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- Unit 1 Friends 单元话题完形填空练习（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版） 试卷 0 次下载
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Unit 1 Friends 单元话题满分范文必背 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份Unit 1 Friends 单元话题满分范文必背 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共13页。
Unit 1 Friends单元话题满分范文必背1．（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）以“My best friend”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友Paul，他是阳光中学八年级的学生。要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数80词左右My best friend 【答案】例文My best friendPaul is my best friend. He is a Grade 8 student in Yangguang Middle School. He has a square face with glasses. He looks tall and strong. And he always has a smile on his face. He is not only patient but also helpful. He is always ready to help others. For example, he often helps me with my math. He always gives his seat to the old man on the bus.His school starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 5 p.m. on weekdays. Maths and Art are his favourite subjects. He has different kinds of after-school activities such as football, swimming, painting and so on. He wants to be an artist when he grows up because he likes drawing so much and he is also good at it. I hope he can realize his dream.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My best friend”为题，根据图表提示的内容，从外貌、性格、学校生活、未来计划等方面写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友Paul；注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。2．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）请以My best friend为题，根据表格提示，用英语完成作文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，大小写正确。2. 要点全面，不少于80字。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：My best friendI have a good friend. Her name is Millie. She is 14. She is in Grade 2, at Mingda Middle School. She is a tall and slim girl. She has long hair and big eyes. She also has big ears. She always works hard, so her grades are very good. And she is polite to others. When she meets people, she always says hello to them. She is also a helpful girl. Her English is good. She often helps me with my poor English after school. She has many hobbies, such as reading, singing, dancing and so on. She often dances and listens to music in her free time. Because she wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She likes to work with children. I’m lucky to have such a good friend.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍自己的朋友的情况，分别从外貌长相、爱好、性格以及梦想等描述，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，内容要包含所有的要点，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。3．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）友谊是人们能享受的最大的快乐之一。假设你正在参加TEENS全国中学生英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点，写一篇关于“Friends”的演讲稿。What can friends share with each other?Whether it is important to choose friends wisely?How we should treat friends?注意：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。2. 词数80词左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数）。3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Dear Sir/Madam,Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for listening.【答案】例文Dear Sir/Madam,Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.True friends can share our sadness and double our joy. What’s more, they are always there to offer us advice, listen to our problems and try the best to give us a helping hand. It’s very important to choose friends wisely, so we should choose friends with good characters or the same interests.Of course, those who are different from us can also be our friends if they make us feel good. We should respect friends and be ready to help when they are in need. In this way, we can keep our friendship alive.Thanks for listening.【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据写作提示，写一篇关于朋友的演讲稿，谈一谈自己对朋友的认识，属于讲稿类作文。2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第三人称和一般现在时为主，以第一人称为辅来叙述。写作时承接开头，分别阐述什么是真正的朋友，怎样选择朋友和如何对待朋友，最后表达感谢。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。4．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）假如你想把你的笔友John介绍给你的父母。