2022年高中英语M2U2完整导学案牛津版必修2

这是一份2022年高中英语M2U2完整导学案牛津版必修2，共21页。学案主要包含了课前预习，课内合作，小试牛刀等内容，欢迎下载使用。

画川高级中学2010-2011年度第一学期高一英语导学案（ 27 ）
画川高级中学2010-2011年度第一学期高一英语导学案（28）
画川高级中学2010-2011年度第一学期高一英语导学案（29）
画川高级中学2010-2011年度第一学期高一英语导学案（30）
画川高级中学2010-2011年度第一学期高一英语导学案（31）
课 题
M2U2 wrds
主备人
雍伟全
审核人
雍伟全
班 级
高一（ ）
姓 名
学 号
一、课前预习：
1、请同学们提前预习好以下词汇的用法：supply, envy, reach, claim, surrund, adventure, view, harmny, sick, ttal, cmmn, scare, in case
二、课内合作
1. adventure
(1) n. [c.] ( 具体r抽象?)_________________________
Have yu read abut the adventures f Marc Pl?______________________________
The trip t Flrida was __________________ fr Helen. 佛罗里达之行是海伦的一次奇遇。
(2) adventure n. [u.] (具体r抽象?) ______________________
Many bys have a thirst fr adventure. _______________________。
________________________________. 他喜欢冒险
(3) adventure vt./vi. 拿/使……冒险；冒险
She likes adventuring in a remte place. ___________________________
_______________________________. 别拿你的生命开玩笑。
(4) adventurus adj. 喜欢冒险的；冒险的; adventurer / adventuress n. 冒险家，冒险者
an adventurus vyage ________________；an adventurus persn __________________
2. in case
(1) cnj. _________________
In case she cmes back, let me knw immediately. 假使她回来了,立刻告诉我。
Take the raincat __________________________. 带着雨衣,以防下雨。
_________________________________带着雨衣以防万一。
(2) in case f _______________；in that/this case ________________
in n case_______________ in any case ________________
Take the raincat with yu _____________ rain. 带上雨衣以防下雨。
【练一练】
①_____________fire, call 119. ②_____________shuld yu give up.
③_____________, I wn’t ask yu t g with me. ④_____________, d yur best.
3. supply
(1) vt. 供给，供应，提供
We supply pwer t the three nearby twns.
Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables.
【用法归纳】
【练一练】 The twn (供水)water frm a reservir in the hills.
【辨一辨】：prvide / ffer
These bks will ____________________________________.为我们提供所需要的全部信息
He ffered me a glass f wine =________________________________他端给我一杯酒。
(2) supply n. [u.] 供应 (抽象意义)；supply and demand ____________________
be in shrt supply ______________________
supply n. [c.] 供应; 供应品, 一批东西 (这种含义时常用复数形式)
________________________________ 这儿的水供应很好。
Our medical supplies are running shrt. _________________________。
The camp has ________________________ fd. 营地有充足的食品供应。
4. scare (1) v. _____________
The thunder scared the child. _____________________
She scared the cat away / ff.______________________
Yu scared me t death.______________________
(2) n. gave sb a scare___________________
(3) scared________________ scaring ________________
eg: --Are yu _______ f snakes? --N, althugh it is __________
5. sick ①adj. (猜词义并归纳用法)
Jane is taking care f her sick baby ___________
He is sick in bed with a cld. ___________
The by always feels sick when he travels by car. __________
I’m sick f his lng empty speech. ___________
【猜词组】becme / fall / get sick _________ the sick __________
②【辨一辨】sick / ill
6. envy
(1) vt. _______________
James envied his friend / his friend’s success. （用法）______________________
Hw I envy him ging abrad! （用法）______________________
I envy yu yur gd luck. （用法）______________________
(2) n. __________________([u.])；____________________ ([c.])
I felt envy at his success.
He lked with envy at his neighbr’s new car.
He’s the envy f the whle street.
Her many talents were _______________________.是所有朋友都很羡慕的。
【拓展】adj. ①enviable___________ ②envius__________ be envius f sb. / sth.
