2025年中考英语一轮复习语法练习三大从句（宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句）和特殊句式（综合测试）（解析版）

这是一份2025年中考英语一轮复习语法练习三大从句（宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句）和特殊句式（综合测试）（解析版），文件包含2025年中考英语一轮复习语法练习三大从句宾语从句状语从句定语从句和特殊句式综合测试原卷版docx、2025年中考英语一轮复习语法练习三大从句宾语从句状语从句定语从句和特殊句式综合测试解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）— Culd yu please tell me ________?
— Certainly, it is used fr serving really cld ice-cream.
A．what was the ht ice-cream scp used fr
B．hw the ht ice-cream scp was used fr
C．what the ht ice-cream scp is used fr
2．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）—As a panda lver, yu’ve mentined Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan t me several times. S can yu tell me ________?
—Sure. At a z in China.
A．where they will be brnB．where they were brnC．where were they brn
3．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）—I remember _________ music was played the first time I saw my best friend.
—I guess it was the music we are listening t nw.
A．whyB．whatC．whenD．where
4．（2023·安徽芜湖·校联考模拟预测）—I wnder ________ yu are cllecting ld bks at schl.
—Because we want t give them away t children in muntainus areas.
A．hwB．whyC．whenD．whether
5．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）— Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me ________?
— Well, cme t ask Mr. Lee fr the key.
A．hw I can enter the reading rm
B．when the reading rm is pen
C．why the reading rm is clsed
6．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—What did yur parents say t yu just nw?
—They asked me ________.
A．why did I lk unhappy thenB．where I will spend my summer hliday
C．if I enjyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduatin party
7．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Culd yu tell me ________?
A．what is the matter with her B．what the matter is with herC．what the matter was with her
8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Hi, Lucy, culd yu tell me ________?
—I am ging t Singapre by plane and watching tigers in the Night Safari.
A．where yu are ging t spend yur hliday
B．hw yu will ging t spend yur hliday
C．why will yu g t Singapre
9．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Certainly. He’s a driver.
A．what des he dB．what he desC．hw he des
10．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—With pleasure. Wait a mment, please.
A．if the scarf lked nice n meB．what is the nw prduct like
C．hw I can rder a rbt nlineD．wh did yu meet
11．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考模拟预测）—What else did the students ask Nie Haisheng abut the space statin?
—They asked him ________.
A．hw lng wuld he stay thereB．when he will arrive
C．hw he cmmunicated with his familyD．hw much des the spacesuit cst
12．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）The teacher tld us that the mn ________ arund the earth.
A．mvedB．mvesC．was mvingD．had mved
13．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—What did Lily say t yu just nw?
—She wanted t knw ________.
A．why I am late fr class this mrning
B．what will I have fr dinner
C．wh did I play basketball with tday
D．if I culd g shpping with her tnight
14．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）—Ms.Jacksn wnders ________ just nw.
—AI may be a threat fr humans in the future.
A．what did they talk abut
B．why they talk abut it
C．what they talked abut
15．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—I wnder if Jhn ________ next year’s talent shw.
—I have n idea. But I think if he ________ his class prject, he will.
A．jins; finishesB．jins in; will finish
C．takes part in; finishesD．will take part in; finishes
16．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考模拟预测）— I wnder ________.
— Yes, many yung peple like it very much.
A．hw d Chinese peple danceB．where can Chinese peple dance
C．hw many peple like Chinese danceD．whether Chinese dance is ppular
17．（2023·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）— Can yu tell me ________?
— Never spend t much time n screens.
A．hw we can have healthy eyes
B．why we shuld prtect ur eyes
C．hw can we have bright eyes
18．（2023·吉林松原·校联考模拟预测）—I want t knw ________ n WeChat (微信) every day.
—Abut an hur.
A．hw lng d yu spendB．hw lng yu spendC．hw sn d yu spend
19．（2023·福建福州·福州华伦中学校考模拟预测）—Prfessr Lee, I wnder ________.
—In fact, I have a great team. Every ne f us is utstanding.
A．what is yur next gal n yur study
B．hw yu managed t be s successful
C．when I can becme a scientist like yu
20．（2023·重庆南岸·统考模拟预测）When in truble, yu shuld keep calm and think abut _________.
A．wh can yu get advice frmB．that yu shuld get help
C．if anyne can help yuD．hw yu can get help
21．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）I decided t g n with the task ________ I knew I wuld face many difficulties.
A．untilB．unlessC．althugh
22．（2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测）—Mr. Miller, I feel t tired t sleep well under t much pressure.
—I’m s srry t hear that. As we all knw, ________ yu relax, stress can becme a risk t yur health.