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的作文。提示:要求：1、以第三人称叙述。 2、要点完整，语句通顺，字迹清楚。3、可适当发挥。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：John is my pen pal. He has a round face, brown hair, blue eyes and wears glasses. He is tall. He is helpful, generous and humorous. He is always telling us some funny stories. He often helps students study. He is a student of Class 2, Grade 8, Sunshine Middle school. He goes to school at 9 a.m. and school ends at 3 p.m. He does his homework for an hour every day. He joins the school sports club because he likes sports. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求根据所给提示把你的笔友John介绍给你的父母，包括外貌、性格、学校生活和梦想等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍John时，应详细具体，要点完整，语句通顺，保证条理清晰。5．（22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）假设你有一个好朋友叫Jason，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章，介绍一下他。要求：1.短文应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My friend JasonI have a wonderful friend named Jason. I’d like to tell you something about him.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：My friend JasonI have a wonderful friend named Jason. I’d like to tell you something about him. He is the tallest boy in his class. He has a square face with small round glasses. He always wears a smile on his face which makes him look kind and patient. Everyone likes him because he is helpful. He often gives his seat to others in need on the bus. He is also humorous and is always good at telling jokes which make us laugh.Now, he studies in a middle school in Zhenjiang. The school starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm every day. He spends 2 hours on the homework every day. His favorite subject is Maths because he thinks Maths can make him smart. He also takes part in all kinds of activities and clubs after school. He can play basketball, sing and play chess with friends.He also has his own future plan. He plans to travel around the world and taste all kinds of delicious food one day.【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容写一篇介绍你的好朋友Jason的短文，要求包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥，不能出现真实信息。写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主，采用第三人称。此作文可采用3段式格式，第一段：介绍Jason的外貌和性格；第二段：介绍Jason的学校生活；第三段：Jason的未来计划。6．（22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）用英文写一篇介绍我最好的朋友Sandy的短文,结合表格中的要点省略号处适当发挥,完成一篇90词左右的文章。My best friend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：My best friendI want to tell you about my best friend named Sandy. She is a 15-year-old girl. She is both my classmate and my best friend. I first met her five years ago. Sandy has a round face and long hair. She has bright smiling eyes. She is the slimmest girl in the class. She is honest and generous. She always helps others when they are in need. She likes telling jokes to make us laugh. Sandy studies the hardest in her class. She always listens carefully to her classmates’ problems and helps them. She likes traveling and hopes her ideal school will organize school trips every month. She loves music and hopes to have more free time to learn music. Sandy wants to be a teacher when she grows up because she likes working with children.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据表格提示信息，写出自己最好的朋友的情况，包括外貌、性格、爱好以及将来的打算等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，用第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。7．（22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）假如你最好的朋友叫Kate，请你根据以下提示，介绍你的这位朋友。要点如下表：My best friendKate is one of my best friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My best friendKate is one of my best friends. She is tall and slim. She has long hair with a pair of glasses. She always wears a smile. She is humorous and often tells us some funny stories. She is helpful and always helps students who are in need. She hopes she will have more holidays and have her spare time to relax.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给的提示材料，介绍自己最好的朋友。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。从长相，性格及希望等方面介绍这位朋友。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。8．（22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）假如你是Amy，你有一个来自美国的网友名叫Linda。