北京市海淀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份北京市海淀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了11，5分）， A 10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项
1．本调研卷共8页，共八道大题，53道小题。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
2．在答题纸上准确填写学校名称、准考证号，并将条形码贴在指定区域。
3．答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在调研卷上作答无效。
4．在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他题目用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
5．调研结束，请将答题纸交回。
第一部分 听力理解（共25分）
一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1.5分）
第一节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1小题。
1．What vegetable d the speakers like?
A．Carrts. B．Tmates. C．Ptates.
请听一段对话，完成第2小题。
2．What clr is Mike’s ruler?
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green.
请听一段对话，完成第3小题。
3．Wh always wears a sunny smile?
A．Sam. B．Jane. C．Peter.
请听一段对话，完成第4小题。
4．Where is the girl’s new cap?
A．On her chair. B．Under her desk. C．In her schlbag.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5．What’s the girl’s favrite sprt?
A．Tennis. B．Swimming. C．Vlleyball.
6．When will the speakers play tennis tgether?
A．Next Mnday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Friday.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7．What can the speakers d n the farm?
A．Pick apples. B．Milk cws. C．Ride hrses.
8．What des the girl think f the farm visit?
A．Bring. B．Imprtant. C．Amazing.
请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。
9．What’s the speaker’s advice?
A．T take ntes in class. B．T buy mre bks. C．T sleep at nn.
10．Wh is the speaker?
A．A teacher. B．A dctr. C．A bkseller.
二、听后回答（共10分，每小题2分）
听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第11小题。
11．What’s the girl’s last name?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第12小题。
12．What pet des the by have?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第13小题。
13．What is the girl’s new classrm like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
14．Where is the schl histry hall?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
15．When is the schl histry hall pen n weekdays?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 知识运用（共35分）
三、单项填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Ella and Emma are twins. ________ are frm the UK.
A. SheB. HeC. WeD. They
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：Ella和Emma是双胞胎。她们来自英国。
考查代词辨析。she她；he他；we我们；they她们。根据“Ella and Emma”可知，此处指Ella和Emma两个人，且为第三人称，因此用they指代。故选D。
2. There is ________ English dictinary in my drawer. I ften use it.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我抽屉里有一本英语词典。我经常用。
考查冠词用法。此处泛指一个字典，English以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选B。
3. Teng Fei’s new shes ________ black and white. They lk cl.
A. beB. amC. isD. are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：滕飞的新鞋是黑白的。它们看起来很酷。
考查be动词。be动词原形；am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或yu。主语是shes，复数，be动词用are。故选D。
4. Sally isn’t gd at playing the guitar, ________ she still lves it.
A. rB. sC. butD. and
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Sally不擅长弹吉他，但是她仍然喜欢。
考查连词辨析。r或者；s因此；but但是；and和。根据“Sally isn’t gd at playing the guitar, still lves it.”可知空前后有转折关系，不擅长但是很喜欢。故选C。
5. —________ class are yu in, Peter?
—I’m in Class 10.
A. WhB. WhatC. WhenD. Where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Peter，你在哪个班级？——我在十班。
考查特殊疑问句。wh谁；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“I’m in Class 10.”可知此处询问在哪个班级，用what class引导的特殊疑问句。故选B。
6. Mr Lee ________ an hur listening t news every day.
A. spentB. is spendingC. spendsD. will spend
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：李先生每天花一个小时听新闻
考查一般现在时。根据“every day”可知，句子应用一般现在时，表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或状态。Mr Lee作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。
7. The classrm is dirty. Let’s ________ it tgether.
A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. t clean
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：教室很脏。让我们一起打扫吧。
考查祈使句。Let’s d sth表示“让我们做某事”。故选A。
8. — Gd afternn, class.
— ________, Ms Ga.
A. Yu are welcmeB. Gd afternn
C. Thank yuD. All right
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——下午好，同学们。——下午好，高老师。
考查情景交际。Yu are welcme不客气；Gd afternn下午好；Thank yu谢谢；All right好吧。根据“ Gd afternn, class.”可知老师说下午好，学生也应该回答下午好。故选B。
四、短文填空（共11分，第24-27题每小题2分，第28-30题每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在方框内选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。其中有2个多余选项。
I g t the same schl as my brther. He is very ____9____ with shrt hair. There is a big sprts field in ur schl, where we ften ____10____ with ur friends.
