云南省昆明市呈贡区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试题(解析版)

这是一份云南省昆明市呈贡区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试题(解析版)，共17页。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. We watched ________ exciting mvie yesterday. ________ mvie is abut life in space.
A. a; AnB. an; TheC. /; TheD. the; An
【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨天我们看了一部激动人心的电影。这部电影是关于太空生活的。
考查冠词辨析。第一空需要不定冠词表示泛指，exciting是元音音素开头，an符合句意；第二空再次提及上文的mvie，用定冠词the，故选B。
2. —Which city d yu like best in Yunnan?
—________, I like almst every beautiful city in Yunnan.
A. SecndlyB. EspeciallyC. HeavilyD. Actually
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你最喜欢云南的哪个城市? ——事实上，我喜欢云南几乎每一个美丽的城市。
考查副词辨析。Secndly其次；Especially尤其；Heavily沉重地；Actually事实上。根据“I like almst every beautiful city in Yunnan”可知，事实上，我喜欢云南每一个美丽的城市；其他选项均不符合题意，故选D。
3. ________ she desn’t wrk s hard, her dream wn’t cme true.
A. IfB. S
C. UnlessD. Althugh
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果她不努力工作，她的梦想就不会实现。
考查连词辨析。If如果；S所以；Unless除非；Althugh尽管。前一句是后一句的肯定条件，不努力工作，就不实现梦想，故选A。
4. When Shenzhu XVIII was launched at 8:59 p. m n April 25th, I ________ fr the bus at the bus stp.
A. waitedB. have waited
C. am waitingD. was waiting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：4月25日晚上8点59分，当神舟十八号发射升空时，我正在车站等车。
考查时态。根据“When Shenzhu XVIII was launched at 8:59 p. m n April 25th”可知此处表示8点59分时正在看新闻，用过去进行时was/were ding。故选D。
5. Recently, many students are lking fr many gd ways t lwer their ________.
A. happinessB. mneyC. pressureD. prmise
【答案】C
【解析】句意：最近，许多学生都在寻找许多好的方法来降低他们的压力。
考查名词辨析。happiness幸福；mney钱；pressure压力；prmise诺言。根据“many students are lking fr many gd ways t lwer their”可知，应该说学生在寻找许多好的方法来降低他们的“压力”。故选C。
6. Miss Smith ________ live in America when she was yung, but nw she ________ living in China.
A. used t; is used tB. is used t; used t
C. used t; used tD. is used t; is used t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：史密斯小姐在她很小的时候就住在美国，但是现在她习惯住在中国。
考查动词短语。used t d sth过去常常做某事；be used t d被用于做某事；be used t ding sth习惯于做某事。根据“when she was yung”是一个过去的时间短语，可知第一空表示过去住在美国，用used t d sth；根据“but nw ”可知第二空指现在习惯了住在中国，应用be used t ding sth。故选A。
7. The Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca bridge is 55 kilmeters lng. It’s ________ than any ther crss-sea bridge in the wrld.
A. lngB. mre lnger
C. much lngerD. the lngest
【答案】C
【解析】句意：珠港澳大桥长55千米。它比世界上任何跨海大桥都长的多。
考查形容比较级。lng长的，形容词原级；lnger较长的，比较级；lngest最长的，最高级。根据“than any ther crss-sea bridge”可知用比较级，故选C。
8. The vlunteers in Kunming Museum ________ their free time t wrk as guides and shw visitrs arund.
A. lk upB. give upC. turn upD. cut up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：昆明博物馆的志愿者们放弃了他们的空闲时间做导游，带游客参观。
考查动词短语。lk up查阅；give up放弃；turn up出现；cut up切碎。根据“their free time t wrk as guides and shw visitrs arund.”可知，应该说志愿者们放弃了他们的空闲时间来做导游。故选B。
9. —I fell in lve ________ the mvie Chang’an as sn as I watched it.
—Yes. The friendship between Li Bai and Ga Shi always reminds me ________ my best friend.
