2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】必修第三册　Unit 2　Morals and Virtues（练习，含解析）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】必修第三册　Unit 2　Morals and Virtues（练习，含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了dilemma n，physician n，insurance n，clleague n，____________ n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共7分)
1．mral adj.________________
n．________________
2．dilemma n．________________
3．physician n．________________
4．insurance n．________________
5．disguise vt.________________
n．________________
6．clleague n．________________
7．spill vt.& vi.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共14分)
1．____________ n．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质
2．____________ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的
3．____________ n．十年；十年期
4．____________ n．道德原则；法则；原则
5．____________ vi.& vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传
6．____________ n．绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望
7．____________ vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n．租借；租用
8．____________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图
9．____________ n．专业服务费；报酬
10．____________ n．收入；收益
11．____________ vt.发表(作品)；出版
12．____________ vt.& vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蜇 n．咬；(咬下的)一口；咬伤
13．____________ n．员工；全体职员
14．____________ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ n．结婚；婚姻→____________ v．(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶
2．____________ n．奖学金→____________ n．学者
3．____________ vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→____________ n．趋势；趋向
4．____________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→____________ adv.急剧地；严厉地→____________ vt.削尖；磨快；使提高
5．____________ n．事故；车祸；失事→____________ adj.意外的；偶然的→____________ adv.偶然地
6．____________ n．记忆力；回忆→____________ vt.记住；记忆
7．____________ n．& vt.伤害；损害→____________ adj.有害的→____________ adv.有害地→____________ adj.无害的
8．__________ n．紧张关系；紧张；焦虑→__________ adj.紧张的；(尤指肌肉、身体)拉紧的 n．(动词的)时态
9．____________ vt.任命；委派→____________ n．约会；任命；委任→____________ adj.约定的；指定的
10．______________ adj.灵活的；可变通的→____________ adv.灵活地→______________ n．灵活性
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．hatred n．________________________
2．marvellus (NAmE marvelus) adj.__________________________________
3．depict vt.________________________
4．belved adj.________________________
n．______________________
5．____________ adj.泄气的；心灰意冷的→____________ vt.使灰心；使泄气；阻拦
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________________帮助某人渡过难关
2．____________________易于做某事；往往会发生某事
3．make an attempt t d sth___________________________________
4．____________________作为对……的纪念
5．____________________流着泪；含着泪
6．a great deal (f) ____________________
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．Girls wh ____________ in English in ur department are in the ____________.(majr)
2．Althugh his wife always ____________ t him abut sme unimprtant matters in life，he is very patient with her cnstant ____________.(cmplain)
3．They agreed t ____________ the yung man as their leader.Frtunately，he wn the ____________ in the end.(elect)
4．At the sight f the ____________ scene，the yung girl was t ____________ t mve.(scare)
5．Dctrs ______________ n the injured persn immediately and the ______________ was very successful.(perate)
6．When he needed smene ____________ him，his ____________ came t his ____________.(assist)
7．The by is always ____________.I'm curius t knw where his ____________ cmes frm.(energy)
8．After his ____________，the ____________ resident physician mved t the cuntryside.(retire)
9．He kicked the dr and listened carefully fr ____________，but n ne ____________ t him.(respnd)
10．My suggestin gt ____________ and the ____________ made me in lw spirits fr a lng time.(reject)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
eq \x(be respnsible fr，pass away，trip ver，succeed in，care fr，in despair)
1．One wman ____________ the stne and her water pt went crashing t the grund.
2．Owing t his generus assistance，I ____________ starting the engine again the ther day.
3．The reasn why I wn't be available at that time as planned is that my grandfather fell ill suddenly yesterday and I have t ____________ him.
4．We are suppsed t ________________ ur wn behaviur and try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
5．With n ne t turn t fr help in this strange city，Alice was ____________ and wanted t g back t her hmetwn.
6．Sadly，my grandmther ____________ tw years ag but I still think f her all the time since her death.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义)
________________________ having a cld drink n a ht summer day.
2．我真的很想采访杨利伟，因为他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人，他也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。(the＋序数词＋名词＋t d)
I wuld really like t interview Yang Liwei because he is nt nly ________________________ but als ne f the greatest astrnauts in the wrld.
3．读了两年英文报《青年》(Yuth)，我提高了我的学习能力。(having dne作状语)
(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)
____________________________________________________________，I have imprved my learning ability.
4．直到欣赏完这次展览我才对中国传统绘画的魅力有了很好的理解。()
(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I appreciated the exhibitin.
5．我们将举办英语戏剧比赛，目的是丰富我们的课外活动。(whse引导定语从句)
We will have an English drama cmpetitin，__________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.道德的；道义上的 品行；道德；寓意 2.进退两难的境地；困境 3.医师；(尤指)内科医生 4.保险；保险业 5．装扮；假扮；掩盖 伪装；化装用具 6.同事；同僚 7．(使)洒出；(使)溢出
Ⅱ 2.precius 3.decade 4.principle 5.whisper 6．despair 7.hire 8.illustrate 9.fee 10.incme 11．publish 12.bite 13.staff 14.limp
Ⅲ；marry 2.schlarship；schlar 3.tend；tendency 4.sharp；sharply；sharpen 5.accident；accidental；accidentally 6.memry；memriz(s)e 7.harm；harmful；harmfully；harmless 8.tensin；tense 9.appint；appintment；appinted 10.flexible；flexibly；flexibility
Ⅳ.1.仇恨；憎恨；厌恶 2.极好的；非凡的 3.描述；描写；描绘
4．钟爱的；深受喜爱的 心爱的人 5.discuraged；discurage Ⅴ sb thrugh sth 2.tend t d sth 3.尝试做某事；努力做某事 4.in memry f 5.in tears 6.大量
语境运用
Ⅰ；majrity 2.cmplains；cmplaints 3.elect；electin 4.scary；scared 5.perated；peratin 6.t assist；assistant；assistance 7.energetic；energy 8.retirement；retired 9.respnse；respnded 10.rejected；rejectin
Ⅱ ver 2.succeeded in 3.care fr 4.be respnsible fr 5.in despair 6.passed away
Ⅲ can be better than 2.the first Chinese t g int space 3.Having read the English newspaper Yuth fr tw years 4.I didn’t have a gd understanding f the charm f traditinal Chinese paintings until 5.whse aim is t enrich ur extra­curricular activities