北京市怀柔区第一中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中高一英语试题

这是一份北京市怀柔区第一中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中高一英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了11，5分，共30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级: 姓名: 考号:
第一部分 听力理解 (36分)
一、听后选择(共20小题； 每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节：听下面四段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What is Tm's hbby nw?
A. Swimming. B. Cllecting stamps. C. Skating.
2. When will the speakers prbably have a meeting?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
3. What happened t the man?
A. He was hit by anther car.
B. His windscreen was hit by a stne
C. He brke smene else’s windscreen.
4. Which museum did the girl visit with her class?
A. The Nature Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Art Museum.
第二节：听下面六段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。
5. Hw des the wman g t wrk nw?
A. By undergrund. B. By bus. C. By car.
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighburs. B. Clleagues. C. Husband and wife.
听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。
7. Why des the man refuse t drink any tea r cffee?
A. He is t busy at the mment.
B. He desn't like tea r cffee.
C. He wn't sleep well if he drinks either.
8. What is the man ding?
A. Watching TV. B. Wrking n sme reprts. C. Having a meeting.
听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。
9. What des the wman prbably d?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A student.
10. What's wrng with the man's sn?
A. His legs hurt. B. His back hurts. C. His arms hurt.
11. When will the man's sn cme t the ffice?
A. At 10:00 am. B. At 1:00 pm. C. At 2:00 pm.
听第8段材料，回答第12题至第14题。
12. Where will the students gather tmrrw mrning?
A. At the schl gate. B. In the classrm. C. On the playgrund.
13. What will the students d in the secnd week?
A. D sprts. B. Study the beaches. C. Watch birds.
14. What will the students prepare befre travelling?
A. A reprt. B. A trip plan. C. A questin list.
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. What's the annuncement mainly abut?
A. After-schl prgrammes. B. Weather cnditins. C. Schedules changes.
16. Frm which place will the special-activity bus leave?
A. Outside the main ffice. B. The east parking lt. C. The snw bus stp.
17. What shuld a parent d if he picks up his child?
A. Sign ut his child. B. Phne the teacher. C. Wait at the activity centre.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. Why des the man take part in the race?
A. He used t be in pr health.
B. He is cnfident f his strength.
C. He is setting an example t thers.
19. What des the man think f yung peple nwadays?
A. They dn't get much exercise.
B. They seldm watch games n TV.
C. They lve all kinds f ppular sprts.
20. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. D easy mvements at first.
B. Stick t ne type f exercise.
C. Take part in the race next year.
二、听后记录 (共4 小题； 每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍短文，根据所听内容和提示，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应的位置上，每空仅需填写一个词。现在，你有1分钟的时间浏览提示信息。
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，30分)
第一节：完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was brn blind in my right eye and with n depth perceptin (知觉). Because f my 25 , I was trubled a lt. Once I hurt myself terribly 26 a wall that I thught was fur feet further frm me than what it was.
I went t see many dctrs, but they 27 t find a way ut. They said I culd have an peratin but it wuldn't allw me t see; it wuld nly make my eye straight and nt turn int my nse. S I gave up the 28
When I was in middle schl, I was crazy abut 29 . My mm and dad shwed me that I culd still d what I wanted despite my disability. My dad wuld spend hurs 30 me hw t find my way arund the basketball curt.
His instructin wrked and I became pint guard (控球后卫) f my team with nly ne eye. I lst sight in ne eye, but I 31 respect frm my classmates.
Then when I gt interested in shting, my blind right eye became a challenge fr me t sht with my dminant(较有力的) right hand. One day, my dad said, “Try it with yur left hand.” I tld him I culdn’t, but he said, “Never say yu can’ t.” He made me try and it was s 32 and sn my left hand ached, but he made me keep trying until finally it became natural. Even if I am nw right-handed, I sht with my left hand. It is s 33 fr me that I can sht little bttle caps ff bttles.
I realized the disadvantages I had and nw it is like I dn't even have ne. I really believe if yu have 34 and never say“I can’ t” and just keep trying, yu will succeed.
