新疆伊犁州直和兵团第四师、第七师高中2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中学业监测英语试题

这是一份新疆伊犁州直和兵团第四师、第七师高中2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中学业监测英语试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了5 hur等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前作将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一道。
1. What will James d tmrrw?
A. Watch a TV prgram. B. Give a talk. C. Write a reprt.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speaker?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patent.
3. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Check the cancellatin this afternn.
B. Visit the restaurant tmrrw.
C. Phne the next day.
4. What is the wman’s main reasn fr ging ut?
A. T visit a friend. B. T mail a package.C. T buy milk and eggs.
5. Hw did the man get the e reader?
A. He dwnladed the app.B. He updated his ld tablet.C. He bught the e-reader device.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题：听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。
6. What leads Alex t rder takeut?
A. Lack f time.B. Special weekend plans.C. Time-cnsuming cking.
7. Hw lng des it take Alex t ck a meal at least?
A. 0.5 hur.B. 1 hur.C. 2 hurs.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher.B. Prgrammer and reviewer.C. Salespersn and custmer.
9. What will the man prbably d?
A. Pst cmments under a blg.B. Write abut his teacher in a blg.C. Uplad curse features t a blg.
听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12题。
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice.B. At hme.C. At a restaurant.
11. What will the speakers d tmrrw evening?
A. G t a cncert.B. Visit a friend.C. Wrk extra hurs.
12. Wh is Alice ging t call?
A. Mike.B. Jan.C. Catherine.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。
13. Why des the wman meet the man?
A. T lk at an apartment.B. T deliver sme furniture.C. T have a meal tgether.
14. What des the wman like abut the carpet?
A. Its clr.B. Its design.C. Its quality.
15. What des the man say abut the kitchen?
A. It’s a gd size.B. It’s newly painted.C. It’s well equipped.
16. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. G dwntwn.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A. Mvie fans.B. News reprters.C. Cllege students.
18. When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Befre he left his hmetwn.B. After he came t America.C. When he was 15 years ld.
19. Hw des the speaker feel abut his teacher?
A. He’s prud.B. He’s sympathetic.C. He’s grateful.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Hw educatin shaped his life.B. Hw his language skills imprved.C. Hw he managed his business well.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Starting high schl can be difficult.
Everyne is nervus and nbdy knws where t g fr classes. Thinking abut making new friends might make yu feel nervus, t. But dn’t wrry. Yu are nt alne. Yu are ging t schl with a grup f students wh are als yur age, and we have several tips t share.
Frget yur fear and just talk t smene. It might be easier said than dne, but try t take a deep breath and vice. Dn’t be afraid t apprach peple. Intrduce yurself and start a cnversatin abut smething yu have in cmmn. Sit in the middle f the classrm with as many new friends arund yu as pssible.
Jin clubs.
Jin after-schl activities that interest yu and make friends in the club. If yu dn’t jin anything, yu will be just ging t class and then ging hme. Being in a club frces yu t be mre scial.
Stay clean.
N ne likes a bad smell that culd knck smene ver. Shwer every day, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair. Try t make yurself lk neat, whatever yu wear.
Be respectful f peple’s differences.
Everyne has his r her wn pinin abut the wrld and everyne believes in different things. It’s a gd thing t have friends with different pinins because yu can each share yur wn.
We hpe these tips can help yu. The Student Unin is always ready t ffer help. And yu are welcme t jin us!
21. What is ne suggestin fr vercming nervusness and making friends in high schl?
A. Calm dwn and have a talk actively.B. Stay silent in class t avid attentin.
C. Avid talking t anyne n the first day.D. Only interact with yur previus schlmates.
22. What is the main purpse f jining clubs in high schl, accrding t the article?
A. T imprve persnal value.B. T imprve scial interactin.
C. T d well in academic studies.D. T have a reasn t leave schl early.
23. Accrding t the article, why is it beneficial t have friends with different pinins?
A. It makes yu mre ppular.B. It helps yu win arguments.
C. It prmtes exchange f ideas.D. It prevents arguments.
B
It’s a warm summer afternn. Yu’ re cking up the catch f the day ver a campfire. Suddenly, a few raindrps fall n yur arms, and befre yu knw it, the sky pens up. Then yu hear what sunds like thunder in the distance. What shuld yu d? Yur tent is clse by and wuld ffer shelter (庇护) frm the puring rain. There’s a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes dwn the path. And then yu remember that yur car is parked dwn the rad. What’s yur safest chice t make sure yu and yur family members are safe?
It’s a cmmn questin fr many hikers and campers, especially when they are camping during summer mnths. Heading t yur car is almst always the safest chice. On the ne hand, yur tent and a picnic shelter will keep yu dry, but they ffer little r n prtectin against lightning. Yur car, n the ther hand, will keep yu dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes. Prtecting yurself against pssible lightning strikes is very imprtant; lightening kills an average f 62 peple in the US each year. If yu keep all f the windws and drs clsed in yur car, yu’ll be able t return t yur campsite safely.
Of curse, if yu’re ging backpacking (背包旅行), nt car camping, and yu’re deep in the wds, yur car wn’t be a gd chice. S, what shuld yu d if yur car is far away and there’s n ther safe shelter nearby? First, yu’ ll have t make sure that tree branches r ther bjects dn’t fall n yu r yur campsite. Then yu’ll have t get in a safe psitin t avid lightning, r flash fld cnditins. What else shuld yu d?
