2024-2025学年湖南长沙八年级（上）期中英语满分冲刺仿真卷

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南长沙八年级（上）期中英语满分冲刺仿真卷，文件包含湖南长沙卷-备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷原卷版docx、湖南长沙卷-备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上册期中满分冲刺仿真卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What is Susan like?
A．She’s funny.B．She’s serius.C．She’s utging.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Alice is even shyer than her sister Susan. Are they bth serius t?
M: Nt really. Alice is nt as serius as Susan. In fact she is a lt funnier than Susan.
2．Hw ften des David g t the club?
A．Once a week.B．Three times a week.C．Five times a week.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Lng time n see, David. What are yu busy with?
M: I jined an exercise club last mnth s I g t take part in the activities every day frm Mnday t Friday.
3．What did Anna d better in?
A．DrawingB．DancingC．Singing
【答案】C
【原文】W: I think Anna sang better than Mary, thugh Mary wn the cmpetitin at last.
M: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the cmpetitin.
4．What did Steve win in the talent shw?
A．The funniest perfrmer.
B．The mst creative perfrmer.
C．The mst exciting perfrmer.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Steve wn the prize fr the funniest perfrmer in the talent shw, didn’t he?
W: N, Dennis wn the prize. Steve was the winner fr the mst creative perfrmer and Vera gt first place fr the mst exciting perfrmer.
5．What des Jasn like t d n weekends?
A．Play the pian.B．Listen t music.C．Watch TV.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hi, Jasn, des yur friend Tny like t d the same thing as yu n weekends?
B: N, I like t play the pian, but Tny likes t listen t music.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．What time is the wman ging t play tennis?
A．At abut 8:00 a.m.B．At abut 9:30 a.m.C．At abut 8:30 a.m.
7．Where are the man and the wman ging t meet?
A．At the gate f the park. B．At the gate f the theater. C．At the gate f Capital Stadium.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Which sprt d yu prefer, tennis r baseball?
W: Tennis. I’m ging t play it tmrrw.
M: What time are yu ging t play it?
W: At abut 8:30 a.m. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Yes, I’d like t. Will we meet at the gate f the Capital Stadium?
W: N. Let’s meet at the gate f the park.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Hw des Mr. Jhnsn lk?
A．Well.B．Healthy.C．Tired.
9．What habit did Mr. Jhnsn have?
A．He ate green fd.B．He kept running.C．He stayed up late.
【答案】8．C 9．C
【原文】W:Yu dn’t lk very well, Mr. Jhnsn? Did yu see the dctr ?
M:Yes, I did. Everything is all right.
W:Then why d yu lk s tired?
M: The dctr said I need t d mre exercise, have mre healthy fd and g t bed early.
W: Keep that in mind. I hpe yu can get better sn.
M: Thank yu very much.
听材料，回答以下各小题
10．Where des Maggie advise Fred t g?
A．A farm.B．A gym.C．A hspital.
11．Hw many sheep shuld Fred cunt?
A．300.B．500.C．700.
【答案】10．B 11．A
【原文】W: What’s up, Fred?
M: Oh I need t relax, get any ideas?
W: Yes, yu can g t Ningb yunger gym and try exercise.
M: Exercise? N, I dn’t like it.
W: Okay, then hw abut clsing yur eyes and cunting sheep.
M: Hw many sheep, Maggie?
W: Yu culd cunt ut t say three hundred.
M: Three hundred? Really?
M: let me try ne, tw, three, fur, five...
W: Fred Fred. Haha.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
12．What kind f music des Charlie write?
A．Pp music.B．Rck music.C．Classic music.
13．Hw many CDs did they sell?
A．Abut 1,500.B．Abut 5,000.C．Abut 50,000.
14．Hw ld is Charlie?
A．15.B．50.C．14.
【答案】12．A 13．B 14．A
【原文】W: Hi, welcme t Musical Talent nw. My name’s Jane Brwn and tday I’m talking t Charlie frm Seattle. Charlie, tell us abut yur music.
M: Hi, Jane. I lve music. I started t play the pian when I was five years ld. Nw I write sngs, sing and play the pian in a band.
W: Hw wnderful! What kind f music d yu like t write best?
M: Well, I like t write pp music best.
W: Did yu play at any cncerts?
M: Yes, I did. The band and I went t abut ten schls in Seattle. It was a lt f fun but very hard wrk.