25.A. satisfactin B. psitin C. disability D. interest
26. A. repairing B. hitting C. climbing D. building
27. A. failed B. aimed C. refused D. decided
28. A. dreamB. schlC. trip D. peratin
29. A. basketball B. ftball C. baseball D. vlleyball
30. A. advising B. watching C. teaching D. asking
31. A. paidB. sent C.needed D. wn
32. A. frightening B. unnecessary C. serius D. uncmfrtable
33. A. painful B. nrmal C. funny D. dangerus
34.A. chance B. cnfidence C. talent D. pwer
第二节：语法填空(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
A
When the first day f schl arrived, my mther drpped me at the schl gate. I felt a little afraid and then I saw the girl 35 I met a few days ag in the distance. We smiled at each ther, bth nervus. She walked with me t the main entrance and 36 ( tell) me her name was Kate. I was 37 ( amaze) when I knew we were in the same class!
B
As we knw, sprts activity can make peple mre energetic and 38 ( healthy) physically and mentally. Hwever, everything 39 ( have) tw sides. Sprts are n exceptin. If yu are nt careful r d excessive (过度的) training, yu 40 ( hurt) yurselves. Thus, make sure that yu d sprts 41 ( regular) and d nt verd it.
C
The pening ceremny f the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhu n September 23, bringing many 42 ( athlete) gathering arund. The ceremny was themed“Memries f Jiangnan”. It used the element f water 43 ( shw) the natural beauty and cultural charm. The three mascts (吉祥物) are a grup f rbts 44 names are Cngcng, Lianlian and Chenchen.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，38分)
第一节(共14小题； 每小题2分，共28分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcming New Lifestyles
45. If a persn wants t enjy a simple but happy life, which lifestyle is suitable?
A. Hygge. B. Lagm. C. Wabi sabi. D. Ikigai.
46. T live a lifestyle f wabi sabi, ne has t .
A. be happy and find ut the meaning f life
B. achieve a balance between wrk and life
C. find beauty in his r her imperfect life
D. thrw away the useless and live a simple life
47. This passage is mst likely t be read in a .
A. research reprt B. travel blg
C. prduct advertisement D. ppular magazine
B
“The first prize fr the bicycle race is $1,000,” said Mr. Hakanssn.
“The judges(裁判) wn't let yu race,” said Mrs. Hakanssn. “Yu’ re 66 years ld.”
“I am ging t race,” said Mr. Hakanssn. “And I am ging t win!”
Mrs. Hakanssn nly smiled. She knew he culdn't be in the race. He was 66 years ld. But she als knew that he wuld try.
Mr. Hakanssn went t see the judges. “I want t be in that race,” he said.
“G hme t yur rcking chair!” said ne f the judges. “Yu are t ld. This racc lasts fr days. The men g frm ne end f Sweden t the ther. That's mre than 1,000 miles. Yu wuld never make it.”
“We’ ll see,” said Mr. Hakanssn.
Over 1,000 men wanted t be in the race. The judges picked nly 50. They were all strng yung men. They went by train t the twn where the race wuld begin. There they spent days getting ready.
Mr. Hakanssn was nt ne f the 50. S he culdn't ride n the train.
“Then I’ ll ride my bicycle,” he said. And he did. He rde 1,000 miles just t get where the race was t start!
At last, the race began. The 50 strng yung men climbed n their bicycles. One f the judges fired a gun. And the yung men were ff!
Clse behind them came Mr. Hakanssn. His lng white beard waved in the wind. “Yu can keep me ut f the race,” he said. “But yu can't keep me ff the rad!”
And then Mr. Hakanssn mved in frnt f the 50 strng yung men!
After a while he came t a small twn. The street was lined with peple. They cheered as Mr. Hakanssn rde by.
“Lk, Daddy.” said a small by. “There ges Supergrandpa!” Everyne laughed.
A writer fr a paper heard the by. He tk a picture f Mr. Hakanssn and wrte a stry abut him. Frm then n everybdy in Sweden was cheering fr“Supergrandpa”.
Day after day the race went n. Each night the 50 strng men rested. But nt Supergrandpa! He rde fr three days and three nights withut any sleep at all. Then he rested nly three hurs!