24. T avid lightning in a strm, yu’d better ________.
A. g int yur tent quickly
B. ck up the catch f the day ver a campfire
C. run int a campsite picnic shelter at nce
D. get int yur car and return t yur campsite later.
25. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Yung peple like backpacking best.
B. Lightning is dangerus fr campers.
C. Car camping is a gd chice fr deep wds.
D. Camping during summer is very ppular.
26. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. It is imprtant t learn t prtect yurself when camping.
B. Backpacking is nt a gd chice fr campers.
C. Peple shuld never camp deep in the wds.
D. Peple shuld nt g camping alne.
27. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The meaning f camping.B. Hw t live thrugh a strm when camping.
C. Hw t travel safely.D. Car camping is the safest.
C
Brazil sprts are ut f cntrl! Brazil may be ne f the mst sprts-crazy cuntries in the wrld. Whether yu are int watching r playing, Brazil sprts have a lt t ffer everyne.
Ftball in Brazil is mre than a sprt. It’s a way f life. Ftball is ppular in Brazil fr several reasns. One reasn is that it is fast paced and fun t watch. This is the reasn why the Wrld Cup Sccer is the mst watched sprts event in the wrld aside frm the Summer Olympics. Als, yu dn’t need anything t play sccer except fr smething t kick, and a big area in which t play. Few will argue if yu say that Brazil leads the wrld in ftball. N natin has wn as many wrld cups as Brazil.
Vlleyball is a clse secnd in Brazil sprts. In the wrld f internatinal vlleyball, Brazil wins many champinships f all kinds, including indr and beach vlleyball. Brazil has nearly 5,000 miles f castline. If yu g t a beach in Brazil, there will always be a vlleyball game ging n smewhere, and usually tw r three.
Ftvlley was created in Brazil in the 1960s. It is a mix f ftball and vlleyball, where the players must use their feet and head t get the ball ver the net and int the ppnents’ curt, and is als played in sand. It is ne f the mst ppular beach sprts in Brazil.
Swimming, tennis, rugby, bxing, jud, sailing, glf, surfing, and handball are all greatly ppular in Brazil.
28. We infer that this passage was written t ________.
A. explain why ftball is s ppular in Brazil
B. encurage us t d sprts as peple in Brazil d
C. tell us the histry f several sprts in Brazil
D. intrduce several very ppular sprts in Brazil
29. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?
A. Sprts are extremely ppular in Brazil.
B. All kinds f sprts are played in Brazil.
C. Brazil athletes are ut f cntrl.
D. Brazil athletes are nt well educated.
30. Frm Paragraph 2, we learn mst peple believe that ________.
A. ftball is the mst ppular sprt in every cuntry
B. peple dn’t need anything t play sccer
C. Brazil has wn every Wrld Cup Sccer
D. Brazil leads the wrld in ftball
31. Accrding t the writer, what is the secnd mst ppular sprt in Brazil?
A. Ftball.B. Vlleyball.C. Ftvlley.D. Tennis.
D
Brazil and Argentina are preparing a jint turism prmtin prgram in China t attract mre visitrs frm the Asian giant, fficial surces annunced Wednesday.
As the largest and secnd largest cuntries in Suth America, Brazil and Argentina are wrking tgether in turism. Recently, the president f the Brazilian turism institute, Embratur, Vinicius Lummertz, and the Argentinean turism minister, Gustav Sants, met in Lndn n Wednesday during the Wrld Travel Market in Lndn.
They decided t carry ut a jint prmtin tur in the Chinese cities f Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu amng thers, Embratur said in a statement. The gvernments f Brazil and Argentina have been trying t reach an agreement fr tw years n a jint turism prmtin effrt in China.
“The Chinese market is very large and is grwing. We have the prblem f distance, but the jint initiative (计划) makes everything easier, with lwer csts and simplified rganizatins. Frm the start, we and Argentina have cnsidered that, since Asian and American travellers t Eurpe visit tw r mre cuntries, why nt ffer the same in Suth America,” cmmented Lummertz.
Sants added that “while they have the Great Wall, ne f the wnders f the wrld, we have the Iguazu Waterfalls, anther marvel. We are brthers thrugh this and we need t bring ur peple tgether, and prmte all this mre.” Sants als asked t the Brazilian gvernment t adpt“a mre flexible plicy in terms f the visa demands fr China turists.”
Embratur said that China accunts fr mre internatinal travellers than any ther cuntry, with 130 millin Chinese citizens travelling abrad last year, but with nly arund 60,000 visiting Brazil.
32. What is prbably the biggest barrier fr Chinese t visit Brazil and Argentina?
A. There is nthing interesting there.B. They are far t reach and it may cst mre.
C. Their visas are hard t get.D. Chinese peple dn’t like t g travelling.
33. What can we infer abut Brazil and Argentina?
A. They are the farthest cuntries frm China.B. There are less turist attractins there.
C. The custms there are hard t get used t.D. They are cperating t attract Chinese visitrs.
34. What can the gvernment d fr the jint prgram?
A. Offer flexible plicy.B. Encurage peple t travel t China.
C. Build mre wnders f the wrld.D. Prmte it in mre cuntries.
35. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A reprt.B. A gegraphy textbk.C. A piece f nline news.D. A bk review.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The hlidays can be a difficult time t stay n track with yur fitness gals. 36 . Even the mst disciplined peple can find it difficult t stick t their fitness rutines during the hliday seasn. Here are sme expert-recmmended tips that can help yu stay n track.