7. view ① n. (猜词义并归纳用法)
Yu can get a view f
What’s yur view n the subject? _________________
Frm my pint f view(=_________________), what yu said is wrng. __________
② Vt. I view him as my best friend. 译_______________________
【拓展】viewer：
【辨一辨】scenery / scene / view
8. ttal
(1) adj. ____________________
His plan ended ______________________. 他的计划以完全的失败而告终。
________________________________? 日本的总人口为多少?
(2) n. [c.] ______________ 词组: a ttal f _____________in ttal _____________
What des the ttal cme t? _______________________？
His expenses reached___________________ $100. 他的费用总共达到100美元。
____________, there must have been 2000 peple there. 总计起来，那儿肯定有两千个人。
(3) v. (ttalled/ ttaled) (猜词义/词性)
The students f ur cllege ttal tw thusand. ________________
I ttaled my expenses with a calculatr. ________________
The bill ttals (up) t $100 dllars. ________________
(4) tatally adv. _____________ I may be ttally mistaken. ____________________。
9. reach
(1) vi/vt. (猜词义)
Yur letter reached me this mrning. _______________
The wds reach as far as the river. _______________
Can yu reach thse bks n the shelf? _______________
He reached ut his hand fr _______________
= He ___________________ the bk I ffered him.
(2) n. [U] (手、能力、智力、影响等)可及之范围
【词组】ut f ne’s reach/ ut f the reach f sb. __________________________
within ne’s reach/ within the reach f sb. _________________________
beynd the reach f imaginatin ______________________________
The medicine was put _________________________. 杀虫剂放在孩子拿不到的地方。
Put it _____________________. 把它放在我够得着的地方。
10. claim ①Vt. (猜词义并归纳用法)
Can I claim payment fr him fr the damage? ______________
The lawyer claimed
He claimed t have seen the murderer.______________(= He claimed __________________)
②n. (猜词义并归纳词组)
They made a claim fr higher pay. __________________
Yu have n claim t
lay claim t _______________
11. surrund
(1) surrund v. 包围,环绕 be surrunded by/with ______________________
High walls surrunded the huse= The huse ________________________.房子的四周有高墙。
(2) surrunding adj. 周围的；附近的
The village and its surrunding scenery are very pretty. ______________________________。
(3) surrundings n. 环境
He seemed t be ut f tne with his surrundings. ________________________________。
12. harmny n. 词组：in / ut f harmny with___________________
(1) harmny n. [u.] ________________
The harmny f sea and sky makes a beautiful picture. ______________________________
Bb and I wrked tgether________________ fr years. 鲍勃和我和谐地工作了多年。
His tastes are ________________________________. 他的品味与我的不相一致。
(2) harmnius adj. 和睦的；协调的；悦耳的；
a harmnius music_____________________harmnius relatins______________________
The sky and the sea __________________________. 天空和大海构成了一幅和谐的画面。
13. cmmn
(1) adj. ________________
cmmn sense___________；cmmn peple ____________
(2) cmmn n. 相同点；
have a lt/much in cmmn (with)__________________________
have nthing/ little in cmmn (with)_______________________
in cmmn
_________________________________. 汤姆和鲍勃有许多共同之处。
__________________________________. 我和我父亲没有一点是相似的。
____________________________, he prefers classical music t pp. 与许多人一样，他喜欢古典音乐胜过流行音乐。
三、小试牛刀
请完成同步导学P30相关练习。
四：Hmewrk
巩固复习以上所学内容。
课 题
M2u2 welcme&reading
主备人
吕小芳
审核人
雍伟全
班 级
高一（ ）
姓 名
学 号

课前预习
预习welcme部分的图片，准备好问题并做好导学案。
二．课内合作
Ⅰ.Welcme:
D yu like traveling?
D yu want t visit these picturesque places?
②Why d yu want t travel?
③Where d peple ften travel?
④What d peple prepare befre traveling?
⑤What items shuld we take?
Ⅱ.Reading:
Fast-reading:Read the letter quickly and answer these questins.
①Wh wrte the letter?
②What animal is uncmfrtable t sit n?
Hw lng will the authr stay in Africa?
Careful-reading:
Paragraph1:
What will Tby and Clin d befre Clin ges t university?
Which place will they g first?
