初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle单元测试巩固练习

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle单元测试巩固练习，共24页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读还原，单词拼写，短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

客观题部分（共55分）
一、单项选择
1．Breakfast is ________ imprtant meal. We shuld have ________ breakfast every day.
A．a; the B．/; / C．the; a D．an; /
2．Simn is nly a little by in Grade 1, s he is nt ________ a bike t schl.
A．ld enugh riding B．ld enugh t ride C．enugh ld riding D．enugh ld t ride
3．—I think she _____ a dctr.
— I dn’t think s ,______ she is a nurse ,I guess.
A．may be, maybe B．may be, may be C．maybe, maybe D．maybe, may be
4．Culd yu give me ________ . I have smething imprtant t write dwn.
A．a paper B．sme papers C．a piece f paper D．sme pieces f papers
5．—The dictinaries in Mr. Cl’s stre are n sale. Let’s have a lk and buy ne.
—I have a dictinary and I dn’t ________ mre.
A．buy B．need C．take D．bring
6．We can't d it well _________ yur help. Thank yu very much.
A．under B．fr C．by D．withut
7．What ______d the ______bys want t buy fr their friends and families?
A．else；else B．ther; ther C．else；ther D．ther；else
8．She has t much hmewrk every day, s she has _________ time t d sprts.
A．little B．a few C．a little D．few
9．Mary ________ fr the English test last night, s she felt tired in class.
A．stayed up B．put up C．wke up D．gt up
10．— It is lunch time. What abut having sme dumplings?
— ________
A．Yu are welcme. B．That’s right. C．Sunds gd. D．It’s my pleasure.
二、完形填空
When I first fly t Edinburgh Middle Schl, I meet a lt f new classmates. Sme f them becme my gd friends later. One day, I take ut a Jianzi. My friends knw nthing abut it 1 they ask me t shw them hw t kick it n the schl playgrund. We try hard t keep the Jianzi in the 2 t get mre kicks （踢）. Lts f students enjy ur Jianzi kicking. The shw is s 3 and all the bys and girls say “Great”. When the Jianzi flies 4 ur heads again and again, mre and mre students cme t 5 ur game and sme even ask, “Can we jin yu?” It really cheers us a lt.
Then, an exciting 6 cmes t me: Why nt 7 a Jianzi Club t make mre peple knw this traditinal game in China? I tell ther students the advantages f Jianzi kicking as an exercise. It is gd fr ur health and can make us strng.
My dream finally 8. I always lk frward t kicking Jianzi — nt 9 fr fun but als t shw ur traditinal sprt. It’s nice that ur Jianzi team begin just as a grup f friends with the same 10!
1．A．rB．butC．becauseD．s
2．A．treeB．riverC．landD．air
3．A．fantasticB．safeC．sillyD．imprtant
4．A．tB．nC．abveD．dwn
5．A．findB．talkC．enjyD．lk
6．A．sprtB．ideaC．newsD．questin
7．A．startB．jinC．haveD．visit
8．A．cmes utB．cmes trueC．gets lstD．gets ut
9．A．tB．elseC．ftenD．just
10．A．interestB．cuntryC．dreamD．time
三、阅读理解
(A)
Mr. Brwn nce wrked in an emergency center (急救中). He wrte reprts (报告) every day and the fllwing are fur reprts frm him.
1．Where was Steven Lee when the accident happened?
A．On a rad.B．In a frest.C．In his wn huse.D．In a park.
2．What d we knw abut Nrman Bailey?
A．He is 14 years ld.B．He hurt ne f his legs.
C．He was brn in February.D．He gt hurt when playing sccer.
3．Why did they take Tracy White t the emergency center?
A．Because a snake bit her.B．Because she fell ff her bike.
C．Because she had a car accident.D．Because she ate the wrng fd.
(B)
Alexis Rcha is a 13-year-ld by frm Califrnia, US. He weighs 147 punds (67kg). But six mnths ag, he weighed mre than 202 punds (91kg). Hw did he lse all that weight in nly half a year?
“One day, I was surprised t find that I weighed abut 200 punds,” Rcha says. “I thught I had t d smething.”
Rcha is frm a bxing family—his father and tw lder brthers are prfessinal (专业的) bxers. S he decided t start bxing. He began with simple exercises, like sit-ups and push-ups. Then Rcha started jgging. “N kid likes running,” he says. “I dn’t want t d it, either, but I have n chice but t keep n.”
Mnths later, Rcha jined a bxing club in his city. He is always the first kid at the club t begin exercising, and the last t leave with sweat n his face. Every day he bxes fr abut three hurs.
“Rcha wrks very hard,” says his cach (教练) , Hectr Lpez. “It’s surprising t see him lse the punds s quickly. I’ve never seen anything like this in my 20 years f caching.”
Rcha is very happy with his weight nw. There is a family pht in his rm frm 18 mnths ag. “Each time I lk at the pht, I laugh at myself. I was s big back then,” Rcha says. “I lk 100 times thinner and 1,000 times strnger nw.”
4．Hw much weight did Rcha lse in six mnths?
A．At least 24 punds.B．At least 30 punds.
C．At least 40 punds.D．At least 55 punds.
5．What makes Cach Hectr Lpez surprised?
A．Rcha lst weight s quickly.
B．Rcha was s fat 18 mnths ag.
C．Rcha became a prfessinal bxer s quickly.
D．Rcha spent s much mney bxing.