37 .
Planning is the best way t make sure yu dn’t lse track f yur gals. Plan yur wrks fr the week and mark them in yur schedule t assure they are part f yur day.
Exercise early.
38 . Make sure wrks are in the mrning and yu’ ll set yurself up fr a prductive day. Then yu can enjy hliday activities and time with family withut wrrying abut when yu’ ll have time t exercise.
Keep mving.
Research shws that getting up fr just five minutes every 30 t 60 minutes and perfrming light activities reduces the risk f heart disease risk factrs. Small effrts t get mving can help yur verall health during the hlidays. In additin t staying active, try t avid sitting fr lng perids f time, such as when watching ftball games r eating. 39 .
Think ut f the bx.
The hlidays are busy, but d yur best t avid the“all r nthing” mentality when it cmes t physical activity. 40 — like taking a family walk arund the neighbrhd befre pening Christmas presents.
A. Plan ahead
B. Plan ut yur rute befre yu g
C. Exercising in the mrning is ne f the biggest tips
D. Remember: t much sitting is harmful t yur health
E. Yur schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebratins
F. Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair
G. Rather than skipping the gym altgether, make time fr a quick wrkut
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenna had graduated frm middle schl and was ready fr new 41 in high schl.
42 , high schl was different. In the first week, Jenna tried ut fr a cheerleading team. She 43 very excellent girls, and she knew it wuld be difficult fr her t be chsen. Tw hurs later, the judge(裁判) 44 a list f the girls fr the secnd try-ut. Her name wasn’t n the list. Feeling 45 , she walked hme carrying her schlbag full f hmewrk.
46 hme, she started with math. She had always been a gd math student, but nw she was 47 . She mved n t English and histry and was 48 t find that she didn’t have any truble with thse subjects. Feeling better, she decided nt t 49 math fr the time being.
The next day in 50 class, Jenna spent mst f her time wrking ut the prblems that had given her s much 51 . By the end f class, she finally gt the answers. As she gathered (收拢) her bks, Jenna 52 she’d cntinue t try t fit in at her new schl. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had t 53 . High schl was just as her mm had said, “Yu will feel like a small fish in a big pnd 54 a big fish in a small pnd. The challenge is t becme the 55 fish yu can be.”
41. A. cursesB. decisinsC. challengesD. exercises
42. A. SB. HweverC. TherefreD. Besides
43. A. fughtB. cnnectedC. beatD. encuraged
44. A. prnuncedB. frgtC. sawD. heard
45. A. strangeB. happyC. sadD. lnely
46. A. ArrivingB. GingC. StayingD. Leaving
47. A. strugglingB. imprvingC. wrkingD. cntinuing
48. A. anxiusB. disappintedC. scaredD. relaxed
49. A. wrk withB. prepare frC. wrry abutD. give up
50. A. physicsB. histryC. EnglishD. math
51. A. pleasureB. hpeC. trubleD. curage
52. A. decidedB. acceptedC. refusedD. felt
53. A. swimB. tryC. askD. travel
54. A. in exchange frB. in case fC. in terms fD. instead f
55. A. thinnestB. smallestC. bestD. gentlest
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
During the teenage years, many yung peple can at times be difficult t talk t. They ften seem 56 (dislike) being questined. They may be 57 (willing) t talk abut their wrk in schl. This is a nrmal 58 (develp) at this age, thugh it can be very hard fr parents t understand. It is part f 59 (becme) independent. They try t be adults while they are still grwing up. Yung peple are usually mre willing t talk if they believe that questins 60 (ask) ut f real interest and nt because peple are trying t check up n them.
Parents shuld d their best t talk t their sns and daughters 61 their schlwrk and future plans 62 shuld nt push them t talk if they dn’t want t. As they try t be adults, 63 (teenager) may experiment with drugs, alchl r smking, s parents shuld 64 (careful) watch fr any sign f unusual behavir 65 may be cnnected with these and get help if necessary.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
