广东省深圳市华附集团校2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷
展开这是一份广东省深圳市华附集团校2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了考试结束,请将答题卡交回等内容,欢迎下载使用。
命题:(坪地中学 贝茜) 审题:(同心实验 许晶)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分75分,考试时间70分钟。
2.答题前,请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
3.本卷试题,考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔,按作答题目的序号,写在答题卡相应位置。
5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
1.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Dads have Father's Day. Mms have Mther's Day. Kids have Children's Day. But,d ur 1 have a special hliday? Yes,they d!
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar (农历).As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund
2 the wrd fr lng, peple take the festival t shw their wishes f lng life fr elderly peple.
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第1页(共8页)
There are many 3 fr this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will live much 4 . They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)and wear a plant called zhuyu t make peple 5 the special day.Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are thught t be clean plants that can clean huses and cure diseases. But the custm f carrying a dgwd spray(山茱萸喷雾)during the Duble Ninth Festival is slwly 6 and many peple in the cities, d nt even knw what a dgwd spray lks like. 7 elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example,when there are several guests at the table; the hst usually intrduces 8 frm the ldest t the yungest.On a
9 . subway r bus, yunger peple always ffer their seats t elderly peple.
It is a traditinal virtue(英德)in China t lve elderly peple 10 the elderly peple are usually have mre knwledge and experience than the yung peple. Besides, t lve the elderly peple is t lve yurself tmrrw.
( ) B.grandparents C.friends D.relatives
( ) B.f C.as D.t
( ) B.presents C.expectatins D.inventins
( ) luckily B.mre easily C.better D.lnger
( ) B.calculate C.prtect D.spend
( ) ut B.depending n C.finding ut D.cmparing with
( ) B.Encuraging C.Intrducing D.Lving
( ) B.us C.them D.her
( ) B.crwded C.special D.clean
( ) B.90 C.but D.and
11.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Here are sme encyclpedias fr yu t read in ur nline library.
The Clumbia Encyclpedia (Sixth Editin): An English-language dictinary cntaining mre than 51,000 tpics, the Clumbia Encyclpedia prvides trusted facts and infrmatin. Mre than 200peple make great effrts fr depth and accuracy (精确) f the encyclpedia. Its tpics are cmplete and clear.
Medical encyclpedias: Online medical encyclpedias are fr dctrs, educatrs and students. The library f free medical encyclpedias cntains a variety f trusted facts that cver medical cnditins, medicals symptms(症状),and medical causes f health-related prblems.
Cmputer encyclpedias: Our nline library f cmputer encyclpedias is very useful whether yu're lking fr in-depth research r just learning abut cmputer technlgy. The cmputer encyclpedias include tpics like cmputer science, cmputer science and engineering, and cmputer science and technlgy.
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第2页(共8页)
Science encyclpedias: Our nline library f science encyclpedias cvers a variety f tpics frm bilgy,psychlgy, and chemistry t religin and science discveries. Our nline science encyclpediasfr kids are a big help fr schl research prjects and science experiments.
( )11.Hw many kinds f encyclpedias are mentined?
A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five. D.Six.
( )12.Medical encyclpedias are fr the fllw EXCEPT
A Dctrs B.educatrs C.scientists D.students
( )13.Maria is a student and she wants t learn smething abut cmputer science. Which f the fllwing can she chse?
A.The Clumbia encyclpedias. B.Cmputer encyclpedias.
C.Medical encyclpedias. D.Science encyclpedias.
( )14.The underlined wrd "cvers"mean“ ”in English.
A.Includes B.pens C.turns D.finds
( )15.Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A.A magazine. B.A schl website. C.A strybk. D.A diary.
B
Pincchi had a fever. The Fairy tk a glass f water with medicine and said lvingly t Pincchi, “Drink this, and yu'll be up and well."
Pincchi lked at the glass wrriedly and said, "I'd rather die than drink that awful medicine.”
At that mment the dr f the rm flew pen and came in fur Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black cffin(棺材)n their shulders.
"What d yu want?” asked Pincchi.
"We have cme fr yu," said the largest Rabbit.
“Oh,Fairy,my Fairy," the Pincchi cried ut. "Give me that glass! Quick, please! I dn't want t die!" And hlding the glass with his tw hands he swallwed(吞下)the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had t leave.
After that, the Fairy added,“Pincchi,tell me hw yu were in the hands f the rbbers(盗贼)last time.”
"I had five gld pieces t give t my Father, but n the way I met tw rbbers. They tied my neck with a rpe and hung me t a tree." said Pincchi.
“Where are the gld pieces nw?" the Fairy asked.
"I lst them," answered Pincchi. As he spke, his nse became at least tw inches lnger.
“And where did yu lse them?"