There is a beautiful path ____11____ the schl building, and there are several ntice bards n bth sides. Our teachers ften ____12____ imprtant ntices there.
【答案】9. A 10. C
11. E 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。
【9题详解】
句意：他很帅气，留着短发。此空为形容词作表语，根据“with shrt hair.”可知此处介绍外貌，A选项“帅气的”符合。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：我们学校有一个大运动场，在那我们经常和朋友们踢足球。此空为谓语动词，根据“sprts field”和所给词可知运动场可以踢足球，C选项“踢足球”符合。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：教学楼前面有一个漂亮的小路，两边有几个公告板。根据“There is a beautiful schl building”可知此处指方位，E选项“在前面”符合。故选E。
【12题详解】
句意：我们老师经常在那贴重要通知。此空为谓语动词，根据“imprtant ntices”可知此处指张贴通知，D选项“张贴”符合。故选D。
阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。
Start f Winter, r Lidng, is the 19th slar terms (节气) in a year. It usually falls ____13____ 7th Nvember. When it ____14____ (cme), there is less sunshine and heat in Nrth China. S its arrival means the beginning f the winter. It als means that ____15____ (animal) begin t rest and hibernate (冬眠) , and peple spend mre time at hme.
【答案】13. n 14. cmes
15. animals
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的节气——立冬。
【13题详解】
句意：它通常在11月7日。根据“7th Nvember”可知指在具体某一天，用介词n。故填n。
【14题详解】
句意：立冬来了的时候，中国北方的日照更少了和不那么热了。全文是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用三单。故填cmes。
【15题详解】
句意：也意味着动物们开始休息和冬眠，人们有更多时间在家。animal表示“动物”，此处泛指，用复数。故填animals。
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I’ve been a truck driver fr 28 years, withut an accident. Tw mnths earlier, I was invited t a ____16____ cmpetitin. The twelve winners wuld travel acrss the cuntry, talking t peple abut rad safety.
I was excited, but as a ____17____ persn, I was t afraid t speak in public.
One day, Amara, my 10-year-ld daughter, said, “Dad, yu can d this. Let’s wrk tgether. I knw a lt abut speaking, remember?”
Amara is utging and active. She is a big star in schl plays, and the audience (观众) ____18____ her.
The next afternn I practiced my speech in frnt f Amara. When I finished, she smiled, “Nt bad! But... yu talked t fast. Yu need t ____19____ dwn.”
The next day Amara stpped me in the hallway. “Dad, yur speech. Let me hear it again.”
This time I remembered t stp between ideas. When I finished, she was smiling.
“Dad, yu’re getting better. But yu need t get ____20____! Yu dn’t sund happy.”
I ___21___ all night lng, but still wasn’t sure I was getting any better.
The big day came. As I walked up t the stage nervusly, I thught f Amara’s smile, her cnfidence (自信心) , her belief in me.
After five minutes, I walked ff the stage. That wasn’t s bad, I thught. I was actually having a gd time! I was prud (自豪的) f myself, and f my daughter fr being such a great ____22____.
Nt lng after, the result came. I made it! I called Amara right away and tld her the exciting news. I heard her jumping up and dwn, crying, “We did it!”
Nw I still remember what Amara has taught me. It helps me get ver my fears (恐惧) each time I’m nt ____23____ enugh.
