江苏淮安卷-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷

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第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1．________, mther will wait fr him t have dinner tgether.
A．Hwever late is heB．Hwever he is late
C．Hwever is he lateD．Hwever late he is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：不管他有多晚，妈妈会等他一起吃晚饭。
考查状语从句。hwever“无论如何”，引导让步状语从句，后接形容词/副词。结构为：hwever+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，故选D。
2．Mther’s birthday is cming. Can yu tell me .
A．what gift can I give herB．hw I can give her a surprise
C．where will we have a big mealD．whether I planned a trip fr her
【答案】B
【详解】句意：妈妈的生日就要到了。你能告诉我怎么能给她一个惊喜吗？
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句语序可知，要用陈述语序，因此选项A、C符合句意；再者根据“Mther’s birthday is cming.”可知，从句讲述的是未发生的事，因此选项D不符合句意。故选B。
3．Yu can’t g ut with yur friends ________ yu have finished yur bk reprt.
A．whileB．becauseC．althughD．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非你写完读书报告，否则你不能和你的朋友出去。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；because因为；althugh尽管；unless除非。根据“Yu can’t g ut with yur friends … yu have finished yur bk reprt”可知，除非写完报告，否则不能出去，故选D。
4．—Fd safety is very imprtant t us.
—I think s. Mre rules abut it ________ in the future.
A．have madeB．shuld be madeC．shuld madeD．were made
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——食品安全对我们非常重要。——我认为是这样。今后应该制定更多的规则。
考查时态语态。主语为rules，与谓语make之间是被动关系，即“被制定”，排除AC；根据in the future可知意为“在未来”，排除D一般过去时；故选B。
5．Our teacher tld us the sun ________ in the east.
A．rseB．risesC．will riseD．was rising
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们老师告诉我们太阳从东边升起。
考查宾语从句时态。在宾语从句中表示客观事实的，用一般现在时。故选B。
6．In ht days, fd will g bad quickly ________ we put it int fridge.
A．whileB．unlessC．ifD．after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在天气热的时候，食物很快就会变质，除非我们将食物放在冰箱里。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候；unless除非，如果不；if如果；after在……之后。由题干中的“fd will g bad quickly”和“put it int fridge”可知，除非我们把食物放冰箱，否则会很快变质，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
7．David likes taking phts, s his father bught him a ________ last week.
A．cameraB．dictinaryC．bicycleD．watch
【答案】A
【详解】句意：David喜欢拍照，因此他的爸爸上周给他买了一架相机。
考查名词词义辨析。camera相机；dictinary词典；bicycle自行车；watch手表。由题干中的“likes taking phts”喜欢拍照，可知David的爸爸是给他买了一架相机。故选A。
8．It was reprted that nine Chinese peple ________ in a balln crash（坠毁）in Egypt n February 26, 2013.
A．are killedB．were killedC．will killD．have killed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：据报道，2013年2月26日，9名中国人在埃及的一次气球坠毁中丧生。
考查语态。句子主语Chinese peple与kill之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用被动语态。事件发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
9．The music made me think f the ________ f a running stream.
A．shutB．niseC．viceD．sund
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这音乐让我想起了溪水流动的声音。
考查名词辨析。shut大喊，大叫；nise噪音；vice嗓音；sund自然界能听到的一切声音，根据“a running stream”可知，此处是溪水的声音，故选D。
10．—I’m srry. I tk yur dictinary __________ because they have the same clr.
—It desn’t matter.
A．by handB．by mistakeC．by accidentD．by myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我很抱歉。我拿错了你的字典，因为它们有相同的颜色。——没关系。
考查介词短语辨析。by hand用手的；by mistake错误地；by accident偶然，意外地；by myself我独自地。根据“I’m srry. I tk yur dictinary…”可知，我拿错了字典。故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The cmputer is a very wnderful 11 . It is very 12 tday. It 13 that we can nt live r wrk withut it. Cmputers 14 in many ways —in ffices, in factries, in big shps, at schls, and even at hme. 15 the cmputer, peple are living a better life. The cmputer is ne f the greatest inventins f the 16 century.
The first, cmputer was built in America and it was 17 Eniac. It was nt nly very 18 but als quite heavy. It was as big as tw rms!
But the cmputer is develping very fast. Tday they are becming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 19 faster and faster. There are many different 20 f cmputers in the market. Yu can 21 ne yu like best.