W: Did yu make a CD yet?
M: Yes, we did. We made ne last year. It’s called Smene Like Yu and we’ve already sld abut five thusand CDs.
W: Ww, hw ld are yu?
M: I’m fifteen.
W: That’s great.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What’s the relatinship between Gina and Tina?
A．Friends.B．Twins.C．Teachers.
16．What des Gina lk like?
A．She is yunger than Tina.B．She is shrter than Tina.C．She is quieter than Tina.
17．What des Tina like ding?
A．She likes singing.B．She likes dancing.C．She likes reading bks.
【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C
【原文】A: Vera, lk! We have tw new students n ur class. D yu knw them?
B: Yes, Bb. They’re Gina and Tina.
A: They lk the same.
B: Yes, they’re twins.
A: Really? Can yu tell me smething different between them?
B: Sure. Gina is yunger but a little taller than Tina.
A: What else?
B: Tina is quieter and mre serius. She likes reading bks at hme. Gina is mre utging.
A: I see. I want t make friends with Gina. Thank yu, Vera.
B: Yu’re welcme.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
18．What did David d well in when he was yung?
A．Basketball.B．Ftball.C．Tennis.
19．Why did he stp playing it?
A．Because he didn’t like it at all.
B．Because he went t wrk in a city.
C．Because there was n team.
20．What did he decide t d then?
A．Play tennis.B．Play badmintn.C．D mrning exercises.
【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】
When David was yung, he enjyed playing ftball and he was very gd at it, but then he went and wrked in a twn. And there was n team fr him there, s he stpped playing. Several mnths later, David began t get that. He thught “I’ve stpped playing ftball and nw I’m getting fat. What shall I d?” He thught abut it fr a few days and decided that he shuld learn t play tennis. He had a few lessns and then he played fr a few mnths. One day, David play tennis with a yung girl. They play s happily and David decided t play tennis with a girl mre when they were free.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Zhanhui Film Theater (ZFT) is the best cinema in Wugang, Hunan. It shws all kinds f films. Ticket prices are very reasnable (合理的). Lking frward t yur visit!
21．What time des the Bx Office pen n Friday?
A．At 10:00.B．At 11:00.C．At 11:30.
22．Hw much will he pay if Dave (18-year-ld)is ging t bk a ticket nline n Wednesday?
A．¥1.5.B．¥29.90.C．¥40.90.
【答案】21．C 22．B
【导语】本文介绍了湖南武冈的展辉电影院，并提供了该电影院的票价及优惠信息，包括成人和儿童票价，以及如何通过多种方式预订电影票。
21．细节理解题。根据“Bx Office pening hurs”部分可知，星期五售票处的开放时间是上午11:30。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“SPECIAL OFFERS FOR ADULTS”部分和“Online: thrugh this website (n bking fee (费用) needed)”可知，Dave作为成年人在星期三可以享受优惠，票价为29.90元，并且如果是在线预订的话，无需支付额外的预订费，故选B。
B
Munt Wuyi, r Wuyishan, in Fujian is ne f the cuntry’s first five natinal parks. There are quite a lt f trees and the frest there is hme t many kinds f animals. The frest is s imprtant that many frest rangers (护林员) wrk there t lk after it.
Hu Kehui is ne f them. He takes sme useful things and fd and rides his mtrcycle int the frest t start a day’s wrk.
When he is wrking, Hu ften reprts what he sees by using a phne app called “Inspectin Assistant”. If there are sme prblems with the trees r there might be a fire, Hu will take sme phts and put them nline thrugh the app. And them ther wrkers will cme t wrk n the prblems sn. Thrugh the app, peple can als see hw many frest rangers are in the frest, and where they are. Befre they started using the app, the frest rangers had t g back t ask fr help. And that tk much time.
Hu and his teammates patrl the muntains at least 12 times a mnth, walking fur t eight kilmeters each time. It is said that the frest rangers at the Wuyishan Natinal Park patrlled 12,100 times in 2022. They went 32,800 kilmeters. They lked after the frest well. At the same time, the park als used drnes (无人机) t help the wrkers patrl the muntains.
Because f the use f the Internet and the hard wrk f the frest rangers, there are mre and mre animals and trees in the muntains.
23．What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A．Munt Wuyi is a natinal park.
B．There are five natinal parks in Fujian.