6．What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. He did sme sit-ups and push-ups. b. He lst the punds quickly.
c. He jined a bxing club. d. He began running.
e. He bxed fr abut three hurs every day.
A．a—d—c—e—bB．d—a—e—c—b
C．a—d—e—c—bD．d—a—c—e—b
7．The writer mainly wants t tell us that ________.
A．a hard-wrking man will be thinner B．it is imprtant t start bxing
C．everything is pssible if yu wrk hard D．it is easy t be successful
(C)
Are yu lking fr a fun Earth Day activity? Yu may want t try plgging—picking up litter while jgging. The new “sprt” is becming mre and mre ppular with runners all ver the wrld.
Plgging is the idea f Erik Alstrm. In 2016, Erik Alstrm mved t Stckhlm, the capital f Sweden. During his daily bike ride t wrk, he saw quite a lt f litter n the rad. Then he started plgging and ther jggers sn jined Alstrm. By the end f 2016, the activity became s ppular that it spread frm Sweden (瑞典) t many ther cuntries.
Plgging is nt nly gd fr the envirnment, it is als a gd way t exercise. Accrding t Swedish fitness app Lifesun, if yu try plgging fr half an hur, yu will burn (燃烧) abut 288 calries (卡路里). This is abut 50 calries mre than yu wuld burn when just jgging.
S put n yur running shes, carry a litter bag r tw, and start plgging nw. Let’s make every day Earth Day!
8．Why did Erik Alstrm start plgging?
A．Because he liked sprts very much.
B．Because he wrked as a cleaner in Sweden.
C．Because he saw a lt f litter n the rad.
D．Because he enjyed helping ther peple.
9．Why is Swedish fitness app Lifesun mentined in paragraph 3?
A．T ffer the ways f exercising prperly.
B．T shw that plgging is gd t health.
C．T shw that plgging is gd t the envirnment.
D．T shw that plgging can help peple burn mre calries.
10．What d yu need t start plgging?
A．A warm cat and a big hat.
B．A big raincat and a litter bag.
C．A pair f running shes and a schlbag.
D．pair f running shes and sme litter bags.
11．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．A new “Sprt” fr Runners.
B．A New and Interesting Way t Keep Fit.
C．A Gd Way t Reduce the Amunt f Trash.
D．A Fun Activity fr Earth Day and Every Day.
(D)
“Thanks fr yur help!” Chief Strng Buffal says t his daughter. He laughs ut lud. “Ha! Befre the sun sets tnight, I will have half f Wise Owl’s hrses.”
“I must g nw. I must g and meet Wise Owl. Dark Eyes will nt tell him the truth. He will lie t Wise Owl. It’s time t g and get my hrses.” Strng Buffal is happy.
Strng Buffal gets nt his hrse. He is riding very fast. And he is laughing. Strng Buffal meets Wise Owl. “Dark Eyes will never tell yu the truth! He will nt say that Fireball is dead. He will say that he desn’t knw where Fireball is. He will nt tell yu the stry f my daughter Blue Feather and Fireball’s heart. Let’s g and talk t him. Let’s hear what he says. And then yu must give me half f yur hrses!” Strng Buffal is very happy.
Wise Owl is sad. He is sad because his favurite hrse is dead. “Dark Eyes will be very scared f me. Will he really tell the truth?” Wise Owl and Strng Buffal are with Dark Eyes nw. “Tell me!” Wise Owl says t Dark Eyes. “Hw’s Fireball?”
Dark Eyes is thinking. Hw can he tell Chief Wise Owl the truth? Hw can he tell him the stry f Blue Feather and Fireball’s heart? He is very scared and unhappy. He lks int Chief Wise Owl’s eyes fr a lng time. “Wise Owl,” he says. “Fireball is dead!” Then he tells him the stry f Blue Feather’s illness and Fireball’s heart. He tells him everything. He tells him the truth.
—Adapted frm Fireball’s Heart
12．Strng Buffal thinks that Dark Eyes will ________.
A．tell the stry f Fireball’s heartB．say that where Fireball is
C．say that Fireball is deadD．never tell Wise Owl the truth
13．Why des Strng Buffal feel happy?
A．Because Dark Eyes likes his daughter.
B．Because he thinks he will have half f Wise Owl’s hrses.
C．Because his daughter is better again.
D．Because Fireball is dead.
14．Which f the fllwing statement isn’t true accrding t the article?
A．Dark Eyes isn’t scared f Wise Owl.B．Dark Eyes tells Wise Owl the truth.
C．Strng Buffal is Blue Feather’s father.D．Fireball is dead.
15．What d yu think f Dark Eyes?
A．Flish.B．Kind.C．Unkind.D．Careless.
四、阅读还原
The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival, it usually cmes n the 15th day f the Chinese New Year. 1.
Eating sweet dumplings is an imprtant traditin fr the Lantern Festival. Sweet dumpling is a Chinese fd made frm glutinus rice flur (糯米粉) and sme sweet filling (馅儿). In the nrth f China, it is called “Yuanxia”. 2.
Hanging lanterns is the main traditin f the festival. Befre the festival, peple begin t make lanterns, 3. On that day, peple g t enjy the beautiful lanterns and guess the riddles. It’s really interesting.
Lin dance is anther way t celebrate the festival. Peple think the dance can drive away bad luck. Like the lin dance, 4.
In a wrd, 5. I hpe everyne can have a happy Lantern Festival every year.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
主观题部分（共45分）
五、单词拼写
1．Zhu Hui misses his mm’s ________ (美味的) zngzi very much.