22 the cmputer can d a lt f things fr peple, it helps us t learn abut the real wrld.
With the cmputer yu can 23 an e-mail just in a few secnds t yur friend far away frm yu, but it will take quite a lng time fr the pst ffice t deliver a 24 t yur friend. Nw the cmputer really gives us a very nice picture abut the wrld f tmrrw. S as a student in the 21st century, we have t wrk hard and learn 25 t use the cmputer very well. Dn’t yu think s?
11．A．markB．mdelC．nteD．machine
12．A．beautifulB．interestingC．ppularD．enjyable
13．A．seemsB．lksC．tastesD．feels
14．A．were usingB．are usedC．useD．used
15．A．OnB．InC．AmngD．With
16．A．18thB．19thC．20thD．21st
17．A．namedB．keptC．tldD．talked
18．A．usefulB．largeC．smallD．cheap
19．A．studyingB．teachingC．walkingD．wrking
20．A．kindB．piecesC．kindsD．piece
21．A．dressB．inventC．chseD．make
22．A．WhenB．AsC．LikeD．By
23．A．giveB．takeC．pstD．send
24．A．letterB．bkC．helpD．message
25．A．whatB．hwC．whD．where
【答案】
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了20世纪最伟大的发明之一——计算机；因为有了计算机，我们的生活变得更加美好。
11．句意：计算机是一种非常神奇的机器。
mark记号；mdel模型；nte便条；machine机器。根据常识可知，计算机是一种机器。故选D。
12．句意：今天它很流行。
beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；ppular流行的；enjyable令人愉快的。结合下文“in ffices, in factries, in big shps, at schls, and even at hme”和备选词汇可知，此处是指计算机很流行。故选C。
13．句意：似乎我们的生活和工作都离不开它。
seems似乎；lks看起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉。根据“It … that…”可知，此处考查It seems that…“似乎……”，固定句型。故选A。
14．句意：电脑在许多方面被使用——在办公室、工厂、大商店、学校，甚至在家里。
were using正在使用，过去进行时；are used一般现在时的被动语态；use使用，动词原形；used过去式或过去分词。分析句子结构可知，主语“Cmputers”与动词“use”为被动关系，且陈述现在的情况，所以这里应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
15．句意：有了电脑，人们过着更好的生活。
On在……上；In在……里；Amng在……当中；With因为，由于。根据语境可知，因为有了计算机，人们过着更好的生活，此处应用介词with表示原因。故选D。
16．句意：计算机是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。
18th第十八；19th第十九；20th第二十；21st第二十一。根据常识可知，第一台计算机是在1946年被发明的；据此可知，计算机是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。故选C。
17．句意：第一台计算机是在美国制造的，它被命名为Eniac。
named命名；kept保持；tld告诉；talked谈论。根据语境可知，此处是指第一台计算机被命名为Eniac。故选A。
18．句意：它不仅很大，而且很重。
useful有用的；large大的；small小的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“It was as big as tw rms!”可知，此处是第一台计算机体积很大。故选B。
19．句意：今天，它们变得越来越小，越来越轻，运行越来越快。
studying学习；teaching教；walking步行；wrking运行。结合语境可知，此处是指计算机运行速度越来越快。故选D。
20．句意：市场上有许多不同种类的计算机。
kind种类；pieces块，名词复数；kinds种类，名词复数；piece块。结合空前“many different”和生活常识可知，此处是指市场上有不同种类的计算机，考查different kinds f“不同种类的”，固定搭配。故选C。
21．句意：你可以选择一台你最喜欢的。
dress穿衣；invent发明；chse选择；make制造。结合语境可知，此处是指市场上有不同种类的计算机，大家可以挑选自己最喜欢的。故选C。
22．句意：由于计算机可以为人们做很多事情，它帮助我们了解现实世界。
When当……时候；As因为，由于；Like像；By被。分析句子结构可知，句子前后为因果关系，前因后果，应用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。
23．句意：有了电脑，你可以在几秒钟内给远离你的朋友发送电子邮件，但邮局要花很长时间才能给你的朋友送去一封信。
give给；take拿走；pst邮寄；send发送。根据“an e-mail just in a few secnds t yur friend”可知，此处是指给朋友发送电子邮件，考查send an e-mail t“发送电子邮件至……”，固定搭配。故选D。
24．句意：有了电脑，你可以在几秒钟内给远离你的朋友发送电子邮件，但邮局要花很长时间才能给你的朋友送去一封信。
letter信件；bk书；help帮助；message信息。根据“the pst ffice”可知，此处是指送信件。故选A。
25．句意：因此，作为21世纪的学生，我们必须努力学习如何很好地使用计算机。
what什么；hw怎样；wh谁；where哪里。根据空后“t use the cmputer”可知，此处是指如何使用计算机，应用hw。故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分、满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26．When can we watch Ztpia?
