福建省厦门市同安区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份福建省厦门市同安区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分150分；时长120分钟）
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分 (1~47小题) 为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分 （选择题）
I. 听音理解 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A.B.C.
2. A.B.C.
3. A.B.C.
4. A.B.C.
5. A.B.C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
6. Wh is the tallest by in Jhn’s family
A. Jhn.B. Simn.C. Daniel.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw ften des the by g t the ld peple’s hme.
A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
听第3段对话回答第8小题。
8. What did Ted think f his vacatin in Lndn?
A. Bring.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9 When will the the art shw be n?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:30.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Hw was the weather yesterday evening?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
11. What is Rick ging t d first?
A. G hiking.B. D hmewrk.C. G shpping
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Teacher and student.
13. Why did Jane want t g t Twn Restaurant?
A. It is the clsest t hme.B. It has the best service.C. It has a new menu.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hbby.B. Cmpetitin.C. Friend.
15. What is Amy like nw?
A. Quiet.B. Outging.C. Serius.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空词。（短文读三遍）
II. 语言知识应用 （共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分21分）
16. -Jenny, what d yu plan t watch tnight?
-Readers. It’s ________ educatinal prgram that teaches me a lt.
A. aB. anC. the
17. The China Internatinal Cnfucius Cultural Festival started ________ Sept 27, 2024.
A. inB. nC. at
18. -Mike, d yu like eating ice-cream?
-N, I ________ have it because I dn’t want t be fat.
A. hardly everB. smetimesC. always
19. Kathy is smart and hard-wrking ________ she always gets the best grade.
A. becauseB. butC. s
20. -Is ________ here tday?
-N, Lucy asked fr a leave.
A. everyneB. anyneC. smene
21. -Did yu enjy the shw last night?
-Oh, it culdn’t be ________! We all had a gd time.
A. gdB. betterC. the best
22-Karen, what d yu think f the ________ in this new supermarket?
-Pretty gd. The waiters are kind and friendly
A. fdB. priceC. service
23. With the help f Internet, news can ________ every crner (角落) f the wrld.
A. chseB. shareC. reach
24 When we crss the rad, we must take the traffic rules ________.
A. seriuslyB. differentlyC. easily
25. The teacher is trying t ________ wh brke the windws.
A. lkutB. bring utC. find ut
26 Linda is crying, but n ne knws what ________ t her just nw.
A. happensB. happenedC. is happening
27. -What d yu want fr dinner, ndles r dumplings?
-________. I like bth f them.
A. It’s up t yuB. Help yurselfC. That’s all right
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分12分）
“Any vlunteers?” Mr White asked, lking arund. Every time the teacher asked such questin, I was afraid f putting up my hand. I just lwered my head and said nthing.
In fact, hw I wished t raise my hand t shw 28 in frnt f thers! But whenever I tried t be brave (勇敢的), there wuld always be a vice in my mind, “Wuld they laugh at me if I didn’t give the 29 answer?”
But my mther always 30 me t be brave. “N ne cares if it’s right r nt. When yu raise yur hand and give yur answers, yu are the brave ne,” said my mm. Since I wanted t share my pinins, I 31 make a change.
The big day came a few days later.
The mment the teacher asked a questin, I raised my hand 32 because I wanted t be the first ne t answer it. I tried t express myself as clearly as I culd, 33 my nee was punding (砰砰地跳) fast. T my surprise, everyne clapped ludly fr me instead f laughing at me.
I finally realized that life is full f chices and yu dn’t knw what 34 they may bring t yu. But if yu never 35 and make a decisin, yur life will never have changes. S dn’t let fear stp yu: be brave.
28. A. myselfB. yurselfC. themselves
29. A. creativeB. simpleC. right
30. A. invitedB. expectedC. chse
31. A. decided tB. frgt tC. stpped t
32. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. carefully
33. A. sB. thughC. if
34. A. reprtB. reasnC. result
35. A. laughB. waitC. try
III. 阅读理解 （共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
China has a lng histry that ges back mre than 5,000 years. And it is full f cl places with amazing culture. Here are three f them.
36. Peple fund the Sanxingdui Ruins in ________.
, A. 1700B. 1929C. 1986D. 2023
17. Hw many parts are there in the the Grand Canal?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
38. Where can we see the great Buddhist statues frm Tang Dynasty?
A. Guanghan.B. Beijing.C. Hangzhu.D. Luyang.
39. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read this passage?
A. ArtB. NatureC. CultureD. Gegraphy
B
In Ms. Rse’s classrm, every student had a special talent. Tm was the fastest at math, Ze drew the mst clrful pictures, and Max always had the funniest jkes. But Mia, a quiet girl in the back rw, wasn’t sure what her best skill was.
