2025届贵州省遵义市高三上学期第一次适应性考试(一模)英语试题
展开一、未知
On Safari: Tanzania’s Great Migratin
Schedule
Day 1: Arusha, Tanzania
Arrive at Kilimanjar Internatinal Airprt (JRO) in Arusha this evening and transfer t yur htel.
Day 2: Lake Manyara Natinal Park
Drive t Lake Manyara Natinal Park, bserve the wildlife n the shres f Lake Manyara. Enjy a walk arund the ldge’s grunds and gardens befre hiking t a nearby cffee plantatin. Meet with a cnservatinist t learn abut his wrk f preventing human - lin cnflict.
Day 3: Ngrngr Crater
After breakfast, travel t the Ngrngr Highlands, where yu will meet with Massai cmmunity members. Enjy a rare pprtunity t view traditinal singing and dancing. After lunch, descend 2,000 feet t the flr f the Ngrngr Crater, which shelters almst 25,000 animals.
Day 4: Serengeti Natinal Park
Rise early fr a mrning game drive befre flying t the nrthern Serengeti. With luck, yu will witness the wildebeest migratin. On yur last evening, gather fr a candlelit farewell dinner in the bush. Natinal Gegraphic Expert will jin yu fr a discussin abut the migratin.
Day 5: Arusha
Fly back t Arusha. Relax fr the day at the Rivertrees Cuntry Inn befre transferring t the Kilimanjar Internatinal Airprt (JRO) t cnnect with yur flight hme.
Dates & Prices
What’s included:
● Transprtatin prvided n trip
● Accmmdatin as indicated in the schedule
● Meals as indicated in the schedule
● Daily activities as indicated in the schedule
What’s nt included:
● Airfare frm and back hme
● Trip cancelatin insurance r any ther travel insurance
● Visas when applicable
1.On which days can travelers meet wild animals?
A.Day 1 & Day 2.B.Day 1 & Day 3.C.Day 2 & Day 4.D.Day 3 & Day 5.
2.Hw much shuld a cuple pay if they depart n Octber 8?
A.$2,400.B.$2,600.C.$1,600.D.$1,300.
3.What des a traveler need t pay extra charge fr?
A.Airfare prvided n trip.B.Meals and accmmdatin.
C.Activities jined by experts.D.Insurance fr canceling the trip.
As part f effrts t preserve the ancient culture, a reginal bk center annunced that it had upladed rare ancient bks with ver 20,000 pages n an nline platfrm f the Xizang Library. Users can search, cpy and dwnlad the valuable bks fr free frm the platfrm, which includes bigraphies f Xizang schlars and the histry f Xizang and Buddhism, spanning frm the 12th t the 20th centuries.
In 2009, Xizang launched its largest survey f ancient bks. Since then, researchers have traveled t every crner f the regin that cvers mre than 1.2 millin square kilmeters, with the gal f preserving every last ancient bk. As part f the survey wrk, a bk discvered by researchers prved that the histry f Xizang engraving printing(雕刻印刷) stretched t at least a century earlier than previus research had indicated.
Meanwhile, cnsidering the precius ancient bks as a fragile cultural resurce, the center has adpted a lt f advanced techniques such as nncntact high - definitin scanning t prevent any damage t the riginal manuscripts. Experts have als emplyed special techniques t prcess the riginal pictures in bks with the purpse f preventing piracy(盗版行为) and ther imprper use. Qungda, an elderly resident in the reginal capital, Lhasa, is surprised at the cnvenience. After reading several articles n a cellphne, he says the platfrm nt nly makes it cnvenient fr readers, but als represents an creative way f prtecting and using ancient bks.
Since its trial peratin n April 25,2020, the platfrm has received nearly 100,000 visits, setting a recrd fr the library website. It plays a leading rle in the cuntry’s digital nline sharing f ancient Xizang bks, but there is still a lng way t g. It als expects t receive suggestins and feedback frm schlars and the public t help deal with issues such as digital identificatin f the bks.
4.What can users interested in Xizang d n the platfrm?
A.Research Xizang culture.B.Access rare ancient bks.
C.Publicize Xizang schlars.D.Purchase cpies f ld bks.
5.What did the researchers d?
A.They cnfirmed the number f ancient bks.