Paragraph2:
①Hw will they travel in the Sahara Desert?
②Start psitin:
Time:_______________________________________________________________
Destinatin:__________________________________________________________
Means f transprtatin:________________________________________________
What t d:__________________________________________________________
Equipment:__________________________________________________________
Hw lng:___________________________________________________________
Paragraph3:What will they d while traveling dwn the River Nile?
Paragraph4-5:What will they d in Kenya?
Paragraph6:Where will they climb Munt Kilimanjar?
Paragraph7-8:Where will they g befre ging back t Lndn?
三：小试牛刀 请完成
1.Accrding t paragraph 1,______.
A.Tby is planning a business trip B.Tby usually travels in his summer hliday C. Clin wants t travel befre starting university D. Tby is nt very excited abut the trip
2.In Line13 “there” refers t_______.
A. the United States B. Mrcc C. nrthern Africa D. the Sahara Desert
3.Accrding t paragraph 2,______.
A. Tby enjys travelling n camels B. Tby is wrried abut travelling n camels
C. Tby will feed the camels D. Clin lves camels
4.Accrding t paragraph 5,Tby wants t____.
A. see a giraffe up clse B. scare animals away
C. take phtgraphs f animals D. sht an elephant
5. In Line 36 “them” refers t_____.
A. the elephants B. Clin and Tby C. the guides D. the giraffes
6. Accrding t the letter, Tby enjys_______.
A. cmfrtable, expensive hlidays B. cultural hlidays
C. adventure hlidays D. staying at hme
四：Hmewrk
课 题
M2U2 language pints
主备人
王月琴
审核人
雍伟全
班 级
高一（ ）
姓 名
学 号
一、课前预习：
What tpic des this letter refer t?
Ask the students t retell the three adventurus activities the writer will d during his cming travel in Africa accrding t the fllwing clues:
2. t travel dwn the Nile:
when and where t start
hw t travel and why
what t wear
1. t travel n camels:
where t leave and hw t g
hw and where t travel
hw lng t travel
3. t travel t see wild animals:
where t live
what t drink and eat
what t buy and why
hw t get clse t wild animals
二、课内合作
1. …s many exciting places… (L7)
I feel shamed that I’ve made s many mistakes.
TIP:1) s many + n. (cuntable) s much + n. (uncuntable)
s few + n. (cuntable) s little + n. (uncuntable)
such little tys (小)
2. …and d lts f astnishing things.(L8)
用astnish的形式填空
•The news ___________everyne.
•Everyne was__________ by/at the__________ news.
•She was filled with ____________ at the sight
•We were __________ that she appeared at the party.
3. We’re ging t travel n camels.(L11)
We’ll be travelling by camel.(L14)
E.g. Watch ut fr dangers while traveling n camels.
TIP: by camel / n the camel(s) / n camels
by bike / n the bike(s) / n bikes
by car / in the car(s) / in cars
4. … camping in tents and sleeping … (L14)
•He came in，____________ and ____________.(唱着跳着)
•He came in, ___________ by a grup f students. (跟着)
•The strm left, ______ a lt f damage t this area.
A. caused B. t have caused C. t cause D. having caused
5.…in ur big, thick sleeping bag (L15)
形容词顺序:限定词+数量形容词(序数词在前，基数词在后)+描绘性的形容词+大小、长短、高低等+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+被修饰的名词
一张棕色的木桌子。
a brwn wden table.
三个矮个的日本年轻人。
Three shrt yung Japanese.
一些漂亮的小红花。
Sme beautiful little red flwers.
6. … t see in the dark. (L17)
1) 在暗处 A cat can see_______________.
2) 秘密地，一无所知 We were cmpletely kept_____________ abut the plan.
7. include / cntain (L28)
E.g. Whisky cntains a large percentage f alchl.
Detailed instructins are included in the bklet.
TIP: All the persns, including him, gt invited.
= wh include him =(with) him included
8…t carry my supplies f fd and water.(L31)
E.g. The draught-hit areas are mre dependent upn supplies f fd.
TIP: 1) n. a supply f fd/ a fd supply supplies f fd/ fd supplies
2) vt. supply A t/fr B supply B with A
Cmpare: prvide A fr B / prvide B with A
1)The media supplies ______ every day.