One day, Ms. Rse asked everyne t share their “super skill” Tm wrked ut a math prblem faster than anyne. Ze shwed her excellent artwrk, and Max made everyne laugh with a funny jke. Mia started t feel wrried. She wasn’t the fastest, funniest, r mst clrful.
Then Ms. Rse asked, “Mia, what d yu think is yur super skill?” Mia lked dwn, unsure. Just then, Tm raised his hand. “Mia helped me yesterday when I was having truble n an English prblem.” he said, “She explained (解释) it slwer and clearer than anyne else, and I finally understd!”
“When my crayns fell all ver the flr. Mia helped me pick them up. N ne else nticed, but she did.” Ze added, “When I felt sad abut my artwrk, Mia nticed and tld me it lked amazing. She even helped me make it better. It made me feel prud (自豪的) f my wrk again.”
Max agreed and said, “When I frgt my snack, Mia shared hers with me. That was the nicest thing anyne did all day!”
Ms. Rse smiled. “Mia, yu may nt be the fastest, but yu have the biggest heart. That’s a super skill t!” The class clapped, and Mia felt prud. She realized that her kindness was just as valuable as her friends’ skills and that it was a special talent f its wn.
40. Hw did Mia help Tm with his prblem?
A.B.C.D.
41. What des the underlined wrd “valuable” mean?
A. funnyB. simpleC. usefulD. cmmn
42. What des “super skill” mean in the stry?
A. Smething that nly Ms. Rse can d.B. A difficult math prblem t wrk ut.
C. The best talent fr making peple laugh.D. A talent that makes each student special.
43. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. The Best ArtwrkB. The Kindness f MiaC. The Funniest KidD. Ms Rse’s Special Day
C
Did yu knw that cats can play fetch (取物), just like dgs? Many peple think that nly dgs like this game, but sme cats d as well!
A team frm Purdue University studied this interesting behavir (行为). They asked mre than 8,000 cat wners (主人) if their cats wuld bring back a ty after it was thrwn. Then the team used this infrmatin t learn which cats are mre likely t play fetch. This helped them learn mre abut different cats and what makes them fetch.
The study fund that abut 41% f cats d play fetch, cmpared t (与……对比) 78% f dgs. This shws that cats als enjy this playful activity. Sme types f cats, like Siamese and Burmes, are mre likely t fetch. Yunger and healthier cats like playing fetch mre ften. The study als fund that cats living indrs als play fetch mre, maybe because they d nt have as many chances t hunt (捕猎) utside. Fetch helps them practice hunting actins, like running and jumping.
Cats can be just as friendly and playful as dgs. Smetimes, they even bring a ty t their wner t start the game. This shws that cats want t play and be clse t their wners. Playing fetch is a way fr cats t have fun and get exercise, which helps them stay healthy and happy.
This study is imprtant because it shws us a new side f cats. Cats are ften seen as quiet, but playing fetch shws that they can be active and enjy spending time with their families. Knwing this can help cat wners give their cats mre chances t play, stay healthy, and feel lved.
44. Hw did the team learn abut cats playing fetch?
A. By watching cats quietly.B. By making vides f cats.
C. By giving cats tys t fetch.D. By asking cat wners questins.
5. Why are indr cats mre likely t play fetch?
A. They are ften bred.B. They dn’t like ther tys.
C. They enjy ding exercise.D. They hunt utside less ften.
46. Why des the cat bring a ty t its wner.
A. T shw lveB. T play a game.C. T catch a muse.D. T feel like a dg.
47 Hw can this study help cat wners in the future?
A. Care fr cats better.B. Play fetch nicelyC. Make cats quieter.D. Stay in gd health.
第二部分 （非选择题）
第二节 阅读短文，完成表格内容，每空不超过三个词。（每小题2分，满分8分）
D
Studies shw that peple nw have mre free time than ever befre. But we spend lts f free time playing with ur phnes nwadays. Pictures and infrmatin keep getting int ur brains, s we dn’t feel fully relaxed. S, hw can we make the mst f ur free time and feel bth relaxed and full f energy (活力)? Here are sme tips t help yu ut.
Set sme gals (目标). What d yu want t d in yur free time? Maybe yu want t keep healthy, learn smething new, r just relax. Dn’t wrry abut what yu shuld d. Just think abut what will bring happiness t yu.
Get creative. When yu watch I V r read, yu are just taking things in. But what if yu becme a creatr? Yu can build a cl mdel r start yur wn blg (博客). This way, yu will use different parts f yur brains and feel mre energetic.
Save yur time. Yur free time is a gift that yu give t yurself, s dn’t let ther things steal (偷走) yur free time. If yu’re always checking yur phne, it’s hard t tell where yur free time ends and everyday life begins, and yu wn’t truly relax. Maybe yu can g fr a walk in the park, spend time n a hbby that yu lve r try t enjy a beautiful sunset t enrich yur life.