B.They restred damaged pictures in ancient bks.
C.They identified the ancient manuscripts in Xizang.
D.They fund a lnger histry f Xizang engraving printing.
6.Why has the center used high techniques?
A.T prtect valuable ancient bks.B.T stre riginal pictures in phnes.
C.T make ancient bks much clearer.D.T speed up the digitalizatin prcess.
7.What des the future hld fr the digital platfrm?
A.It will break new library recrds.B.It will attract mre website visits.
C.It will cllect mre ancient bks.D.It will welcme advice and feedback.
Fr millins f years, bees, mths and ther pllinatrs have used scents(香气) t lcate flwers and transfer pllen(花粉) t any flwers they later visit. But smething is changing tday. When the scents f flwers interact with certain air pllutants(污染物) at night, key scents are destryed. Mths and ther nighttime pllinatrs may find it hard t recgnize the flwers they were seeking, researchers shw.
The Seattle team cnducted field and lab tests with a plant — the pale evening primrse. Eclgist Jeremy Chan put bags ver pale evening primrses t trap the flwers’ scent. Then he tk the scent back t the lab, alng with sme mths. They released the primrse scent and mths int a wind tunnel that culd mimic cnditins in an utdr field. At nce, they watched the mths easily flying straight upwind and tracking the scent. But it was different when pllutants, like zne and nitrgen dixide, were added t the mix. Nw, the mths flew in a “Z” line. They seemed t be seeking the scent — ften withut success.
The team then decided t test its findings in nature at night. The result was the same. When this scent was mixed with the pllutants, mths’ visits drpped. Sme mths even never fund a single flwer during the tests. Besides, the same reactins culd hurt flwers’ scents by day. But because sunlight can break dwn zne, the prblem is likely mre serius fr night pllinatrs.
As Earth’s climate warms, it’s likely that a mix f pllutants will cntinue t climb. Such cnditins culd wrsen the pllutin threat t flwers’ scents and plant pllinatin. “As we knw, pllinatin is imprtant t fd grwers”, nted Jel Thrntn. He’s an atmspheric scientist in the team. He said pllutin culd pse a new type f threat t farming.
8.Why d mths have truble finding ut flwers tday?
A.Flwers’ scents interrupt mth.B.Pllutants affect flwers’ scents.
C.Flwers are nt available at night.D.Flwers are changing their scents.
9.Hw did the researchers get the findings?
A.By mnitring mths’ behavirs.B.By detecting the primrse scent.
C.By analyzing the types f pllutants.D.By cmparing scents with pllutants.
10.What did Jel Thrntn think f the findings?
A.Amusing.B.Prmising.C.Satisfying.D.Wrrying.
11.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.Pllinatrs: Lst in PllutantsB.Scents: Gne with the Wind.
C.Pllinatrs: Master f a Garden.D.Scents: Nature’s Secret Language.
In the last few decades, scientists have made enrmus breakthrughs in understanding hw ur brains wrk by mnitring them in real time with fMRI and PET scanners. When peple are hked up t these machines, tasks, such as reading r ding math prblems, each have crrespnding areas f the brain where activities can be bserved. But when researchers gt the participants t listen t music, they saw firewrks. Sme areas f their brains were lighting up at nce, as they prcessed the sund, tk it apart t understand elements like meldy and rhythm, and then put it all back tgether int cmbined musical experience.
Yet when scientists turned frm bserving the brains f music listeners t thse f musicians, the little backyard firewrks became a massive celebratin. It turns ut that playing music is similar t a full - bdy wrkut. Playing a musical instrument engages practically every area f the brain at nce, especially the visual, auditry, and mtr crtices(大脑皮层).
The mst bvius difference between listening t music and playing it is that the latter requires fine mtr skills, which are cntrlled in bth hemispheres(半球) f the brain. It als cmbines the linguistic and mathematical accuracy, in which the left hemisphere is mre invlved, with the nvel and creative cntent that the right excels in.
Because making music als invlves crafting and understanding its emtinal cntent and message, musicians ften have higher levels f executive functin. And, indeed, musicians exhibit enhanced memry functins, creating, string, and retrieving memries mre quickly and efficiently. Studies have fund that’s because musicians use their highly cnnected brains t attach each memry t multiple labels, such as a cnceptual label, an emtinal label, an audi label, and a cntextual label, like a gd Internet search engine.