今天，她给你写了一封电子邮件想了解一下你最好的朋友。请认真阅读下面内容，给她回复一封电子邮件。注意：1.词数90左右。回复邮件的开头已经写好，不计入总词数；2.回复邮件须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3.回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Linda,Thanks for your email. I miss you very much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】[例文]Dear Linda,Thanks for your email. I miss you very much. I have a best friend at school. Her name is Jenny. She has a head of black hair, small eyes, small nose and a big mouth. She studies very well, and she is the monitor of our class. She likes studying, but doesn’t like sports. She enjoys fishing. Sometimes she asks me to go with her and her dad to go fishing. She can get on well with everyone. We often share happiness and sorrow. I like studying and playing with her. I think she is my real friend. Yours,Amy【详解】1.题干解读：本题为书信作文，写作时要注意使用标准书信格式，题目要求介绍自己的一位好友，根据题目问题提示从好友外貌、学校生活以及与他（她）成为好友的原因等方面进行叙述。2.写作指导：写作时应用第一、三人称，时态应用现在时，写作内容不要脱离题目中的三个问题所限范围。写作时要注意条理清晰，层次分明，不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。9．（22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）假如Jonny是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，通过两个月的接触。你们成了好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以A Friend from the USA为题介绍一下他。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1.外貌与性格：高大英俊，富有幽默感；2学校体验：认为中国的学校与美国相当不同，在这儿上学较早放学较晚；在美国，学生有更多空余时间进行课外活动；3.生活体验：喜欢吃中国的美食，上个周末和我们一起去了上海迪斯尼乐园（Shanghai Disneyland），觉得它和美国的一样好；4.我们的互动：互相教彼此的语言，曾经教我做纸飞机；5.他的愿望：……（请用1至2句话进行适当发挥）注意：1.语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；2.词数90字左右。A Friend from the USAJonny is my new friend from the USA．He is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope to visit him in the USA some day!【答案】例文：A Friend from the USAJonny is my new friend from the USA. He is tall and handsome. He has a good sense of humor. He thinks Chinese schools are quite different from American schools. In China, students go to school earlier and finish school later. In America, students have more spare time for after-school activities. He likes eating delicious food of China. We went to Shanghai Disneyland last weekend. He thinks it’s as good as the one in America. We teach each other our own languages. Once, he taught me to make paper plane. He wants to travel around China when he’s free.I hope to visit him in the USA some day!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，以“来自美国的一位朋友”为题介绍自己的好朋友Jonny。写作时应从外貌、性格、学校及生活体验、互动、愿望等展开描述。2.写作指导：文章以第三人称为主，介绍外貌、性格等时采用一般现在时，叙述过去的经历时用一般过去时，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意要点齐全，语句通顺有条理。10．（22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）报社以“My best friend”为题，举行征文活动。请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文：要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；3）词数：100 词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）My best friendMy best friend is Tom, Now, let me introduce him to you.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you very much!【答案】例文My best friendMy best friend is Tom. Now, let me introduce him to you.He is from Taizhou. He is in Grade 8. He is good at English and interested in biology. He is friendly, generous and humorous. Last term, Tom used his pocket money to donate 100 face masks to an epidemic area in Wuhan. We are proud of him.He loves traveling and dreams of traveling around the world. He was a great admirer of Jules Verne and planned to write a travel novel. He loves DIY, and he likes to create new things. He takes DIY courses in his spare time. He also likes reading books, especially about wildlife. From books he learns the abilities and habits of wolves. They can run for long periods of time and hunt in teams. However, they have less and less territory to live in, because people think wolves are dangerous and kill them. He feels bad about it.In addition, Tom is very concerned about animals. He believes that immediate action should be taken to help animals in danger, such as banning trees, making laws and establishing nature reserves. In order to know more about birds, he joined the bird-watching society and took an active part in various activities to protect birds.That’s all. Thank you very much!