A. with; inB. fr; inC. with; fD. fr; f
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我一看电影《长安三万里》就爱上了它。 ——是的。李白和高石之间的友谊总是让我想起我最好的朋友。
考查介词辨析。with和；f……的；fr为了；in在……里。fall in lve with“爱上”；remind sb f sth“使某人想起”，故选C。
10. He ________ the bk Jurney t the West since he was 10 years ld.
A. readB. readsC. will readD. has read
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他从10岁起就开始读《西游记》这本书。
考查时态。根据“since he was 10 years ld”可知，时态应用现在完成时，结构为have dne；主语He为第三人称单数，助动词用has，read的过去分词为read，故选D。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
In a wrld shting ____11____, the Russian champin (冠军) Puchinkv was disappeared (消失) with n reasns. Everyne was wrried and ____12____ him in a hurry. They kept shuting his name but n ne culd find him. ____13____, a yung man saw him talking n the phne utside the sprts grund.
“Mm, I wn! I wn the first prize! Have yu ____14____ it frm radi?” Puchinkv shuted excitedly. “Hw I wished yu culd see me standing with the glden medal!”
After he finished talking ____15____ the phne, the yung man came t him and asked, “Why culdn’t yur mther came here t watch the amazing mment?”
“That’s a lng stry. My eyes were badly ill when I was a little kid and sn I ____16____ my eyes because f the illness. Then, my ____17____ decided t give her eyes t me.” Puchinkv said in tears, “The dctr tld her that it wuld be really ____18____ t have the surgery (手术). She might even be dead if the surgery is nt successful.”
“Was she afraid?” The yung man asked.
“I think she must be afraid at that time, but she still decided t d it withut thinking ____19____. After that, she tld me that she wuld make the ____20____ chice frever.”
11. A. cmpetitinB. invitatinC. statinD. actin
12. A. lking atB. lking fr
C. lking thrughD. lking dwn
13. A. SadlyB. Hnestly
C. CarefullyD. Suddenly
14. A. heardB. seenC. talkedD. written
15. A. frB. atC. nD. in
16. A. lstB. gtC. brkeD. killed
17. A. dadB. mmC. sisterD. brther
18. A. prudB. easy
C. strangeD. dangerus
19. A. twB. secndC. twiceD. twelve
20. A. wellB. gdC. sameD. different
【语篇解读】本文讲述了俄罗斯冠军Puchinkv在世界射击比赛中神秘消失，后来被发现他在场外兴奋地告诉母亲自己获胜，并讲述了她冒着风险无私捐献眼睛给他的故事。
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C
【11题详解】
句意：一次世界射击比赛中，俄罗斯冠军Puchinkv无缘无故失踪了。
cmpetitin比赛；invitatin邀请；statin车站；actin行动。根据“the Russian champin (冠军) Puchinkv was disappeared (消失) with n reasns.”可知，此处指的是射击比赛。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：每个人都很担心，匆忙地寻找他。
lking at看着；lking fr寻找；lking thrugh浏览；lking dwn俯视。根据前文“the Russian champin (冠军) Puchinkv was disappeared (消失) with n reasns.”可知，Puchinkv没有缘由地消失了，每个人都在寻找他。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：突然，一个年轻人看见他在运动场外打电话。
Sadly坏地，糟糕地；Hnestly诚实地；Carefully仔细地，小心地；Suddenly突然。根据“a yung man saw him talking n the phne utside the sprts grund.”可知，所有人都在找Puchinkv，突然一个年轻人发现他在运动场外打电话；Suddenly符合语境。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：你从收音机里听到了吗？
heard听到；seen看到；talked 谈论；written写。根据“frm radi?”可知，此处指从收音机里听到。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：当他讲完电话后，这个年轻人来到他面前问道:“为什么你妈妈不能来这里看这个令人惊奇的时刻？”
fr对于；at在；n在……上；in在……里。根据横线后“the phne”可知，n the phne“在电话上”，固定短语。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的眼睛病得很厉害，很快我就因为疾病失去了双眼。
lst失去；gt获得；brke打破；killed杀死。根据后文“Then, my…decided t give her eyes t me.”可知，此处指的是失去了双眼。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：然后，我妈妈决定把她的眼睛给我。dad爸爸；mm妈妈；sister姐妹；brther兄弟。根据前文“Why culdn’t yur mther came here t watch the amazing mment?”可知，此处指妈妈决定把她的眼睛给Puchinkv。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：Puchinkv 流着泪说，“医生告诉她，做手术真的会很危险。
prud自豪的；easy容易的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；dangerus危险的。根据后文“She might even be dead if the surgery is nt successful.”可知，做手术很危险。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我想她当时一定很害怕，但她还是想都没想就决定做了。
tw二；secnd第二；twice两次；twelve十二。根据“I think she must be afraid at that time, but she still decided t d it withut thinking…”可知，没有再三考虑，妈妈做了手术；thinking twice“再次考虑”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：之后她告诉我，她会永远做同样的选择。
well好地；gd好的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“she tld me that she wuld make the ... chice frever.”可知，此处指永远会做相同的决定。故选C。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