The recent research abut the mental benefits f playing music has advanced ur understanding f mental functin, revealing the inner rhythms and cmplex interplay that make up the amazing rchestra f ur brain.
12.What des “firewrks” underlined in paragraph 1 refer t?
A.A grand celebratin f sund.B.An act f playing instruments.
C.A burst f activities in the brain.D.A visual effect in perfrmances.
13.In what way is playing music different frm listening t music?
A.It rarely depends n mtr skills.B.It awakens mst f the brain areas.
C.It uses bth hemispheres f the brain.D.It cnnects nvel and creative cntent.
14.Why d musicians perfrm better memry functins?
A.They practise instruments frequently.
B.They label memries as different types.
C.They cnnect the key infrmatin efficiently.
D.They fcus n the emtinal cntent f music.
15.What is the main idea f the text?
A.Listening t music has varius mental benefits.
B.Art activities have psitive impacts n the brain.
C.Playing music activates the brain mre than listening.
D.Thse wh play instruments are brn mre intelligent.
Any time f the day yu can cmmit t exercising is a gd time fr getting active. The best time fr exercise is different fr each persn. 16 Here are sme tips t help yu.
Determine yur mst energetic time. Yu may be a night wl and never get t bed befre midnight, struggling t get ut f the bed in the mrning. If yu’re such a persn, dn’t schedule early wrks. Yu’ll likely hit snze. Sacrificing sleep fr wrkuts can lead t pr perfrmance and make it hard t frm a rutine. 17
Cnsider yur daily schedule. Hw d yu schedule yur mst imprtant tasks? Sme peple wuld prefer t get them ut f the way first thing, while thers prefer t put them ff until the end f the day. 18 Hwever, an evening exercise culd be mre suitable when yur mrnings are t busy and yu struggle t leave n time.
19 Yur huse ffers the mst flexible time ptins when yu wn fitness equipment. Having a gym dwn the street r alng the rute hme frm wrk als makes it cnvenient t fit in a wrkut.
Determine yur exercise gals. Are yu trying t develp a cnsistent exercise rutine, imprve yur perfrmance, r lse weight? 20 Afternn r evening exercise can enhance yur perfrmance. As fr lsing weight, it may be better t exercise in the mrning befre yu have eaten.
A.Take the lcatin int accunt.
B.Think abut yur daily activities.
C.Exercise in the mrning helps develp a rutine.
D.In shrt, put exercise as the tp pririty in yur daily schedule.
E.Thus, yu’d better establish yur sleep tendencies befrehand.
F.Yu can determine that by cnsidering lifestyle and exercise gals.
G.It’s advisable t d mrning wrkut with numerus after- wrk activities.
In a small twn lived a wealthy businessman. He was very kind and charitable. He had a sn, wh had unfrtunately gt int bad . Many times the businessman his sn nt t hang ut with misbehaving guys. But all .
One day, a great saint(圣人) came t the twn. The businessman went t him and said, “My sn is the nly cause f my . Please help me.” The saint replied, “I will talk t him.”
The saint asked the sn t pick a rse, it and feel its fragrance. The by did s. Then the saint shwed the sn a bag f waste said, “Keep the rse near the bag.” The by fllwed the . After an hur, the saint asked the by t smell the rse again.
“Is there any in the fragrance?” the saint asked the by. “N. It smells as as befre,” replied the by. Then the saint said, “By, yu shuld be like this rse, giving ut the fragrance but at the same time nt letting the bad smell rub nt yu. Yur gd are yur strength. Yu shuld nt them in bad cmpany.”
The by the saint’s wrds and wisdm. “I am t yu, O Saint, fr pening my eyes.” Frm that day nwards, he stays true t himself, firm in the face f thers’ , and even invites the misbehaving guys t feel the fragrance f “rses” with him.
