代表着未来。”
B.meaning
C.truthD.future
答案 D
解析 虽然对于全人类来讲,这些儿童成员只是沧海一粟,但我们的确代表了未来(future)一代。
Passage 2
Plumbers(管道工) are usually thught f as the g-t persn when yu have a leaky sink.Hwever,there is little 1 that plumbing is much mre than just a blue-cllar jb.The Elite Trades Champinship Series (ETCS) seeks t 2 the way peple think abut plumbing by 3 pipewrk t a cmpetitive sprt.
Ideal Industries,the cmpany that 4 the champinship,added plumbing as a categry in 2023 t shw the exceptinal 5 f plumbers acrss the US,accrding t a press release.
Plumbers play a 6 rle in keeping the mdern wrld running.While plumbing is nt exciting and des nt fllw the 7 ,the cmpetitin is attempting t change peple’s 8 f the prfessin.
The cmpetitin 9 n July 10,2023,during which plumbers cmpeted against ne anther in a series f digital and live hands-n 10 .The participants had t prve their remarkable skills f plumbing prfessinals in real-wrld 11 ,using just their knwledge and tls.
Craig Childress,a skilled wrker frm Bstn University 12 the plumbing champinship,a first in the event’s histry.With a big share f the prize mney,he was 13 .“Prfessinally,this is the mst wnderful thing that’s ever 14 t me,” he tld the spnsr.“It’s been an unbelievable jurney.I’m 15 grateful.”
Smetimes pipe dreams really d cme true.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍美国精英交易锦标赛系列赛将管道工行业添加为竞技性赛事,以展示他们独特的技艺,改变人们对管道工固有的看法。
B.recgnitin
C.appreciatinD.cmprehensin
答案 B
解析 管道工通常被人们认为是管道泄漏时才用得着的人。然而人们很少有这种认识(recgnitin):管道工远远不仅仅是蓝领工种。
B.design
C.displayD.change
答案 D
解析 精英交易锦标赛系列赛力求改变(change)人们对管道工的这种看法。
B.frming
C.directingD.arranging
答案 A
解析 系列赛组织方通过推动(prmting)将管道工作作为一项竞技性赛事,以改变人们的思维。
B.answers
C.spnsrsD.attends
答案 C
解析 主办(spnsrs)锦标赛的理想工业公司,在2023年将管道工行业纳入比赛项目。
B.interests
C.factsD.talents
答案 D
解析 设置这个项目是为了展示全美管道工人的诸多天赋(talents)。
B.pssible
C.minrD.simple
答案 A
解析 管道工在维持现代社会运转方面起到关键(critical)作用。
B.pattern
C.trendD.principle
答案 C
解析 尽管管道工行业并不令人兴奋,也不新潮(trend),但这项赛事还是想改变了人们的看法。
B.view
C.actinD.schedule
答案 B
解析 设置赛事的目的是改变人们对管道工这一职业的看法(view)。
utB.brke ut
C.tk ffD.kicked ff
答案 D
解析 比赛于2023年7月10日开启(kicked ff)。
B.puzzles
C.cnflicts D.chances
答案 A
解析 比赛期间,各位选手分别在一系列电子和实际挑战(challenges)中角逐。
B.lessns
C.situatinsD.systems
答案 C
解析 选手们在真实情景(situatins)中用自己的知识和工具展示自己的卓越技术。
B.wn
C.watchedD.witnessed
答案 B
解析 最终,来自波士顿大学的一名技术工人Craig Childress赢得(wn)了管道冠军,这在历史上是头一次。
B.shcked
C.mvedD.thrilled
答案 D
解析 Craig Childress分得不菲的奖金,非常兴奋(thrilled)。
B.applied
C.appealedD.intended
答案 A
解析 他告诉主办方,从职业角度上说,这是发生(happened)在他身上最美好的事情。
B.basically
C.astnishinglyD.nrmally
答案 C
解析 Craig Childress认为这场赛事是不可思议的旅程,他非常(astnishingly)感激。
Passage 3
On a bright April day in 2022,McAvy was 38 kilmetres int a demanding ultramarathn(超马拉松赛) thrugh rugh muntain paths. 1 tiredness,he pushed his bdy and mind thrugh the final 2 f the race.With the finish arch just 4 kilmetres away,he welled up with 3 .In that mment,he felt s free and alive.