从所给的17个短语中选择恰当的短语填空，且需使用所选短语的正确形式，其中有两个短语是多余的。
66. Vlunteering in the cmmunity can ________ in peple’s lives.
67. Fr ur next family trip, we’ re thinking abut a peaceful huse in the muntains ________ a nisy city htel.
68. The teacher asked the students t ________ carefully during the lecture.
69. T ________ a strng team, we need t find members with different skills and a shared gal.
70. The new sftware lets users ________ their wrk schedule, giving them mre chices and cntrl.
71. After graduatin, she intends t ________ graduate schl t cntinue her envirnmental science studies.
72. I am thinking f ________ fr a yga curse.
73. T stay fit, she tries t ________ at least three times a week.
74. When yu get t the htel, please ________ at the frnt desk t get yur rm key.
75. As a team captain, she always tries t ________ fr the rest f her team.
76. The nline class is ________ peple wh want t learn a new language but are busy.
77. Everyne is ________ the cmpany’s summer picnic, where we eat and have fun.
78. At the jb interview, it’s imprtant t dress neatly and act in a way that ________.
79. As the grup leader, he ________ making sure the prject is dne n time and within budget.
80. Despite facing many challenges, he managed t ________ t his gals.
第二节 (满分25分)
81. 假设你是高中学生李华，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你最难忘的一次旅行。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括：
1. 旅行时间、地点；
2. 旅行经过；
3. 旅行感悟。
注意：
1. 词数80左右：
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
伊犁州直和兵团第四师、第七师高中学业水平
2024秋学期高一年级英语第一次质量监测试题
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 BACBC 6-10 AABBC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCA
第二部分 阅读
21-25 ABCDB 26-30 ABDAD 31-35 BBDAC 36-40 EACDF
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41-45 CBAAC 46-50 AADCD 51-55 CABDC
第二节
56. t dislike 57. unwilling 58. develpment 59. becming 60. are asked 61. abut 62. but
63. teenagers 64. carefully 65. which/ that
第四部分 写作
第一节
66. make a difference 67. ther than 68. take ntes 69. make up 70. take cntrl f 71. apply fr
72. signing up 73. wrk ut 74. check in 75. set an example 76. suitable fr
77. lking frward t 78. makes an impressin 79. is respnsible fr 80. make it
第二节
参考作文1
Dear Eric,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu! Yu asked abut my mst memrable trip, and I’d lve t share it with yu.
Last summer, I went t Hangzhu, a beautiful city in China. I visited the West Lake, which is famus fr its amazing scenery. We tk a bat ride n the lake and saw the ltus flwers blming. It was like being in a painting! We als walked thrugh the Su Causeway and appreciated the ancient bridges and twers.
The trip made me realize hw lucky I am t live in such a beautiful cuntry. Every crner f China has its wn stry and beauty. I felt a deeper cnnectin t my culture and histry.
I hpe yu’ve had sme amazing trips t!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考作文2
Dear Eric,
I was thrilled t receive yur letter inquiring abut my mst unfrgettable trip. It was during the summer vacatin f my first year in high schl when I embarked n an extrardinary jurney t the ancient city f Xi’an, China.
The highlight f my trip was visiting the Terractta Army. Standing befre the life-sized statues, each with a unique expressin and psture, I was cmpletely amazed. Their cmplicated details and histrical significance left me in a state f wnder. Mrever, strlling thrugh the ancient city walls at night, illuminated by sft lights, prvided an unbelievable sense f timelessness.
This trip nt nly pened my eyes t new things but als made me value my cuntry’s rich cultural heritage mre. It shws us that even thugh histry desn’t talk, it has a lt t tell us.
Lking frward t hearing abut yur adventures!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
录音底稿和答案详解
第一部分 听力
第一节
Text 1
W: James, yu’ve been watching TV fr the whle evening. What’s n?
M: It’s a science prgram n the rigin f the universe. I’ll give a presentatin n it in my class tmrrw.
Text 2
W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see yu in Prfessr Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?
M: Well, I had a headache, s I called him and asked fr a sick leave.
Text 3
M: Can I reserve a table fr dinner tmrrw night?
W: We’re fully bked tmrrw. But there might be a cancellatin. Yu can call us tmrrw afternn t check.
M: Alright, I’ll d that. Thanks.
Text 4
W: I need t head ut t the pst ffice t mail this package t my friend.
M: While yu’re ut, culd yu pick up sme grceries? We’re ut f milk and eggs.
W: Sure, I’ll swing by the stre.
Text 5
M: Did yu get the new e-reader everyne is talking abut?
W: Yes, I dwnladed the e-reader app n my tablet.
M: I wanted the app t, but my tablet is t ld. I had t buy the physical device.
第二节
Text 6
W: D yu enjy cking, Alex?
M: I d, especially n weekends. If I’m t busy, I just rder takeut.
W: Is cking a time-cnsuming task?
M: Smetimes. A gd meal can take anywhere frm30 minutes t 2 hurs t prepare. I spent 1 hur n yesterday’s dinner.
W: That’s really patient f yu. Yu shuld ck smething fr us smetime.
M: I’d be happy t. Cking fr thers is always enjyable.
Text 7
M: Hw did yu like the new sftware I develped?
W: It’s quite innvative. I’ve added a few cmments t the dcument.
M: Thanks, yur feedback is always helpful fr imprving my prgrams.
W: Oh, it’s my hnr.
M: D yu think it’ll be ppular amng users?
W: I believe it’ll really catch n in the tech cmmunity.
M: I hpe that’s the case.
W: The user interface is particularly impressive. Hw did yu cme up with it?
M: It was inspired by a curse I tk last year.
W: That’s interesting. Is the instructr still teaching?
M: N, she’s mved t research nw.
W: Maybe yu culd feature her in a blg pst.
M: What a gd idea!
Text 8
W: Hi, Mike!
M: Hi, Alice! Nice t see yu. Yu dn’t ften cme here.
W: I usually have fast fd delivered t my ffice. Just came here fr a change tday.
M: The envirnment here is gd, clean and relatively quiet.
W: Yeah. And I heard the fd is tasty. By the way, are yu ging t the cncert tmrrw evening?
M: Yes. Are yu?
W: Yeah. Catherine was suppsed t g with me, but she may have t wrk extra hurs tmrrw. D yu knw anyne wh might like t g?