A．At 10 Sundays,June.
B．At 6 Saturdays,July.
C．At 2 Tuesdays,August.
D．At 3 Fridays,September.
27．What is the price f an adult ticket during the daytime?
A．＄20.B．＄25.C．＄30.D．＄35.
28．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the ad abve?
A．Everyne has t pay t see the film.
B．Children under 3 aren’t allwed t watch the mvie.
C．Peple can enjy kinds f snacks while watching the mvie.
D．Mr.Green and his wife will pay at least 40 dllars fr the mvie.
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文——广告。主要介绍了阳光影院关于电影《疯狂动物城》的一些信息。
26．细节理解题。根据表格中的“Date:July 1st﹣August 31st 和Frm Mnday t Friday:2 p.m.﹣6 p.m.以及Frm Saturday and Sunday:10 a.m.﹣3 p.m.”可知，可以在八月的星期二下午2点去看电影。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据表格中的“Prices :＄ 20 per child r adult ( day shws);”可知，白天成人票价为20美元一人。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据表格中的“Enjyed by the age f 3 and abve.”可知，3岁以下的孩子不能看电影。故选B。
B
My mum tld me she wuld g t Paris fr a business trip. She prpsed that I shuld g with her but I wasn’t very interested in the idea at first. In the end, thugh, Mum managed t make me believe that we wuld have a gd time.
We live in Lndn s we didn’t have t fly. We tk the Eurstar, which is a high-speed train that takes abut tw hurs t get there. I thught that I might be a bit scared as the train travelled thrugh a 50-kilmetre-lng tunnel under the sea. But as we were travelling when it was already dark, I didn’t even realize that we were in the tunnel until we were almst ut f it.
Once we were in Paris, and except fr a cuple f meetings n the first day, Mum was free the rest f the time. We did lts f sightseeing, including ging t the Luvre Museum t see Lenard da Vinci’s painting called the Mna Lisa. I’m nt usually a big fan f art, but Mum wanted me t g, and it wasn’t as bring as I thught it was ging t be. It was actually quite exciting t see such a famus painting in real life. Later we visited the Eiffel Twer. As a by, I wanted t g up t the tp flr t experience the excitement, but Mum refused. She’s afraid f heights. I was a bit disappinted, but I tried nt t shw Mum that I minded.
29．What des the underlined wrd “prpsed” in Paragraph l mean?
A．Refused.B．Avided.C．Hated.D．Suggested.
30．Hw did the writer feel befre his jurney n the Eurstar train t Paris?
A．He felt nervus abut part f the jurney.
B．He felt pleased because he didn’t have t fly.
C．He felt calm abut ging thrugh a very lng tunnel.
D．He felt interested t see what a high-speed train was like.
31．What can we knw abut the visit t the Luvre Museum?
A．It made the writer feel disappinted.
B．It made the writer want t visit ther cuntries.
C．It was a better experience than the writer had expected.
D．It shwed that the writer’s pinin abut art shws was right.
32．What wuld the writer say t a friend abut the trip?
A．It wasn’t all perfect, but I really enjyed.
B．It was all fantastic. I did everything that I wanted t d.
C．It was all right, althugh I didn’t see anything really amazing.
D．It wasn’t great. I dn’t think I’ll g n a business trip with mum again.