"In the wd nearby." At this secnd lie his nse grew a few mre inches.
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第3页(共8页)
“If yu lst them in the nearby wd," said the Fairy,"we'll lk fr them and find them.""Ah, nw I remember," replied Pincchi, "I did nt lse the gld pieces, but I swallwed them."
At this third lie, his nse became lnger than ever.The Fairy sat lking at him and laughing.
"Why d yu laugh?" Pincchi asked her, wrried nw at the sight f his grwing nse.
“I am laughing at yur lies."
"Hw d yu knw I am lying?"
"Lies, my by, are knwn in a mment. There are tw kinds f lies, lies with shrt legs and lies with lng nses. Yurs, just nw, happen t have lng nses."
(Adapted frm The Adventures f Pincchi)
( )16.Hw did the Fairy make Pincchi drink medicine?
A. By telling him with lvely wrds. B.By rdering him with n excuses.
C.By explaining the usage f the medicine. D By shwing fur rabbits with a cffin.
( )17.Why did Pincchi tell lies t the Fairy?
Because he didn't trust the Fairy
B.Because he didn't want t lse the gld.
Because he was afraid f the rbbers.
D.Because he lst the gld pieces.
( )18.What's the crrect rder accrding t the text?
①Pincchi's nse grew lnger.
②Pincchi tld lies t the Fairy.
③The Fairy laughed at Pincchi's nse.
④The Fairy asked Pincchi abut the rbbers.
A.①②④③ B.②①③④ C.④②①③ D.④③①②
( )19.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Pincchi accrding t the text?
A.Implite and friendly. B.Smart and kind.
C. Caring and understanding. D.Fearful and dishnest.
( )20.What might happen next?
A. Pincchi wuldn't lie t thers any mre.
B. Pincchi's legs wuld becme shrter t.
C. Pincchi wuldn't give the mney t the Fairy.
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第4页(共8页)
D. Pincchi's nse wuld becme lnger and lnger.C
The wrks days, nights, and weekends in the tulip,fields in the Netherlands and never feels tired.Hw is this pssible? The is an AI rbt that lks f sick flwers each spring.
The wrk stps viruses(病毒)frm spreading amng the plants. The rbt lks fr trubled tulip bulbs(鳞茎) and kills them if necessary. They are remved (去除) frm the healthy nes,in a prcessing center after the harvest.
There are 45 rbts like The wrking in the tulip fields f the Netherlands. Their jb becmes imprtant as the winter turns t spring and the busiest seasn nears. Peple cme frm arund the wrld t see the clrful flwers.
This is the secnd seasn that Allan Visser has used a rbt. He said it is very cstly-the same as sprts car-abut $200,000. In the past, knwledgeable farmers wuld walk the fields lking fr tulips that shwed signs f sickness."I prefer t have the rbt because a sprts car desn't take ut thesick tulips frm ur field," he said "Yeah, it is expensive, but there are fewer and fewer peple wh can really see the sick tulips.
Erik de Jng, the manager f the cmpany that makes the rbts, said all f the knwledge they use in the cmputer prgram cmes frm tulip farmers---farmers like The van der Vurt. He is the farmer after whm the rbt is named.
Van der Vurt retired(退休)after 52 years f lking fr sick flwers in his fields."It's fantastic"he said,"It sees just as much as I see."
( )21. What is the writer's purpse f asking the questin in Paragraph 1?
A. T bring up the tpic. B.T ask fr help
C T lk fr an answer. D.T give an pinin
( )22.What des Allan think f the rbt?
A.Careful. B.Helpful. C.Friendly. D.Busy.
( )23.What is The named after?
A.A car. B.A plant. C.A place. D.A persn
( )24.What d we knw abut the rbt?
A.It can save sick tulips. B.It will retire after wrking fr 52 years.
C. It csts as much as a sprts car. D. It des better wrk than tulip farmers.
( )25.The best title fr the passage can be.
A. The Cstly Sprts Car in Tulip Fields
B.Tulip Farmers and Their Knwledge
C.AI Rbt The in Tulip Fields
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第5页(共8页)
D.The Busy Seasn f Tulips in Netherlands第二节 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A. It cnnects yur brain t a cmputer.
B.Talk thrugh thinking.
C. It sn helps them cheer up.
D. Many peple can't draw very well r make music.
E.Sn their character jumps in the game.
F.Mve yur muse.
Have yu heard f the "happy switch"? If peple have illnesses like depressin(沮丧),dctrs can put a"happy switch" in their heads. 26
A hspital has tested the switch n 26 patients since 2020. Up t nw, it has helped cut dwn a patient's sad feelings by 60 percent, the hspital said.