21.A.shapeB.cmpanyC.mdsD.bks
22.A.encuragedB.permittedC.advisedD.selected
23.A.in vainB.by chanceC.with easeD.beynd belief
24.A.lazyB.selfishC.stubbrnD.greedy
25.A.bredmB.cncernC.prejudiceD.envy
26.A.tuchB.keepC.bserveD.smell
27.A.harmfulB.stinkyC.pisnusD.useless
28.A.instructinB.exampleC.pathD.rule
29.A.cmmnB.changeC.mysteryD.imprvement
30.A.strangeB.specialC.freshD.light
31.A.qualitiesB.experiencesC.talentsD.emtins
32.A.rejectB.questinC.expseD.lse
33.A.cmparedB.assessedC.repeatedD.understd
34.A.gratefulB.hnestC.pliteD.lyal
35.A.cldnessB.criticismC.dubtD.influence
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sun Wukng (the Mnkey King), a mnkey with human characteristics and abilities, is ne f the best lved characters in Chinese literature. 36 (arm) with remarkable abilities, Sun Wukng, cmes frm the 16th - century classic Jurney t the West. Lately, his stry 37 (inspire) the vide game Black Myth: Wukng, intrducing new audiences t the belved character.
Schlars can’t say 38 certain where the character f Sun Wukng riginated frm, but Jurney t the West is likely 39 (cme) frm existing myths and legends. Sme pssible inspiratins fr the character include Wuzhigi, an ape - like figure in Chinese mythlgy and Hanuman, a Hindu gd with 40 mnkey’s face.
Sun Wukng is in 41 (pssess) f superhuman abilities and extrardinary pwers, ne f 42 enables him t shape - shift. He has many f the characteristics peple assciate with mnkeys, including mischievusness. He fights against authrity and 43 (truble) by the fact that there is ne thing he can never cnquer: death. S he sets ut t gain immrtality, spending years wandering the wrld in search f it.
Sun Wukng spent parts f Jurney t the West searching fr immrtality. 44 (frtunate), he fund it in the real wrld: in literature and pp culture. In this rich afterlife, Sun Wukng has mtivated films, plays, televisin series, vide games, and cmic bks, ensuring that this 45 (last) character will cntinue t embark n new adventures with future generatins.
46.请你写一篇短文向校英文报 “Grwth and Gratitude”栏目投稿,介绍你校发起的用劳动感恩父母的活动,内容包括:
1.活动介绍:
2.感受与收获。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。
Once upn a time, in an ld Italian twn, lived a little girl named Piccla. She was an nly child, sharing her hme with her hardwrking mther, wh wrked as a laundress and cleaner until the late hurs f the night.
Her huse had a tiny garden, surrunded by a stne wall. She wuld sit ut there and play with a ragged dll. Thrugh a narrw crack(裂缝) in the stne wall, Piccla’s curius gaze ften wandered t a neighbring garden filled with laughter, beautiful clrs, and the jyful play f three children. Piccla watched in wnder as they danced, sang and played with their brightly clred tys. Frm that day n, she secretly admired them frm afar, but was t shy t talk t them.
One fine mrning, thugh, the yungest f the children saw Piccla’s eye peering thrugh the crack in the garden wall. “Hell!” he said. “Wh are yu?” Piccla fund the curage t speak. “My name is Piccla!” she replied, “I lve t watch yu play in yur beautiful sunny garden!” The little by called his big brther and sister. They were curius abut Piccla, and asked her many questins abut her life.
That evening, the children tld their father abut the mysterius girl wh lived next dr, and hw she was all alne in her huse sme days. Culd she cme and play with them? Their father gt his hammer and chipped a hle in the wall big enugh fr Piccla t get thrugh.
When she entered the neighbrs’ garden, Piccla felt shy abut her ragged ld dress. She didn’t even have prper shes t wear, just a pair f simple wden nes. Piccla needn’t have wrried! Her neighbrs welcmed her and shwed her new games t play. Frm that day n, they became gd friends.
The day befre Christmas, her neighbrs began t chat abut the gifts Father Christmas wuld bring them. “What d yu want n Christmas? Piccla,” her neighbrs asked. “I hpe he will bring me a new dll fr Christmas, but I have never received ne befre,” she felt very depressed. “He knws everything,” the neighbrs cmfrted her.
注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
After she left, the neighbrs lked at each ther and then made a decisin.
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On Christmas mrning, Piccla heard a knck n the newly widened hle in the wall.
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Date
Duble Occupancy
Single Occupancy
Sep.10-14, 2024
$1,2 00 per persn
$1,500 per persn
Oct.8-12, 2024
$1,300 per persn
$1,600 per persn
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