It was quite the ppsite frm 4 his life had been a decade befre.McAvy had just been 5 frm prisn after serving a 10-year sentence fr rbbery.Nw 40 years ld,he has 6 the last 10 years rebuilding his life t ne with 7 .After his release,he began making speeches.But it was n this day that he 8 hw impactful cnquering(征服) this muntain run culd be fr kids.After all,sprt had helped him renew and 9 his wrld.It culd d the same fr thers.
S,McAvy 10 the Alpine Run Prject,which recently led 12 disadvantaged yung peple thrugh their wn races.After a six-mnth training 11 ,the yuth travelled t the Alps fr their race.Fr them,it was a 12 high.“It changed my pint f 13 n life,” says Mahamud,a 20-year-ld wh had 14 family abuse.Pushing herself t cmplete the race gave her a glimpse f her wn 15 thrugh hard wrk and dedicatin.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述McAvy从自身经历出发,立志通过山地运动跑改变弱势孩子的人生态度,激发他们的潜能。
B.Changing
C.SeekingD.Shaking
答案 A
解析 2022年四月的阳光明媚的一天,McAvy正在38千米以外的挑战超马拉松赛的崎岖山路上。与疲惫抗争(Battling),他全身心地向终点冲刺。
B.sum
C.stretchD.number
答案 C
解析 尽管身体非常疲惫,但他凝神聚力,朝着比赛最后一段(stretch)路程冲去。
B.spirit
C.interestD.emtin
答案 D
解析 离终点4公里的时候,他激动万分,泪如泉涌(welled up with emtin)。那一刻,他感到万分放松,活力满满。
B.what
C.whetherD.when
答案 B
解析 与十年前生活的样态完全相反。what引导宾语从句,表示“……的样子”。
B.released
C.reservedD.relaxed
答案 B
解析 那时候,McAvy因参与抢劫,监狱服刑十年刚被释放(released)出来。
B.develped
C.spentD.discvered
答案 C
解析 如今,40岁的他花了(spent)十年时间开启新的生活。
B.idea
C.questinD.identity
答案 A
解析 获得新生后,McAvy重启有意义(purpse)的生活。
B.regretted
C.imaginedD.realized
答案 D
解析 被释放后,他开始做演讲。但就在比赛的这一天他才意识到(realized)征服这样的山地比赛对孩子们该有多大的影响。
backB.clse dwn
C.pen upD.g by
答案 C
解析 毕竟,体育曾经帮他获得新的生活,并且开启(pen up)他的世界。
B.started
C.abandnedD.left
答案 B
解析 鉴于此,McAvy创建了(started)Alpine Run Prject,近期带领12个弱势年轻人赛跑。
B.interview
C.mvementD.prgram
答案 D
解析 经过六个月训练项目(prgram)后,这群年轻人转道阿尔卑斯山,准备比赛。
B.time-killing
C.head-spinningD.eye-catching
答案 A
解析 对他们而言,这场比赛是改变生命(life-changing)的高度。
B.reasn
C.viewD.mind
答案 C
解析 20岁的Mahamud感慨道:“这场比赛改变了我对生命的看法(pint f view)。”
B.escaped
C.recveredD.spread
答案 B
解析 Mahamud是从家暴中逃离(escaped)出来的。
B.decisin
C.infrmatinD.ptential
答案 D
解析 逼迫自己完成比赛让她认识到,努力和毅力可以使潜能(ptential)发挥出来。