【答案】29．D 30．A 31．C 32．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲去巴黎出差期间陪同母亲一起旅行的经历。
29．词义猜测题。根据“but I wasn’t very interested in the idea at first”可知，作者对妈妈提出的和她同行的建议一开始不感兴趣，这是prpse表示“建议”的意思。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“I thught that I might be a bit scared as the train travelled thrugh a 50-kilmetre-lng tunnel under the sea”可知，作者对火车经过50公里海底隧道的旅程感到有点害怕，这是紧张的表现。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“it wasn’t as bring as I thught it was ging t be. It was actually quite exciting t see such a famus painting in real life”可知，卢浮宫的参观体验比作者预期的要好。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“as a by, I wanted t g up t the tp flr t experience the excitement, but Mum was a bit disappinted, but I tried nt t shw Mum that I minded.”和全文可知，作者对不能去埃菲尔铁塔顶层感到失望，但总体来说还是很喜欢这次旅行。故选A。
C
One day, I happened t meet an Englishman in a stre and sn we began t talk. As I was talking abut hw I was studying English, the freigner seemed t be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying. “Yu dn’t say! Yu dn’t say!” I was puzzled (困惑的) , and I thught, “Perhaps this is nt a right thing t talk abut.” S I said t him, “Well, shall we talk abut the Great Wall? Have yu ever been there?”
“Certainly. When I’m back hme, everyne will laugh at me if I leave here withut seeing it. The Great Wall is wnderful!” he answered.
“Yes, it is ne f the wnders in the wrld. And peple frm all ver the wrld have cme t visit it,” I added. As I was telling him mre abut it, he said again, “Yu dn’t say!”
I culdn’t help asking. “Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?”
“Well, I didn’t ask yu t d s,” he answered, greatly surprised.
“Didn’t yu say ‘Yu dn’t say!’ ? ” I asked again.
Hearing this, the freigner laughed ludly. He began t explain. “ ‘Yu dn’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps yu knw little abut English idims (习惯用语).”
Ww! Hw flish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idims.
33．Why was the writer puzzled?
A．Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall s well.
B．Because the Englishman had sme truble understanding him.
C．Because he thught the Englishman was nt very plite.
D．Because he thught the Englishman asked him t stp talking.
34．What did the Englishman d after hearing the writer’s questin?
A．He laughed at the writer.
B．He gt mad and shuted at the writer.
C．He walked away withut saying a wrd.
D．He laughed and explained the meaning f the idim t the writer.
35．When the Englishman used the idim “Yu dn’t say!” he meant “________”.
A．Be careful!B．Stp talking!C．Really?D．It’s hard t say!
36．In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A．Culture.B．TravelC．Science.D．Sprts.
【答案】33．D 34．D 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在与一位英国人交谈时，因对英语习语理解有误而产生困惑的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thught, ‘Perhaps this is nt a right thing t talk abut.’ S I said t him, ‘Well, shall we talk abut the Great Wall? Have yu ever been there?’”可知，作者困惑是因为他以为英国人让他停止谈论正在说的话题，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Hearing this, the freigner laughed ludly. He began t explain. ‘Yu dn’t say!’ means ‘Really?’”可知，英国人听到作者的问题后，大笑并向作者解释了习语的意思，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“He began t explain. ‘Yu dn’t say!’ means ‘Really?’.”可知，当英国人使用习语“Yu dn’t say!”时，他的意思是“真的吗？”，故选C。
36．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了因英语习语产生的误解，这与文化有关，所以可能在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章，故选A。
D
If music makes yu smart and exercise helps yu t think, surely exercising t music can turn yu int a persn wh is better at learning and understanding.
A team f scientists frm a university did research n 33 vlunteers. They fund that peple wh exercised while listening t Italian musician Antni Vivaldi’s The Fur Seasns did much better in language ability test than withut music.
The vlunteers said they felt better after exercising with r withut the music. But their imprvement n the test dubled after listening t the music during exercise. “Exercise seems t cause great changes in the nervus system (神经系统) and have a direct result n learning ability,” said the scientist Charles Emery. Scientists have fund that music can be gd fr health and educatin. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervusness, wakes up the bdy and imprves memry and thughts.
Scientists have been using Mzart’s music, especially his vilin pieces, t help disabled children. Mzart is ften chsen because his music is nt ver-exciting. A study shwed students wh ften exercise t Mzart’s music get higher marks. With imprtant exams drawing near, yur parents will nt prbably allw yu t listen t music. But perhaps nw yu have gd reasns t argue with them.
37．If yu exercise while listen t music, yu may becme ________.
A．mre and mre carefulB．a better and wiser thinker
C．better at writing and singingD．better at learning and understanding
38．What des the underlined wrd “relieve” mean?
A．增加B．升高C．减少D．下降
39．What des the last paragraph tell us?
A．Students shuld nt listen t music befre exams.