Supergrandpa didn't even eat very much. He didn't want t leave the rad. But smetimes peple brught him cake, cffee and berries. Then he wuld eat while sitting n his bicycle.
Fr mre than six days Supergrandpa rde n. In all that time, he had nly 10 hurs f sleep.
At last he crssed the finish line — a day aheaa f the strng men. All the twn were there t meet him. Everybdy cheered and cheered. A band frm the fire statin played. Dgs barked. Children danced arund Supergrandpa.
48. Mr. Hakanssn gt t the twn where the race began by .
A. running there B. taking the train
C. driving his car D. riding his bicycle
49. Mr. Hakanssn crssed the finish line
A. the day after he started the race B. a few minutes befre anther racer
C. a day befre the ther cyclists D. after ten hurs f sleep
50. What might be the title f the stry?
A. An Admirable Supergrandpa B. An Exciting Riding Race
C. An Unbelievable Experience D. An Unfrgettable Old Man
C
In the dead f winter, we dn't typically think abut spending time utdrs, but accrding t many physicians we shuld. The sun is ur greatest surce f a vitamin that is imprtant fr gd health —— vitamin D.
This imprtant nutrient(营养素) strengthens bnes and teeth and is linked t the preventin f heart disease, cancer and many ther life-threatening diseases.
The recmmended daily requirement is 400-600 IU. In summer, peple with dark brwn eyes and darker skin cnvert sunlight frm just 15 minutes utside withut sunscreen (防晒霜) int enugh amunts f vitamin D.
Even during winter, just a 10-minute walk midday can keep the bdy's vitamin D at healthy levels. During brief winter walks, we receive the greatest benefits when we wear n sunscreen and expse as much skin t the sun as pssible.
Vitamin D can als be btained frm fds. Salmn is ne f the best surces f the vitamin. Egg ylks, cheese, mushrms and beef liver cntain smaller quantities f it.
T attract cnsumers, fd cmpanies add vitamin D t sme f their milk prducts. The practice f putting the vitamin int milk began in the 1930s. At that time, many children were suffering frm rickets, an illness that is caused by a vitamin D deficiency (不足). It made the children's bnes sft and weak. Adding Vitamin D t milk helped t slve the prblem, and it has been available ever since.
Fr peple wh still need mre vitamin D, there is anther ptin: take vitamin D supplements. These prducts are widely sld in stres. Hwever, anyne cnsidering taking supplements shuld cnsult a physician first.
51. What is the main purpse f this article?
A. T nte risks assciated with a nutrient.
B. T analyze a nutrient's cmpsitin.
C T intrduce a valuable nutrient.
D. T explain hw a nutrient was discvered
52. What can we knw abut peple during the winter mnths?
A. They aren't able t meet their deadlines.
B. They generally tend t remain indrs.
C. They ften dn't dress warmly enugh.
D. They leave lts f wrk fr thers t d.
53. Accrding t this article, what shuld peple avid ding with their skin t get the mst benefit?
A. Cvering it with sunscreen. B. Scratching it t relieve an itch.
C. Allwing it t becme very dry. D. Washing it with harsh cleaners.
54. Hw des the article define(定义) rickets?
A. As a revlutinary drug. B. As a health prblem.
C. As an ecnmical treatment. D. As a mental disrder.
D
D yu jump ut f bed early, wide awake and ready t start yur day? If s, yu wuld be called an“early bird”. Perhaps, yu hate the sund f yur alarm clck each mrning and have little energy until afternn. If s, yu' re prbably a“night wl”.
Mst peple can be divided int such tw grups, but what makes us this way? And is ne better than the ther? There are different pinins.
Usually, early risers have been praised as hard-wrking while thse wh prefer t get up late are cnsidered lazy. Mst peple believe the early bird catches the wrm.
Yet sme scientists nw believe“night wls” can really fcus (集中) lnger and prduce mre than early risers.
Research has fund that the early bird des nt always get the wrm. In a Belgian study, bth“mrning peple” and“evening peple” were watched during their nrmal asleep and awake rutines(常规). After 10 hurs f being awake, the“evening peple” became mre alert(思维敏捷的). Hwever, the“mrning peple” became sleepy and less fcused. Researchers believe the reasn fr this difference is that night wls receive a last-minute increase frm their brains. This added energy allws them t stay alert fr lnger perids f time.