C．There are many special trees in Munt Wuyi.
24．What wuld frest rangers d when there might be a fire?
A．G back t ask fr a help.
B．Call ther wrkers and tell them where they are
C．Put sme phts nline thrugh “Inspectin Assistant”.
25．What des the underlined wrd “patrl” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A．参观B．经过C．巡逻
26．Hw des the writer shw the frest rangers’ hard wrk in paragraph 4?
A．By listing numbers.B．By asking a questin.C．By making a cnclusin.
【答案】23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文要介绍了武夷山国家公园护林员们为了保护森林和野生动物所进行的日常工作，以及他们如何利用现代科技如应用程序和无人机来提高效率。
23．细节理解题。根据“Munt Wuyi, r Wuyishan, in Fujian is ne f the cuntry’s first five natinal parks.”可知，武夷山是国家公园。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“If there are sme prblems with the trees r there might be a fire, Hu will take sme phts and put them nline thrugh the app.”可知，当可能发生火灾时，护林员会通过“Inspectin Assistant”应用程序上传一些照片。故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据“Hu and his teammates patrl the muntains at least 12 times a mnth, walking fur t eight kilmeters each time.”可知，“patrl”指的是护林员在山中“巡逻”的动作。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“ It is said that the frest rangers at the Wuyishan Natinal Park patrlled 12,100 times in 2022.”可知，作者通过列出具体的数字来展示护林员的辛勤工作。故选A。
C
Luckin Cffee has wrked with Guizhu Matai, the maker f China’s natinal liqur, fr an unusual drink: sauce-flavred latte (酱香拿铁). Yu can have it fr nly 38 yuan. Peple wh rder with an nline cupn (优惠券) will be able t receive 50% ff.
The new drink quickly became well-knwn. Many users wanted t knw if it was safe t drive after drinking it. The questin “Can we drive a car after drinking that Matai cffee?” was ne f the httest tpics n Weib n Mnday, with 430 millin views.
Matai’s baijiu is a kind f spirit that has 53% alchl (酒精). It is als called “firewater” because f its strng taste. Fr its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a little liqur, with an verall alchl cntent f abut 0. 5%. But the cmpany suggests that drivers, teenagers and pregnant wmen shuld nt drink the latte.
Matai is always ppular with Chinese peple. We can easily find that the red-and-white bttles f Matai appears at imprtant events in China. Last year, Matai shwed anther surprising use f its liqur by pening a Matai ice cream stre, selling spiked desserts (加料甜酒) t peple in the city f Zunyi, Guizhu prvince. This kind f dessert gt a big hit, with nearly 10 millin cups sld in a year, the cmpany said.
After wrking with Matai, Luckin Cffee is nce again a leading cffee brand in China, and nw it has mre than 10, 000 stres acrss 240 Chinese cities.
27．Peple wh rder a cup f sauce-flavred latte with an nline cupn shuld pay ________.
A．50 yuanB．19 yuanC．38 yuan
28．Accrding t the cmpany, sme peple shuldn’t drink sauce-flavred latte EXCEPT ________.
A．DriversB．TeenagersC．Adults
29．We can prbably read this article in ________.
A．a diary entryB．a dictinaryC．a newspaper
30．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．China’s famus natinal liqur, Matai
B．an unusual drink-sauce-flavred Latte
C．hw Luckin Cffee became the leading cffee brand in China
【答案】27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了瑞幸咖啡与茅台合作推出的酱香拿铁。
27．细节理解题。根据题干“Yu can have it fr nly 38 yuan. Peple wh rder with an nline cupn (优惠券) will be able t receive 50% ff.”可知原价38元，使用优惠券支付一半价格即19元，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“But the cmpany suggests that drivers, teenagers and pregnant wmen shuld nt drink the latte.”可知没有提到成年人，故选C。
29．推理判断题。文章内容介绍新饮品的推出及市场反响，符合新闻报道的特征，因此可能出现在报纸上，故选C。
30．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了瑞幸咖啡与茅台合作推出的酱香拿铁，重点突出这一特殊饮品，故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Many peple lve making New Year’s reslutins but can hardly keep them. 31 It is much easier t keep n.
T make reslutins fr a mnth, first yu need t think abut tw questins. What did this past mnth bring yu? 32 Feeling thankful fr life is a wnderful way t start ff this upcming mnth.
