四川省德阳市高中2024-2025学年高三上学期质量监测考试（一）英语试卷

这是一份四川省德阳市高中2024-2025学年高三上学期质量监测考试（一）英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，未知，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择题
1．What des the wman need t buy?
A．A bx.B．A desk.C．A TV.
2．Wh is Dave?
A．The man’s brther.
B．The man’s classmate.
C．A friend f the man’s brther.
3．What is the man ging t d?
A．Check ut.B．Take a rest.C．Have a meal.
4．Hw ld is the man?
A．10.B．15.C．25.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．What t eat.B．Hw t place an rder.C．Where t g n hliday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At a museum.B．In a phne shp.C．At the speakers' huse.
7．What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A．Give her a ride.B．Lk fr her keys.C．Lend her his phne.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．When will Carl bring the heater?
A．On Tuesday.B．On Wednesday.C．On Thursday.
9．What des the man think f the written tests?
A．Challenging.B．Simple.C．Dull.
10．Hw des the wman sund in the end?
A．Regretful.B．Encuraging.C．Shcked.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What are the speakers ding?
A．Enjying a cncert.B．Playing sft sngs.C．Eating sme fd.
12．Hw lng have the speakers gt fr lunch?
A．10 minutes.B．30 minutes.C．45 minutes.
13．What is the man ging t eat?
A．Ht dgs.B．Ndles.C．Fish.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．Guide and visitr.C．Teacher and student.
15．Where is the bird usually seen?
A．Up in the tree.B．Beside a river.C．High in the sky.
16．Why des the bird keep lking arund?
A．T enjy the sight.B．T defend himself.C．T search fr fd.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the main tpic f the ntice?
A．Leaving schl early.
B．Canceling schl tmrrw.
C．Stpping students frm driving hme.
18．What is the current snw depth?
A．5 cm.B．10 cm.C．20 cm.
19．Where shuld students wait fr the schl buses?
A．In the cafeteria.B．In the classrm.C．At the schl gate.
20．What will be talked abut next?
A．Schl schedules.B．Safety suggestins.C．Driving instructins.
二、阅读理解
●Blue Ribbn Baking Champinship
Frm Friday, Netflix
An American versin n The Great British Bake Off, this series features 10 bakers wh have wn Blue Ribbns fr their pies and cakes at state fairs acrss the US cmpeting against each ther fr $100,000.
Actr Jasn Biggs, wh had a famus mment with a dessert in cmedy American Pie, is the hst in this reality shw. ●Wh D Yu Think Yu Are?
Thursday, 9pm, BBC One
Line Of Duty’s Vicky McClure explres her ancestry (家谱) in the new series. She sets ut t learn mre abut her late grandma Jean, wh was given up by her family as a child.
Vicky then travels 6,000 miles t Japan t track dwn her great-grandpa’s Secnd Wrld War grave (坟墓). ●Bad Mnkey
Frm Wednesday, Apple TV+
Vince Vaughn stars in this crime series based n Carl Hiaasen’s bestseller. He plays frmer cp Andrew Yancy, wh nw wrks as a health inspectr in the Flrida Keys.
When a human arm is fund by turists, Andrew realizes this is his chance t get back where he belngs. Sn, he’s cnfrnting a whle hst f Flrida ddballs (怪人) — and the bad mnkey f the title. ●Lve Is Blind: UK
Frm Wednesday, Netflix
Matt and Emma Willis hst the first UK series f this addictive blind dating reality shw, in which singletns try t find their true lves by ging int pds and chatting withut seeing each ther’s faces. Then, if they fall in lve and get engaged sight unseen, they are finally allwed t meet face t face.
21．Wh plays the lead rle in ne f the TV series mentined abve?
A．Jasn Biggs.B．Jean.
C．Vince Vaughn.D．Emma Willis.
22．Which series is prbably a dcumentary?