A．unlessB．ifC．whenD．because
23．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）Sally is ________ a shy girl that she is afraid f speaking in public
A．quiteB．suchC．s
24．（2023·福建厦门·统考模拟预测）N ne wuld like t make friends with yu ________ yu learn t understand and respect thers.
A．unlessB．rC．since
25．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）Yu need t practice speaking every day ______ yu hpe t imprve yur spken English.
A．ifB．whileC．unless
26．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考模拟预测）The husewarming party didn’t start ________ all the guests arrived.
A．sinceB．untilC．whileD．if
27．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）—Learning t lve is like learning t walk.
—That’s right. ________ we step ut bravely, we’ll find it’s nt s difficult.
A．Even thughB．As lng asC．Unless
28．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）The Red Army faced the difficulties bravely ________ difficult they were.
A．whateverB．wheneverC．hwever
29．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）________ yu have grwn up, yu shuld learn t lk after yurselves.
A．SinceB．UntilC．AlthughD．Unless
30．（2023·福建福州·统考模拟预测）Why nt listen t the teacher carefully ________ yu can d yur hmewrk easily after class?
A．s thatB．such thatC．in rder t
31．（2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测）It is ________ fine weather that we all want t g t the park.
A．sB．suchC．such aD．a s
32．（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）— Can Jimmy help us with the prblem?
— Yes, his prmise is ________ gld. Trust him!
A．as lng asB．as gd asC．as well asD．as much as
33．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）This is the mst beautiful picture ________ I have seen.
A．thatB．whichC．whseD．what
34．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）I will always remember the teachers ________ teach me in my junir high.
A．whB．whichC．whatD．whse
35．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Have yu ever heard the ppular chant (儿歌) , We Dig Dig a Hle (挖呀挖).
—Yes, it has the funniest lyrics ________ I can sing alng with.
A．thatB．whichC．wh
36．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）China has realized her prmise t give the wrld a Winter Olympics ________ is green and clean.
A．whmB．whichC．wh
37．（2023·福建南平·校联考模拟预测）— D yu like the sng Jian Hun n Duyin?
— Yes, I like the sngs ________ I can dance t.
A．whB．thatC．what
38．（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）Lei Feng is a kind and helpful man ________ we shuld learn frm.
A．whB．whseC．which
39．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）There are many wrks f art in the museum ________ we will visit tmrrw.
A．whB．whichC．whatD．whm
40．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）This is the girl ________ mther is an English teacher f ur schl.
A．thatB．whC．whmD．whse
41．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）_____ in what yu want, and AI tls can create pictures in minutes.
A．TypingB．T typeC．TypeD．Typed
42．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）Save and prtect natural resurces, ________ we’ll run ut f them in the near future.
A．butB．sC．andD．r
43．（2023·湖南郴州·统考一模）—________ silent, please! Yu are in the library.
—I’m srry, madam.
A．KeepB．T keepC．Keeping
44．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）When faced with a ht ptat, simply ________ calm and yu will find ut the way t slve it.
A．stayingB．stayC．t stayD．stayed
45．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Did yu knw the price f the ticket fr Jay Chu’s cncert in Hngkng was ver 2500 yuan?
—Oh, my Gd! ________ price it was!
A．What an expensiveB．Hw highC．What a high
46．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）— ________ nice music! It makes me feel relaxed.
— Yes. Listening t sft music can make yu feel better.
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
47．（2023·吉林白山·统考三模）—China is becming strnger and strnger. Mre and mre freign peple are learning Chinese.
—________ prud we are! We dn’t regret being Chinese.
A．What aB．HwC．Hw a
48．（2023·上海黄浦·统考三模）________ awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculusly ht!
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
49．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）—________ cute panda it is! D yu knw its name?
—Yes. Its name is Xiangxiang and it came back t China frm Japan in February.
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
50．（2023·福建福州·统考模拟预测）—Will yu g t the Summer Palace this weekend?
—If yu dn’t, ________.
A．s d IB．s will IC．neither will I
51．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考二模）—Wuld yur yunger brther g fr a picnic this Sunday?
—If I dn’t g, ________.
A．neither des heB．neither will heC．s he will
52．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—I felt very srry that I heard an earthquake tk place in Turkey n 6 February.
—________.
A．S did IB．S I didC．Neither I didD．Neither did I
53．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—I’ve never been t Disneyland, in Shanghai, Judy.
—________
A．S have I.B．Neither have I.C．Neither am I.D．S I have
54．（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）There will be ________ imprtant speech n hw t be successful. Yu can’t miss it.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
55．（2023·吉林长春·统考三模）There _________ an English speech this weekend nline. Shall we watch it?
A．are ging t beB．is ging t have
C．will beD．will have
二、语法选择
（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考二模）
Have yu ever wndered what it takes t be an astrnaut? In Octber 2022, the astrnaut Sctt 56 his fantastic experiences in space with sme kids.
