2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）选择性必修第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond（课件PPT+学案）

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Part 1　核心要点突破
Part 2　基础达标检测
学写作思路，背精彩范文(报道——天宫课堂)假定你是李华，你校上星期四组织同学们观看了中国空间站的“天宫课堂”(Lecture frm China’s Tiangng Space Statin)，请为你校英语校报写一篇报道介绍此项活动。内容包括：1.活动的时间；2.活动的内容(观看各种实验，与航天员互动等活动)3.活动意义。
This special space lecture has planted the seeds f interest in ur minds，inspiring us t pursue ur space dreams.Althugh hardship and sacrifice can’t be avided，ur effrts will pay ff in the future.
每日句型练透：现在分词的完成形式作状语1._____________________________________________________________，she finally picked herself up.她接连经历了那么多次失败后，终于振作起来了。2._____________________________________________________________，he felt easier in his mind and returned hme with a light heart.说出真相后，他心里轻松了很多，心情放松地回家了。
Having experienced s many failures ne after anther
Having tld the truth
3._____________________________________________________________，she std by the windw，expecting the arrival f her daughter.做好充分的准备后，她站在窗边，期待着女儿的到来。
Having made full preparatins
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.shadw n.坏影响，阴影；影子；暗处；少许，一丁点 v.(在……上)投下阴影；被……阴影笼罩
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①The bay __________________ (shadw) by magnificent cliffs.②Mst f the lake was ____________ shadw.③Thunder cntinued t shake the sky and lightning illuminated the stre fr secnds, ___________________________________________________________.雷声继续震动着天空,闪电照亮了商店几秒钟,在我的脑海中投下了可怕的阴影。
was shadwed
casting frightening shadws n my mind
用法归纳·cast a shadw n/ver 给……蒙上阴影；投下影子in shadw 在阴暗处，在阴影中·be shadwed by 被……罩在阴影里佳句背诵　The sun shne thrugh the leaves，casting shadws n the lawn.(环境描写)阳光穿过树叶，在草坪上投下阴影。
2.suspend v.暂停，中止；推迟；使暂时停职(或停学等)；悬，挂；使悬浮→suspensin n.暂停；延缓；停职(或停学等)；悬浮
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①Due t his terrible perfrmance in my class，he received a week－lng ut－f－schl _______________ (suspend).②Schls were clsed, fd supplies and deliveries ________________ (suspend) and children were stuck at hme.③Julie ______________________________ (被停职了) shrtly after the incident.
were suspended
was suspended frm her jb
用法归纳be suspended frm the jb 被停职be suspended by/frm/n 被悬挂在……佳句背诵　A lamp was suspended frm the ceiling.(环境描写)一盏吊灯悬在天花板上。
3.submit v.(submitted，submitted，submitting)提交；呈递；屈服→submissin n.提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn.Besides, I even ____________ (submit) my wn fictin t Yuth.②The researchers then examined these __________________ (submit)，cding (编码) experiences int different categries.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)③_________________________________________________ t any difficulties.在任何情况下我们都不应屈服于任何困难。
Under n circumstances shuld we submit (urselves)
用法归纳submit sth t... 向……提交某物submit (neself) t... 屈服于/服从……[联想]　双写结尾的辅音字母＋ed及＋－ing的动词：submit提交；呈递；屈服；quit放弃；prefer更喜欢；ccur发生；出现；refer提到；涉及；查阅佳句背诵　A famus artist will be invited t teach Chinese painting skills，after which many students will submit their wrks and exchange ideas.(活动介绍)我们将邀请一位著名的艺术家来教授国画技巧，之后许多学生将提交他们的作品并交流想法。
4.becme accustmed t (ding) sth 习惯于(做)某事
以练促学　句式升级Mr King was accustmed t living in the cuntryside and fund it hard t suspend this life and live in the city.→_________________________________________________，Mr King fund it hard t suspend this life and live in the city.(形容词短语作状语)→______________________________________________________________，Mr King fund it hard t suspend this life and live in the city.(分词短语作状语)
Accustmed t living in the cuntryside
Accustming himself t living in the cuntryside
用法归纳·accustm v. 使习惯于；使适应accustm neself t (ding) sth 使自己习惯于/适应(做)某事·accustmed adj. 习惯于，适应的；通常的，惯常的佳句背诵　It is high time that measures shuld be taken t accustm urselves t the new situatin.(建议信)该是采取措施使我们自己适应新形势的时候了。
句型公式：it be＋过去分词＋that...【教材原句】　Sn，it was understd that the Sun was just ne star amng billins in the galaxy we call the Milky Way.很快，人们认识到，太阳只是我们称之为“银河系”的星系中数十亿颗恒星中的一颗。
以练促学　完成句子/同义句转换①_____________________________________________________________, including ntebks, pens and dictinaries.据说，获胜者将有很多奖品，包括笔记本、钢笔和字典。②It is thught that carbn dixide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previusly feared.→__________________________________________________________ the earth twice as quickly as previusly feared.