【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My best friend”为题介绍朋友的情况，属于话题作文。写作前，应仔细审题，确定文章的主题、时态和人称；写作时应紧承开头并围绕表格信息展开叙述，必要时发挥想象力，补充具体细节，使文章内容更加丰富、充实。2. 写作指导：本文介绍的是朋友的情况，需以第三人称、一般现在时为主，辅以一般过去时来叙述，注意谓语动词形式的变化，尤其注意不规则动词的过去式形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不能按照汉语思维，逐句翻译。应该从句子的整体结构出发，使用恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句子结构可以简单句为主，如主谓宾或主系表结构，穿插使用并列句或复合句以及其他复杂结构，如非谓语动词等，提升文章档次。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯。 外貌方脸，明亮大眼睛，戴眼镜因为…，高而强壮，脸上总带微笑性格及具体事例耐心，保守秘密，乐于助人（请举一例）学校生活八点开始上课，五点结束最喜欢的科目：数学，美术各种各样的课外活动，……未来计划…….（自拟一至两句）IntroductionMain bodyConclusion1. Name: Millie2. Age: 143. Grade: 24. School: Mingda Middle School 1.Looks: tall, big eyes, long hair, slim, …2.Personalities:polite, helpful, hard-working…3. Hobbies: reading, singing, dancing…Future plan: 1. be a teacher2. work with childrenJohnLooks(外貌)圆脸、棕色头发、蓝色的眼睛、戴眼镜……Personality(性格)乐于助人、慷慨大方、幽默风趣……School life阳光中学八年级二班学生上午9点上学，下午3点放学，每天一个小时家庭作业……参加了学校的……社团……Dream想要成为……外貌班上最高的男生；方脸；带着小圆眼镜；总是面带微笑。看上去很友好、有耐心性格乐于助人，他经常……；幽默，擅长……学校生活就读于镇江的一所中学；学校每天8点开始，5点结束；每天2小时的家庭作业：最喜欢的学科……，因为……；各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部，学生可打篮球、唱歌……未来计划喜欢旅行……Looks一位15岁的女孩，圆脸，长发。明亮而笑眯眯的眼睛，是班里最苗条的女生。Hobbies & Ideal school life喜欢旅游，希望理想中的学校每个月都会组织学校旅行；热爱音乐，希望……Personalities为人坦诚，慷慨……学习很努力……Future plans长大后想……，因为……Looks1. tall and slim 2. long hair 3.…Personalities1.wear a smile 2. humorous 3. helpful 4.…Hopes1. have more holiday 2.…To: Amy@Hotmail. comFrom: Linda@hotmail. comSubject: The best friendDear Amy,How are you? I am very happy to receive your letter because I’ve known more about you. And I also want to know something about your best friend! Would you please introduce him or her to me according to the following information?1. What does your best friend look like?2. How is your best friend’s school life?3. Why do you choose him/her to be your best friend?I’m looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours,Linda姓名Tom基本情况1.来自泰州，八年级学生，擅长英语，对生物感兴趣；2.为人友善、大方、幽默……（发挥至少两句）爱好1.爱旅游，梦想能环游世界……（发挥至少一句）2.喜欢DIY, 喜欢制作出新奇的东西，闲暇时进行DIY课程的学习；3.爱阅读，酷爱野生动物的书，书中了解到狼的能力和习性，能不停奔跑很长时间，团队合作猎食，但生存领域越来越少，人们认为狼危险而捕杀它们，觉得难过。其他1.富有爱心，关心动物，认为应立刻行动帮助危险中的动物，禁伐树木，制定法律，建自然保护区……2.为了多了解鸟儿，加入观鸟协会，积极参加各种活动保护鸟儿。
Unit 1 Friends单元话题满分范文必背1．（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）以“My best friend”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友Paul，他是阳光中学八年级的学生。要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数80词左右My best friend 【答案】例文My best friendPaul is my best friend. He is a Grade 8 student in Yangguang Middle School. He has a square face with glasses. He looks tall and strong. And he always has a smile on his face. He is not only patient but also helpful. He is always ready to help others. For example, he often helps me with my math. He always gives his seat to the old man on the bus.His school starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 5 p.m. on weekdays. Maths and Art are his favourite subjects. He has different kinds of after-school activities such as football, swimming, painting and so on. He wants to be an artist when he grows up because he likes drawing so much and he is also good at it. I hope he can realize his dream.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My best friend”为题，根据图表提示的内容，从外貌、性格、学校生活、未来计划等方面写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友Paul；注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。2．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）请以My best friend为题，根据表格提示，用英语完成作文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，大小写正确。2. 要点全面，不少于80字。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：My best friendI have a good friend. Her name is Millie. She is 14. She is in Grade 2, at Mingda Middle School. She is a tall and slim girl. She has long hair and big eyes. She also has big ears. She always works hard, so her grades are very good. And she is polite to others. When she meets people, she always says hello to them. She is also a helpful girl. Her English is good. She often helps me with my poor English after school. She has many hobbies, such as reading, singing, dancing and so on. She often dances and listens to music in her free time. Because she wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She likes to work with children. I’m lucky to have such a good friend.