33 I knw yu can’t easily frget the past. But yu can use this time t think abut what gt yu dwn. A new mnth is a reasn t mve frward.
Third, rate (评价) all the areas (领域) f yur life. 34 Fr example, if yur grades at schl are wrse than befre, then yu shuld make a plan t study harder t imprve next mnth.
Furth, try t take n a 30-day challenge (挑战). If yu want t make a big change, like eating mre healthily and sleeping earlier, a new mnth is a great time t start. 35 Als, yu can get sme achievements (成就) during this time.
A．What were yu thankful fr?
B．Secnd, yu need t let g f yur ld wrries.
C．That is because an activity can becme a habit in 30 days.
D．Why nt make reslutins at the beginning f each mnth?
E．Then yu can knw what yu did well and what yu need t imprve.
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者提出建议制定月计划以及这样做的原因。
31．根据下文“T make reslutins fr a mnth, first yu need t think abut tw questins.”可知，此处作者提出建议不要做新年计划，而是月计划。选项D“为什么不每个月的月初制定计划呢？”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据下文“Feeling thankful fr life is a wnderful way t start ff this upcming mnth.”可知，此处是询问感谢的是什么。选项A“你感激的是什么？”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据下文“I knw yu can’t easily frget the past. But yu can use this time t think abut what gt yu dwn.”可知，此处是建议放下一些焦虑。选项B“第二，你需要放下你以前的焦虑。”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据前文“Third, rate (评价) all the areas (领域) f yur life.”以及后文“Fr example, if yur grades at schl are wrse than befre, then yu shuld make a plan t study harder t imprve next mnth.”可知，此处是建议评价过去，了解做得好以及需要提升的地方。选项E“然后，你可以知道你做得好的地方，你需要提升的地方。”符合语境。故选E。
35．根据前文“If yu want t make a big change, like eating mre healthily and sleeping earlier, a new mnth is a great time t start.”可知，此处是解释为什么要以一个月为开始。选项C“那是因为一项活动在三十天内能成为一个习惯。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rick was a yung by. He always gt angry at everything arund him. T help Rick, his mm bught a canvas (画布), a brush and 36 . “When yu get 37 at smething, yu can paint it.”
Thugh nt that happy, Rick gave it a 38 . After creating many paintings, he tk his paintings t his mm.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings abut?”
“The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff (炫耀) their new clthes. The next is abut my teacher, she always tells me abut 39 I’m ding things wrng. And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude (态度). They all make me s angry.”
Rick’s mm tk Rick 40 her side and tld him, “Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu never try t understand why.” Then she said slwly, “All the peple yu were angry at did 41 wrng. The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being 42 . Yur teacher sclded (责备) yu because yu 43 truble in class. And yur schlmates wanted t help yu 44 better.”
“Next time yu get angry, try t keep quiet fr a few secnds r g ut fr a walk. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”
Rick tk his mm’s advice and became 45 angry. He even started t feel happy arund ther children.
36．A．glueB．creamC．paint
37．A．afraidB．angryC．happy
38．A．tryB．planC．beginning
39．A．whatB．whileC．hw
40．A．inB．byC．f
41．A．anythingB．nthingC．smething
42．A．prB．carelessC．rich
43．A．happenedB．madeC．slved
44．A．becmeB．prmiseC．mix
45．A．mreB．the mstC．less
【答案】
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Rick的男孩总是很容易生气，于是他的妈妈帮他想了一个解决方法。
36． 句意：为了帮助Rick，他的妈妈带着一块画布和绘画颜料回家了。
glue胶水；cream奶油；paint绘画颜料。根据下文“When yu smething, yu can paint it”可知，空格处应选paint，表示Rick的妈妈带了绘画颜料回家，故选C。
37．句意：每当你对某事感到生气时，可以把它画出来。
afraid害怕的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据上文“He always gt angry at everything arund him. ”可知，他对周围的一切都很生气，故选B。
38．句意：虽然没有那么高兴，Rick还是想试一试。
try尝试；plan计划；beginning开始。根据下文“After creating many paintings, he tk his paintings t his mm.”可知，Rick尝试了妈妈说的方法，故选A。