判断句子正（T）误（F）。
21. Yu can cntact the reading rm by telephne.
22. Students wh are gd at math can jin the City museum.
23. Students wh want t be animal dctrs will jin the Animal’s Hme.
24. A ttal f nine vlunteers were needed.
25. Anna jined the reading rm because she is a bk lver.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要是在招募志愿者，分别介绍了三种志愿者招募要求，数量和联系方式。
【答案】21. F 22. F
23. T 24. F
25. T
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Reading rm “Email: inf@ucnest.cm”可知，可以通过电子邮件联系阅览室，而不是打电话。故填F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Outging and English well students.”可知，是外向和英语优秀的人可以加入城市博物馆。故填F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu want t be an animal dctr in the future cme n!”可知，如果你想成为动物医生，可以加入动物之家。故填T。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Animal’s Hme”需要3名，“Reading rm”需要3名，“city museum”需要4名，可知一共需要10名志愿者。故填F。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Requirement ：Bk lver”可知，爱书人可以加入阅览室，安娜会因为爱书而加入。故填T。
第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A
Which is yur favrite museum? Yu can send letters t us and share it with thers. Here are sme readers’ letters abut their favrite museums.
26. Which Museum prvides gd fd fr children?
A. Kunming Museum.
B. China Railway Museum.
C. Yunnan Literature and Art Museum.
D. Chengjiang Fssil Site Natural Histry Museum.
27. Wh might g t the China Railway Museum?
A. Five-year-ld David wh likes trains.
B. Fur-year-ld Mike wh likes playing games.
C. Tw-year-ld Lily wh is interested in histry.
D. Six-year-ld Linda wh lves listening t stries.
28. What can children d in the Yunnan Literature and Art Museum?
A. Make railway mdels.B. Make sme wrks f art.
C. Ck delicius fd.D. Sing sngs with ther children.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the fur museums?
A. All f the fur museums are in the same city.
B. Yu can visit the museum in Chengjiang t learn abut art.
C. Yu can play the game in Kunming Museum n Friday mrning.
D. All activities are nt free in the Yunnan Literature and Art Museum.
30. This passage is abut ________.
A. the histry f the museumsB. the way t the museums
C. sme museums in AmericaD. sme museums that peple like
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些人们最喜欢的博物馆。
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chengjiang Fssil Site (化石遗址) Natural Histry Museum中“The restaurant there als prvides gd fd fr kids”可知，Chengjiang Fssil Site (化石遗址) Natural Histry Museum为孩子提供好的食物，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has plenty f railway memrabilia (纪念展品) and is a great surprise t my five-year-ld grandsn. It is a dream playgrund fr little fans f trains”可知，喜欢火车的孩子会喜欢，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can create a wrk f art t take hme.”可知，你可以创作一件艺术品带回家。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every mnth they hld a Friday mrning game called Museum Mnkeys fr children under the age f five. There, the children can sing sngs and listen t stries.”可知，昆明博物馆在周五的早上举办游戏。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Here are sme readers’ letters abut their favrite museums.”可知，本文介绍了一些人们最喜欢的博物馆。故选D。
B
Zng Qinghu was a very special persn in China wh n Feb. 25th, passed away, leaving many peple sad abut his death. He was brn in 1945 int a simple family but grew up t be an amazing businessman and a kind-hearted man wh always thught abut thers befre himself.