2．Little Tm always gets up late and ________ (错过) the first five minutes f the lessn.
3．Yu can buy ________ (几乎) everything n the Internet and it’s very easy.
4．When yu called me at nn, I was having a ________ (休息) n the bed.
5．T keep healthy, we shuld eat less fd with a lt f ________ (糖).
6．Dn’t wrk until midnight every day.________ (healthy) is the mst imprtant.
7．The children dn’t need their parents ________ (plan) everything fr them.
8．Take care f yur ________ (tth), r yu’ll have a tthache.
9．The Whites spent half an hur ________ (plan) where t g fr a trip this winter hliday.
10．Ding eye________ (exercise) is a gd way t prtect ur eyesight.
六、短文填空
In many peple’s eyes. Elijah Enwerem is different. He cmes frm England. The by has white hair and his skin is white t, because he has albinism (白化病), a special illness.
Because f this 1（by） hair and skin, peple ften lk at him in 2 (surprise). At first, this made him very unhappy. He ften asked his mther 3 he lked different frm ther children. 4 （lucky）, being a mdel（模特） really helped him.
One day, Elijah’s mther 5 （put） sme f his phts nline. One man saw them and thught the phts were special and Elijah culd be a mdel. She thught Elijah wuld be 6 （interest） in being a mdel. S she let her sn have a try. It tk Elijah a lng time 7 （practice） and he made it. And it really helped.
These days, Elijah des very well as a mdel. He wants t shw himself 8 frnt f thers. He als 9 （help）peple with albinism and lets the wrld knw mre abut the illness.
Nw Elijah thught being different is 10 great thing. After all, everyne is special.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
七、完成句子
1．确保你有足够的空间舒服地坐着。
_______ _____ yu have enugh space _______ _______ cmfrtably.
2．去年我们学校的艺术节有很多活动，这些活动充满了乐趣。
There were many activities at the Art Festival f ur schl last year and they _______ _______ _______ _______.
3．和朋友在雪地里玩耍是一件让孩子们很激动的事情。
________________fr children ________________in the snw with friends.
4．多植树对净化空气有好处。
________ mre trees _______ _______ ________ cleaning f the air.
5．在除夕，我们通常花时间和家人吃年夜饭。
________ New Year’s Eve, we usually ________________________ ur family having a big dinner.
八、书面表达
假如你是李华，以下是你的朋友Linda在学校填写的关于日常生活习惯的问卷调查，请给她写一封电子邮件，指出她的问题并提出建议。
要求:
1. 分析问卷，找出Linda在饮食、睡眠、以及锻炼方面不健康的习惯，并给出相应的建议；
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名；
3. 词数70左右；开头已给出不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
Frm the questinnaire, I fund yu didn’t have a gd living habit.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
附加练习
一、短文填空
There is a lazy yung man l___1___ in a large huse. He wakes up every afternn. After meals, he wuld like t lie in bed again. He has a parrt. It watches this lazy man and desn’t knw w___2___ he always lies in bed.
The parrt a___3___ the yung man, “Dn’t yu get tired f lying in bed all day and all night? The sun is ut fr a few h___4___, and peple finish much f their day s wrk. Why are yu s lazy?”
“Every mrning when I w___5___ up, tw f my friends whisper (低声说话) in the ears. One friend is called Hard Wrk and the ___6___ is Laziness. Hard Wrk says that there is a lt f w___7___ tday and that time waits fr n man. He tells me nt t s___8___ my time sleeping all day lng, b___9___ Laziness asks me why I need t wrk when thers are wrking hard.”
The yung man cntinues, “Bth f t___10___ are my best friends. I am always listening patiently. That is thereasn why I keep lying in bed all day lng.”
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
二、句子翻译
1．拥有良好的睡眠很重要。
________________________________________________________________________________________2．你们隔多久上一节英语课？
_______________________________________________________________________________________?
3．他的生活总是充满欢笑与爱。
________________________________________________________________________________________4．他需要学好一门第二外语。
________________________________________________________________________________________5．也许Lucy对集邮感兴趣。
________________________________________________________________________________________
三、阅读表达
Summer Hliday is just arund the crner, and mst f students want t have fun. Hwever, it is imprtant t make a gd plan fr it. Take the travelling fr an example.
First f all, where are yu ging?
T knw mre abut the place, yu need t search fr infrmatin n the Internet r ask thers. By ding this, yu are ging t knw where yu shuld stay. Yu are als ging t knw the mst beautiful scenes (风景).
Secnd, hw is the weather? What shuld yu take?
The weather there may be different frm that in yur hmetwn. S yu had better knw hw the weather will be, and decide what t take. Taking warm r light clthes is ging t help yu feel cmfrtable. Yu are als ging t take sunglasses and suncream (防晒霜) when yu g t smewhere ht.
Third, hw are yu ging there?
Of curse, it depends n (取决于) hw far it is. Taking a bus is cheap but tiring, and it is nt suitable (合适的) when the place is t far. The mst cmfrtable way is taking a train. If it’s far enugh, yu can g by plane.
Furth, wh are yu ging with?
What character (性格) d yu have? D yu like ging ut alne r with peple? That’s a questin. If yu are independent (独立的) and like ding things alne, I think yu are ging by yurself. But if yu have friends and they like travelling like yu, it’s gd fr yu t ask smene t g with yu.
1．Hw can yu find infrmatin abut the place?
________________________________________________________________________________________2．Lisa is ging t have a trip t Hainan. What is she ging t take?