A. lts f infrmatin t us B. us fr lts f infrmatin
C. a lt f infrmatin with us D. us t a lt f infrmatin
2)The water cmpany cut ff the _____ f water fr n gd reasns.
A. prvide B. supply C. ffer D. surce
9…try t get as clse as pssible t… (L34)
E.g. The firefighters culdn’t get clse t the burning building n time.
1) be (get) clse t (adj.) 2) fllw sb. clse behind (adv.)
3) up clse 4) with ne’s eyes clsed (vt.)
5) clse / clsely (区别)
clse: (adj/adv) 常与t连用:近的／地. clsely : (adv) 严密地，仔细地，密切地
用clse和 clsely填空
1. She std______ t her teacher s that she culd watch_______.
2. The pliceman examined his rm______.
3. They watched the thief________.
4. They have been ________ friends fr many years.
10 …t scare the animals away… (L37)
e.g. The sight f the snake scared the by away.
TIP: 1) scare…away (ff, stiff, t death… 2) scared / scary (区别) 3) scare = frighten
1. in case + clause
e.g. In case anything imprtant happens, please cntact me in time.
TIP: 1) In case f fire, please call 119. 2) Yu’d better take an umbrella in case.
3) in this / that / n / any / many case(s)
•Take a hat with yu _______ the sun is very ht.
•Take an umbrella with yu _________ rain.
•____________, I wuld prefer t stay n the bus.
•Dn’t wrry. I’ll g there ___________.
•___________ will I give in.
Jhn may phne tnight. I dn’t want t g ut _______he phnes.
A. as lng as B. in rder that C. in case D. s that
I dn’t think I’ll need any mney but I will bring sme_____.
A. at last B. in case C. nce again D. in time
三、小试牛刀
1. Thse flwers are s special that I wuld d ___ I can t save them.
A. whatever B. n matter what C. whichever D. that
2. He sat ___ against the wall and listened t the teacher ___.
A. clse; clse B. clsely; clsely C. clsely; clse D. clse; clsely
3. – Have yu heard frm Janet recently?
- N, but I ___ her ver Christmas.
A. saw B. will be seeing C. have seen D. have been seen
4. With ___ electrical equipment, wd and paper in ne place, there is a danger f fire.
A. s many B. s much C. such many D. such much
5. We have ___ in yur bill the cst f the teapt yu brke just nw.
A. increased B. included C. cntained D. charged
6. On seeing the accident, he felt ___.
A. scary B. scared C. scare D. scaring
7.Yu shuld try t get a gd night’s sleep ___ much wrk yu have t d.
A. hwever B. n matter C. althugh D. whatever
8. A middle-aged wman came ___ t the bus stp nly ___ the bus had gne.
A. t run; t find B. running; t find C. and ran; finding D. running; finding
四：Hmewrk
完成导学案page52
课 题
M2U2 Wrdpwer
主备人
刘继男
审核人
雍伟全
班 级
高一（ ）
姓 名
学 号

一．课前预习
1. 1. D yu knw sme places f interest in China? What are they?
_______________________________________________________
2.What wuld yu take if yu want t take an adventure hliday?
_______________________________________________________
二．课内合作
1. Cmpare yur answers with the items listed in Part B and guess their meanings.
_________________________________________________________________
2. D yu think Clin has made gd preparatins fr his travel?
If yu were his best friends, what suggestins wuld yu give him?
_________________________________________________________________
3.
1) Read the e-mail cmplete it
Hi Clin,
I’m glad t hear that yu are ging t have s many adventures in Africa. Yu must be very excited! Yu will need strng (1) _____ because yu are ging t walk a lt. A (2) _____ is als necessary in case the weather is bad n Munt Kilimanjar. Take a (3) _____ as well, because yu will get wet when yu g white-water rafting. Equipment is als very imprtant. I’m sure yu will take yur (4) ____ and (5) ___________ fr camping in the desert, but dn’t frget small things, such as (6) ___________ _______ ——yu may need t make a fire. Als take a map f all the places yu will visit and a (7) _______ s yu dn’t lse yur way. A (8) ______ and sme (9) ______ are als gd t have when it gets dark. Of curse, yu will take sme fd, and yu will prbably find water. Take care thugh, as yu will need t take yur (10) _____________________ and place them in a(11) ____ when yu bil the water. While yu are waiting, yu culd read a (12) _____. Oh, I really frgt abut the (13) _______! Bring a lt f extra (14) ____ —yu dn’t run ut when yu are taking pictures.