In fact, the "happy switch" is a kind f Brain-Cmputer Interface (BCI,脑机接).It wrks like a bridge. 27 Sme BCIs can affect peple's brain activities. Sme can let peple cntrl the cmputer with their thughts. Because f the gd use f BCI, in the future, they will help peple in mre ways.
Play games.
BCI can help peple play cmputer games withut using their hands. They can think f the wrd "jump". 28
Make life easier.
Imagine yur brain is cnnected t the "cmputer" f yur hme. Wuldn't it be great t turn ff lights befre ging t bed just by thinking abut it?
29
When tw peple are cnnected t a cmputer at the same time, they can chat withut saying a wrd r typing.
Create art.
30 Dn't wrry.BCI can help yu turn thughts int art.
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)-
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六项课外活动。请根据Paul、Helen、Millie、Kevin、Emma五个人的情况,帮助他们选出他们最可能感兴趣的活动,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. Big Wild Walk
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第6页(共8页)
Big Wild Walk gives yu a way t find u wild spaces. In this activity, yu need t walk three kilmetres a day.Get ready t cunt(数)yur steps r recrd yur walks.B. Cramvice
Cram Grup will have a writing cmpetitin(竞赛)called Cramvice fr yung peple t dream abut life. Yu can write a shrt stry abut yur dream life t take part in it.
C. Chinese painting Class
Yu can learn hw t paint a bird, flwer, r peple with brushes. We will prvide the tls and paper fr yu. We have bth day and night lessns.
Creative Earth Art Cmpetitin
In the cmpetitin, children shuld paint r draw a picture abut the Earth in the future. We hpe
peple can help save the Earth when they see the pictures.
The Pny Club
Are yu interested in hrses? The Pny Club teaches yu hw t ride hrses. It als trains yu t take
care f hrses.
F.Martin Huse Shps
Yu can give yur ld things t us. After we sell them, we’ll give the mney t pr children's families. Or yu can help us sell the things fr the children in need.
( )31. Paul likes animals. He wants t learn hw t lk after them.
( )32. Helen is lking fr a way t ask thers t care fr the Earth.
( )33. Millie is helpful. She wuld like t d smething t help thers.
( )34. Kevin wants t g ut fr exercise every day.
( )35. Emma's dream is t be a writer. She needs sme writing practice.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Qian Xuesen was a pineer in the develpment f China's aerspace(航空航天)science and technlgy.He was called the “father f China's aerspace"and “king f rckets". He was als ne f the mst famus 36 ,(scientist) in the wrld.
Qian was brn in Shanghai 37 11 December 1911.After graduating frm Shanghai Jia Tng University, he went t America fr 38 (far) study. After this, he spent many years 39
teach) and ding research wrk at universities in the USA. And he made excellent achievements in America.40 ,his heart was always with his mtherland. In 1955, he finally returned t China with his family.
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第7页(共8页)
After returning t China, Qian led his team t vercme a series f difficulties and achieved many histric achievements. Qian wrked with 41 (thusand) f ther scientists n China's "twbmbs,ne star" nuclear prgram(“两弹一星”核项目).They created the atm bmb(原子弹)and later the hydrgen bmb(氢弹)42 (success). They managed t cmplete this prject in the fastest time in histry.
Qian devted 43 (he) whle life t China's aerspace industry. He wanted t use his knwledge 44 (build) a strnger China. He ften says that science 45 (have) n bundaries(边界),but scientists have their mtherlands.
IV.书面表达(15分)
随着社会的进步,手机使用越来越广泛。最近,你班就使用智能手机的情况展开了一次调查(全班50人),调查结果如下图。请你结合调查数据,以Smartphne,Tl r Ty?为题,写一篇发言稿在班会课上进行汇报。
内容:
1.描述调查内容,可适当增加细节;
2.你对使用手机的看法(至少两条);
3.合理使用手机的建议(至少两条);
要求:
1.80 词左右(给出部分不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.条理清晰,语句通顺连贯,书写规范;
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:刷抖音 brush Tiktk 看短视频 watch shrt vides影响 influence
Dear classmates,
Tday, I'd like t talk abut an imprtant tpic: "Smartphne, Tl r Ty?"
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题八年级英语 第8页(共8页)
Thanks a lt fr yur listening!
华附集团校2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研试题
八年级 英语 答案
选择题
Ⅰ. 完形填空
1-5: BCADA 6-10:ADCBA
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
11-15:BCBAB 16-20:DBCDA 21-25:ABDCC
阅读还原
26-30:CAEBD
信息匹配
31-35: EDFAB
非选择题
Ⅲ.: 语法填空
36. scientists 37. n 38. further 39. teaching 40. Hwever
41. thusands 42. successfully 43. his
44. t build 45. has
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