________________________________________________________________________________________3．Daming is ging t a far city, but he is afraid f flying. Hw may he g there?
________________________________________________________________________________________4．What can be the best title f the passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________5. Wuld yu like t travel alne r with friends? Why?
________________________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读填表
Li Meixi is a 12-year-ld girl frm Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashinable peple n the street, she tries t keep away frm them. “I am afraid that they think I’m ut f fashin,” said Li. This is called fashin anxiety（焦虑）. It is a ht tpic nline. These days, many peple feel wrried abut their clthes.
In fact, behind fashin anxiety is fashin bullying（霸凌）. Fashin magazines and advertisements（广告）sell the “newest and greatest” trends（趋势）. They tell us what t wear. If we dn’t fllw the trends, we may wrry that peple think we’re unfashinable. Als, fashin anxiety cmes because we are nt cnfident（自信的）enugh.
Ideas abut fashin anxiety
D yu have fashin anxiety? What d yu think abut it? Let’s lk at hw sme teenagers feel.
Liu Jiawei, 14, Sngyuan, Jilin
I have fashin anxiety. When I see sme peple wearing trendy clthes, I dare（敢）nt lk at them. But this desn’t bring me much truble. I still want t buy gd-value（性价比高的）clthes. Being suitable is f great imprtance.
Yin Peixin, 11, Wuhan, Hubei
I lve fashin. But my fashin taste is a little mre traditinal, such as lng dresses and skirts. I dn’t like fashin trends like green hair and ripped（破洞的）jeans. It’s just s strange t me! I dn’t think I have fashin anxiety. But I feel bad fr peple with fashin anxiety. They shuldn’t be ashamed（羞愧的）f their clthes, because everyne is different—they are special in their wn way.
What is fashin?
Fashin is abut cmfrt and feeling gd. —Max Azria, US fashin designer
Fashin is everything that ges ut f fashin. —Jean Ccteau, French designer
Fashin is nt smething that is nly in dresses. Fashin is in the sky, in the street. Fashin has t d with ideas, the way we live, what is happening. —Cc Chanel, French fashin desigher
In fact, fashin changes every seasn. Anyne can make it. If yu can wear smething with cnfidence, yu will be the ne starting a trend. Clthes just shw what yu lk like, nt wh yu are. What matters in inner（内心的）beauty.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
目录
综合练习（100分）
【客观题部分】
单项选择1*10；完形填空1*10；阅读理解2*15；阅读还原七选五1*5
【主观题部分】
单词拼写1*10；短文语法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；书面表达15*1
附加练习【题型替换】（35分）
短文首字母填空1*10；阅读表达2*5；阅读填表1*5；句子翻译2*5
Name: Brain Mrtn
Telephne: 3827-0834
Date f birth: 5/29/1982
Accident: His car hit a tree n the rad after trying nt t hit a dg at 10:45 a.m.
Injuries (伤害): His head was bleeding (流血).
Name: Steven Lee
Telephne: 3654-4924
Date f birth: 1/31/1979
Accident: He was at hme alne and his huse was n fire at 5:30 p.m.
Injuries: He had prblems breathing (呼吸).
Name: Nrman Bailey
Telephne: 7836-4923
Date f birth: 11/22/2002
Accident: He fell dwn while playing ftball in the park at 3:40 p.m.
Injuries: He had a very bad pain in his left arm.
Name: Tracy White
Telephne: 3728-3890
Date f birth: 2/7/2010
Accident: She went fr a picnic with her parents in a frest. A snake bit (咬) her at 4:00 p.m.
Injuries: Her right ft gt hurt.
A．the Lantern Festival is a festival f jy and traditinal culture
B．Traditinal festivals are imprtant t everyne.
C．the dragn dance is als an imprtant activity in the festival celebratin
D．It is the secnd festival in this mnth
E．and write sme riddles (谜语) n them
F．We have many interesting activities and custms t celebrate it
G．But peple in the suth f China call it “Tangyuan”
All abut fashin
Intrductin t the fashin anxiety
Seeing fashinable peple n the street, Li Meixi 1 herself away frm them and wrries abut her wn clthes.
Fashin bullying 2 fashin anxiety
Fashin bullying cmes because f the tw reasns.
We are really interested in the “newest and greatest” trends and dn’t want t be ut f fashin.
We dn’t have enugh cnfidence.
Ideas abut fashin anxiety
Liu Jiawei has fashin anxiety, but he desn’t feel wrried because it’s imprtant fr him t wear suitable clthes.
Yin Peixin desn’t have fashin anxiety. She finds it wrng t have fashin anxiety because everyne is special and 3 frm each ther.
Famus designers’ ideas
Fashin is abut cmfrt and feeling gd.
Fashin 4 everything interesting in ur life, which cmes frm ur ideas, lifestyles and things arund us.
Cnclusin
Fashin is always 5 and we shuld lk fr it frm ur inner beauty.