B．Music may help students get higher grades in tests.
C．Children shuld fllw their parents’ wrds.
D．There is n reasn fr children t argue with parents.
40．What can we knw frm the text?
A．Peple did wrse in the tests because they had listened t The Fur Seasn.
B．Music usually makes peple sleep well.
C．Exercise may influence learning ability.
D．Vlunteers felt wrse after exercising withut music.
【答案】37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐和运动对大脑有益，而结合音乐和运动可以提高学习和理解能力。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段“If music makes yu smart and exercise helps yu t think, surely exercising t music can turn yu int a persn wh is better at learning and understanding.”可知，如果音乐使你聪明，运动帮助你思考，那么随着音乐运动肯定可以让你成为一个更善于学习和理解的人。故选D。
38．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Scientists have fund that music can be gd fr health and educatin. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervusness, wakes up the bdy and imprves memry and thughts.”可知，科学家发现音乐对健康和教育都有好处，它有助于缓解压力、悲伤和紧张，唤醒身体并改善记忆和思维。因此“relive”意为“减少，缓解”。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据末段“A study shwed students wh ften exercise t Mzart’s music get higher marks.”可知，一项研究表明，经常听莫扎特音乐锻炼的学生得分更高，因此音乐可以帮助学生在考试中取得更高的成绩。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段“Exercise seems t cause great changes in the nervus system (神经系统) and have a direct result n learning ability,”可知，运动似乎会引起神经系统的巨大变化，对学习能力有直接的影响，选项C表述正确。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共65分）
IV. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。（其中有一个单词或短语是多余的）
causes; die frm; make prgress; die f; succeeded;
take the lead; reminded f; discvered; creative
41．My father’s encuragement helps me all the time.
42．—Can’t yu find the f the mistakes?
—Srry, I can’t.
43．Spud Webb in getting a schlarship while ging t cllege.
44．Mre and mre peple different kinds f cancers because f pllutin.
45．It’s nt easy t all the time. We shuld learn t in a peaceful md.
46．He is enugh t make up s many wnderful sngs lved by teenagers.
47．Whenever I hear the sng Yesterday nce mre, I am always my past.
48．Sanxingdui Ruins were in 1929 and they are believed t be the remains f the ancient Shu Kingdm.
【答案】
41．make prgress 42．causes 43．succeeded 44．die f 45．take the lead 46．creative 47．reminded f 48．discvered
【解析】41．句意：我爸爸的鼓励一直帮助我取得进步。根据“My father’s encuragement helps me”可知，此处应用动词原形做help之后的宾语成分，结合句意和备选词汇可知，make prgress“取得进步”符合语境。故填make prgress。
42．句意：——你找不到错误的原因吗？——对不起，我找不到。根据“the ... f the mistakes”可知，横线上应用名词，结合备选词汇可知，causes“原因”符合语境。故填causes。
43．句意：Spud Webb在进入大学的时候成功获得了奖学金。根据“Spud Webb ... in getting a schlarship while ging t cllege.”可知，横线处应用动词作为句子的谓语动词，结合in和备选词汇可知，succeed in“成功做某事”符合语境。故填succeeded。
44．句意：因为污染所以越来越多的人死于不同种类的癌症。根据“different kinds f cancers because f pllutin.”和备选词汇可知，die f“死于”符合语境。故填die f。
45．句意：一直领先是不容易的。我们应当学会保持平和的心态。根据备选词汇和“We shuld learn t in a peaceful md.”可知，take the lead“领先”符合语境。故填take the lead。
46．句意：他足够有创意能够编出如此多的青少年的歌曲。根据“He is ... enugh t make up s many wnderful sngs lved by teenagers.”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，结合备选词汇可知，creative“有创意的”符合语境。故填creative。
47．句意：无论何时当我听到Yesterday nce mre这首歌，我总是想到我的过去。根据“Whenever I hear the sng Yesterday nce mre, I am”可知，此处是固定搭配be reminded f“想起”。故填reminded f。
48．句意：三星堆遗址是在1929年被发现的，并且他们被认为是古代蜀国的遗迹。根据“Sanxingdui Ruins were ... in 1929 and they are believed t be the remains f the ancient Shu Kingdm.”可知，此处应用动词的过去分词构成被动语态，结合备选词汇可知，were discvered“被发现”符合语境。故填discvered。
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
49．Yu can’t imagine hw much difficulty he had (slve) the prblem.