M: N. But if yu like, I can ask arund. Er, Jan might want t g.
W: Oh yes. She’s a great fan f classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch.
Text 9
W: Hi! I’ve nly just arrived.
M: Oh, gd! Nw, here are the keys. Let’s g in. There are tw apartments. The ne fr rent is n the right. D cme in.
W: Thank yu. I like the carpet. The clr is nice, isn’t it?
M: Yes, and this apartment is in gd cnditin. Here is yur lunge.
W: Where wuld we eat?
M: There is this crner here, r yu can use yur kitchen. Cme and see.
W: The kitchen is quite small.
M: Yes, but it has everything— cker, fridge, even a dishwasher.
W: And there are lts f cupbards.
M: Let me shw yu the bedrms. This is the smaller ne.
W: It’s a gd size, thugh.
M: Nw cme int the ther bedrm. Yu can see the bathrm t.
W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have t ask my friend first and we will cme tgether. I understand it is eight hundred dllars a mnth.
M: Yes, but a few blcks dwntwn wuld be much mre expensive.
W: Well, thank yu. I will be in tuch.
Text 10
Thank yu very much. Thank yu, Dctr Jhnsn. Well, it is really great t be back at university again.
The thing that I wanted t tell yu tday is this: Educatin is imprtant. When I came t the US, I was nly thinking abut being a carpenter. But I culd nt read the newspaper, and I culd nt understand the news n televisin, r mvies, r anything like this. S I entered the city cllege t take English classes fr freign students. I was very prud that I was ging t a cllege. Because n ne in my family ever went t any cllege r t any university. Yu knw, when yu’re fifteen years ld in my cuntry, yu finish schl and then yu learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did. When I was fifteen years ld, I learned hw t be a carpenter. A year later, I came t America. Luckily, I met a very gd teacher wh encuraged me t take sme math classes, business classes, and histry classes. And I became a full-time cllege student. And tday when I lk back, I’m s happy because yu never knw where life will take yu. All f a sudden, I started making mney because I was really gd at math. Yu knw, hw t wrk ut everything with math is s imprtant. This is smething that I learned when I started my wn business, which is ding really well.
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何适应高一的新生活。
21. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Frget yur fear and just talk t smene. It might be easier said than dne, but try t take a deep breath and vice. Dn’t be afraid t apprach peple. Intrduce yurself and start a cnversatin abut smething yu have in cmmn. (忘掉你的恐惧，找个人聊聊天。这可能说起来容易做起来难，但试着深呼吸，大声说出来。不要害怕接近别人。介绍你自己，并开始谈论一些你们的共同点。)”可知，在高中克服紧张和交朋友的一个建议是冷静下来，积极地谈一谈。故选A。
22. B [解析]推理判断题。根据Jin clubs. 部分的“Being in a club frces yu t be mre scial. (参加俱乐部会迫使你更善于交际。) ”可知，参加高中社团的主要目的是改善社交互动。故选B。
23. C [解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s a gd thing t have friends with different pinins because yu can each share yur wn. (有不同观点的朋友是件好事，因为你们可以分享自己的观点。) ”可知，有不同意见的朋友是有益的是因为它促进了思想的交流。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了在露营时遇到暴风雨，尤其是有雷暴的情况下，如何保证安全。文章首先描述了一个具体的场景，然后提出在大多数情况下，尤其是车露营时，最安全的选择是躲进车里。文章进一步指出，如果是在深林中背包旅行，且附近没有安全遮蔽所，那么需要采取其他措施来保证安全。最后，文章强调了学习如何在露营时保护自己的重要性。
24. D [解析]根据第二段中的“Heading t yur car is almst always the safest chice.”和“Yur tent and a picnic shelter will keep yu dry, but they ffer little r n prtectin against lightning.”可知，最安全的做法是躲进车里。因此，答案为D。
25. B [解析]第二段中提到“lightning kills an average f62 peple in the US each year”, 这表明闪电对露营者来说是非常危险的。因此，答案为B。
26. A [解析]最后一段中提到“yu’ll have t make sure that tree branches r ther bjects dn’t fall n yu r yur campsite”和“Then yu’ll have t get in a safe psitin t avid lightning, r flash fld cnditins”, 这表明在露营时，学会如何保护自己是非常重要的。因此，答案为A。