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：早餐是很重要的一餐。我们应该每天吃早餐。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，且imprtant是以元音音素开头的，第一空填an。三餐前不加任何冠词，第二空不填，故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：西蒙只是一个一年级的小男孩，所以他还不够大，不能骑自行车上学。
考查enugh的位置以及固定搭配。be+形容词+enugh+t d sth“足够……可以做某事”，enugh修饰形容词ld放在其后，故选B。
3．A
句意：---我认为她可能是一名医生。---我认为不是那样。我猜想可能她是一名护士。
此题考查情态动词与副词。may be是情态动词+be动词原形，可能是；maybe是副词，可能。第一空是谓语动词，故用情态动词+动词原形；she is a nurse不缺谓语动词，故第二空是副词置于句首，应选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：你能给我一张纸吗？我有重要的事情要写下来。
考查不可数名词的用法。paper是不可数名词，因此不能直接用冠词修饰，其后不能加s，因此排除ABD选项。paper可以用冠词加量词修饰，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——酷先生商店里的字典正在打折。我们去看看买一个吧。——我有一本字典，不再需要了。
考查动词辨析。buy买；need需要；take买；bring带来。根据“I have a dictinary and I dn’t …mre”可知，已经有字典了，所以就不再需要了，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我们做不好这件事。非常感谢。
考查介词辨析。under在……下方；fr为了……，因为……；by通过/凭借……；withut没有。分析句子可知，此处表示“没有你的帮助”，构成短语“withut ne's help”，故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：其他男孩还想给他们的朋友和家人买什么？
考查else与ther区别。ther 和 else 都是形容词，但用法不同；都可以作定语，但位置不一样。和很多形容词一样，ther 表示别的，放在名词之前；else 也是个形容词，但是它常用来修饰不定代词、疑问词，而且 else 放在修饰的词后面！第一空，根据固定用法what else还有呢?此空应填else，故排除B和 D；第二空，表示其他的男孩，此空应填ther，故排除A，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：她每天有太多的作业，所以她几乎没有时间运动。
考查代词辨析。little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a few一些（修饰可数名词复数）；a little一些（修饰不可数名词）；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）。根据“She has t much hmewrk every day” 可知，她几乎没有时间看电视，故排除B、C项。time表示“时间”，为不可数名词。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：玛丽昨晚为了英语考试熬夜了，所以她在课堂上感到很疲惫。
考查动词短语。stayed up熬夜；put up张贴；wke up唤醒；gt up起床。根据“ night, s she felt tired in class.”可知，晚上熬夜了，所以第二天很疲惫，故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——午餐时间到了。吃些饺子怎么样？——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。Yu are welcme不客气；That’s right对的；Sunds gd听起来不错；It’s my pleasure不客气。根据“ What abut having sme dumplings?”可知这是一个建议，应该回答“听起来不错”，故选C。
二、完形填空
1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10. A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去Edinburgh中学上学，在那作者向外国同学展示了我国的传统运动——毽子，并且组建了毽子俱乐部，深受大家喜欢，传播了中国的传统文化。
1．句意：我的朋友们关于它一无所知所以他们让我在操场上向他们展示怎样踢它。
r或者；but但是；because因为；s所以。根据“My friends knw nthing abut it”和“they ask me t shw them hw t kick it n the schl playgrund”可知二者为因果关系，前者为原因，后者为结果，故选D。
2．句意：为了踢得更多我们非常努力地保持毽子在空中。
tree树；river河；land陆地；air空气。根据“t get mre kicks”并结合备选项可知，in the air“在空中”符合语境，故选D。
3．句意：表演是如此的棒并且所有的男孩和女孩都说“太棒了”。
fantastic极好的；safe安全的；silly傻的；imprtant重要的。根据“all the bys and girls say‘Great’”可知应是踢得极好，故选A。
4句意：当毽子一次一次地飞过我们的头时，越来越多的学生来享受我们的游戏并且甚至一些人问“我们能加入你们吗”。
t到；n在……上，表面接触；abve在……上，斜上方；dwn向下。根据“ur heads”可知应是飞过头的上方，故选C。
5句意：越来越多的学生来欣赏我们的游戏，有些人甚至问……
find找到；talk谈论；enjy欣赏；lk看。根据“mre and mre students cme t ... ur game and sme even ask”可知，学生过来欣赏我们踢毽子。故选C。
6句意：然后一个令人激动的想法涌上心头。
sprt运动；idea主意；news新闻；questin问题。根据“Why nt ... a Jianzi Club t make mre peple knw this traditinal game in China?”可知，我有了一个想法。故选B。
7．句意：然后一个令人激动的想法涌上心头：为什么不创建一个毽子俱乐部让更多的人知道这项中国的传统游戏呢？
start开创；jin参加；have有；visit参观。根据“t make mre peple knw this traditinal game in China”可知应是创办一个俱乐部，故选A。
8．句意：我的梦想真地实现了。
cmes ut出版；cmes true实现；gets lst迷路；gets ut出来。根据“My dream finally...”可知应是梦想成真，故选B。
9．句意：我总是期待着踢毽子不仅为了娱乐而且为了展示我们的传统运动。
t也；else其它的；ften经常；just仅仅。结合备选项可知，nt als...，意为“不仅……而且……”符合语境，故选D。
10句意：很高兴我们的毽子团队一开始只是一群有着相同兴趣的朋友.