A．Blue Ribbn Baking ChampinshipB．Wh D Yu Think Yu Are?
C．Bad MnkeyD．Lve Is Blind: UK
23．In which sectin can the fur be read?
A．The Knwledge Prject.B．Hw I Built This?
C．Invest Like The BestD．What’s On This Week?
Sylvain Saudan’s skiing was s alarmingly ambitius that peple struggled t believe his accmplishments were real. The Swiss extreme skiing pineer became the first t successfully rush dwn the Spencer Culir’s 55-degree slpe (斜坡) —with mre than 200 turns, at speeds clse t freefall n France’s Aiguille de Blaitière muntain in 1967. Lcals didn’t trust that he’d really dne it until a plane flew ver the muntain and tk phts f his ski tracks. Nicknamed the “skier f the impssible,” Saudan sught ut slpes frm the Himalayas t the Alps, ften reaching the peaks by helicpter. But in 1982, he climbed fr 25 days t reach the 26, 500-ft summit f Pakistan’s Gasherbrum I, searching fr virgin areas in its natural state. “The first t dare smething are the real adventurers,” he said in 2016. “It’s the first that cunts.”
Raised n a farm in the Alps, Saudan didn’t have the resurces t train as a cmpetitive skier, and wrked as a labrer and truck driver befre becming a ski instructr. Teaching thrugh icy winters in Sctland helped prepare him fr deadly slpes. After skiing the Spencer Culir, he spent tw decades “seeking greater challenges and testing new methds,” said The Washingtn Pst. He develped a new skiing style and intrduced equipment innvatins fr steep slpes, but ignred safety precautins as he sht dwn Oregn’s Munt Hd, Tanzania’s Munt Kilimanjar, and Nepal’s Dhaulagiri.
Saudan cmpleted his last majr expeditin in 1986 by skiing dwn Munt Fuji n bare rcks, walking away withut a single cut. He “spent his life challenging gravity, avalanches, and bituary (讣告) writers,” said The New Yrk Times. He insisted that mental preparatin helped keep fear crnered, yet death was never far frm his mind. “There’s really nly ne way ut,” he said: “Dn’t fall dwn.”
24．Hw did peple react t Saudan’s achievement n the Spencer Culir’s 55-degree slpe?
A．They thught f him as a skiing pineer.B．They cnsidered it as a fact at nce.
C．They were ignrant f it cmpletely.D．They dubted it till evidence arrived.
25．Which f the fllwing can best describe Saudan?
A．Brave and generus.B．Adventurus and devted.
C．Creative but timid.D．Reserved but famus.
26．Why did Saudan g skiing?
A．T escape his past life as a labrer.B．T push himself t new limits.
C．T dcument adventures fr fame.D．T test new skiing equipment.
27．What des The New Yrk Times imply abut Saudan?
A．He faced extreme dangers in his career.B．He was cautius during his expeditins.
C．His skiing methds were widely accepted.D．His achievements were ften questined.
三、未知
China has recently been ffering visa-free entry fr 15 days t citizens frm a range f cuntries, mstly Western Eurpean nes like France, Germany and Spain. This prgram, starting last December, has cntinued t expand. Australia, New Zealand, and Pland were included last mnth. It is set t run thrugh 2025. Additinally, citizens frm ver 50 cuntries, including the United States, can nw enjy visa-free transit, staying in China fr 72 r 144 hurs depending n their prt f entry, prvided they are traveling nward t anther destinatin.
Hwever, transit travelers must remain within certain areas. Fr instance, thse flying int Shanghai can nly explre the city and the neighbring prvinces f Jiangsu and Zhejiang. China has als prmised t reduce lgistical headaches fr freigners. The super apps, WeChat and AliPay, which mst Chinese use fr every aspect f daily life, can nw be linked t internatinal credit cards, nt just Chinese nes. Mrever, in May, the gvernment tld htels nt t refuse freign guests, which was nce cmmn.
In the first half f this year, there were 14.6 millin arrivals frm verseas, accrding t Chinese statistics. Mst f them were visa-free. That's 2.5 times as many as China had during the same perid last year, but well belw the 24 millin in the first half f 2019.
On a recent Friday in Shanghai, Luka Lefevre, 24, and Charltte Cllet, 21, were cramming as much sightseeing as pssible int a 10—hur layver between Paris and Vietnam. They had visited Yu Garden, a temple cmplex, and were taking phts n East Nanjing Rad, a majr shpping street. But they had truble using their phnes t pay fr things, and had t pay in cash.
Swiss students Maeline Lachaud and Nadia Hfmann praised the cnvenience f linking their credit cards t AliPay while traveling thrugh Xi' an, Chngqing and nw Shanghai, thugh Lachaud, a first-time visitr, admitted she relied heavily n Hfmann, wh is majring in Chinese studies and had visited China nce befre.
28．Which is true abut the prgram in paragraph 1?
A．It enables transit travelers t stay in any prvince.
B．It allws visa-free entry fr 15 days t Eurpeans.
C．It started last December and extends till the end f 2025.
D．It prvides 72 t 144-hur visa-free transit fr travelers.
29．What d the underlined "lgistical headaches" refer t in Paragraph 2?
A．Challenges in bking htels nline in China.
B．Difficulties in finding turist attractins in China.
C．Issues with traveling restrictins in certain areas.
D．Prblems with using Chinese apps fr payments.
30．What can be cncluded abut Luka and Charltte in Shanghai?
A．They had much time t explre the city.B．They had extensive knwledge f the city.
C．They made the mst f their shrt layver.D．They made themselves escape frm the city.
31．What's the best title fr the text?
A．Hw can turists enjy themselves in China?
B．Hw is turism affected by plicies in China?
C．What rle d the apps play in China tday?
D．What's it like traveling t China these days?
四、阅读理解
Dg wners ften believe that their pets understand cmmands such as “sit” and “stay”, and even assciate wrds with their favrite bjects. “Bring me yur ball” will ften result in exactly that.
But science has had truble determining whether dgs and ther animals truly create a mental image in their minds upn hearing the name f an bject, a relatinship with language called referential understanding, which wuld suggest a deeper understanding f language, like the kind that humans have.
A recent study cnducted in Hungary, appearing in Current Bilgy, explres this issue. It invlved 18 dgs and emplyed a nn-invasive EEG prcedure t measure their brain activity. Researchers played audi clips f their wners saying the names f bjects, such as “ball” r “frisbee”, and then shwed the dgs either the crrespnding bject r a different ne t see if dgs wuld shw a distinct brain respnse when the bject matched the wrd cmpared t when it did nt.
Brs, a c-lead writer f the study, said “A different brain pattern appeared when the dgs were shwn an bject that matched the wrd cmpared t when it did nt, indicating that they might create a mental image f the bject upn hearing its name. That was previusly unprven.”
Lilla Magyari, anther c-lead writer, nted that while ther animals have shwn sme level f referential understanding, they ften require extensive training. In cntrast, the study suggests that in dgs, such abilities appear t be inbrn and require n special training r talent. This finding supprts that referential understanding is nt necessarily unique t humans.
Despite the study’s prmising results, sme experts are skeptical. Clive Wynne frm Arizna State University argued n Facebk that the study nly demnstrates dgs’ respnses t stimuli (刺激物), rather than an understanding f specific wrds. He dubts whether dgs grasp the exact meaning f wrds.
Scientists believe the first dgs began t be kept by humans up t 30,000 years ag. The animals have lived clsely alngside us ever since. Hwever, whether this lng histry f chabitatin cntributed t their ability t understand referential language remains an pen questin.
32．What des “referential understanding” refer t?
A．Assciating wrds with emtins.B．Respnding actively t cmmands.
C．Frming mental images f bjects.D．Learning bjects thrugh training.
33．Hw did researchers test dgs’ brain respnses?
A．By using different audi tnes.B．By adjusting shapes f bjects.
C．By matching bjects with wrds.D．By cmparing different bjects.
34．Which des Clive Wynne agree with abut the study?
A．It verestimates dgs’ cgnitive abilities.
B．It is widely accepted by the scientific field.
C．It prves dgs knw specific wrds very well.
D．It prvides a new insight abut dgs’ evlutin.
35．What’s the text mainly abut?
A．What dg wners’ belief abut their pets is.
B．What dgs’ respnse t the different bjects is.
C．Whether we can train dgs t fllw cmmands.
D．Whether referential understanding exists in Dgs.
五、未知
In the prcess f self-imprvement, ging all-in culd result in disappintment if yu end up falling shrt f yur gal. 36 By Integrating seemingly insignificant actins int yur day- t-day life and sticking with them cnsistently, yu may find that yu've accmplished what yu set ut t d much sner than yu even imagined pssible. Here are three micr habits that might change yur life in a big way.
● 37 Taking a few mments in the mrning r the night befre yu rganize yur tasks can help yu make the mst f yur time. Once yu make a schedule and stick t it, yu can better priritize and accmplish everything n the list. The next thing, yu knw, yu'll have met yur gals and perhaps even fund spare time t relax.
●Take a pause befre replying. In a wrld where we never really discnnect and are always accessible thrugh text message r email, yu might feel pressured t reply right away. Whether yu're face-t-face r separated by a screen, it's OK t take a breather t cllect yur thughts, especially in emtinally charged situatins. 38
●Get mving. Fr a happier, healthier, and mre prductive life, it's crucial t stay active. 39 Simple activities like a 20-minute walk can bst yur energy and clear yur mind. Even small chices, like taking the stairs r parking farther away, can make a huge difference.
These micr habits may nt appear that imprtant. 40 But yu'll be surprised just hw much they will pay ff with a bit f time and patience.
A．Create a rutine effectively.
B．They may even be insignificant.
C．Plan ut yur day in gd time.
D．Any better strategy? Think small.
E．Yu dn't need t train fr a triathln.
F．That cntributes t yur verall success in life.
G．Yu can be free frm regrets later by ding s.
六、完形填空
Last week, I was creating a birthday bk fr my dad abut ur family’s grcery stre. As I attentively 41 each picture ver and ver, my little sister, Indi, with brther, Tex, came ver and 42 “We want t draw.” Right then, my mm annunced, “It’s time fr 43 . Arizna, fld the laundry. N ne gets t draw 44 the laundry, sweeping, and recycling are dne.” I hurried thrugh the laundry, 45 t return t the bk.
Just then Mareya, an ptimistic and hpeful friend, 46 and invited me t play in the park, thugh the sky was heavy with gray cluds. After asking my mm fr 47 , we set ff, but sn it started puring. We rushed back hme, 48 like drwn rats, nly t find Indi and Tex jumping happily in puddles (水坑).
T my 49 , I nticed a bx f wet papers near the recycling bin. I 50 t the bin, but it was already t late. I felt mentally 51 , as I realized that the nce-perfect pictures were cmpletely ruined. “The cats might have kncked the papers ff the table,” Tex 52 .
Then Mareya suggested using the 53 fr a papier-mâché (纸糊) prject, similar t thse papier-mâché pumpkins we made in art class. Wrking tgether, we successfully created a large gift — a basket f papier-mâché fruits. Dad was s amazed with the gift that he 54 displayed it by the cunter.
Mareya’s 55 that “every clud has a silver lining” truly made a difference. S, dn’t give up n yur artistic dreams!
41．A．perfectedB．drawC．admiredD．hang
42．A．infrmedB．shutedC．beggedD．repeated
43．A．chresB．eventsC．discussinsD．preparatins
44．A．whenB．thughC．becauseD．until
45．A．hesitatingB．lngingC．waitingD．prmising
46．A．checked inB．turned verC．calmed dwnD．drpped by
47．A．infrmatinB．affectinC．permissinD．pssessin
48．A．wetB．naughtyC．thirstyD．wild
49．A．delightB．bredmC．shckD．anxiety
50．A．walkedB．rushedC．crawledD．tk
51．A．relievedB．mtivatedC．drivenD．frzen
52．A．whisperedB．cmplainedC．declaredD．warned
53．A．gdsB．clthesC．shelvesD．papers
54．A．graduallyB．prudlyC．barelyD．nbly
55．A．virtueB．characterC．beliefD．prfile
七、语法填空
阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。
The Sinking f The Lisbn Maru (里斯本号的沉没)
An pen-air premiere f the dcumentary film The Sinking f The Lisbn Maru tk place n Dngji Island in Zhushan, Zhejiang prvince, n Aug 23, 2024
The event tk place in 1942, 56 the Japanese military cmmandeered the Lisbn Maru t carry 1,816 Allied prisners f war (POW) frm Hng Kng t Japan. Near the waters f Dngji Island, as the Japanese had nt marked it 57 a POW vessel in vilatin f the Geneva Cnventins (日 内瓦公约), the ship was mistakenly trpeded by a United States submarine. Amid a hail f bullets, lcal fishermen 58 (brave) rescued 384 Allied POWs.
Fllwing the real stry tld by the peple 59 (invlve), the film uses realistic special effects and animated scenes 60 (prtray) the brutality. f war vividly, the cld-bldedness f the invaders, and the heric 61 (deed) f lcal fishermen.
“My grandfather ften recunted the 62 (thrill) sea, rescue, reminding us t remember histry and cherish the special friendship frged between the Chinese and British peple during the war,” said Wu Buwei, a descendant f the fishermen. “The kindness and bravery f ur ancestrs are expected 63 (pass) dwn.”
“By screening the film n Dngji Island, we aim t prvide 64 unique and immersive viewing experience, allwing the audience t feel the sea breeze and hear the waves, cnnecting them mre deeply with the stry,” said Fang Li, the film’s 65 (direct) and prducer. [ | Updated: August 26, 2024]
八、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集主题为“My Daily Exercise in Summer Hliday”的稿件，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的锻炼；
2. 你的感悟。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Daily Exercise in Summer Hliday
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九、书面表达
67．阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was tld I needed glasses, I wasn’t a bit surprised. I had been struggling with pr eyesight fr a while, and it was starting t affect my schlwrk. My teacher repeatedly said that I culdn’t cmplete my wrk accurately recently. It became clear t me that I simply culdn’t see the blackbard well frm the back f the classrm. I remembered hw my deskmate had t read the ntes alud t me s that I culd cpy them dwn, like a parrt, which made me feel embarrassed and dependent n thers.
Finally, I gt my first pair f glasses. They had pink frames, and I was excited t shw them ff at schl. I expected t lk different in a gd way, but reality was a far cry frm what I imagined. The bys in my class laughed, hiding their faces and giving me mischievus smiles as they teased me. Althugh the girls said the glasses lked gd n me, I knew they were just telling white lies.
Despite the teasing, wearing glasses changed my wrld. Everything lked clear, like stepping int a 3D mvie. I culd finally see the details I had been missing, and I felt at ease t see the blackbard clearly again. But after abut a mnth, my excitement disappeared, and a sense f insecurity set in. I began t feel self-cnscius abut the glasses, and I wuld take them ff whenever pssible, hping t fit in better. One day, my friend Zane, wh didn’t wear glasses but ften brrwed ntebks frm thers after class, asked if she culd try them n. I handed them t her. Immediately she put them n, her muth drpped pen.
注意:
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
She lked arund the classrm with the glasses n.
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On Mnday, we walked int class, feeling different — mre cnfident.
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