【答案】slving
【详解】句意：你无法想象他解决这个问题有多么困难。根据“hw much difficulty he had”可知，have difficulty (in) ding sth.表示“做某事有困难”，slve“解决”，故填slving。
50．The ld man devted all his life t (wrk) fr the cuntry and peple.
【答案】wrking
【详解】句意：这个老人把他的一生奉献给了国家和人民。devte…t“为……做贡献”，这里的t是介词，后面需用动名词“wrking”。故填wrking。
51．The man in the picture jined the Army in his (frty).
【答案】frties
【详解】句意：照片里的男人在他四十多岁时参了军。frty“四十”，in ne’s+整十的复数形式表示“在某人几十多岁时”符合语境，故填frties。
52．Students in Grade 9 have realized the imprtance f prnuncing wrds (crrect).
【答案】crrectly
【详解】句意：九年级的学生已经意识到了正确发音单词的重要性。根据语境可知，空格位置用来修饰动词“prnuncing”，修饰动词用副词形式，因此用crrect副词形式crrectly。故填crrectly。
53．Each f us shuld try ur best t spread lve and (warm) t build a better wrld.
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意：我们每个人都应该尽最大努力传播爱和温暖，以建设一个更美好的世界。根据“spread lve and...”可知空处填名词。warm“温暖的”，形容词，warmth“温暖”，名词，故填warmth。
54．—Yu dn’t knw what great difficulty I had managing t get the tw tickets.
—But the cncert is well wrth ( listen) t twice.
【答案】listening
【详解】句意：——你不知道我有多大的困难才弄到这两张票。——但是这部电影真的值得看两遍。be wrth ding sth.“值得做某事”。故填listening。
55．The man is in his (fifty). He has a heart filled with lve. He has dnated bld many times since 1990.
【答案】fifties
【详解】句意：这个男人五十多岁。他有一颗充满爱的心。自1990年以来，他已多次献血。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in ne’s+逢十的基数词的复数（如tens, twenties, thirties等）”，故此处应用fifty的复数fifties。故填fifties。
V. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
56．我们将待在那里直到假期结束。
We’ll stay there the f the hliday.
【答案】until end
【详解】由语境可知第一空表达“直到”，后面是名词词组，所以用介词until；the end f the hliday假期结束，故填until；end。
57．许多美国妇女指出她们干相同的活而得到的报酬往往比男人少。
Many American wmen pint ut that they are ften than men fr the same wrk they d.
【答案】paid less
【详解】根据句子结构可知第一空应填“被支付的报酬”，主语是人，且句子后面有介词fr，应用pay“支付”，分析句子结构可知是被动语态结构：be+过去分词，因此填paid；第二空应填“更少”，报酬是不可数名词，因此用less“更少”修饰。故填paid；less。
58．美国是个大国，被分成50个州。
The United States f America is a very large cuntry which is 50 states.
【答案】divided int
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“被分成”，英语表达是be divided int，故填divided；int。
59．茶树上的一些叶子掉入水中并留在那里。过了一会儿，产生了一股芳香。
Sme leaves frm a tea plant fell int the water and there fr sme time. It a nice smell.
【答案】remained prduced
【详解】remain遗留，停留；prduce产生。and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致，由fell是过去式可知前空用过去式remained；结合语境，两句描述同一事物，后句也用一般过去时，故填remained; prduced。
60．在中国售卖的每包香烟上都印有吸烟有害健康的警示语。与此同时，公共建筑物里禁止抽烟。
A ntice is n every pack f cigarettes sld in China that smking is dangerus t health. At the same time, smking is nt in public buildings.
【答案】warning allwed
【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“警告”，warn“警告”，是动词原形，句子前已有be动词is，空处表示主动的含义，用现在分词形式warning；第二空应填“允许”，allw“允许”，分析句子可知动词和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：be+过去分词，所以填allwed。故填warning；allwed。
VI. 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Dear Amy,
First f all, thank yu fr writing t me. I am srry after hearing abut yur prblems. Maybe I can give yu sme advice.
Yur first prblem is abut yur weight. Besides having a healthy eating habit, I suggest that yu shuld try t d sme exercise, like playing basketball and swimming. Yu will feel better and mre relaxed after ding sme sprts.