Envirnment, lifestyle, activities and childhd rutines all may have an effect n sleeping habits, yet genetics(遗传学) may play the biggest rle.
It is pssible t change yur sleeping habits thrugh regular bedtimes, early exercise and by aviding midnight snacks. But if yu' re happy rising early r staying up late, yu' re prbably ding what wrks best fr yur wn persnal bdy clck.
55. The authr intrduces the subject by .
A. telling an interesting stry B. giving different pinins
C. shwing research results D. asking a questin
56. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 really mean?
A. Thse wh get up early achieve their gals.
B. Early t bed, early t rise is gd fr health.
C. “Night wls” can fcus lnger than“early birds”.
D. “Early birds” are as hard-wrking as“night wls”
57. What did the researchers find in a Belgian study?
A. Late risers becme sleepier than early risers.
B. Early risers becme as fcused as later risers.
C. Late risers can think quickly after being awaken fr 10 hurs.
D. Early risers can think clearly after being awake fr 10 hurs.
58. What pinin des the authr finally agree t?
A. Peple shuld get up early.
B. Whatever time suits yu, it's OK.
C. Staying up late is gd fr health.
D. It's impssible t change nes sleeping habit.
第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After entering high schl, yu must wnder hw t study well. Here are sme gd skills fr yu.
G t class.
If yu want t d well at schl, ging t class is the first step in studying well. If yu miss classes, yu will miss what the teacher thinks is imprtant; as a result, yu’ ll miss what is the mst likely t end up n the test. 59
Take gd ntes.
Try nt t write dwn everything. 60 Write dwn unfamiliar terms. After class, revıew yur ntes as sn as pssible. Yu can fill in details that yu missed and review the material while it is still fresh in yur mind.
61
If yu are struggling in class, talk t yur teacher. He r she may be able t give yu mre help r tutr yu befre r after class. Mst teachers have little sympathy (同情) fr students wh just becme wrried abut failing during the last few weeks f the grading perid.
Take part in class discussins.
In rder t. learn mre in class, it is helpful t take part in class discussins. Asking questins and having eye cntact with yur teachers and classmates can increase yur participatin and yur fcus during the class discussins. 62 This helps yu make yur pint clear in class.
Frm study grups.
63 Make sure that everyne is familiar with the material because yu d nt want t spend time re teaching the material t peple wh d nt understand it. Be careful! Smetimes grup sessins can becme chatting sessins.
A. If the material is difficult, yu'd better read it befre class.
B.· Write dwn the main pints.
C. Get students tgether wh want t d well in class.
D. S if yu want t study well, g t every class.
E. Yu shuld write dwn all the new terms.
F. Talk t yur teacher if yu need help.
G. Dn't be late fr yur class.
第三部分 词组翻译(每小题1分； 共14分)
64至70题为英译汉； 71至77题为汉译英。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
64. drag sb. away frm 71.为……做贡献
65. live up t ne's expectatin 72.渴望做某事
66. reduce the risk f health prblems 73.健康状况良好
67. make the team 74.参加……选拔
68. be abut t d sth. 75.跟上, 保持同步
69. earn ne's place 76.使某人失望，辜负某人
70. be fed up with 77.有能力做
第四部分 书面表达 (共两节，32分)
第一节(共4小题; 第78、79题各2分, 第80题3分, 第81题5分, 共12分)
阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
When Wang Deshun shwed n the stage as a male mdel in his late 70s, many thught he had reached his apex(顶点). Hwever, the 85-year-ld shwed them he's still flying.
The white-bearded Wang tk flight in Beijing Miyun District in a SW100 light aircraft n Aug 17, 2021. During the curse f the flight, he cmpleted turns and climbs n his wn, becming the ldest persn t undertake flight training in China.
His physical stats prved enugh t apply fr a flight license due t his many years f exercise. At Miyun Airprt in Beijing, he was guided by a prfessinal team that made a training plan fr him.