Zng Qinghu first started as a wrker in a schl factry. In the late 1980s, Zng decided t take a big step by starting his wn small business. He sld ice-cream and drinks. This might seem like a small thing, but it was the beginning f smething large. His small business grew int the Wahaha Grup, a big name in China knwn fr making delicius drinks. One f their mst famus drinks fr kids helped make Wahaha a big success.
What makes Zng really special, thugh, isn’t just hw successful his business was. It’s abut hw he used his success t help thers. He cared deeply abut ther peple. Even when he became very rich, he chse t live simply. He didn’t spend his mney n expensive things fr himself. Instead, he gave a lt f his mney t help thers. In 2020, the cmpany spent 942 millin yuan n building mre than 1,360 apartments (公寓) fr its wrkers in the Shangcheng district (地区) f Hangzhu. Zng Qinghu’s genersity twards thers inspired (激励) many peple.
Zng Qinghu’s life teaches us sme imprtant lessns. Success isn’t just abut making mney. It’s als abut wrking hard, staying humble (谦虚的), and helping thers.
31. Zng Qinghu’s first jb is ________.
A. a wrkerB. a teacher
C. a businessmanD. a seller f ice cream and drinks
32. What did Zng Qinghu start in the late 1980s?
A. A small schl.B. The Wahaha Grup.
C. His wn small business.D. A charity rganizatin.
33. Which ne f the fllwing made Wahaha Grup a big success based n Paragraph 2?
A. Fruit.B. Ice-cream.
C. The drink fr wrkers.D. The drink fr kids.
34. What des the underlined genersity mean?
A. 吝啬的B. 慷慨的C. 虚伪的D. 冷漠的
35. What can we learn frm Zng Qinghu’s life?
A. We shuld fcus nly n urselves.
B. Success is nly abut making mney.
C. We shuld wrk hard and help thers.
D. We shuld start ur wn business t be successful.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了娃哈哈集团创始人宗庆后的事迹。
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Zng Qinghu first started as a wrker in a schl factry.”可知，宗庆后最初是在一家学校工厂当工人。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In the late 1980s, Zng decided t take a big step by starting his wn small business.”可知，80年代末，宗庆后决定创办自己的小企业。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“One f their mst famus drinks fr kids helped make Wahaha a big success.”可知，娃哈哈最著名的儿童饮料之一帮助娃哈哈取得了巨大成功。故选D。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“In 2020, the cmpany spent 942 millin yuan n building mre than 1,360 apartments (公寓) fr its wrkers in the Shangcheng district (地区) f Hangzhu.”可知，宗庆后对别人很慷慨，“genersity”意为“慷慨的”，故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s als abut wrking hard, staying humble (谦虚的), and helping thers.”可知，从宗庆后的故事中，我们知道要努力工作，并帮助他人。故选C。
C
On March 25th, Earth experienced a 12-hur gemagnetic strm (地磁暴). Did yu feel it?
A gemagnetic strm cmes frm a slar strm (太阳风暴) n the sun. Then a lt f materials (物质) frm the surface (表面) f the star travel tgether in space.
When they cme t Earth, they start a gemagnetic strm. Their strng magnetic field (磁场) changes Earth’s magnetic envirnment. It als affects (影响) things in space, such as satellites (卫星) and space statins.
As a result, the strm can bring prblems t GPS. S when yu check where yu are n yur phne, it might nt be quite right. The strm als affects hw well the phnes and satellite TVs wrk. Really strng magnetic strms can cause truble fr pwer transmissin (电力传输), said Prfessr Cai Zheng frm Tsinghua University.
Peple talked abut gemagnetic strms nline. Sme said they had truble sleeping, saying it was because f the strm. Hwever, experts later explained that the strm wasn’t the reasn. Gemagnetic strms usually dn’t affect ur sleep and health.