Yur secnd prblem is abut yur English schlwrk. I think yu are afraid f learning English s yu get lw marks in English tests. I suggest that yu shuld give yurself mre chances t listen t and learn English, such as watching TV prgrams in English. If yu keep n wrking hard, yur English will be finally imprved.
Yur last prblem is abut yur relatinship with yur parents. That is a cmmn prblem fr teenagers. I suggest that yu shuld enjy yur hliday with yur parents. What abut having lunch with them n Sunday? This kind f activities can fix yur relatinship with yur parents. I als suggest that yu shuld share yur feelings and wrries with yur parents, and maybe they can give yu sme gd ideas.
I wuld be glad if my advice wrks. Write t me again if yu have further prblems.
Yurs truly,
Jhn Chan
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
61．Wh did Jhn get a letter frm?

62．Hw many prblems are mentined (提及) in the article?

63．What will make Amy feel better and mre relaxed?

64．Will Amy’s English be finally imprved if she keeps n wrking hard?

65．Wh shuld Amy enjy her hliday with?

【答案】
61．Amy./Frm Amy. 62．Three./3. 63．Ding sme sprts. 64．Yes./Yes, it will. 65．Her parents.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，信中Jhn Chan就Amy所提的几个问题给出了自己的意见和建议。
61．根据“Dear Amy”和“First f all, thank yu fr writing t me.”可知，Jhn收到Amy的来信后才写的这封回信。故填Amy./Frm Amy.
62．从文中第二段、第三段和第四段可知，信中共提到了Amy所询问的三个问题。故填Three/3.
63．根据第二段“Yu will feel better and mre relaxed after ding sme sprts.”可知，运动会让Amy感觉更好，更放松。故填Ding sme sprts.
64．根据第三段“If yu keep n wrking hard, yur English will be finally imprved.”可知，如果Amy继续努力，她的英语最终会提高的。故填Yes./Yes, it will.
65．根据第四段“I suggest that yu shuld enjy yur hliday with yur parents.”可知，Amy应该与她父母一起享受假期。故填Her parents.
B
Frget yur passwrd (密码)? Well, facial recgnitin (FR人脸识别) technlgy can help. Using just their faces, peple can unlck their smart phnes, pay mney and take the undergrund t sme places. Peple have als used FR technlgy t catch criminals.
Hwever, as the FR applicatins (应用软件) have been used mre widely, the technlgy has caused arguing n privacy (隐私) and financial (金融) safety risks.
A survey n Apps said that almst 65 percent f peple think that FR technlgy is abused (滥用). Even wrse, mre than 30 percent said they have really experienced financial lss because f facial infrmatin leak (泄露).
Accrding t Xinhua, many applicatins have lphles (漏洞) that culd lead t leaks in persnal and facial infrmatin data (数据). Hwever, lphles aren’t the nly wrry. On sme applicatins, peple nly pay 2 yuan fr thusands f phts f peple’s faces, but such trade is criminal. In August, tw suspects were arrested in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince, fr stealing and reselling persnal infrmatin.
This brings the prblem f the safety f persnal biinfrmatin (生物信息) t peple’s attentin. Physical characteristics, including facial characteristics and fingerprints, are sme f the mst valuable identifiers (标识) fr persns. They can’t be mdified (修改).
The Civil Cde (民法典), which was used this year, als says that persnal agreement is required befre the cllectin and wning f persnal infrmatin. And users have the right t ask t withdraw (删除) their persnal infrmatin.
根据上面短文内容填空，每空不限一词。
66．If yu yur passwrd, facial recgnitin technlgy can help yu unlck yur smart phnes, pay mney and g t sme places .
67．A survey n Apps said that almst 65 percent f peple think that is abused. Even wrse, mre than 30 percent have really mney because f facial infrmatin leak.
68．It’s nt enugh nly abut Lphles. On sme applicatins, peple nly 2 yuan fr thusands f phts f peple’s faces, but such trade is criminal.
69．The prblem f persnal biinfrmatin’s safety peple’s attentin. Facial characteristics and fingerprints are sme f the identifiers fr persns and they can’t be mdified.
70．The Civil Cde als says peple can’t and wn yur persnal infrmatin yu agree and yu have the right t ask t withdraw yur persnal infrmatin.