27. B [解析]整篇文章都在讨论在露营时如何安全度过暴风雨，尤其是在有雷暴的情况下。因此，答案为B。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了巴西的运动，足球很受欢迎，排球是第二个受欢迎的，巴西赢得了很多奖项，Ftvlley是一项混合了足球和排球的运动，也是巴西最受欢迎的沙滩运动之一。还有其他的运动。
28. D [解析]根据文章的主要内容，尤其第二段的“Ftball in Brazil is mre than a sprt. (在巴西，足球不仅仅是一项运动)”, 第三段的“Vlleyball is a clse secnd in Brazil sprts. (排球在巴西排名第二)”, 第四段的“Ftvlley was created in Brazil in the 1960s. (Ftvlley于20世纪60年代在巴西诞生) ”和最后一段的“Swimming, tennis, rugby, bxing, jud, sailing, glf, surfing, and handball are all greatly ppular in Brazil. (游泳、网球、橄榄球、拳击、柔道、帆船、高尔夫、冲浪和手球在巴西都很受欢迎) ”可推知，本文的主要目的是介绍巴西的运动。故选D。
29. A [解析]根据第一段中的“Brazil may be ne f the mst sprts-crazy cuntries in the wrld. Whether yu are int watching r playing, Brazil sprts have a lt t ffer everyne.”可知，巴西可能是世界上最热衷于运动的国家之一。无论你喜欢观看还是玩，巴西的体育运动都为每个人提供了很多。由此可知，划线部分是说在巴西运动很受欢迎。故选A。
30. D [解析]根据第二段中的“Few will argue if yu say that Brazil leads the wrld in ftball. N natin has wn as many wrld cups as Brazil.”可知，如果你说巴西在足球方面领先世界，很少有人会争辩。由此推知，巴西的足球引领世界。故选D。
31. B [解析]根据第三段中的“Vlleyball is a clse secnd in Brazil sprts.”可知，排球在巴西体育中排名第二。由此可知，第二个受欢迎的是排球。故选B。
D
【语篇解读】该段文字主要报道了巴西和阿根廷为吸引更多中国游客而进行的合作。文中提到了两国官员在伦敦的会面，以及计划在中国多个城市进行联合旅游推广活动。此外，还讨论了中国市场的重要性、距离问题、成本效益及签证政策等议题。
32. B [解析]A选项 (那里没有什么有趣的东西) 显然是错误的，因为文章中提到伊瓜苏瀑布等自然奇观。B选项 (它们距离遥远且可能成本更高) 是正确的，Lummertz明确指出了距离的问题，并提到联合行动可以降低成本。C选项 (他们的签证很难获得) 虽然文中提到Sants希望签证政策更加灵活，但这并不是主要障碍。D选项 (中国人不喜欢旅行) 与实际情况不符，因为文中提到中国是世界上最大的国际旅行者来源国。
33. D [解析]A选项 (它们是中国最远的国家) 没有证据支持，文章并未提及这一点。B选项 (那里的旅游景点较少) 也是错误的，文中强调了这些地方有吸引人的景点。C选项 (那里的风俗难以适应) 未被提及。D选项 (他们正在合作以吸引中国游客) 正确，整篇文章都在讲述这个主题。
34. A [解析]A选项 (提供灵活的政策) 是正确的，特别是针对签证要求方面，这是Sants所建议的。B选项 (鼓励人们前往中国) 不符合文章内容，重点在于吸引中国游客前往南美。C选项 (建造更多世界奇迹) 不切实际，也非文中讨论的重点。D选项 (在更多国家进行推广) 不是文中所述的具体措施。
35. C [解析]A选项 (报告) 虽有可能，但通常指的是更正式或学术性的文件。B选项 (地理教科书) 不太可能，因为这类教材不会包含如此具体的时事信息。C选项 (一篇在线新闻) 最为合适，这种类型的短文常见于网络媒体，用来及时报道最新事件。D选项 (书评) 显然不符合文本内容。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了就算在假期很难坚持自己健身计划时，也能帮助自己保持状态的四个方法。
36. E [解析]前文提到“The hlidays can be a difficult time t stay n track with yur fitness gals. (假期可能是一段很难坚持健身目标的时间。) ”以及后文提到“Even the mst disciplined peple can find it difficult t stick t their fitness rutines during the hliday seasn. (即使是最自律的人也很难在假期坚持自己的健身计划。) ”。由此判断，该段提到在假期期间坚持健身计划很难，E项“Yur schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebratins (你的日程表将被家庭聚会和庆祝活动填满。) ”该项提到了假期会因为一些活动而影响自己的健身计划。该项符合文意，起到承上启下的作用。故选E。
37. A [解析]该空处需选择段落小标题。该段提到“Planning is the best way t make sure yu dn’t lse track f yur gals. (计划是确保你不会迷失目标的最好方法。) ”该段提到如果做好计划的话就可以保证假期内能够正常进行健身锻炼。A项“Plan ahead” (提前计划) 该项提到了提前做好计划，引出后文中提前做好计划的好处。该项符合文意，起到承上启下的作用。故选A。
38. C [解析]该段小标题提到“Exercise early” (早点锻炼) 以及后文提到“Make sure wrks are in the mrning and yu’ll set yurself up fr a prductive day. (确保在早上锻炼，这样你就会为高效的一天做好准备。) ”由此判断，该段提到了在早上锻炼的好处，因此该段段首句应该提到早上锻炼是非常重要的。C项“Exercising in the mrning is ne f the biggest tips (早上锻炼是最重要的建议之一。) ”该项提到了早上锻炼是这几项建议中最重要的。该项符合文意，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。
39. D [解析]前文提到“In additin t staying active, try t avid sitting fr lng perids f time, such as when watching ftball games r eating. (除了保持活跃，尽量避免长时间坐着，比如在看足球比赛或吃饭的时候。) ”该段提到了如果要保持健身计划的话就要避免长期坐着。D项提到“Remember: t much sitting is harmful t yur health” (记住：久坐对你的健康有害。) 该项提到了长时间坐着对于健康的伤害。该项符合文意，起到总结上文的作用。故选D。
40. F [解析]前文提到“The hlidays are busy, but d yur best t avid the “all r nthing” mentality when it cmes t physical activity. (假期是忙碌的，但当涉及到体育锻炼时，你要尽你最大的努力避免“要么全部要么没有”的心态。) ”, 以及后文提到“— like taking a family walk arund the neighbrhd befre pening Christmas presents.” (比如在打开圣诞礼物前全家在附近散步。) 该段提到可以抓住一切机会来进行运动，F项“Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair (创造性地锻炼身体，让体育活动成为一项家庭活动) ”该项提到哪怕只是家庭一起进行的活动也能成为锻炼身体的好机会，同时该项也满足该段小标题“Think ut f the bx (跳出思维定式) ”的段落大意。该项符合文意，起到承上启下的作用。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了刚上高中的詹娜在学习和生活上所遇到的挑战以及她是如何应对这些挑战的。