36. Where des a gemagnetic strm cme frm?
A. Satellites.B. The sun.
C. Space statins.D. Earth’s surface.
37. Why can a gemagnetic strm bring prblems t Earth?
A. Because it cmes with heavy rain and winds.
B. Because it makes the night bright n Earth.
C. Because it stps Earth frm getting enugh sunlight.
D. Because it changes Earth’s magnetic envirnment.
38. What might happen during a gemagnetic strm based n the passage?
A. Peple’s phnes may nt wrk well.
B. Space statins may mve clser t Earth.
C. Peple may get hurt when they watch TVs.
D. Peple may find it hard t stay in ne place.
39. What d we knw abut gemagnetic strms frm the last paragraph?
A. They usually happen during the night.
B. There are many reasns behind them.
C. Many peple can’t use the Internet because f them.
D. Peple’s sleeplessness usually has nthing t d with them.
40. In which part f a magazine can we find this passage?
A. Art.B. Fd.C. Science.D. Culture.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍地磁风暴及其影响。
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A gemagnetic strm cmes frm a slar strm (太阳风暴) n the sun.”可知，地磁风暴来自于太阳。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their strng magnetic field (磁场) changes Earth’s magnetic envirnment.”可知，地磁风暴的强磁场改变了地球的磁环境。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The strm als affects hw well the phnes and satellite TVs wrk.”可知，地磁风暴会影响手机运转。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, experts later explained that the strm wasn’t the reasn. Gemagnetic strms usually dn’t affect ur sleep and health.”可知，专家分析，地磁风暴并不会影响人们的睡眠与健康。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章介绍的地磁风暴可知，本文可能出现在科学专栏里，故选C。
第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
As a student, making a gd plan can help yu finish yur daily tasks. Please keep reading t learn hw t plan yur day and make a gd use f yur time.
____41____ There are plenty f calendars r small nte bks fr planning in the bkstre. Yucan chse the nes with “t-d lists” r mnthly and weekly plans.
Secnd, write dwn everything yu need t d fr the day. ____42____ Put every task r gal in the ntes. Fr example, wash the dirty clthes, finish Page 4 f the exercise bk, run fr 30 minutes and s n.
After that, use different clrs t circle different kinds f tasks. The daily husewrk may be green, exercise yellw, and hmewrk red. ____43____
Finally, put a number t shw what’s imprtant. ____44____ And number the tasks can help yu chse t d the imprtant things first.
____45____ Try nt t make yur plans t full. Keeping sme free time in yur plan can help yu relax.
A. Think abut what yu need t d tday in the mrning.
B. First, buy a calendar and a small nte bk.
C. These paintings are abut nature.
D. Dn’t frget t give yurself enugh time t finish the tasks.
E. My parents have different pinins.
F. It’s imprtant t knw what yu need t d first.
G. Clr cdes can help yu read yur ntes mre easily.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作为一名学生，如何制定一个好的日常计划。
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. G 44. F 45. D
【41题详解】
根据“There are plenty f calendars r small nte bks fr planning in the bkstre.”可知，书店里有很多日历。所以选项B“首先，买一本日历和一本小笔记本。”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Secnd, write dwn everything yu need t d fr the day.”可知，第二要写下你当天需要做的一切。选项A“想想你今天早上需要做什么。”符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“After that, use different clrs t circle different kinds f tasks.”可知，使用不同的颜色来圈出不同类型的任务。选项G“颜色代码可以帮助你更轻松地阅读你的笔记。”符合语境。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据“Finally, put a number t shw what’s imprtant.”可知，对重要的事进行编号。选项F“知道你首先需要做什么是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。
【45题详解】
根据“Try nt t make yur plans t full.”可知，尽量不要让你的计划太满。，前面在说留够足够的时间。选项D“别忘了给自己足够的时间来完成任务。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Everyne shuld play a rle in ________ wild animals. (save)
【答案】saving
【解析】句意：每个人都应该在拯救野生动物方面发挥作用。save“拯救”，结合“play a rle in”可知，考查play a rle in ding“在……中起作用”。故填saving。
47. After Hu Yi sht the ________ sun, peple’s life became nrmal again. (nine)