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍自己的朋友的情况，分别从外貌长相、爱好、性格以及梦想等描述，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，内容要包含所有的要点，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。3．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）友谊是人们能享受的最大的快乐之一。假设你正在参加TEENS全国中学生英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点，写一篇关于“Friends”的演讲稿。What can friends share with each other?Whether it is important to choose friends wisely?How we should treat friends?注意：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。2. 词数80词左右（已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数）。3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Dear Sir/Madam,Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for listening.【答案】例文Dear Sir/Madam,Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.True friends can share our sadness and double our joy. What’s more, they are always there to offer us advice, listen to our problems and try the best to give us a helping hand. It’s very important to choose friends wisely, so we should choose friends with good characters or the same interests.Of course, those who are different from us can also be our friends if they make us feel good. We should respect friends and be ready to help when they are in need. In this way, we can keep our friendship alive.Thanks for listening.【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据写作提示，写一篇关于朋友的演讲稿，谈一谈自己对朋友的认识，属于讲稿类作文。2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第三人称和一般现在时为主，以第一人称为辅来叙述。写作时承接开头，分别阐述什么是真正的朋友，怎样选择朋友和如何对待朋友，最后表达感谢。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。4．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）假如你想把你的笔友John介绍给你的父母。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的作文。提示:要求：1、以第三人称叙述。 2、要点完整，语句通顺，字迹清楚。3、可适当发挥。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：John is my pen pal. He has a round face, brown hair, blue eyes and wears glasses. He is tall. He is helpful, generous and humorous. He is always telling us some funny stories. He often helps students study. He is a student of Class 2, Grade 8, Sunshine Middle school. He goes to school at 9 a.m. and school ends at 3 p.m. He does his homework for an hour every day. He joins the school sports club because he likes sports. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求根据所给提示把你的笔友John介绍给你的父母，包括外貌、性格、学校生活和梦想等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍John时，应详细具体，要点完整，语句通顺，保证条理清晰。5．（22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）假设你有一个好朋友叫Jason，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章，介绍一下他。要求：1.短文应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My friend JasonI have a wonderful friend named Jason. I’d like to tell you something about him.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：My friend JasonI have a wonderful friend named Jason. I’d like to tell you something about him. He is the tallest boy in his class. He has a square face with small round glasses. He always wears a smile on his face which makes him look kind and patient. Everyone likes him because he is helpful. He often gives his seat to others in need on the bus. He is also humorous and is always good at telling jokes which make us laugh.Now, he studies in a middle school in Zhenjiang. The school starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm every day. He spends 2 hours on the homework every day. His favorite subject is Maths because he thinks Maths can make him smart. He also takes part in all kinds of activities and clubs after school. He can play basketball, sing and play chess with friends.He also has his own future plan. He plans to travel around the world and taste all kinds of delicious food one day.【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容写一篇介绍你的好朋友Jason的短文，要求包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥，不能出现真实信息。写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主，采用第三人称。此作文可采用3段式格式，第一段：介绍Jason的外貌和性格；第二段：介绍Jason的学校生活；第三段：Jason的未来计划。6．