interest兴趣；cuntry国家；dream梦想；time时间。根据文章可知，因为喜欢踢毽子而组建了团队，所以是有相同兴趣。故选A。
三、阅读理解
1．C 2．D 3．A
【导语】本文是工作在急救中心的布朗先生写的四份报告。
1．细节理解题。根据“Name: Steven Lee…He was at hme alne and his huse was n fire at 5:30 p.m.”可知，事故发生时，他在家。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Name: Nrman Bailey…Accident: He fell dwn while playing ftball in the park at 3:40 p.m.”可知，他在踢足球的时候受伤了。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Name: Tracy White…Accident: She went fr a picnic with her parents in a frest. A snake bit (咬) her at 4:00 p.m.”可知，一条蛇咬了她。故选A。
(B)
4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过Rcha减肥的经历告诉我们：如果你努力，任何事情都有可能。
4．细节理解题。根据“He weighs 147 punds (67kg). But six mnths ag, he weighed mre than 202 punds (91kg)”可知，Rcha六个月至少减了202-147=55磅，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据文“It’s surprising t see him lse the punds s quickly.”可知，Hectr Lpez教练吃惊的是Rcha体重快速减少，故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“He began with simple exercises, like sit-ups and push-ups. Then Rcha started jgging”和第四段“Mnths later, Rcha jined a bxing club in his city…Every day he bxes fr abut three hurs”以及第五段中的“It’s surprising t see him lse the punds quickly”可知，Rcha先做俯卧撑，即a；然后慢跑，即d；然后加入拳击俱乐部，即c；然后每天在俱乐部练习3小时，即e；最后体重快速减少，即b，所以顺序是a—d—c—e—b，故选A。
7．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过Rcha减肥的经历告诉我们：如果你努力，任何事情都有可能，故选C。
8．C 9．D 10．D 11．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述“跑步捡垃圾”这项活动，于2016年发起于瑞典并很快风靡全球。这项活动不仅对环境有好处，也是进行锻炼的一种好方式。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段“he saw quite a lt f litter n the rad. Then he started plgging”可知，因为他看到路上有很多垃圾，然后便开始跑步捡垃圾。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段“ Accrding t Swedish fitness app Lifesun, if yu try plgging fr half an hur, yu will burn abut 288 calries (卡路里). This is abut 50 calries mre than yu wuld burn when just jgging.”可知，根据瑞典健身应用程序Lifesun的数据，跑步捡垃圾半小时要比纯粹慢跑半小时多燃烧50卡路里的热量。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段“S put n yur running shes, carry a litter bag r tw, and start plgging nw”可知，穿上跑鞋，带上一两个垃圾袋，就可以开始跑步捡垃圾的活动了。故选D。
11．标题归纳题。根据第一段“Are yu lking fr a fun Earth Day activity? Yu may want t try plgging”以及最后一段“ plgging nw. Let’s make every day Earth Day”可知，跑步捡垃圾活动是一项有趣的地球日活动，同时也会让每一天都变成地球日，D项最适合做标题。故选D。
12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】
本文是一篇小说，选自《赤城之心》，讲述了猫头鹰、强壮的牛、黑眼睛和马的故事。
12．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Strng Buffal meets Wise Owl. Dark Eyes will never tell yu the truth!”可知，强壮的水牛认为黑眼睛永远不会告诉聪明的猫头鹰真相。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“And then yu must give me half f yur hrses! Strng Buffal is very happy.”可知，强壮的水牛很高兴的原因是他认为他将拥有智慧猫头鹰一半的马。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Wise Owl is sad. He is sad because his favurite hrse is dead. Dark Eyes will be very scared f me.”可知，黑眼睛会非常害怕猫头鹰，所以A选项“黑眼睛不害怕猫头鹰”是不正确的。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“Dark Eyes is thinking. Hw can he tell Chief Wise Owl the truth? Hw can he tell him the stry f Blue Feather and Fireball’s heart? He is very scared and unhappy. He lks int Chief Wise Owl’s eyes fr a lng time. “Wise Owl,” he says. “Fireball is dead!” Then he tells him the stry f Blue Feather’s illness and Fireball’s heart. He tells him everything. He tells him the truth.”可知，黑眼睛知道猫头鹰的马死了后，他告诉他蓝羽生病和火球心脏的故事，他什么都告诉他，并且告诉他真相。由此推测出，黑眼睛是友善的。故选B。
四、阅读还原
1．F 2．G 3．E 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的元宵节以及一些庆祝活动。
1．根据下文“Eating sweet dumplings is an imprtant traditin fr the Lantern Festival.”可知，此处应是说元宵节有很多庆祝活动，选项F“我们有许多有趣的活动和习俗来庆祝它”符合语境。故选F。
2．根据上文“In the nrth f China, it is called “Yuanxia”. ”可知，此处应是介绍“sweet dumplings”在南北方地区有不同的称呼，选项G“但中国南方人称它为汤圆”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据上文“Hanging lanterns is the main traditin f the festival. Befre the festival, peple begin t make lanterns”可知，此处是讲述有关制作灯笼的内容，选项E“并在上面写一些谜语”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据上文“Lin dance is anther way t celebrate the festival. Peple think the dance can drive away bad luck. Like the lin dance”可知，此处是讲述有关舞狮活动的内容，选项C“舞龙也是一项重要的节日庆祝活动”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据下文“I hpe everyne can have a happy Lantern Festival every year.”和“In a wrd”可知，此处是有关元宵节的一个总结，选项A“元宵节是一个充满欢乐和传统文化的节日”符合语境。故选A。