Sctt was accepted int the astrnaut training prgram 57 1996. Then he learned t fly a space plane. “I wrked really hard n it,” he said abut 58 training. He tk part in fur space 59 frm 1999 t 2016. His first task was a repair trip. On his secnd trip, he was the task leader. In 2011, he finished his third task. He 60 t set ff n a 340-day task by the Space Engineering Office. It was a five-mnth stay n the Internatinal Space Statin. It wuld becme ne f 61 trips in space.
The main purpse was t study 62 after a lng space flight（飞行）. Sctt went t space. His brther, Mark, stayed n Earth. Then scientists were able 63 them. Because they are twins and have 64 same DNA．There’s still a lt t learn abut the effects f space flights n the bdy. And there’s always wrk t be dne in space.
Fr thse kids wh want t becme astrnauts, Sctt has sme advice. “Chse smething that yu like,” he says, “because 65 yu like it, yu’ ll d better at it.”
56．A．sharesB．will shareC．sharedD．is sharing
57．A．inB．atC．nD．f
58．A．heB．hisC．himD．himself
59．A．skillB．skillsC．taskD．tasks
60．A．chsesB．chseC．was chsenD．is chsen
61．A．lngerB．the lngestC．heavierD．the heaviest
62．A．what the human bdy wuld be likeB．what wuld the human bdy be like
C．hw the human bdy wuld be likeD．hw wuld the human bdy be like
63．A．inviteB．t inviteC．cmpareD．t cmpare
64．A．/B．theC．aD．an
65．A．befreB．unlessC．ifD．thugh
三、语法选择
（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）
根据短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整。
Majr General Jing Haipeng, ne f the first generatin f Chinese astrnauts, is the first Chinese persn 66 （return）t space and travel three 67 （time）int rbit. On Tuesday, he wuld carry ut a furth space jurney thrugh Shenzhu XVI missin. S far, he 68 （be）a crew cmmander fr the third time.
Brn t a pr family in a village in Shanxi prvince’s Yuncheng city, Jing is the first child f his farmer parents. Jing studied very hard at schl in the hpe f 69 （g）t university t get the family ut f pverty and make his parents happy. S he never 70 （buy）a single meal at middle schl and lived n dry fd and salted vegetables he brught frm hme. “The hard life had nt nly given me the curage t face s many 71 （difficulty）and challenges, but als inspired（鼓舞）me t chase my dream.” he said. “At middle schl, I wished I culd becme a fighter jet pilt, prtecting ur mtherland’s blue skies.” Jing said. The chance sn came in March 1985, the yung man applied and tk part in the chice prcess successfully. Three mnths 72 （late）, he went t an Air Frce flight cllege in Bading, Hebei prvince. After five and a half years f strng training, Jing was designated t a fighter jet unit at the age f 24.
“I always tld 73 （I）that tp pilts nly cme frm thse wh train hardest.” Jing said. In the years in the fighter jet unit, he 74 （cnsider）as an excellent pilt. In the summer f 1996, Jing was tld 75 （experience）physical exams by his leader withut knwing the reasn. He sn learned that the bdy check was part f the chice fr China’s first astrnauts.
一、单项选择
1．（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—I wnder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really gd.
A．wh likes eating zngzi
B．if this kind f zngzi is delicius
C．where I can buy this kind f zngzi
D．hw much we shuld pay fr this kind f zngzi
2．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Sure. I will shw yu the steps.
A．hw can I pay nlineB．what can I pay nline
C．hw I can pay nlineD．what I can pay nline
3．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—I wnder ________.
—There is a new parking lt acrss the street frm here.
A．where I can park my car
B．where can I park my car
C．hw lng I shuld park my car
D．hw lng shuld I park my car
4．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Abut an hur’s drive.
A．hw lng it takes t get t Yangxin
B．hw lng des it take t get t Yangxin
C．hw far is it frm Huangshi t Yangxin
D．hw far it is frm Huangshi t Yangxin
5．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）—Yu lk s happy. Culd yu please tell me________?
—Sure.
A．that yu visited yur grandparentsB．wh did yu spend the hliday with
C．what place yu have visitedD．when did yu watch a ftball match
6．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）I dn’t knw if it _________ tmrrw, but if it _________, I’ll stay at hme.
A．will rain; rainsB．will rain; will rainC．rains; will rainD．rains; rains
7．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）Culd yu tell me smething abut Qu Qiubai? I need t knw abut ________.
A．hw many bks did he publishB．that he studied and wrked in Russia
C．which part f Changzhu did he live inD．what freign languages he culd speak
8．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—As a teenager, d yu knw ________ when yu are in truble?
—Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers r any ther adult I trust.