41. C [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意：詹娜已经中学毕业，准备迎接高中的新挑战。A. curses课程；B. decisins决定；C. challenges挑战；D. exercises锻炼。根据常识以及最后一段中的challenge可知，初中毕业的詹娜准备迎接高中的新挑战，故选C。
42. B [解析]考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，高中是截然不同的。A. S所以；B. Hwever然而；C. Therefre因此；D. Besides况且。上一句“Jenna had graduated frm middle schl and was ready fr new in high schl.”说詹娜已经中学毕业，准备迎接高中的新挑战，空后“high schl was different.”又说高中是截然不同的，前后是转折关系，故选B。
43. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：她和非常优秀的女孩竞争，她知道自己很难被选中。A. fught战斗、与……竞争；B. cnnected连接；C. beat击败；D. encuraged鼓励。根据空后的“and she knew it wuld be difficult fr her t be chsen.”可知，詹娜知道自己很难被选中，这说明她要和非常优秀的女孩竞争，故选A。
44. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：两个小时后，裁判公布了第二次试训的女孩名单。她的名字不在其中。A. prnunced发音、公布；B. frgt忘记；C. saw看见；D. heard听。根据“Her name wasn’t n the list.”可知，詹娜的名字不在其中，这说明裁判公布了第二次试训的女孩名单，故选A。
45. C [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很伤心，背着装满作业的书包走回家。A. strange奇怪的；B. happy开心的；C. sad伤心的；D. lnely孤单的。根据“Her name wasn’t n the list.”可知，詹娜没有进入第二次试训的女孩名单，所以她很伤心，故选C。
46. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家后，她开始做数学作业。A. Arriving到达；B. Ging走、回家；
C. Staying停留、待在某地 ;D. Leaving离开。根据上文“she walked hme carrying her schlbag full f hmewrk”可知，到家后她开始写作业，故选A。
47. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的数学一直很好，但现在她很吃力。A. struggling努力、费力做某事；B. imprving改进；C. wrking工作；D. cntinuing继续。根据上文“She had always been a gd math student”以及表示转折的but可知，她的数学一直很好，但现在她很吃力，故选A。
48. D [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接着，她写英语和历史作业，发现她在这些科目上没有任何问题，这让她感到 放松一些。A. anxius焦虑的；B. disappinted失望的；C. scared害怕的；D. relaxed放松的。根据“she didn’t have any truble with thse subjects”可知，发现她在英语和历史上没有任何问题，这自然会让她感到放松一些，故选D。
49. C [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：感觉好多了，她决定暂时不去担心数学。A. wrk with忙着做；B. prepare fr为……做准备；C. wrry abut担心；D. give up放弃。根据“Feeling better”可知，感觉好多了，她决定暂时不去担心学得比较吃力的数学，故选C。
50. D [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天的数学课上，詹娜把大部分时间都花在了解那些一直困扰她的难题上。A. physics物理；B. histry历史；C. English英语；D. math数学。根据上文“She had always been a gd math student, but nw she was.”可知，以前詹娜的数学一直很好，但现在她很吃力，所以在数学课上，她花了很长时间来解困扰她的数学难题，故选D。
51. C [解析]考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pleasure高兴；B. hpe希望；C. truble麻烦；D. curage勇气。根据上文“She had always been a gd math student, but nw she was.”可知，以前詹娜的数学一直很好，但现在她很吃力，所以数学题给她带来了很大的麻烦，故选C。
52. A [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她收拾书本时，詹娜决定继续努力融入她的新学校。A. decided决定；B. accepted接受；C. refused拒绝；D. felt感觉。根据“she’d cntinue t try t fit in at her new schl.”可知，詹娜决定继续努力融入她的新学校，故选A。
53. B [解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不确定自己是否会成功，但她知道她必须尝试。A. swim游泳；B. try尝试、努力；C. ask问；D. travel旅行。根据“She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but ”可知，她不确定自己是否会成功，但她知道她必须尝试一下，故选B。
54. D [解析]考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：你会觉得自己是大池塘里的一条小鱼，而不是小池塘里的一条大鱼。A. in exchange fr作为交换；B. in case f以防；C. in terms f就……而言；D. instead f而不是。a small fish in a big pnd与a big fish in a small pnd是两种相反的情况，故选D。
55. C [解析]考查形容词词义辨析。句意：挑战在于成为你能成为的最好的鱼。A. thinnest最瘦的；B. smallest最小的；C. best最好的；D. gentles t最温柔的。根据“fish yu can be.”可知，挑战在于成为你能成为的最好的鱼，故选C。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了青少年时期的特点和问题，以及父母应对这些问题的策略。
56. t dislike [解析]考查固定用法。句意：他们似乎常常不喜欢被询问。seem t d似乎，该用法是固定用法，所以填t dislike。
57. unwilling [解析]考查固定句型。上文说他们似乎常常不喜欢被询问，所以这里意思是他们可能不愿意谈论他们在学校的学业。be unwilling t d不愿意做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填unwilling。
58. develpment [解析]考查名词。句意：在这个年龄，这是正常的发展，尽管对父母来说很难理解。前面有冠词，该空用名词，所以填develpment。
59. becming [解析]考查常见用法。句意：这是变得独立的一部分。介词之后，接v. -ing形式，所以填becming。