Once yu’re fully relaxed, yu can start a new life. S just g ut and enjy yurself?
IV. 书面表达 （共五节，满分58分）
第一节 选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。（每小题2分，满分10分）
The buildings arund us can influence (影响) ur feelings.
Studies fund that cnnecting nature with buildings is gd fr ur bdies and 57 . Peple wh grew up in the cuntryside are less likely t have mental (精神的) illnesses than thse 58 in cities. A gd city plans buildings 59 s that tall nes dn’t blck (遮挡) peple’s views. And peple’s mds (情绪) wrsen as they walk past the bring glass frnt f a supermarket. They even walk faster. Hwever, when they see beautiful restaurants and shps, they becme happier. T add life t buildings, clrs als 60 . Bright clrs like yellw and range can make peple feel happy, while cl clrs like blue and green can help peple feel 61 S chse the place with buildings that make yu happy and let yu see nature t.
第二节 情景对话 通读下面对话，根据对话内容，写出相应的句子，使对话合理、通顺。（每小题2分，满分10分）
Gina: Hey, Mike! The weekend is cming. D yu have any plans?
Mike: I have n idea. 62
Gina: I usually watch wrld news n weekends.
Mike: 63
Gina: Because I can knw what’s ging n arund the wrld. And hw d yu like wrld news?
Mike: 64 . And d yu like talk shws? That’s my favrite shws.
Gina: Oh, I like talk shws t. They’re enjyable!
Mike: Yeah. there is a Laifeng talk shw at SM super mall this Saturday night. 65 ? I ll bk the tickers.
Gina: Really? I’d lve t. Thank yu.
Mike: 66 .
第三节 短文填词 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Black Myth: Wukng is a Chinese vide game abut the Mnkey King frm the ld stry Jurney t the West. The game shws many real places in China, mainly in Shanxi Prvince. It 67 (make) ld Chinese stries fun fr yung peple with mdern (现代的) art.
After the game came 68 in August 2024, many peple wanted t visit these places. Famus places like the Yungang Grttes and Yingxian Wden Pagda became the 69 (ne) ppular nes. Nt nly htel bkings but als nline travel searches (搜索) fr Shanxi went up 70 (great) because f the game.
Tur grups in Shanxi started special trips fr fans t see 71 same places they saw in the game. Even 72 (many) visitrs came t Shanxi during the Natinal Day hliday. Places like the Yungang Grttes were really crwded with fans. Other 73 (city), like Xi’an and Chengdu, als started 74 (use) vide game ideas with cultural experiences t bring in yung turists.
Black Myth: Wukng brings ld stries 75 new technlgy (技术) tgether, which makes it fun fr peple t learn abut histry. In shrt, it shws hw mdern games can bring new life t traditinal (传统的) culture and help yung peple learn abut 76 (they) cuntry’s histry.
第四节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分）
77.__________________________________________________________________________________________
78.__________________________________________________________________________________________
79.__________________________________________________________________________________________
80.__________________________________________________________________________________________
第五节 短文写作 （满分15分）
81. 为倡导健康生活方式，近日校英语报开展了 “The Best Way t Relax” 主题征文活动。请根据以下最受欢迎的课余活动问卷调查结果图，谈论你心目中最好的放松方式，向校英语报投稿。词数80词左右。
内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果；2. 谈论你心目中最好的放松方式并说明理由。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名。
The Best Way t Relax
Our schl did a survey abut the mst ppular after-class activity. Here are the results. _______________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
试题结束，请认真检查！
2024-2025 学年第一学期义务教育学校八年级第一阶段质量监测
（英语参考答案）
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CCACB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BBACA 21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BAACB 31-35 AABCC
36-40 BBDCA 41-45 CDBDD 46-47 BA
* 下列主观题可能存在多种答案，应尽量减少不影响交际功能的非关键性错误的扣分。
48. mvie 49. Octber 50. face 51. actin 52. Exciting 53. free time 54. happy 55. using different parts
56. ut 57-61 EBACD
62. What d yu usually d n weekends?/ n the weekend?
63. Why d yu like news? / Why d yu like watching news?
64. I dn’t mind them. / I like them.
65. D yu want t watch it with me/tgether? / Hw abut watching talk shws with me this weekend?/ Wuld yu like t watch talk shws with me this weekend?