The last and mst imprtant piece f equipment is yur (15) __________ in case yu are sick. Yu can als take a (16) ___________t cut fd r anything else when needed.
Best wishes,
Jennifer
3). Finish Part D n page 27.
4).Translate the fllwing phrases.
1) 在非洲经历过许多冒险__________________2)生火________________
3）迷路 _______________________________ 4)当心 _______________
5）拍照片_________________________ 6)变黑________________
7）最后但最重要的_________________ 8)急救箱______________

三：小试牛刀
T fill in the blanks with the help f the first capital.
1.Kate had been t Egypt and many ther cuntries. She tld me abut her adventures in A_____.
2.In thse cld days peple wre wlen c______.
3.I was a______ when I heard that he had died f the accident.
4.The twn is s_______ with water frm a reservir( ) in the hill.
5.Yu can get a gd v______ f the city frm the twer.
四：Hmewrk
完成《同步导学》Wrdpwer 部分。

课 题
将来进行与过去将来时
主备人
万兴安
审核人
雍伟全
班 级
高一（ ）
姓 名
学 号

一．课前预习
一般将来时表示：
will d ________
is ging t d 有______要发生, ______做什么
is t d 安排， 吩咐，______, ________要发生
is abut t d 表示动作即将发生, 不能和_______时间连用
判断将来时的用法
1.We will have a bright future. 纯粹将来
2.The little girl will sleep with her mther every night. ________
3.Fish will die withut water. ________
4.I will help yu with yur English. ________
5. I am ging t help yu with yur English. ________
6. It is ging t rain. ________
7. All these things are t be answered fr(报应）________
8.After schl, yu are t clean the rm. ________
9. The final exam is abut t cme. ________
过去将来时的动词形式：
________，________________，________________，________________________
二．课内合作
A．将来进行时表示将来________正在进行的动作， 将来________________正在进行的动作。
经常和下列词组连用：
will be ding…at this time next year
will be ding…at that time tmrrw
will be ding…then
will be ding… when
注意：将来进行时不用于表示"意志"，不能说 I'll be having a talk with her.
B．过去将来时主要用来表示从过去的某一时间来看________发生的动作或存在的状态。常用在宾语从句和间接引语中。
1.I didn''t knw if he wuld cme. =I didn''t knw if he ________________ cme.
我不知道他是否会来。
2.She tld us that she wuld nt g with us，if it rained.
她告诉我们，如果下雨，她就不和我们一起去了。
3.I didn't knw hw t d it. What wuld be their ideas？
我不知如何去做，他们会有什么想法呢？
过去将来时构成：
★主语+be（was，were）ging t+动词原形～.
1．________（决定）做
2．某种客观迹象预示即将会
They said that they were ging t drp in n us befre lng. ________________
★主语+wuld（shuld）+动词原形～. 过去将….