“I’ve been dreaming f flying fr mre than 50 years s I thught I shuld learn. I thught I culd d this,” Wang said.
This is nt the first time Wang has wwed(使喝彩) his fellw Chinese citizens. Brn in a rural family in Shenyang, Lianing Prvince in 1936, Wang started t wrk as a bus cnductr and then a factry wrker. In 1960, he became a stage actr and appeared in bit parts in films such as Brave Jurney t Nrtheast and Miss Granny.
Wang cntinued t challenge himself thrughut his life. At 44 he learned English, and at 50 he began fitness training. He learnt t ride a hrse at 65, t ride a mtrcycle at 78, and hit the catwalk at 79, when he tk part in Beijing Fashin Week and rse t scial media fame. Walking dwn the catwalk cmpletely shirtless, he wwed audiences and was nicknamed“China’ s httest grandpa”.
“It's never t ld t have yur dream,” he said. “Age has never been a prblem. Just d it.”
78. What did Wang Deshun d n Aug 17, 2021?

79. What was Wang’s first jb in his life?

80. Please decide which part is false in the fllwing statement, then underline it and explain why.
Wang challenged himself thrughut his life, fr he was nicknamed“China’ s httest grandpa”.

81. Have yu ever challenged yurself? Please give an example.( In abut 40 wrds)

第二节 (20分)
82. 假设你是李华。北京某旅行社正在招聘周末志愿者，为国内外游客提供帮助，你决定报名参加。请你用英文向该旅行社写一封自荐信，内容包括：
1.年龄;
2.性别;
3.英语流利； 熟悉北京； 乐于助人； 性格随和。
注意：1.词数在100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am writing t apply fr the psitin f a vlunteer.
Yurs,
Li Hua
考生须知
1. 本试卷共12页, 共四部分, 共 82小题, 满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 请在试卷和答题卡上认真填写班级、姓名、考号、考场和座位号等信息。
3. 试题答案一律对应题号填涂或作答在答题卡上， 在试卷上作答无效。
4. 选择题用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上， 非选择题用黑色字迹签字笔作答在答题卡上。
5. 考试结束后上交答题卡。
Tips t Stay Healthy During Challenging Times
1. Maintain a rutine
Yu will feel better and _21_ better when yu fllw a rutine.
2. ____22____
It is a treatment fr depressin and anxiety. Yu can certainly benefit mentally and physically frm it.
3. G utside
Spending time in a greener envirnment appears t be an effective way t reduce ____23____ .
4. Schedule ____24____ time
D smething yu enjy— reading, baking, r nline shpping.
Hygge has been ppular in the UK fr ver a year. It means t create a relaxed and cmfrtable md. It can be felt by relaxing activities like chatting with friends. Besides, hygg e is als abut learning t be happy with simple things. This really resnated(共鸣) with me. I feel stressed at hme because my small flat is packed with much stuff. I decide t thrw the things that dn't hld memries. Ding this wuld help me feel hygge.
Last year, lagm, a Swedish wrd meaning“just the right amunt”, became ppular. Lagm is abut seeking a balance f wrk and life. It's als abut living mre sustainably (可持续地) by saving mre energy, creating less waste and recycling mre.
Next year, I wn't have t replace things s ften. Plus, I keep thinking abut recycling and hping t save as much mney as pssible. S, I can get n bard with lagm.
Cming frm Japan, wabi sabi is abut finding beauty in imperfectin. Wabi refers t the failings in the prductin prcess, which makes an bject special. Sabi describes the beauty that cmes with age. The traditin f wabi sabi can ffer a new way t view ur hmes. I am a perfectinist and I keep my hme tidy. But nw, my girls put their tys everywhere. S, I have t see the mess and accept the imperfectins.
In the Japanese cncept, ikigai means“a reasn fr being”, which can bring satisfactin and meaning t life. Many peple believe ikigai can be fund at what yu are gd at and what yu lve ding. Fr me, it is blgging. This year I can d mre writing tasks that interest me. And ifI ntice the things that bring me n jy, I can stay away frm them in the future. Hpefully, this will help me t lead a mre meaningful life.