It is said that there will be lts f prizes fr the winners
Carbn dixide is thught t be heating
用法归纳It is said/reprted that...　据说/据报道……It is thught/suggested/believed/hped that...人们认为/建议/相信/希望……[点拨]　上述句式除“It is hped that...”和“It is suggested that...”外，可以转化为“sb/sth is＋过去分词＋t d/t be ding/t have dne...”句型。佳句背诵　It’s knwn t all that “Where there is a will, there is a way.”(主旨升华)众所周知，“有志者，事竟成。”
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①A ntable questin is whether they can tackle the awesme task.________________②He angled his chair s that he culd sit and watch her.____________
2.选出shadw的汉语意思
A.n.影子　B.n.昏暗处；背光处　C.n.坏影响　D.n.少许；一丁点
①Smene jumped ut f the shadws and grabbed my handbag.______②An ak tree cast its shadw ver a tiny rund pl.______③They stle the mney，made a getaway and lived under the shadw f fear.______④It is a tragic stry, but there is a shadw f hpe.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空1.After the cding f all ____________ (submit), half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)2.A persn is thught ____________ (develp) a habit in the curse f pursuing gals by beginning t assciate certain cues(刺激) with behaviural respnses that help meet the gal.(2023·北京卷)3.My kids ____________ (scream) with jy.We baked, iced and sprinkled fr mst f the day.(2021·天津3月卷)
4.As well as lking at exhibits，visitrs can play with cmputer ____________ (simulate) and imagine themselves living at a different time in histry r walking thrugh a rainfrest.(新高考Ⅰ卷)5.Jnes’ idea has been fully realized—the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break dwn the ____________ (visible) scial barrier that keeps peple frm saying hell.(天津7月卷)6.He is the mst sulful and ____________ (tragic) cmplex character in the stry.
7.There have been calls fr the drug’s immediate ____________ (suspend), fllwing reprts that it has dangerus side ____________ (fetch) the children frm schl n Mndays and wh are accustmed t ____________ (stay) up late are mre likely t suffer frm ther day, as the sun cast lng shadws ________________ the field, the cach apprached Jnathan with a telegram (电报) in hand.
练一　单元话题作文(日记——太空旅行)1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①现在是2050年，太空旅行对公众来说已经很平常了。(unexceptinal)____________________________________________________________________②几天前，我们踏上火星，在那里我们发现了很多在地球上看不见的东西。(set ft n, invisible)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is the year 2050, and space travel has becme unexceptinal t the public.
A few days ag, we set ft n Mars where we fund a lt f things invisible n the earth.
③一到达，我们就邀请了许多外星人来参加我们在航天飞机里举行的聚会。(space shuttle)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④他们的歌太棒了，我们都兴奋地尖叫起来。(, awesme, scream)_____________________________________________________________________⑤我们把望远镜斜置在航天飞机里观察浩瀚的宇宙。(telescpe, angle)_____________________________________________________________________
On arriving, we invited many aliens t ur party, which was held in ur space shuttle.
Their sngs were s awesme that all f us screamed excitedly.
We bserved the vast universe with the telescpe angled in ur space shuttle.
⑥可以想象，这次旅行很有趣。(cnceivably)_____________________________________________________________________⑦我真希望不久能再次去火星旅行。(d 强调谓语)_____________________________________________________________________
The trip was cnceivably interesting.
I d hpe t travel t Mars again sn.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
【参考范文】　It is the year 2050, and space travel has becme unexceptinal t the public.A few days ag, we set ft n Mars where we fund a lt f things invisible n the earth.On arriving, we invited many aliens t ur party, which was held in ur space shuttle.Their sngs were s awesme that all f us screamed excitedly.Finally, we bserved the vast universe with the telescpe angled in ur space shuttle.The trip was cnceivably interesting and I d hpe t travel t Mars again sn.
练二　续写增分技巧26——形容词短语衔接1.Curius t knw what was inside，he pened the bx.他好奇地想知道里面是什么，他打开了那个箱子。2.Unable t say a wrd，he was rted t the spt.一句话也说不出来，他就愣在了原地。3.Exhausted and hungry，I wndered if we culd find ur way back.我又累又饿，想知道我们能不能找到回去的路。4.Embarrassed and a little annyed，I fled t my rm，but Mm stpped me.又尴尬又有点生气，我逃回自己的房间，但妈妈阻止了我。
[小试身手]Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.①____________________________________________________________，I autmatically let ut a cry t stp my hrse.Hwever,②_________________________________________.All this cming withut warning，③_____________________________________.“Dn’t let g f the rpe！Keep calm！” yelled Dad.I fllwed what he tld me t.④________________________，it stpped slwly.But befre we jumped ff the hrses，we fund that we had been ff the beaten track and gt lst.
Afraid that I might hurt the lvely small creature
it became scared and started t run like crazy
I was seized by fear
T my relief
突然，一只小兔子跳到了我的马前。我害怕我会伤害这个可爱的小生物，我自动发出一声喊叫来阻止我的马。然而，它变得害怕起来，开始疯狂地奔跑。这一切毫无预兆地发生了，我被恐惧攫住了。“别放开绳子！保持冷静！”爸爸喊道。我照他说的做了。让我宽慰的是，它慢慢地停了下来。但在我们跳下马背之前，我们发现我们已经走了人迹罕至的路线，迷路了。