16. A. singingB. readingC. speakingD. writing
17. A. funnyB. quietC. carefulD. friendly
18. A. lvesB. hearsC. helpsD. greets
19. A. sitB. lkC. slwD. break
20. A. strngB. excitedC. famusD. interested
21. A. sleptB. waitedC. stdD. practiced
22. A. speakerB. playerC. driverD. teacher
23. A. braveB. smartC. kindD. active
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍女儿指导爸爸参加演讲比赛的故事。
16题详解】
句意：两个月前，我被邀请参加一个演讲比赛。
singing唱歌；reading读书；speaking说；writing写。根据“I knw a lt abut speaking, remember?”可知此处指演讲比赛。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我很兴奋，但是作为一个安静的人，我害怕在公共场所讲话。
funny有趣的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的；friendly友好的。根据“I was t afraid t speak in public.”可知害怕在公共场所讲话，应该是性格比较安静。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：她在学校话剧里是个大明星，观众们都喜欢她。
lves爱；hears听说；helps帮助；greets问候。根据“She is a big star in schl plays”可知女儿是个大明星，所以观众很喜欢。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：你需要慢下来。
sit坐；lk看；slw慢下来；break打破。根据“yu talked t fast.”可知女儿说爸爸说太快，应该慢下来。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：但是你需要兴奋点。
strng强壮的；excited兴奋的；famus有名的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Yu dn’t sund happy.”可知女儿认为爸爸不够高兴，所以建议他兴奋些。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：我练习了一晚上，但是仍然不确定我有没有进步。
slept睡觉；waited等待；std站起；practiced练习。根据“all night lng, but still wasn’t sure I was getting any better.”可知经过女儿指点，爸爸练习了一晚上。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：我为自己感到骄傲，也为我的女儿是一位如此出色的老师感到骄傲。
speaker说话者；player玩家；选手；driver司机；teacher老师。根据“The next afternn I practiced my speech in frnt f Amara.”可知女儿像老师一样知道爸爸，所以爸爸感觉骄傲。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：每当我不够勇敢的时候，它都会帮助我克服恐惧。
brave勇敢的；smart聪明的；kind友善的；active积极的。根据“It helps me get ver my fears each time”可知爸爸恐惧的时候，有了勇气克服。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解（共20分）
六、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）
阅读下列家庭成员介绍，根据人物特征匹配相应的人物图片，并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上，
【答案】24. C 25. D
26 A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文将家庭成员与人物特点匹配。
【24题详解】
根据图片可知，此处指小女孩，C选项“爱丽丝是我的小妹妹。她四岁了。她是可爱的。她喜欢她的泰迪熊”与之相对。故选C。
【25题详解】
根据图片可知，此处指老奶奶，D选项“凯茜是我奶奶，她已经72岁了。她的善良。她喜欢做蛋糕，但她经常把蛋糕烤焦”与之相对。故选D。
【26题详解】
根据图片可知，此处指成年女人，A选项“我的妈妈是贝蒂。她45岁，是个音乐老师。我们家的小提琴都是她的”与之相对。故选A。
【27题详解】
根据图片可知，此处指成年男人，B选项“我爸爸是大卫。他46岁，是个警察。他喜欢跑步。他很酷”与之相对。故选B。
第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
Clrs are like magic in ur wrld, making everything lk beautiful and exciting. They are everywhere in nature, frm the blue sky abve t the green grass belw. Let’s knw mre abut hw clrs bring jy and beauty t ur life.
Clrs and Feelings
D yu knw that clrs can make us feel different emtins (情感)? Sme clrs, like red and range, can make us feel full f jy and energy. Other clrs, like blue and green, can make us feel calm and relaxed. Clrs seem t have magic pwer t make us feel different things!
Clrs and Meanings
Clrs can mean different things in different cultures. Fr example, in sme places, red can mean luck r lve, while in ther places, it can mean danger. Clrs are like the cdes that help us understand and cnnect with different cultures arund the wrld. Clrs can als have special (特别的) meanings in certain situatins. Fr example, traffic lights use red fr “stp” and green fr “g”. That’s because clrs can help us understand imprtant infrmatin quickly.
Clrs fr Cmmunicatin
Clrs can help us cmmunicate withut using wrds. Have yu ever seen a map with different clrs? Thse clrs can tell us where things are, like muntains r rivers. Clrs can als shw us where t g easily. Fr example, different clrs are used in signs in subway statins t help us tell different subway lines quickly. Clrs are like messengers (信使) that give us imprtant infrmatin withut speaking.