She wuld g fr a walk after she had supper. ________________
★主语+ be（was，were）+动词-ing
按计划、安排即将做，常用动词有：
g/ start/ leave/ reach/ arrive/ return/ cme/ mve…
He said that he was leaving a few days later. ________________
★ 主语+ be（was，were）+t +动词原形
1．过去注定将会要发生
2.（按计划、安排）打算，将要做
The jurney that was t change his life started in July that year. ________________
They said that they were t leave Baying fr Nanjing at six a.m. ________________
★主语+ be（was，were）+abut +t+动词原形 过去正打算做…（不与时间状语连用，但可和when从句连用）
I was abut t explain when she interrupted. ________________________________
常见考点：
考点一. 纵观历年的高考题不难发现，高考有关时态的考查呈现这样一个趋势， 原来单纯在一个简单句中给定明确的时间状语的试题少了，即单纯语法知识的题目减少了， 代之以给出一个上下文情景或结构较为复杂的句子，增加干扰因素，要求学生在理解上下文语境的情况下的深层次的语用考查，也就是说考查学生的灵活运用语法知识的能力。
考点二. 英语中主从复合句的时态原则上要保持一致：如果主句是过去时，从句要用相应的过去时，如果主句是现在时，从句可根据需要选择适当的时态。
考点三. 当主句是一般将来时，时间、条件、让步等状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来，或用现在完成时表示将来完成。
考点四. 注意在下列结构或句型中应该现在什么时态： It（This ／That）is the first time（that）…; It（This ／That）is the nly ／the first ／the best…（that）…
考点五. 注意现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别：
Smene has phned yu.(打了电话) Smene has been phning yu.(一直在打电话)
I've read the nvel.(已读完)I've been reading the nvel.(还没读完)
三：小试牛刀
1.---Alice, why didn’t yu cme yesterday? ---- I___, but I had an unexpected visitr. A. had B. wuld C. was ging t D. did
2. I first met Lisa three years ag. She ____ at a radi shp at the time.
A. has wrked B. was wrking C. had just started D. had wrked
3. I dn’t think Jim saw me; he____ int space. A. just started B.was just starting
C. has just started D. had just started
4. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____ ffice sn. (NMET1992)
A. leaves B. wuld leave C. left D. had left
5. ---Cme in, Peter. I want t shw yu smething. ---Oh, hw nice f yu! I___ yu____ t bring me a gift. (NMET1990)
A. never think; are ging B. never thught; were ging
C. didn’t think; were ging D. hadn’t thught; were ging
6. He____ anyne the minute he ____ they needed help.
A. wuld help; saw B. helped; saw C. will help; sees D. helps; sees
7. As I _____ the next day, I went t bed early n Thursday evening. A. was leaving B. had left C. will leave D. left
8. I had n idea if he _____ the meeting.
A. will attend B. attends C. will have attended D. wuld attend
9. I ____ t start ff when it began t rain. A. was B. was able C. wanted D. was abut
10. －May I speak t yur manager Mr. Williams at five ’clck tnight ?
－I’m srry. Mr. Williams________ t a cnference lng befre then..
A. will have gneB. had gneC. wuld have gneD. has gne
11. －What happened t yu the ther day?
－I _____ t Beijing, but I missed my flight.
A. wuld flyB. was flyingC. had flwnD. flew
四：Hmewrk
同步导学Grammar
课 题
M2U2 Prject
主备人
朱婧
审核人
雍伟全
班 级
高一（ ）
姓 名
学 号

一．课前预习
预习课本P38-39，完成导学案
二．课内合作
Read the passage and answer the questins:
1.Wh first talked abut Shangri-la?
_________________________________________________________
2.What des the wrd Shangri-la mean in different languages?
___________________________________________________________________
3.Where is Shangri-la?
___________________________________________________________________
4. What’s the weather like in Shangri-la?
____________________________________________________________________
Read the passage again and find the phrases
1. 对…感到厌烦 ___________________________ 2. 固定航班_________________________
3. 完美的世界__________________________ 4. 保持年轻__________________________
5. 旅游景点_____________________________ 6. 被…覆盖___________________________
7. 无止境的自然财富_______________________8. 是…的家_______________________
9. 与...协调一致________________________10. 为…提供…________________________
三．重要知识点
1. Are yu tired f seeing the same view ut f yur windw?
be tired f sth./ding sth. 厌倦于某事
be tired frm sth./ding sth. 因做某而劳累
他因走这么远的路累坏了_______________________________________________
我厌倦了每天早饭都吃同样的食物
_________________________________________________________
2. If yur answer is yes, cnsider a trip t Shangri-la!
cnsider v.
认为；以为
cnsider sb.(sth.) +adj./n./ t be/as/that-
把…当作… cnsider/ think f/ lk n(upn)/ regard/ treat…as…
②考虑
cnsider + n./ding sth. cnsider +疑问词+ t d sth.
他考虑到北京大学进修。
He cnsidered ____________ further in Beijing University.
你有没有考虑过如何解决这问题。
Have yu cnsidered _______ ________ __________ this prblem?