【答案】ninth
【解析】句意：在后裔射掉第九个太阳以后，人们的生活再次恢复了正常。由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用nine的序数词ninth，意为“第九”。故填ninth。
48. The dctr tld the by t take ________ temperature because he had a cugh and headache. (he)
【答案】his
【解析】句意：医生让那个男孩量体温，因为他咳嗽而且头痛。take ne’s temperature“量某人的体温”，因此设空处填所给词的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
49. Many yung scientists have made a lt f ________ in the develpment f technlgy.（achieve）
【答案】achievements
【解析】句意：许多年轻的科学家在技术发展方面取得了许多成就。根据句意可知，此处需要一个名词，achieve的名词形式是achievement，意为“成就”，是可数名词，a lt f 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以此处用 achievements。故填achievements。
50. ________, a lt f freigners visit China because f the 144-Hur Visa-Free Transit Plicy (免签政策). (recent)
【答案】 Recently
【解析】句意：最近，许多外国人因为144小时免签过境政策而游览中国。根据所给单词提示可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，recent的副词形式是 recently，表示“最近”；句首单词首字母大写。故填Recently。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. ________, we thught he culdn’t make it.（起初）
【答案】At first
【解析】句意：起初，我们以为他来不了。根据中文提示可知，需要介词短语，at first符合句意，首字母大写，故填At first。
52. We always ________ ld bks and clthes t help pr kids. (捐赠)
【答案】give away
【解析】句意：我们总是捐赠旧书和旧衣服来帮助贫穷的孩子。give away“捐赠”，根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，动词用原形。故填give away。
53. Teng Fei faced the challenge bravely ________ giving up. (而不是)
【答案】instead f
【解析】句意：腾飞没有放弃，而是勇敢地面对挑战。根据中文提示，instead f“而不是”符合题意，后接动名词。故填instead f。
54. As a ________, Paris will hld the Olympics this summer. (现代城市)
【答案】mdern city
【解析】句意：作为一个现代化的城市，巴黎将在今年夏天举办奥运会。根据中文提示，mdern city“现代城市”符合题意，设空处前有a，填名词单数。故填mdern city。
55. Lu Lng Park is a gd place t ________ fresh air while walking in it. (吸入)
【答案】take in
【解析】句意：罗龙公园是散步时呼吸新鲜空气的好地方。根据中文提示，take in“吸入”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号t，填动词原形。故填take in。
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 在你的初中生活中，一件点滴小事，一个平凡之人，一个简单的习惯……都会帮助你成为更优秀的自己。请以“________ Helps me Grw up Better”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述帮助你更好地成长的一件事、一个人或者一种习惯……并谈谈你的感受或收获。
要求：
1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading Helps Me Grw up Better
Reading is playing an imprtant part in ur daily life. It can nt nly pen up ur eyes t the wrld but als make ur life clrful. And reading really makes me a better persn.
When I was a little girl, my mther always read cmic stries t me, which made me interested in reading. When I was lder, I began t read whatever I fund interesting, including Rbinsn Cruse, The Rmance f the Three Kingdms. I was mved by the main characters.
While reading, I felt peaceful. I get all kinds f knwledge frm reading. Nw I am a middle schl student, I becme rich in knwledge and I am better at all subjects. As Gethe said, “One bk, ne wrld.” Nw reading helps me grw up better. It makes my life clrful. It als makes me mre cnfident and braver.
Vlunteers wanted
Intrduce
Requirement
Number
Cntact
The Animal’s Hme
If yu want t be an animal dctr in the future cme n!
Yu shuld knw hw t take care f the animals.
3
Tel:
0325-3369
Reading rm
Welcme t tur reading prgram t help kids read.
Bk lver
3
Email: inf@ucnest.cm
City museum
It yu want t be a freign guide, please call us quickly.
Outging and English well students.
4
Address:
750 N 16th St, Saint Luis, MO 63103
Chengjiang Fssil Site (化石遗址) Natural Histry Museum
“My tw sns lve it. My lder sn especially enjys the dinsaur (恐龙) part. The restaurant there als prvides gd fd fr kids,” Zhang Yun said.
China Railway Museum
“It has plenty f railway memrabilia (纪念展品) and is a great surprise t my five-year-ld grandsn. It is a dream playgrund fr little fans f trains,” Rnald said.
Yunnan Literature (文学) and Art Museum
“This is als an activity center with sme free activities fr visitrs. Yu can create a wrk f art t take hme. My fur-year ld sn lves the creative activities here very much,” Angela said.
Kunming Museum
“Every mnth they hld a Friday mrning game called Museum Mnkeys fr children under the age f five. There, the children can sing sngs and listen t stries.” Chle said.