________
Clr is an imprtant part in the field f art. Clrs help artists tell stries and shw their imaginatin in a special way. Even if there are n wrds, we can understand what the artists want t express thrugh the pictures. Just like nature, art is full f clrs that make ur wrld mre interesting and meaningful. When we lk at a clrful painting, we can feel like we’re inside anther wrld.
Clrs can have many kinds f effects (影响) n peple. They can help us feel different emtins, understand different cultures, and even cmmunicate withut wrds. Frm the clrs in nature t the clrs in art, they make ur wrld jyful and beautiful t explre.
28. Which wrd can replace (代替) the underlined wrd “cdes” in Paragraph 3?
A. giftsB. bksC. bridgesD. lights
29. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best subtitle (小标题) fr Paragraph 5?
A. Clrs in ArtB. Clrs in NatureC. Clrs and MagicD. Clrs and Culture
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It’s difficult t understand clrs in artwrks.B. Clrs make the subway statin quite imprtant.
C. It’s better t cmmunicate with clrs than wrds.D. Clrs make it easy fr peple t get infrmatin.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了颜色在我们生活中的重要性：颜色不仅可以让我们感受到不同的情感，还可以在不同的文化中代表不同的意义；颜色可以用于传达信息和在艺术领域中表达想象力；无论在自然界还是在艺术中，颜色都是让我们生活更加丰富多彩的重要元素。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Clrs are like the cdes that help us understand and cnnect with different cultures arund the wrld.”可知，颜色就像是帮助我们理解和连接世界各地不同文化的代码，cdes“代码”，根据句子含义可以将cdes替换成bridges“桥”，替换后句子的意思是“颜色就像是帮助我们理解和连接世界各地不同文化的桥”，两句表达的意思相近。故选C。
【29题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Clr is an imprtant part in the field f art.”和第五自然段内容可知，该段主要介绍了颜色在艺术领域中的作用。选项A“颜色在艺术领域”可作为此段最佳小标题。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can help us feel different emtins, understand different cultures, and even cmmunicate withut wrds.”可知，颜色可以帮助我们感受到不同的情感，了解不同的文化，甚至可以在不使用文字的情况下进行交流。选项D“颜色让人们更容易获取信息”符合原文。故选D。
D
Let’s play a little game.
Clear yur mind. G ahead. Clear it.
OK, nw, try nt t picture a white bear.
Failed (失败)?
OK, let’s try again. Nw d the cuntdwn frm three. Three, tw, ne!
Oh n! White bear again!
If yu’re having truble with this, dn’t wrry. Yu’re nt alne. In fact, the harder yu try nt t think f smething, the mre yu end up thinking abut it.
It has a name, called Irnic Prcess Thery. Scial psychlgist (社会心理学家) Daniel Wegner first studied it in 1987. The thery (理论) tells peple “thught cntrl has the ppsite (相反的) effect n behavirs.” S, if yu’ve ever tld yurself again and again nt t play cmputer games r nt t eat t much ice-cream, I’m sure this cmes as n surprise. S it almst makes sure that yur hard wrk t change bad habits by resisting (抵抗) will fail.
A famus psychlgist Carl Jung said, “What yu resist nt nly keeps staying there but will grw in size.” If resisting the bad habits is nt nly useless but harmful, then what shuld yu d instead?
One way is t change what yu want n yur wn brain. It ges like this: when yu want t d smething that yu shuldn’t d, dn’t resist. Instead, replace.
Let me give yu an example. My friend Jack had a strng habit that he tried t break—he culdn’t stp eating junk fd. He fught with it fr years using the “resist, resist, resist” way with results we can nly guess at. Finally, he decided t try smething different. Every time he felt that want, instead f trying t fight with it, he replaced the want with a drink f water! After a while, he fund that the want slwly started t disappear (消失), until he frgt that it was ever even a thing.
I lve this amazing idea! Getting a drink is just ne chice. Yu culd als try peeling an range, ging utside, ding a push-up, taking a walk. culd try whatever wrks fr yu. It desn’t matter what yu d. Instead f resisting the behavir, just d smething else.