他被认为是做这工作最合适的人选________________________________________
3. The wrd ‘Shangri-la’ first appeared in the 1933 nvel Lst Hrizn by the British writer James Hiltn.
appear vi
.①出现，呈现，显现。 反义词 ________________
A rainbw appeared in the sky after the rain.
②link-v 显得，似乎，看来
appear (t be)+adj. appear t d sth. It appears (t sb.)that
It appears t me that yu are right.。 It appears that it will rain.
听到这个好消息，他似乎很高兴。__________________________________________
4. He described a beautiful kingdm where three rivers jined tgether, snw-capped muntains reached t the sky, and fields f lng grass cvered the earth.
①jin 结合，汇合/连接
jin A t B jin A and B tgether/up A and B are jined by/with
We came t the place where the stream jins the river.
这两座城市由一条铁路连接起来。
The tw twns are _______ ________ a railway
②reach 到达,延伸,伸出手；得出
reach a cnclusin得出一个结论 reach an agreement 达成一致意见
reached their destinatin 到达他们的目的地 within ne’s reach在够得着的范围内
ut f/beynd ne’s reach 够不着 reach ut ne’s hand fr伸手拿
翻译下列各句：
Have yu reach the end f the bk?
The news reached me yesterday.
He has reached the age f 50.
Are yu tall enugh t reach the apple n the tree?
5. In this perfect wrld lived peple wh had discvered hw t stay yung frever.
倒装句。当地点状语提前，谓语是be, stand, sit, lie, live等时，句子进行_________。
At the frnt f the hall are sitting the pele wh admire the prfessr.
6. The gvernment f Yunnan Prvince claimed that Zhngdian is where Shangri-la is in Hiltn’s stry.
claim
①v.声言；自称；主张 claim + n. / t d/ that clause
Fishermen and sailrs smetimes claim t have seen mnsters in the sea.
他声称没有做这件事，可是我不相信他。_____________________________________
The earthquake claimed thusands f lives. ________________
②n. 声明；声称
The gvernment's claim that war was necessary was clearly mistaken.
7. These snwy muntain tps frm a beautiful picture that will make any viewer speechless.
Frm vt.
①形成 frm the character 形成性格 frm the habit f ding… 形成做事习惯
②组成 frm a grup/class 组成小组/班级
n. 表格，形式
fill in/ut/up a frm填写表格 in any frm 以任何形式 in the frm f 以某种形式
8. Lakes, surrunded by vast grasslands, lk like jewels.
surrunded by vast grasslands过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which are surrunded by vast grasslands
surrund vt. 包围，环绕 be surrunded by / with sb./sth. 被人/物包围
The plice surrunded the huse. The little village is surrunded by high frests.
【拓展】surrunding adj. ________________ surrundings n. _________________
【课堂检测】做一做，测一测，看谁学得好。
1. The repairs cst a lt, but it’s mney well _________.
A. t spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending
2. In the dark frest ________, sme large enugh t hld several English twns.
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. lies many lakes
3. Why dn’t yu put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ fresh fr several days.
A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed
4. Mr. Wang is an expert in cmputer prgramming, s yu shuld cnsider ________ him fr help.
A. ask B. asking C. t ask D. asked
5. A new _________ bus service t Yuji Park started t perate tw mnths ag.
A. nrmal B. usual C. regular D. cmmn
6. If yu want t get in tuch with me, yu can ________ my by calling 619986.
A. catch B. reach C. search D. take
7. ________ frm the tenth flr when the pliceman pinted his pistl at him.
A. Jumped dwn the burglar B. Dwn the burglar jumped
C. The burglar jumped dwn D. Dwn jumped the burglar
8. When I was a child, fishermen and sailrs smetimes ________ t have seen mnsters in the sea.
A. appeared B. published C. claimed D. happened
9. It’s reprted that an end can ______ t pllutin f any kind and we humans can live ______ with nature.
A. be made; in cnditin B. be perfrmed; in agreement
C. be put; in harmny D. be brught; in terms with
10. The glass drs have taken the place f the wden nes at the entrance, ________ in the natural light.
A. t let B. letting C. let D. having let
四：Hmewrk
完成同步导学Prject部分