A．wh can yu ask fr help
B．hw can yu ask fr help
C．wh yu can ask fr help
D．hw yu can ask fr help
9．（2022·四川广元·统考中考真题）—The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. D yu knw ______?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
when it was heldB．when was it held
C．which cities was it held inD．which cities it was held in
10．（2021·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—I haven’t decided ________ I’ll g fr my summer hlidays.
—Why nt chse Laga Muntain?
A．hwB．whenC．where
11．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—What else did the students ask Chinese astrnaut Nie Haisheng abut the space statin?
—They asked him ________.
A．hw lng wuld he stay thereB．when he will arrive
C．hw did he cmmunicate with his familyD．hw much the spacesuit cst
12．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Sandy asked the by ________.
A．why did he like English filmsB．hw he will imprve his English
C．why he read the English magazineD．hw many new wrds he has learned
13．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—Next Friday.
A．when will the dentist cme back
B．when the dentist will cme back
C．hw will the dentist cme back
14．（2023·北京房山·统考一模）—Can yu tell me _________ alng the Silk Rad?
—It helped me understand the histry f the main cities.
A．why did yu g fr a hlidayB．why yu went fr a hliday
C．when did yu g fr a hlidayD．when yu went fr a hliday
15．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—T much wrk has made me tired these days, Mrs. Ga.
—That’s true. But a small tree wn’t grw int a big ne ________ it experiences lts f winds and rains.
A．ifB．becauseC．whenD．unless
16．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing wrked ________ hard ________ she gt excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．nt nly … but alsB．such ... that
C．nt ... untilD．s … that
17．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the mst imprtant thing ________ we g travelling?
—Yu shuld make a plan first.
A．whileB．befreC．after
18．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Yu will nt get the special gift ________ yu finish all the tasks.
A．afterB．becauseC．whileD．unless
19．（2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Tm and Jerry really lve each ther ________ they fight a lt.
A．ifB．thughC．untilD．because
20．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Histry is my favrite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A．ifB．thughC．whenD．because
21．（2022·四川成都·统考中考真题）Mary has learned a lt abut the histry f Sichuan _______ she can be a tur guide.
A．even ifB．as sn asC．s that
22．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—The big stne is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alne.
—Dn’t wrry. I will help yu.
A．such; thatB．s; thatC．t; t
23．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）—D yu like the sng Jian Hun n Duyin?
—Yes, I like the sngs ________ I can dance t.
A．thatB．whC．what
24．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Accrding t a recent study, adults ________ ften d husewrk might stay healthy int ld age.
A．whenB．whichC．whD．what
25．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）— Tm, what kind f stries d yu prefer?
— The nes ________ have a happy ending.
A．thatB．whC．thseD．whm
26．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）—Mm is waiting. Can we set ff nw?
—Just a minute. I can’t find the shes ________ I bught last week.
A．thatB．whC．whatD．wh
27．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—What kind f music d yu like, Linda?
—I like music ________ I can dance t.
A．whenB．thatC．what
28．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Yuan Lngping is a great scientist ________ will live in ur heart frever.
A．whichB．whC．what
29．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）— Jeff, what are yu watching?
— A shrt vide abut Zhang Guimei ________ stries mve me deeply.
A．whB．whmC．whse
30．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）He ________ des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.
A．whmB．/C．whichD．wh
二、语法选择
（2020·广东·统考中考真题）
Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went int the classrm 31 sme kites. He tld them that kites 32 in China mre than 2,000 years ag. At the end f the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean smething imprtant t them. I expect each f yu 33 a kite that means smething imprtant t yu. Yu will have a 34 understanding f kites than befre.”
Judie decided t ask her dad fr help as it was 35 first time t make a kite.
“What d yu think f when yu see a kite?” her dad asked.
Judie thught fr a mment and 36 , “Butterflies.”
Judie’s dad agreed that it wuld be a gd idea t make a butterfly kite. They made acrss with sme wd sticks, 37 then Judie painted a butterfly n a piece f whitepaper. Next they stuck the paper n the crss. Finally they tied alng tail t the bttm.
The next mrning, they tk 38 kite t the park and tested it. “Ww!” she cried prudly. “ 39 high my butterfly flies!”
“Judie, can yu tell me 40 yu like butterflies?” asked her dad.
Judie replied, “T me, butterflies mean beauty and freedm!”
31．A．tB．inC．withD．by
32．A．inventB．inventedC．are inventedD．were invented
33．A．makeB．t makeC．makingD．made
34．A．gdB．betterC．bestD．the best
35．A．herB．herselfC．hersD．she
36．A．answersB．answeredC．will answerD．has answered
37．A．andB．butC．rD．s
38．A．aB．anC．theD．\
39．A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
40．A．whyB．whichC．whatD．when