31. Why des the writer talk abut a little game at the beginning?
A. T shw hw t play a game.B. T test readers’ math skill.
C. T intrduce a thery.D. T help readers t relax.
32. What can we learn frm Irnic Prcess Thery?
A. It helps peple slve their prblems easily.
B. Hard wrk t resist bad habits is very useful.
C. It tells peple where their truble cmes frm.
D. Bad habits get strnger when peple resist them.
33. What is “Jack’s want” in the passage?
A. Eating junk fd.B. Eating ice-cream.C. Picturing a white bear.D. Drinking sme water.
34. The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A. thught cntrl cmes with gd effects n behavirs
B. ding smething else helps t change bad habits
C. bad habits disappear when we try t frget them
D. the mre we resist, the strnger mind we’ll have
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了社会心理学家的一个理论——讽刺进程理论，这个理论告诉我们，我们内心想抵制的东西不仅会一直存在，而且会越来越强大，因此不能强行去抵制。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据开头的小游戏后的“It has a name, called Irnic Prcess Thery. ”可知，提出开头的小游戏是为了引出这个理论。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据游戏后的第二段“thught cntrl has the ppsite (相反的) effect n behavirs”可知当人们抵制坏习惯时，坏习惯会变得更强。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。倒数第二段“My friend Jack had a strng habit that he tried t break—he culdn’t stp eating junk fd.”可知，“Jack’s want”指的是吃垃圾食品。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据末段“Instead f resisting the behavir, just d smething else.”可知与其抵制这种行为，不如做点别的事情。因此作者可能同意“做一些其他的事情有助于改变坏习惯”这一理念。故选B。
第四部分 书面表达（共31分）
六、阅读表达（共10分，第47-49题每小题2分，第50题4分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Family are the mst imprtant peple t us. Spending time with family is gd fr bth children and parents. Here are sme tips t spend sme quality family time （亲子时光）.
Have a Family Mvie f the Week
A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie. Parents and children take turns t chse what mvies t see. Alng with sme ppcrn r each ne’s favrite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
Start a Family Bk Club
Once everyne in the family is ld enugh t read, start a family bk club. Family members take turns t chse bks t read. Find a nice place, sit dwn and talk abut them. Even cusins can als jin the family bk club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting ut int nature gives a special kind f space fr enjying each ther’s cmpany （陪伴）. Nature has the pwer t help peple t calm dwn. S as everybdy walks in a quiet park, r alng a lake, breathe in and lk arund at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each ther.
Plan a Family Vacatin Tgether
Parents set the budget （预算）. Children can decide n places t visit, plan travel times, and check the weather reprt. Taking part in planning the vacatin, children will feel prud because they take n a rle in the family. Parents will be happy t spend a wnderful day tgether with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have sme time fr tgetherness. It will be a lasting memry fr everyne, and everyne might be surprised by the things they learn abut their family members.
35. When is a great time fr a family mvie?
________________________________
36. Hw d family members chse bks t read?
________________________________
37. Why will children feel prud when taking part in planning the vacatin?
________________________________
38. Yu’re planning t spend sme quality family time. What wuld yu like t d, and why?
________________________________
【答案】35. A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie.
36. Family members take turns t chse bks t read.
37. Because they take n a rle in the family.
38. I wuld like t d sprts with my parents because it can make bth me and my parents healthy.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些共度美好家庭时光的建议。
【35题详解】
根据“A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie”可知空闲的周末是看电影的好时机。故填A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie.
【36题详解】
根据“Family members take turns t chse bks t read”可知家庭成员轮流挑选书籍阅读。故填Family members take turns t chse bks t read.
【37题详解】
根据“Taking part in planning the vacatin, children will feel prud because they take n a rle in the family.”可知参与度假计划，孩子们会感到自豪，因为他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色。故填Because they take n a rle in the family.
【38题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I wuld like t d sprts with my parents because it can make bth me and my parents healthy.
七、完成句子（共11分，每空1分）
根据下面各题所给的中文或首字母提示完成句子。每空只填写一个单词。
39. 那个用英语怎么说？
What’s that ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. in ②. English
【解析】
【详解】用英语：in English，固定用法。故填in；English。
40. 我最喜欢秋天，你呢？
I like fall best. ________ ________ yu?