（22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）用英文写一篇介绍我最好的朋友Sandy的短文,结合表格中的要点省略号处适当发挥,完成一篇90词左右的文章。My best friend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：My best friendI want to tell you about my best friend named Sandy. She is a 15-year-old girl. She is both my classmate and my best friend. I first met her five years ago. Sandy has a round face and long hair. She has bright smiling eyes. She is the slimmest girl in the class. She is honest and generous. She always helps others when they are in need. She likes telling jokes to make us laugh. Sandy studies the hardest in her class. She always listens carefully to her classmates’ problems and helps them. She likes traveling and hopes her ideal school will organize school trips every month. She loves music and hopes to have more free time to learn music. Sandy wants to be a teacher when she grows up because she likes working with children.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据表格提示信息，写出自己最好的朋友的情况，包括外貌、性格、爱好以及将来的打算等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，用第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。7．（22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）假如你最好的朋友叫Kate，请你根据以下提示，介绍你的这位朋友。要点如下表：My best friendKate is one of my best friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My best friendKate is one of my best friends. She is tall and slim. She has long hair with a pair of glasses. She always wears a smile. She is humorous and often tells us some funny stories. She is helpful and always helps students who are in need. She hopes she will have more holidays and have her spare time to relax.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给的提示材料，介绍自己最好的朋友。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。从长相，性格及希望等方面介绍这位朋友。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。8．（22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）假如你是Amy，你有一个来自美国的网友名叫Linda。今天，她给你写了一封电子邮件想了解一下你最好的朋友。请认真阅读下面内容，给她回复一封电子邮件。注意：1.词数90左右。回复邮件的开头已经写好，不计入总词数；2.回复邮件须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3.回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Linda,Thanks for your email. I miss you very much. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】[例文]Dear Linda,Thanks for your email. I miss you very much. I have a best friend at school. Her name is Jenny. She has a head of black hair, small eyes, small nose and a big mouth. She studies very well, and she is the monitor of our class. She likes studying, but doesn’t like sports. She enjoys fishing. Sometimes she asks me to go with her and her dad to go fishing. She can get on well with everyone. We often share happiness and sorrow. I like studying and playing with her. I think she is my real friend. Yours,Amy【详解】1.题干解读：本题为书信作文，写作时要注意使用标准书信格式，题目要求介绍自己的一位好友，根据题目问题提示从好友外貌、学校生活以及与他（她）成为好友的原因等方面进行叙述。2.写作指导：写作时应用第一、三人称，时态应用现在时，写作内容不要脱离题目中的三个问题所限范围。写作时要注意条理清晰，层次分明，不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。9．（22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）假如Jonny是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，通过两个月的接触。你们成了好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以A Friend from the USA为题介绍一下他。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1.外貌与性格：高大英俊，富有幽默感；2学校体验：认为中国的学校与美国相当不同，在这儿上学较早放学较晚；在美国，学生有更多空余时间进行课外活动；3.生活体验：喜欢吃中国的美食，上个周末和我们一起去了上海迪斯尼乐园（Shanghai Disneyland），觉得它和美国的一样好；4.我们的互动：互相教彼此的语言，曾经教我做纸飞机；5.他的愿望：……（请用1至2句话进行适当发挥）注意：1.语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；2.词数90字左右。A Friend from the USAJonny is my new friend from the USA．He is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope to visit him in the USA some day!【答案】例文：A Friend from the USAJonny is my new friend from the USA. He is tall and handsome. He has a good sense of humor. He thinks Chinese schools are quite different from American schools. In China, students go to school earlier and finish school later. In America, students have more spare time for after-school activities. He likes eating delicious food of China. We went to Shanghai Disneyland last weekend. He thinks it’s as good as the one in America. We teach each other our own languages. Once, he taught me to make paper plane. He wants to travel around China when he’s free.I hope to visit him in the USA some day!