五、单词拼写
1．delicius
【详解】句意：朱辉非常想念妈妈做的美味粽子。delicius“美味的”，形容词作定语修饰zngzi。故填delicius。
2．misses
【详解】句意：小汤姆总是起得很晚，错过了上课的前五分钟。miss错过；and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；由gets up是动词三单形式可知，设空处用miss的三单形式，故填misses。
3．almst/nearly
【详解】句意：你可以在网上买到几乎所有的东西，而且非常简单。根据中文提示可知，此处应该填入副词almst或者nearly，表示你可以在网上买到几乎所有的东西。故填almst/nearly。
4．rest
【详解】句意：当你中午打电话给我时，我正在床上休息。rest“休息”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填rest。
5．sugar
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该少吃含糖量高的食物。sugar“糖”，是不可数名词，因此无复数形式。故填sugar。
6．Health
【详解】句意：不要每天工作到半夜。健康是最重要的。根据句子结构可知，空处为句子的主语，所以应用healthy的名词形式；health“健康”，不可数名词，句首首字母大写。故填Health。
7．t plan
【详解】句意：孩子们不需要父母为他们计划一切。plan“计划”，动词；根据need sb. t d sth.“需要某人做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式t plan，作宾语补足语。故填t plan。
8．teeth
【详解】句意：照顾好你的牙齿，否则你会牙痛的。tth“牙齿”，人不止一颗牙，因此用复数形式。tth的复数是teeth。故填teeth。
9．planning
【详解】句意：怀特一家花了半个小时计划这个寒假去哪里旅行。plan“计划”，根据“spent half an hur”可知考查spend smetime ding sth“花时间做某事”，故填planning。
10．exercises
【详解】句意：做眼保健操是保护视力的好方法。exercise意为“……操”是可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填exercises。
六、短文填空
1．by’s 2．surprise 3．why 4．Luckily 5．put 6．interested 7．t practice 8．in 9．helps 10．a
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自英国的男孩Elijah Enwerem因为患有白化病而与众不同。他的白发和白皮肤经常引起人们的惊讶，一开始他因此感到不开心，但后来成为模特帮助他改变了这种情绪。现在，Elijah认为与众不同是一件很棒的事情，毕竟每个人都是特别的。
1．句意：因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤，人们经常惊讶地看着他。根据“hair and skin”，可知空处用名词所有格表示所属。故填by’s。
2. 句意：因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤，人们经常惊讶地看着他。in surprise“惊讶地”，固定短语。故填surprise。
3．句意：他经常问他的母亲为什么他看起来和其他孩子不一样。根据“He ften asked his lked different frm ther children.”可知，他经常问他母亲，为什么他看起来和其他的孩子不同，why“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。
4．句意：幸运的是，当模特真的帮了他大忙。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，其副词为luckily“幸运地”，空处用副词作状语，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
5．句意：有一天，Elijah的妈妈把他的一些照片放到了网上。根据“ne day”可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，put的过去式为put。故填put。
6．句意：她认为Elijah会对当模特感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。
7．句意：Elijah花了很长时间练习，终于成功了。it tk sb st t d sth“某人做某事花了……时间”，固定句型，用动词不定式作主语。故填t practice。
8．句意：他想在别人面前展示自己。in frnt f“在……面前”，介词短语。故填in。
9．句意：他还帮助白化病患者，让世界更多地了解这种疾病。根据“and lets the wrld knw mre abut the illness”可知，and前的句子时态也为一般现在时，主语为he，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
10．句意：现在Elijah认为与众不同是一件伟大的事情。根据“thing”，可知，空处用冠词，表泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
七、完成句子
1．Make sure t sit
【详解】make sure确保；该句是祈使句，动词原形开头；不定式作enugh的后置定语，sit坐。故填Make；sure；t；sit。
2．were full f fun
【详解】形容词短语be full f“充满”，且时间状语为last year“去年”，用一般过去时，且主语为they，be动词用were；乐趣fun，不可数名词。故填were；full；f；fun。
3．It’s exciting t play
【详解】exciting“令人激动的”，修饰事物；play“玩”；本句是句型“It’s +adj.+fr sb+t d sth”，意为“做某事对某人来说是……”，故填It’s；exciting；t；play。
4．Planting is gd fr
【详解】形容词短语be gd fr表示“对……有好处”；植树plant trees，动名词作主语，be动词用第三人称单数is。故填Planting；is；gd；fr。
5．On spend time with
【详解】在除夕介词用n；根据“usually”，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是we，故谓语动词用原形；“花时间”英语表达为：spend time，“和”用介词with。故填On；spend；time；with。
八、书面表达
Dear Linda,
Frm the questinnaire, I fund yu didn’t have a gd living habit.
Firstly, it’s imprtant t have breakfast every day. T make sure yu have enugh time fr breakfast, yu’d better get up early in the mrning. Ging t bed early can als help yu get enugh sleep and make yu get up early in the mrning. Staying up late can make yu sleepy the next day, s yu shuld g t bed early. Secndly, yur exercise time is far frm enugh. Yu sit fr lng hurs every day, s yu shuld d mre exercise t keep fit.