【答案】
66．frget by undergrund 67．FR technlgy lst 68．t wrry pay 69．catches mst valuable 70．cllect unless
【导语】本文主要介绍了人脸识别技术存在的问题。
66．根据“Frget yur passwrd (密码)? Well, facial recgnitin (FR人脸识别) technlgy can help”可知，如果忘记密码，人脸识别技术可以帮助你解锁手机，frget“忘记”，if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语yu是第二人称，动词用原形。根据“take the undergrund t sme places”可知，第二空所在句子是指坐地铁去一些地方，by undergrund“坐地铁”，故填frget；by undergrund。
67．根据“A survey n Apps said that almst 65 percent f peple think that FR technlgy is abused”可知，一项针对app的调查显示，近65%的人认为人脸识别技术被滥用，第一空应填FR technlgy。根据“Even wrse, mre than 30 percent said they have really experienced financial lss because f facial infrmatin leak”可知，超过30%的人表示，他们真的因为面部信息泄露而遭受了经济损失，第二空缺少动词作谓语，lse“失去”，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填FR technlgy；lst。
68．根据“Hwever, lphles aren’t the nly wrry.”可知，漏洞并不是唯一的担忧，be nt the nly wrry=it’s nt enugh t wrry abut...，所以第一空填t wrry。根据“2 yuan fr thusands f phts f peple’s faces”可知，此处考查“为……付钱”的固定搭配，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填t wrry；pay。
69．根据“This brings the prblem f the safety f persnal biinfrmatin (生物信息) t peple’s attentin.”可知，这个安全问题引起了人们的关注，catch ne’s attentin“引起某人的注意”，此句是一般现在时，主语prblem是单数形式，动词用三单形式，第一空是catches。根据“Physical characteristics, including facial characteristics and fingerprints, are sme f the mst valuable identifiers (标识) fr persns. They can’t be mdified.”可知，包括面部特征和指纹在内的身体特征是对一个人最有价值的标识，它们不能被修改，第二空是mst valuable。故填catches；mst valuable。
70．根据“The Civil Cde (民法典), which was used this year, als says that persnal agreement is required befre the cllectin and wning f persnal infrmatin.”可知，民法典规定，除非你同意，否则人们不能收集和拥有你的个人信息， can’t后接动词原形cllect，unless“除非”，故填cllect；unless。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
71．近期，你校英文报要开设主题为青少年如何进行自我保护的专栏。假如你是学校的英文小记者，请你以“Hw t keep us safe”为题，根据表格信息，写一篇英语短文向专栏投稿。
内容要点：
注意：
1. 词数为80左右。
1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t keep us safe
Safety is imprtant t us all. As teenagers, we must learn t prtect urselves.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Hw t keep us safe
Safety is imprtant t us all. As teenagers, we must learn t prtect urselves. Here are sme tips n hw t keep us safe.
At hme, we shuld be careful when using electrical appliances. Always check the wires and plugs befre using them, and never tuch electrical devices with wet hands. At schl, we must nt run when ging up r dwn the stairs. It’s imprtant t walk carefully and hld the handrail t avid accidents. In public places, we shuld always fllw traffic rules. Crss the rad at pedestrian crssings and wait fr the green light. Never play r run n the streets.
By fllwing these simple rules, we can keep urselves safe and avid unnecessary accidents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出主题——自我保护；
第二步，具体从家、学校和公共场所三个角度阐述；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be careful当心
②g up上升
③wait fr等待
[高分句型]
①Here are sme tips n hw t keep us safe. (hw+动词不定式)
Welcme t Sunshine Cinema!
Mvie:Ztpia
Date:July 1st﹣August 31st
Frm Mnday t Friday:
2 p.m.﹣6 p.m.
Frm Saturday and Sunday:
10 a.m.﹣3 p.m.
Prices :
＄ 20 per child r adult ( day shws);
＄ 25 per child r adult ( evening shws).
Packages:
＄ 30 fr 2 tickets fr 2 children;
＄ 35 fr 2 tickets fr 2 adults ( day shws);
＄ 45 fr 2 tickets fr 2 adults ( evening shws).
Children under 1.2 meters:free.
Ntice :
1.Enjyed by the age f 3 and abve.
2.Peple can leave children ver eight alne in the cinema.
3.N snacks in the cinema.
Please visit fr mre infrmatin.
在家
小心用电……
在学校
上下楼梯不要跑⋯⋯
在公共场所
遵守交通规则⋯⋯