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，以“来自美国的一位朋友”为题介绍自己的好朋友Jonny。写作时应从外貌、性格、学校及生活体验、互动、愿望等展开描述。2.写作指导：文章以第三人称为主，介绍外貌、性格等时采用一般现在时，叙述过去的经历时用一般过去时，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意要点齐全，语句通顺有条理。10．（22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）报社以“My best friend”为题，举行征文活动。请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文：要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；3）词数：100 词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）My best friendMy best friend is Tom, Now, let me introduce him to you.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you very much!【答案】例文My best friendMy best friend is Tom. Now, let me introduce him to you.He is from Taizhou. He is in Grade 8. He is good at English and interested in biology. He is friendly, generous and humorous. Last term, Tom used his pocket money to donate 100 face masks to an epidemic area in Wuhan. We are proud of him.He loves traveling and dreams of traveling around the world. He was a great admirer of Jules Verne and planned to write a travel novel. He loves DIY, and he likes to create new things. He takes DIY courses in his spare time. He also likes reading books, especially about wildlife. From books he learns the abilities and habits of wolves. They can run for long periods of time and hunt in teams. However, they have less and less territory to live in, because people think wolves are dangerous and kill them. He feels bad about it.In addition, Tom is very concerned about animals. He believes that immediate action should be taken to help animals in danger, such as banning trees, making laws and establishing nature reserves. In order to know more about birds, he joined the bird-watching society and took an active part in various activities to protect birds.That’s all. Thank you very much!【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My best friend”为题介绍朋友的情况，属于话题作文。写作前，应仔细审题，确定文章的主题、时态和人称；写作时应紧承开头并围绕表格信息展开叙述，必要时发挥想象力，补充具体细节，使文章内容更加丰富、充实。2. 写作指导：本文介绍的是朋友的情况，需以第三人称、一般现在时为主，辅以一般过去时来叙述，注意谓语动词形式的变化，尤其注意不规则动词的过去式形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不能按照汉语思维，逐句翻译。应该从句子的整体结构出发，使用恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句子结构可以简单句为主，如主谓宾或主系表结构，穿插使用并列句或复合句以及其他复杂结构，如非谓语动词等，提升文章档次。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯。 外貌方脸，明亮大眼睛，戴眼镜因为…，高而强壮，脸上总带微笑性格及具体事例耐心，保守秘密，乐于助人（请举一例）学校生活八点开始上课，五点结束最喜欢的科目：数学，美术各种各样的课外活动，……未来计划…….（自拟一至两句）IntroductionMain bodyConclusion1. Name: Millie2. Age: 143. Grade: 24. School: Mingda Middle School 1.Looks: tall, big eyes, long hair, slim, …2.Personalities:polite, helpful, hard-working…3. Hobbies: reading, singing, dancing…Future plan: 1. be a teacher2. work with childrenJohnLooks(外貌)圆脸、棕色头发、蓝色的眼睛、戴眼镜……Personality(性格)乐于助人、慷慨大方、幽默风趣……School life阳光中学八年级二班学生上午9点上学，下午3点放学，每天一个小时家庭作业……参加了学校的……社团……Dream想要成为……外貌班上最高的男生；方脸；带着小圆眼镜；总是面带微笑。看上去很友好、有耐心性格乐于助人，他经常……；幽默，擅长……学校生活就读于镇江的一所中学；学校每天8点开始，5点结束；每天2小时的家庭作业：最喜欢的学科……，因为……；各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部，学生可打篮球、唱歌……未来计划喜欢旅行……Looks一位15岁的女孩，圆脸，长发。明亮而笑眯眯的眼睛，是班里最苗条的女生。Hobbies & Ideal school life喜欢旅游，希望理想中的学校每个月都会组织学校旅行；热爱音乐，希望……Personalities为人坦诚，慷慨……学习很努力……Future plans长大后想……，因为……Looks1. tall and slim 2. long hair 3.…Personalities1.wear a smile 2. humorous 3. helpful 4.…Hopes1. have more holiday 2.…To: Amy@Hotmail. comFrom: Linda@hotmail. comSubject: The best friendDear Amy,How are you? I am very happy to receive your letter because I’ve known more about you. And I also want to know something about your best friend! Would you please introduce him or her to me according to the following information?1. What does your best friend look like?2. How is your best friend’s school life?3. Why do you choose him/her to be your best friend?I’m looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours,Linda姓名Tom基本情况1.来自泰州，八年级学生，擅长英语，对生物感兴趣；2.为人友善、大方、幽默……（发挥至少两句）爱好1.爱旅游，梦想能环游世界……（发挥至少一句）2.喜欢DIY, 喜欢制作出新奇的东西，闲暇时进行DIY课程的学习；3.爱阅读，酷爱野生动物的书，书中了解到狼的能力和习性，能不停奔跑很长时间，团队合作猎食，但生存领域越来越少，人们认为狼危险而捕杀它们，觉得难过。其他1.富有爱心，关心动物，认为应立刻行动帮助危险中的动物，禁伐树木，制定法律，建自然保护区……2.为了多了解鸟儿，加入观鸟协会，积极参加各种活动保护鸟儿。
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