60. are asked [解析]考查时态和语态。句意：如果年轻人认为提问是出于真正的兴趣，而不是因为人们想检查他们，他们通常更愿意交谈。that questins 60 (ask) ut f real interest and nt because peple are trying t check up n them. 是一个宾语从句，描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，“问题”和“询问”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are asked。
61. abut [解析]考查介词。句意：父母应该尽他们最大的努力和他们的儿子和女儿谈论关于他们的学业和未来的计划，但如果他们不想谈论，不应该强迫他们。文中表示“关于”, 所以填abut。
62. but [解析]考查连词。句意：父母应该尽他们最大的努力和他们的儿子和女儿谈论关于他们的学业和未
来的计划，但如果他们不想谈论，不应该强迫他们。文中表示转折关系，所以填but。
63. teenagers [解析]考查名词单复数。句意：当他们试图成为成年人时，青少年可能会尝试毒品、酒精或吸烟，所以父母应该仔细观察任何可能与这些有关的不寻常行为的迹象，并在必要时寻求帮助。该空作句子主语，用名词，表示“青少年”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填teenagers。
64. carefully [解析]考查副词。句意：当他们试图成为成年人时，青少年可能会尝试毒品、酒精或吸烟，所以父母应该仔细观察任何可能与这些有关的不寻常行为的迹象，并在必要时寻求帮助。该空修饰动词watch, 用副词，所以填carefully。
65. which/ that [解析]考查定语从句。 65 may be cnnected with these是一个定语从句，先行词是any sign f unusual behavir, 关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which/ that。
第四部分 写作
第一节
66. make a difference 67. ther than 68. take ntes 69. make up 70. take cntrl f 71. apply fr
72. signing up 73. wrk ut 74. check in 75. set an example 76. suitable fr
77. lking frward t 78. makes an impressin 79. is respnsible fr 80. make it
第二节
参考作文1
Dear Eric,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu! Yu asked abut my mst memrable trip, and I’d lve t share it with yu.
Last summer, I went t Hangzhu, a beautiful city in China. I visited the West Lake, which is famus fr its amazing scenery. We tk a bat ride n the lake and saw the ltus flwers blming. It was like being in a painting! We als walked thrugh the Su Causeway and appreciated the ancient bridges and twers.
The trip made me realize hw lucky I am t live in such a beautiful cuntry. Every crner f China has its wn stry and beauty. I felt a deeper cnnectin t my culture and histry.
I hpe yu’ve had sme amazing trips t!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
亮点词汇：
amazing scenery (绝美的风景) ltus flwers blming (莲花盛开)
being in a painting (如入画中) ancient bridges and twers (古桥古塔)
a deeper cnnectin (更深的联系)
高分句型：
It was like being in a painting! (使用比喻，生动形象地描述了西湖的美景)
Every crner f China has its wn stry and beauty. (使用并列句，强调了中国的多样性和美丽)
参考作文2
Dear Eric,
I was thrilled t receive yur letter inquiring abut my mst unfrgettable trip. It was during the summer vacatin f my first year in high schl when I embarked n an extrardinary jurney t the ancient city f Xi’an, China.
The highlight f my trip was visiting the Terractta Army. Standing befre the life-sized statues, each with a unique expressin and psture, I was cmpletely amazed. Their cmplicated details and histrical significance left me in a state f wnder. Mrever, strlling thrugh the ancient city walls at night, illuminated by sft lights, prvided an unbelievable sense f timelessness.
This trip nt nly pened my eyes t new things but als made me value my cuntry’s rich cultural heritage mre. It shws us that even thugh histry desn’t talk, it has a lt t tell us.
Lking frward t hearing abut yur adventures!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
亮点词汇：
thrilled (兴奋的) inquiring (询问的) embark n (着手进行) extrardinary (非凡的)
timelessness (永恒感) bradened my hrizns (开阔视野) deepened my appreciatin (加深欣赏)
高分句型：
It was during the summer vacatin f my first year in high schl when I embarked n an extrardinary jurney t the ancient city f Xi’an, China. (使用了强调句和定语从句，突出了旅行的时间和地点)
Standing befre the life-sized statues, each with a unique expressin and psture, I was cmpletely amazed. (使用了现在分词短语和定语从句，生动地描述了看到兵马俑的感受)
take ntes wrk ut make it set an example make a difference apply fr ther than
make up take cntrl f rather than suitable fr sign up check in check ut
be respnsible fr lk frward t make an impressin
Dear Eric,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua