海南省文昌中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份海南省文昌中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What part f maths is the wman bad at?
A. ShapesB. Numbers C. Angles
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends B. Brther and sister C. Dctr and patient
3. What industry des the wman hpe t wrk in?
A. Travel B. Finance C. Medicine
4. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a classrm B. In the wild C. In a hspital
5. When will the wman’s mther prbably arrive?
A. At abut 12:00 p.m. B. At abut 3:00 p.m. C. At abut 6:00 p.m.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What upsets the wman?
A. Her campus life B. Her friends’ attitude C. Her recent schlwrk
7. What is the man like accrding t the wman?
A. Strict B. Psitive C. Knwledgeable
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s jb prbably?
A. A tur guide B. A ship captain C. A seaprt manager
9. Which cuntry is the wman frm?
A. China B. Singapre C. Italy
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. Rbts will take jbs frm humans.
B. Rbts will replace humans entirely.
C. Rbts will be intrduced int hmes.
11. Hw des the man think abut rbts?
A. They are nt very friendly.
B. They break dwn regularly.
C. They d mre with less cst.
12. What percentage f jbs will be at risk during the next decade?
A. 3% B. 15% C. 33%
听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man’s jb abut?
A. Observing the planets
B. Ding research in space
C. Teaching thers knwledge
14. What is the man lking at tday?
A. Mars B. Venus C. The Mn
15. Where will the wman have lunch?
A. At the man’s ffice B. At a café C. At her hme
16. What will the wman d next?
A. G hme B. Use the telescpe C. Have lunch
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. During which seasn did the speaker’s jurney take place?
A. Winter B. Fall C. Summer
18. What is the speaker’s biggest challenge?
A. Traveling alne B. Bearing the heatC. Cycling fr lng
19. What did the family d fr the speaker?
A. They invited him t their huse.
B. They taught him a new language.
C. They guided him thrugh the desert.
20. What ffers inspiratin fr the speaker’s new bk?
A. New friends B. The landscapeC. Lcal fd
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best spring destinatins in Tibet
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has lng been an ideal and mysterius destinatin fr visitrs wh are passinate abut explring remte lands. Here we recmmend sme f the best turist destinatins in Tibet.
Peach Blssm Valley, Nyingchi
The peach blssms in Nyingchi have been dubbed as “the mst beautiful peach flwers in the wrld”. The annual festival has becme a signature turism event n the plateau. Peach trees blm depending n the altitude and climate, s visitrs will have the chance t enjy the blssms.
Ranwu Lake
Ranwu Lake is renwned fr its tranquility (平静) and its purity f blueness. Scenery alng the lakeside varies a gd deal with grass, frest, autumn leaves, white waterfwl and snw muntains clearly reflected in the mirrr-like water. Spring cming, a reflectin f green trees dances n the lake and peple feel like they are walking int a rmantic dreamland.
The YarlungZangb River Grand Canyn
The Grand Canyn is the deepest canyn in the wrld. With a ttal length f abut 500 kilmeters, its altitude spans frm 7,782 meters t 550 meters arund the YarlungZangb River Valley. Visitrs can enjy bth the peach blssms and the snw-capped muntains.
Nanyi Valley
Nanyi Valley is knwn as “the highest green mysterius place n Earth”. Surrunded by muntains and shruded in cluds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destinatin fr visitrs, where yu can find peach and azalea blssms everywhere.
There are sme ther attractins. Fr mre infrmatin, please click the fllwing link
21. If yu are a festival lver, which destinatin will yu chse?
A. Nanyi Valley
B. Ranwu Lake
C. The YarlungZangb River Grand Canyn
D. Peach Blssm Valley, Nyingchi
22. What d Ranwu Lake and The YarlungZangb River Grand Canyn have in cmmn?
A. Admiring snw muntains. B. Watching white waterfwl.
C. Enjying peach blssms. D. Appreciating azalea flwers.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A bk review.B. A website.
C. A magazine.D. A travel brchure.
B
I arrived hme frm wrk, my mind racing. I was scheduled t perfrm an experiment using a pricey piece f equipment, but I had spent the whle day wrrying abut the experiment which was n the tp f my agenda (日程), and I amazingly lnged t shut ff my anxius thughts. S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, stretched myself n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst instantly, my mind left behind the details f experimental design and stepped int a land f mnsters, magic dust, and man-like bears cmprising a wnderful wrld distinct (不同的) frm my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.
Grwing up, I was virtually never a big fan f nvels. My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest Harry Ptter bk, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a shelf. Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the reference bks related t my academic fields fr better grades. After I started graduate schl, extracurricular reading didn’t appeal t me at all but I spent mst f my time n campus digesting research papers and textbks and my mind culdn’t handle prcessing fact-filled nnfictin bks at hme, t. S I knew that I needed t find a way t enjy reading again.
T help me stick with it, I made a New Year’s reslutin: I wuld read tw fictin bks per mnth fr the entire year. The result was an almst instant appreciatin f fictin, alng with many unexpected results including nes that have benefited my schlwrk.
What surprised me the mst was hw much I learned. Sme f the best bks I read were histrical fictinal stries happening in a realistic histrical setting. I learned abut life in different cuntries, as well as struggles peple there faced during difficult perids in their histries. The bks have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected benefit: I’ve started t think mre deeply abut the diversity f issues in the scientific cmmunity and culd serve it, heart and sul.
24. What did the authr d t wipe ut the anxiety?
A. He drwned it in chclate.B. He cnducted an experiment.
C. He slept n the sfa leisurely.D. He escaped int a fantasy wrld.
25. What was the authr’s attitude twards reading in paragraph 2?
A. Reading nvels was nt attractive t the authr.
B. Reading a gd bk was time well spent.
C. He was t busy t take gd care f his bks.
D. The Harry Ptter bk wasn’t as gd as expected.
26. Hw did the New Year’s reslutin benefit the authr?
A. Mre sympathy went ut t him.
B. His mral values were strengthened.
C. He learned much abut religius diversity.
D. He gained new insight int his academic fields.
27. What’s the best title f the text?
A. Reading: A Lifelng HbbyB. The Pwer f Research Papers
C. Nvels: Lve at Secnd SightD. The Benefits f Histry Reading
C
When yu watch a great film, there’s always a great mix f everything yu enjy: Explsins! Extic (异国的) lcatins! Amazing stunts (特技)! And all f it stars famus A-list actrs. Hwever, all that culd sn be changed.
Hllywd was rcked recently by an AI prgram called Sra. All yu need t d is type in a descriptin f what yu want t watch, and it creates a vide up t ne minute lng. This is pssible because the prgramme has been fed thusands f hurs f existing vides, searched thrugh them fr patterns, and then used this learning t create new cntent. As it develps, this technlgy culd allw filmmakers t greatly expand their creativity. Simply give the cmputer prgram a script (脚本), tell it what actrs yu want, and it will create a mvie fr yu. This will make it much cheaper t make films. AI might even help t create films tailred t persnal tastes by analyzing viewing histry and making a custm mvie.
Amazing develpments in AI culd fuel a new era f filmmaking. Hwever, there are cncerns. Many argue that AI can’t be truly creative, as humans are. AI expert Bernard Marr writes, “N matter hw impressive a piece f cmputer-created artwrk might be, it’s always built frm blcks carved ut f the data that’s used t train it.”
AI actrs culd lead t a fld f pr quality, cheap films. As AI films cpy and remix data frm each ther, researchers warn that this culd lead t a “dwnward spiral”, where films becme mre similar and mre bring ver time.
“Human emtin must always cme first,” says Avatar directr James Camern. AI actrs may never recreate the cmplexity (复杂) f emtins that humans can. They will prbably stay trapped in the “uncanny valley” — the uncmfrtable feeling we get when we see smething that’s almst — but nt quite — human.
28. Why is Sra mentined in the text?
A. T explain the principles f AI filmmaking.
B. T highlight AI’s impact n filmmakers’ creativity.
C. T shw hw AI can change traditinal filmmaking.
D. T intrduce an AI prgram fr creating films.
29. What is a pssible cncern abut AI films?
A. They may cause issues.
B. They may be much like each ther.
C. They may change the way humans enjy films.
D. They may nt be as impressive as human-made films.
30. Hw are peple likely t feel abut emtins created by AI actrs?
A. Awkward.B. Natural.C. Relaxed.D. Shcked.
31. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Sra’s impact n Hllywd.
B. Creating yur films with Sra.
C. AI’s Strengths and weaknesses in filmmaking.
D. Ensuring the quality f films with AI.
D
Hibernatin (冬眠) is a classic tpic f science fictin. In mvies such as 2001: A Space Odyssey, Alien, r Passengers, crew members are put int a state f sleep t take year-lng jurneys t space. Nw a new study frm Washingtn University has shwn that human hibernatin may sn becme a reality.
The research team carried ut tests n rats — animals that d nt naturally hibernate. They first identified a grup f neurns (神经元) in a deep brain regin, which were fund t be related t cntrlling bdy temperature during hibernatin. They shwed that, in mice, these neurns culd becme mre active using ultrasund (超声波), which was delivered thrugh a helmet withut causing an injury.
When receiving the ultrasund, the mice shwed a drp in bdy temperature f abut 3°C, and their heart rates fell by abut 47%. When the ultrasund system was switched ff, they wke up again. The result was “surprising and fascinating”, said Hng Chen, a prfessr wh led the wrk.
Researchers are als trying t determine hw t harness the pwer f hibernatin t help humans. They believe that it culd be key t deal with health cnditins like heart disease, and Alzheimer’s. Furthermre, hibernatin’s ability t slw aging, which was bserved in bats, culd benefit space explratin, enabling lnger missins with less fd requirements. Research in animals als suggests that bdies f hibernating astrnauts might lse less bne and muscle, making them fit and ready t start challenging explratin sn after they wake up.
The scientists nw plan t lk at hw lwered bdy temperature might affect the cgnitive (认知的) abilities f humans. “Our next experiments will test wrking memry in mnkeys. This is imprtant because while astrnauts physically hibernate as they fly int deep space, their brain still needs t be wrking,” said Chen.
32. Hw did researchers put rats int hibernatin?
A. By reducing their bdy temperature.
B. By causing specific brain neurns t functin.
C. By putting a regular helmet n them.
D. By using ultrasund thrugh an peratin.
33. What des the underlined wrd “harness” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Use. B. Challenge.C. Replace.D. Discver.
34. What advantage might hibernatin bring t humans?
A. It imprves peple’s mental health.
B. It predicts a variety f heart diseases.
C. It helps astrnauts keep physically fit.
D. It enables astrnauts t build up muscle.
35. What’s the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T pint ut the significance f the study.
B. T bring ut the fcus f fllw-up studies.
C. T discuss ther factrs affecting hibernatin.
D. T explain practical applicatins f the finding.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分。满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wherever yu g, yu’ll ntice the plastic crisis faced by the planet. Many peple are nw seeking creative slutins t this prblem. 36 Yu can d this by building a vertical (垂直的) garden with recycled plastic bttles — a brilliant idea which can be adapted t suit almst any husehld in any envirnment.
An example frm India shws hw this creative technique is truly changing lives.
The Mehra family frm Amritsar were lcally ht news last June when they shwed ff the vertical garden they had created at their hme. The family used ver 175, 000 plastic bttles t create the garden, fixing the bttles t the utside walls f their hme and filling them with ver 33 varieties f plants. The plants are watered using a simple drip system. 37
38 If yu have a wall, yu can have a vertical bttle garden. With space s limited arund urban areas, this is a vital benefit, especially t urban and city-livers.
If yu struggle with rdinary gardening due t jint r muscle prblems, vertical gardening can help yu enjy caring fr plants withut having t bend (弯曲) t much.
39 Just enjying the lvely view f these vertical gardens is a psitive thing in itself, but the act f setting up and caring fr ne will help t create inner balance and have further calming benefits in a stressful wrld.
Whether yu create yur wn small-scale vertical plastic garden at yur hme, r increasingly, whether large institutins get n bard with the cncept, every vertical garden created this way is recycling plastic which wuld therwise be a pllutant, actively reducing lcal pllutin. 40
A. Yu dn’t need a lt f space.
B. Cnsequently, yu feel a sense f yur wn wrth.
C. The key is, what can be used t replace plastic prducts?
D. Incredibly, this has lwered the internal temperature f their hme.
E. Besides, interactin with plants has a psitive effect n mental health.
F. Additinally, vertical gardening ffers advantages fr physical health as well.
G. What if we put waste plastic t a gd use and enriched lives at the same time?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu seen peple wh take pictures f fd fr mre than 10 minutes befre eating? Hw abut thse wh beautify their selfie (自拍) s much that they can’t be
41 ? There must be ne r mre wh 42 in yur scial media, sharing the best but the mst unreal.
Every time we went t a restaurant, my friend Ella wuld nt take a 43
until all the dishes we 44 were n the table. Then, she wuld spend five minutes setting the dishes in a seemingly randm (随意的) but in fact 45 rder. Then the mst imprtant part: taking pictures. After that, she wuld chse ne f the 46
and click in the filter (滤镜) app. The fd 47 lked 10 times mre delicius than it really was, but we had n 48 t really enjy it — it all went cld. Actually, Ella’s real life is much less elegant (优雅的). Fr example, she 49 t wash the dishes, s she leaves them in the sink fr days.
Many peple 50 thers’ pinins t such an extent that they try t hard t please thers. They find it hard t be 51 and t accept themselves, and thus they are afraid t shw their real life n scial media. What they are trying t prve is exactly what they 52 in reality. But this will nt bring any change t reality, as they still fllw the same ld 53 f life.
If they really want an elegant life, they shuld put mre 54 int achieving it. Being mre cnfident, 55 themselves and trying their best t be better is much mre meaningful than beautifying their life n scial media.
41. A. ignredB. admiredC. recgnisedD. defeated
42. A. existB. surviveC. fldD. spt
43. A. bwB. breakC. breathD. bite
44. A. rderedB. servedC. fferedD. prepared
45. A. messyB. arrangedC. flexibleD. crrect
46. A. dishesB. restaurantsC. picturesD. tables
47. A. nrmallyB. hardlyC. eventually D. riginally
48. A. chanceB. chiceC. excuseD. reasn
49. A. desiresB. intendsC. attemptsD. hates
50. A. refer tB. care abutC. insist nD. turn t
51. A. independentB. generusC. respnsibleD. cnfident
52. A. btainB. admitC. lackD. hide
53. A. adviceB. cmmitmentC. virtueD. pattern
54. A. effrtB. effectC. successD. mney
55. A. pursuingB. acceptingC. persuadingD. rejecting
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sand therapy (疗法) has turned many deserts in Xinjiang 56 a ppular turist destinatin. It is a traditinal treatment amng the Uygur ethnic grup. Xinjiang has a lng histry f using ht sand, 57 (cmbine) with ther treatments, t prmte bld mvement, relieve rheumatic (风湿病的) diseases and imprve sleep quality.
Many peple seeking natural therapy are ging t a health center in Turpan’s Shanshan cunty, 58 ffers accmmdatins and therapies invlving sand and Chinese medicinal herbs.
At the center, guests can experience 59 unique treatment f burying parts f their bdy in the sand under the sun. The staff apply live il t a guest’s bdy, test the sand temperature, dig a 60 (suit) hle and help the guest start the treatment. Beach umbrellas 61 (prvide) fr sun prtectin. At first, the sand is ht,
62 after several minutes, the temperature becmes cmfrtable, making the whle bdy feel relaxed.
In the mrning and at night, the therapy is perfrmed indrs, using heated sand mixed with traditinal Chinese medicinal herbs r salts. 63 (prtect) guests against heat strke (中暑), utdr therapy 64 (service) begin after 5:30 pm. Each f the treatment sessins lasts abut 15 t 30 minutes.
Abut 55,000 peple experienced the treatment in Shanshan cunty frm June t July this year, 65 (result) in turism incme f arund 8 millin yuan, accrding t lcal authrities.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，向英国杂志The Life In The Future投稿，畅想未来高科技（high-tech）机器人是如何服务于人类的。
内容要点：
1. 在生活方面
2. 在工作方面
注意：
1. 词数80左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Rbts in the Future



第二节（满分25分)
Alice had just been appinted in the multinatinal bank. After ne mnth f severe training, tday was her first day t g t wrk.
She gt up a bit earlier than usual, and decided t skip her gym wrkut as she did nt want t risk being tired r getting late t her ffice n her first day. She went thrugh her mrning rutine and spent a lt f time in selecting what t wear. Nne f her dresses seemed t appeal t her — they were either a little t casual r t dull and she definitely wanted t make an impressin right frm the start. Finally she settled n a white embridered (刺绣的) dress.
She waved gdbye t her mm and set ff cheerfully twards the bus stp. But she saw a bus leaving the stp just as she crssed the street. Nw she wuld have t wait fr a gd 15 minutes. 15 minutes passed and then 30 minutes and there was n sign f the bus. “It must be stuck (堵车) in heavy traffic,” a kind lady wh was als waiting fr the bus tld her. Hearing that, Alice gt anxius. She had t reach her ffice n time. Then she saw a taxi appraching but when she tried t stp it, the taxi driver sped by withut even taking a glance at her. Alice was wndering what she culd d.
It was then that a car stpped near her and a man waved t her. The driver asked her where she was ging and after Alice tld him that she was ging t the bank at Nariman Pint, the man said, “Oh, my ffice is in the nearby building. Can I give yu a lift?” Alice hesitated fr a mment and gt int the car. They exchanged names and began t talk fr a while. Then the driver switched n the radi and was absrbed in the sng. Alice lked ut f the windw and imagined her first day at wrk, wrrying whether she was capable f the new jb, and if she culd get alng well with her clleagues. After abut ten minutes, Alice realized they were nt n the familiar rute t her ffice.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1:
She began t wrry that she might get int the car f a bad man.



Para 2:
Then the car turned arund a crner and Alice saw the tall building where her ffice was unexpectedly.