39． 句意：接下来是关于我的老师，她总是告诉我是怎么做错事情的。
what什么；while当……时候；hw如何。结合选项和“she always tells me ’m ding things wrng”可知，此处表示Rick的老师总是告诉他是怎么做错事情的，hw符合语境，故选C。
40．句意：Rick的妈妈把Rick抱到她旁边，告诉他。
in在……里面；by在……旁边；f……的。根据语境可知，此处表示Rick的妈妈把他抱到她的身边，故选B。
41．句意：所有你生气的人都没有做错什么。
anything任何事；nthing没事；smething某事。根据下文“The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr teacher sclded (责备) yu because in class. And yur schlmate wanted t help yu...”可知，让Rick感到生气的这些人都没有做错事，did nthing wrng意为“没有做错什么”，故选B。
42． 句意：孩子们在炫耀他们的好衣服，但从不嘲笑你穷。
pr贫穷的；careless粗心的；rich富有的。根据语境可知，此处表示孩子们从没嘲笑Rick贫穷，故选A。
43．句意：你的老师责备你，但那是因为你在课堂上制造麻烦。
happened发生；made制作；slved解决。结合选项和空后的truble可知，空格处应选made，made truble意为“制造麻烦”，故选B。
44． 句意：你的同学想帮助你变得更好。
becme变得；prmise承诺；mix混合。根据“help ”可知，帮助你变得更好，应用becme，故选A。
45． 句意：Rick接受了妈妈的建议，变得不那么生气了。
mre更多；the mst最多；less更少。根据“He even started t feel happy arund ther children.”可知，Rick变得不那么生气了。故选C。
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu think the CBA is China’s mst ppular basketball game? Think again.
With ver 10, 000 basketball 46 (fan) cheering every night and sme even watching it frm nearby hills. A village basketball game was held in early June in Taijiang Cunty, Guizhu prvince. S far, this village basketball game 47 (becme) a ht tpic nline.
Organized and played 48 (cmplete) by the lcal peple. 16 teams frm nearby twns tk part in this year’s game. Fr the team in 49 (ne) place, the prize was a cw weighing 650 kilgrams, and fr the team in secnd place, tw gats.
Started in 2021, the “Grgeus Cuntryside” game grew fast with mre and mre lcal sprts fields. And acrss Guizhu Prvince, almst every twn has a basketball field. “We used t play n cement (水泥) grund, and even made baskets by 50 (us). With the develpment f cuntryside, we nw have a true basketball field in ur village and can train 51 (well) than befre.” said Wang Shenlng, a member f the Taijiang Cuntry team. “The lcal peple shw great interest in the game 52 it truly belngs t them and brings neighbrhds clser tgether.” said Cen Jianglng, wh has played basketball 53 twenty years.
The game is 54 example f lcal develpment. It is welcmed by the lcal peple mre than ever, and it will hpefully encurage them 55 (build) a brighter future.
【答案】
46．fans 47．has becme 48．cmpletely 49．first 50．urselves 51．better 52．because 53．fr 54．an 55．t build
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个在贵州省台江县举办的乡村篮球比赛。
46．句意：6月初，贵州省台江县举行了一场乡村篮球赛，每晚有超过1万名篮球迷为之欢呼，有些人甚至在附近的山上观看。10, 000后加可数名词复数fans“粉丝”。故填fans。
47．句意：到目前为止，这场乡村篮球赛已经成为网上的热门话题。根据“S far”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是名词单数，助动词用has。故填has becme。
48．句意：今年的比赛完全由当地人组织和进行，来自附近城镇的16支球队参加了比赛。此处修饰动词用副词cmpletely“完全地”。故填cmpletely。
49．句意：第一名队伍的奖品是一头重达650公斤的母牛，第二名队伍的奖品是两只山羊。in first place“第一名”。故填first。
50．句意：我们经常在水泥地上玩，甚至自己编篮子。by neself“独自”，此处用反身代词urselves“我们自己”。故填urselves。
51．句意：随着农村的发展，我们现在村里有了一个真正的篮球场，可以比以前更好地训练。根据“than”可知此处用比较级better。故填better。
52．句意：当地人对这项运动表现出极大的兴趣，因为它真正属于他们，并拉近了邻里之间的距离。前后两句是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故填because。
53．句意：打了20年篮球的岑江龙说：“当地人对这项运动表现出极大的兴趣，因为它真正属于他们，并拉近了邻里之间的距离。”空后是时间段，用介词fr。故填fr。
54．句意：这个比赛是当地发展的一个例子。此处泛指“一个例子”，example以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
55．句意：它比以往任何时候都受到当地人民的欢迎，希望它能鼓励他们建立一个更光明的未来。encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填t build。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
These days, Dr. Hunt made a survey (调查) abut middle schl students in Guangzhu. The result shws that 18% f the students have mental (心理) prblems. Sme students have lts f wrries and feel unhappy because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple like their parents and classmates. Here are tw students talking abut their prblems.