66. N prblem./ Yu are welcme.
67. makes 68. ut 69. first 70.greatly 71. the 72. mre 73. cities 74. using 75. and 76. their
77. Lucy ften ges shpping.
78. They/ The bys/ Tw bys played chess yesterday.
79. The ruler is mre expensive than the pencil.
80. It’s necessary t brush teeth twice a day./ Brushing teeth twice a day is necessary.
81. 短文写作
第一档（13-15 分）：主题意义明确，词句表达准确、流畅，基本无语法错误；
第二档（9-12 分）：主题意义相对合理，词句表达基本准确，顺畅，有少量语法错误；
第三档（5-8 分）：主题意义不够完整、统一，词句表达有较多语法错误；
第四档（0-4 分）：主题意义散乱，词句表达的语法错误很多。
* 理论上提示词少用一个减 3 分；
* 词数过多或过少应酌情减分；
具体详见评分标准。
（英语听力材料）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. Amy has lng curly hair.
2. Alan hpes t be a dentist.
3. Dream Clthes Stre is n sale nw.
4. I help with husewrk every day.
5. They climbed the muntains last Saturday.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
W: Jhn, the by next t yu is s tall. Is he yur brther, Simn?
M: N. He is my cusin Daniel, and he is the tallest by in my family.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
W: Hey, Mark. I heard that yu always visit the ld peple’s hme. Hw ften d yu g there?
M: Hell, Julie. Yu knw, we are busy n schldays, s I nly g there n Saturday and Sunday.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
W: Did yu have a great vacatin in Lndn, Alan?
M: Frget it, it was bring. It rained all the time and I culdn’t d anything interesting.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: Ben, it’s already six ’clck. Hurry up r we’ll be late fr the art shw.
M: Take it easy. It’s just a fifteen-minute walk, and the art shw will start in 30 minutes.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
M: Gd mrning, Alice! What a sunny day!
W: Hell, Rick! It rained last night, s the air is fresh this mrning.
M: It’s really a great day fr utdr activities tday.
W: Yeah, I’m ging t g hiking with my sister. Wuld yu like t jin?
M: Srry, I’d lve t but I have t finish my hmewrk first, then g shpping with my family .
W: OK. Let’s make it next time.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
M: Jane, hw was yur first day at yur new schl?
W: Pretty gd and I made three friends.
M: Sunds wnderful. Oh, let’s eat ut with yur mm and share the gd news with her.
W: Great! Which restaurant are we ging t?
M: Hw abut Sun Restaurant? It has the best service and it is the clsest t hme.
W: But I heard Twn Restaurant has a new menu. Why nt g there and have a try?
M: OK, I will call yur mm.
听 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
M: Hey Anna, d yu knw Amy’s new hbby?
W: Yes, she lves singing nw. Did yu see her perfrm in the singing cmpetitin yesterday?
M: Yes, she was amazing! Is singing gd fr her?
W: Yes! This hbby has changed her a lt. 2
M: Really? Hw?
W: She was quiet befre, but nw she’s s utging
M: As her best friend, d yu share many same hbbies?
W: Yes, we bth lve singing. But she practices hard every day, s she’s much better than me.
M: I can see hw gd hbbies help peple change.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Hell, everyne. Tday I want t intrduce a famus mvie t yu. It’s “Harry Ptter”. The mvie will be n n Octber 11th. There are many benefits f watching this mvie. First f all, it makes us relaxed. What’s mre, it teaches us t face challenges and never give up. It als shws the imprtance f taking actin. All in all, the mvie is nt nly exciting but als educatinal. I’m sure yu’ll lve this mvie as much as I d!Infrmatin abut a 48
Time
On 49 11th
Benefits
☆Makes us relaxed
☆Teaches us t 50 challenges (优点)
☆Shws the imprtance f taking 51
Features (特点)
52 and educatinal
☆The Sanxingdui Ruins
In 2023, the new building f the Sanxingdui Museum pened. The Sanxingdui Ruins were fund in 1929, which are near Guanghan city, Sichuan prvince. In 1986, peple fund ver 1,700 unusual artifact (文物) here. They tel us the stries f the Shu Kingdm. dating back at least 4,800 years.
☆The Grand Canal
The Grand Canal is the lngest man-made waterway in the wrld. It ges acrss 27 cities. The Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal is the lngest part f the canal (运河). And the ther tw parts are the Sui and Tang Grand Canal and the Zhedng Canal. Even tday, the canal is still imprtant.
☆Lngmen Grttes
Lngmen Grttes is in Luyang, Henan, which is ne f the fur greatest grttes in China. It has the finest examples f Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art. These statues (雕像) lk very special with rund faces. They shw us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty.
Hw t make full use f yur 53
Tips
☆Frget what yu shuld d, but think abut what will make yu 54
☆Get creative by 55 f yur brains.
☆D mre meaningful things t make time clrful.
Slgan (口号)
G 56 ! Light the magic f yur free time!
A. carefully B lived C. play a rle D. relaxed E. minds
77. Lucy, ften
78. yesterday
79. expensive, than
80. necessary, twice