【答案】 ①. What##Hw ②. abut
【解析】
【详解】根据题干处的“你呢？”可知，考查what/hw abut……的句型，用于问句句首，意为“怎么样，以为如何”。通常用于提出建议或用以引出话题。故填What/Hw；abut。
41. 这是一张我们全家人的照片。
________ ________ a pht ________ my family.
【答案】 ①. This ②. is ③. f
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，此处用指示代词this“这”，位于句首首字母应大写；be动词应用第三人称单数is“是”；a pht f表示“一张……的照片”。故填This；is；f。
42. 那些是我哥哥的英语书。
________ ________ my brther’s English bks.
【答案】 ①. Thse ②. are
【解析】
【详解】那些：thse，句子用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填Thse；are。
43. My family d the husewrk every day. S ur huse is always c________ and t________.
【答案】 ①. (c)lean ②. (t)idy
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的家人每天都做家务。所以我们的房子总是干净整洁。根据“My family d the husewrk every day”可知因为每天做家务，所以房子很干净整洁，clean“干净的”，tidy“整洁的”。故填(c)lean；(t)idy。
八、文段表达（10分）
56．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
题目①
44. 假如你是红星中学七年级一班学生李华，你们学校英语俱乐部计划举办一次以“认识彼此，增进了解”为主题的交流活动。请用英文写一篇发言稿，说说你的基本信息（如姓名、年龄、联系方式等）， 以及你想让大家了解的其他方面。
提示词语： name, family, hbby, friendly, hpe
提示问题： ● Wh are yu?
● What ther things d yu want t tell thers?
Hell, everyne. I am happy t intrduce myself t yu. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne. I am happy t intrduce myself t yu.
My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years ld. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. My phne number is 586-9875. There are fur peple in my family. My favurite clurs are green and range. I like reading stry bks because they are interesting. I als like sprts. Swimming is my favurite and I’m gd at it. I ften g swimming with my friends after schl. I hpe we can be gd friends and play tgether.
That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息；
第二步，介绍自己的爱好；
第三步，表达期许。
[亮点词汇]
①like ding sth.喜欢做某事
②be gd at擅长
[高分句型]
①There are fur peple in my family.（there be句型）
②I like reading stry bks because they are interesting.（because引导的原因状语从句）
题目②
45. 假如你是红星中学七年级一班学生李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我最喜欢的一个房间”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最喜欢的房间，以及你喜欢它的原因。
提示词语： desk, under, relax, quiet, happy
提示问题： ●What’s yur favrite rm?
● Why d yu like the rm?
My favrite rm is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My favrite rm is my bedrm. My bedrm is very simple but warm. My bedrm’s clr is white. At first, I dn’t like it, but nw think it is cmfrtable fr nt t much clr. There is a small bed, a desk, a bkshelf and a wardrbe in the rm. It is very simple, right? But n the bed there are a lt f lvely dlls n my bed. There are teddy bear, Mickey Muse, dlls and s n. I lve the mst is the bkshelf. On the shelf, there are different kinds f bks. All f them are my favrite. Seeing the lvely dlls and wnderful bks, I can have gd dreams every night. I lve my bedrm.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的。给出最爱的房间是哪个；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“原因、房间细节”等方面具体叙述；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①very simple but warm非常简单但是温暖
②different kinds f bks各种各样的书
[高分句型]
①At first, I dn’t like it, but nw think it is cmfrtable fr nt t much clr. （宾语从句）
②There is a small bed, a desk, a bkshelf and a wardrbe in the rm. （There be结构）
A. handsme B. many kinds f C. play ftball
D. put up E. in frnt f F. similar
____24____
A. My mum is Betty. She’s 45 and she’s a music teacher. The vilins in ur huse are all hers!
____25____
B. My dad is David. He’s 46 and he’s a plice fficer. He likes running. He’s cl.
____26____
C Alice is my little sister. She’s fur years ld. She’s cute. She likes her teddy bear.
____27____
D. Cathy is my grandma and she’s 72. She’s kind. She likes making cakes, but she ften burns them!