Chen Han, 14-year-ld girl
I am very afraid f the exams. I always study the hardest in my class, but I can’t get gd grades. I can’t think f anything when I am having an exam. And befre exams, I can’t sleep well fr days.
Su Ning, 15-year-ld by
I d well in my studies. Hwever, I hardly have friends. Because I’m frm a pr family, I dn’t have enugh mney t buy expensive shes and my classmates laugh at me. I always feel sad.
Many students wh have prblems wn’t g fr advice r help. Sme think they will lk stupid (愚蠢的) if they g t see a dctr. Hw t help these students? Mr. Ma, an expert frm Beijing has the fllwing suggestins (建议) fr students:
☆Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
☆Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
☆G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.
56．What percent f the students have mental prblems in Dr. Hunt’s survey?

57．Why d sme students have lts f wrries and feel unhappy?

58．What will happen t Chen Han befre exams?

59．What d sme students think f ging t see a dctr?

60．Hw many pieces f advice des Mr. Ma give?

B．书面表达
61．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Sam对于将要到来的考试感到担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给他写一封信，针对他的问题，提出你的建议，并给他一些安慰和鼓励。
内容包括：
1. 写出他的担忧；
2. 提出你的建议并给予安慰和鼓励。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Sam,
I’m srry t hear that yu are wrried abut the cming exam.







Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
56．18/18%/Eighteen percent.
Because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple (like their parents and classmates).
She can’t (wn’t) sleep well fr days./It’s difficult fr her t sleep (well) befre exams. 59．They think that they will lk stupid./They think that it is a stupid thing./They think that it is stupid.
60．Three/3.
61．例文
Dear Sam,
I’m srry t hear that yu are wrried abut the cming exam. Yu are afraid that yu can’t get gd grades. Here is sme advice that may help yu.
The exams are nrmal in ur life. And the exam results are nt everything. First f all, I think yu can make a plan fr the test and take actin nw. Dn’t spend time wrrying abut the exams. Secnd, it’s very imprtant t have enugh sleep. Befre sleeping, yu can d smething t relax, such as drinking milk r listening t music. Finally, Just believe in yurself and try yur best.
I always believe yu’re the best! Yu will get better grades in the exam.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本文介绍现在许多中学生有心理问题，并详细列举个例，最后给出建议。
56．根据第一段“The result shws that 18% f the students have mental (心理) prblems.” 可知，18%的学生有心理问题。故填18/18%/Eighteen percent.
57．根据第一段“Sme students have lts f wrries and feel unhappy because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple like their parents and classmates.”可知，因为他们在学习和与人相处方面有问题，比如他们的父母和同学。故填Because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple (like their parents and classmates).
58．根据第二段“And befre exams, I can’t sleep well fr days.”可知，陈涵好几天都睡不好觉。故填She can’t (wn’t) sleep well fr days./It’s difficult fr her t sleep (well) befre exams.
59．根据第四段“Sme think they will lk stupid (愚蠢的) if they g t see a dctr.”可知，有些人认为如果他们去看医生，他们会看起来很愚蠢/这是一件很愚蠢的事情。故填They think that they will lk stupid./They think that it is a stupid thing./They think that it is stupid.
60．根据最后三段“☆Talk t yur parents r teachers ften. ☆Take part in grup activities and play sprts. ☆G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.”可知，说的是三个建议。故填Three/3.
61．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：信件须包括要点提示中的所给内容，不得遗漏，注意时态切换。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件的开头，并引出下文的建议；
第二步，具体给出你的建议；
第三步，给予对方安慰和鼓励。
[亮点词汇]
①make a plan fr为……制定计划
②take actin采取行动
③wrry abut担心
④try yur best尽你最大的努力
[高分句型]
①Here is sme advice that may help yu.（定语从句）
②I think yu can make a plan fr the test and take actin nw.（宾语从句）
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