I hpe my advice can be helpful and I believe yu’ll be much healthier after changing yur bad habits.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体指出对方有不好的生活习惯；
第二步，具体介绍不好的生活习惯是什么以及给出一些建议；
第三步，最后提出自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
① get up起床
② stay up熬夜
③ keep fit保持健康
[高分句型]
① I fund yu didn’t have a gd living habit.（宾语从句）
②Staying up late can make yu sleepy the next day.（动名词短语作主语）
附加练习
1．living 2．why 3．asks 4．hurs 5．wake 6．ther 7．wrk 8．spend 9．but 10．them
【导语】本文讲述了一个懒汉与一只鹦鹉的对话，介绍了懒汉为什么整天都躺在床上。
1．句意：有一个懒惰的年轻人住在一所大房子里。根据in a large huse可知是live“住”，且there be sb ding，故填living。
2．句意：它看着这个懒惰的人，不知道为什么他总是躺在床上。根据后文Why are yu s lazy?可知，是为什么躺在床上。故填why。
3．句意：鹦鹉问年轻人。根据后一句是问句可知是问，ask问，一般现在时，主语是三单，故填asks。
4．句意：太阳出来几个小时了。fr后加时间段，根据语境可知，表示几个小时，hurs小时。故填hurs。
5．句意：每天早上我醒来时，我的两个朋友在耳朵里窃窃私语。根据every mrning可知是“醒来”wake up,故填wake。
6．句意：一个朋友叫勤奋，另一个朋友叫懒惰。ne…the ther一个……另一个……。故填ther。
7．句意：勤奋说的是今天有很多工作要做，时间不等人。根据下文Laziness asks me why I need t wrk可知，此处是“工作”wrk，不可数名词。故填wrk。
8．句意：他告诉我不要整天睡觉。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”。故填spend。
9．句意：但懒惰问我，当别人努力工作的时候，我为什么要工作。前后是转折关系，用but但是。故填but。
10．句意：他们两都是我最好的朋友。根据前文可知，此处指“勤奋”和“懒惰”两人，且f后用宾格，用them指代。故填them。
二、句子翻译
1．It’s imprtant t have a gd sleep.
【详解】拥有良好的睡眠：have a gd sleep：重要的：imprtant。结合句意可知，此题应用固定句型：It’s+形容词+t d sth.，其中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填It’s imprtant t have a gd sleep.
2．Hw ften d yu have an English lessn
【详解】你们：yu；多久一次：hw ften，特殊疑问词位于句首，首字母需大写；上英语课：have an English lessn；实义动词，主语为“yu”，疑问句需借助助动词d，位于“yu”前面。故填Hw ften d yu have an English lessn。
3．His life is always full f laughter and lve.
【详解】他的生活：his life；总是：always；充满：be full f；欢笑与爱：laughter and lve；根据always可知，用一般现在时。主语“his life”是第三人称单数，“be”动词用“is”形式。故答案为His life is always full f laughter and lve.
4．He needs t learn a secnd language well.
【详解】他：he；需要做某事need t d，主语是三单，动词用三单形式needs；学好第二门外语：learn a secnd language well。故填He needs t learn a secnd language well.
5．Maybe Lucy is interested in cllecting stamps./Lucy may be interested in cllecting stamps.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，Maybe“也许”；be interested in“对……感兴趣”；cllect stamps“集邮”；may“也许”。本句可以使用Maybe作状语修饰整个句子，也可以使用情态动词may，后跟be原形。介词in后跟动名词。故填Maybe Lucy is interested in cllecting stamps./Lucy may be interested in cllecting stamps.
三、阅读表达
1．Yu/I/We can search fr infrmatin n the Internet r ask thers abut the infrmatin f the place. 2．She is ging t take light clthes, sunglasses and suncream. 3．He may g there by train./By train.
4．．The plans fr travelling 5. 答案不唯一。I’d like t travel alne. Because I’m independent and like ding things alne
【导语】本文主要介绍如何制定一个好的旅行计划。
1．根据“T knw mre abut the place, yu need t search fr infrmatin n the Internet r ask thers.”可知，要了解这个地方的更多情况，你需要在网上搜索信息或询问别人。故填Yu/I/We can search fr infrmatin n the Internet r ask thers abut the infrmatin f the place.
2．根据“Taking warm r light clthes is ging t help yu feel cmfrtable. Yu are als ging t take sunglasses and suncream (防晒霜) when yu g t smewhere ht.”可知，去三亚这种热的地方，应该带轻便的衣服、太阳镜和防晒霜。故填She is ging t take light clthes, sunglasses and suncream.
3．根据“The mst cmfrtable way is taking a train. If it’s far enugh, yu can g by plane.”可知，如果害怕坐飞机，坐火车是最舒服的方式，故填He may g there by train./By train.
4．本文主要介绍如何制定一个好的旅行计划，故填The plans fr travelling。
5. 答案不唯一，可以参考文章最后一段作答。
四、阅读填表
1．keeps 2．behind 3．different 4．includes 5．changing
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了时尚焦虑这个话题背后的原因以及用实例展现了普通人和设计师专家对这个话题的看法，最后总结出内在美才是最重要的。
1．根据“When she sees fashinable peple n the street, she tries t keep away frm them.”可知，当在街上看到时髦的人后，她会远离他们，然后担心她自己，keep away frm“远离”；根据“and wrries”可知，因为主语是第三人称单数，and前后动词形式保持一致，用三单形式。故填keeps。
2．根据“In fact, behind fashin anxiety is fashin bullying（霸凌） .”可知，时尚的焦虑的背后就是时尚霸凌。故填behind。
3．根据“They shuldn’t be ashamed（羞愧的） f their clthes, because everyne is different—they are special in their wn way.”可知，人们不应该有时尚焦虑，因为每个人都是不同的个体，他们应该有适合他们自己风格；be different frm“与……不同”。故填different。
4．根据“Fashin is nt smething that is nly in dresses. Fashin is in the sky, in the street. Fashin has t d with ideas, the way we live, what is happening.”可知，时尚不仅体现在穿着上面，它还包括我们的想法、生活方式以及周遭一切有趣的事情；主语是三单“Fashin”，且时态为一般现在时。故填includes。
5．根据“In fact, fashin changes every matters in inner（内心的）beauty.”可知，时尚一直在改变，所以真正重要的是我们的内在美；且根据“Fashin is always...”可知，本句是现在进行时，因此填动词现在分词形式。故填changing。