初中英语人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit单元测试当堂达标检测题
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第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Lily has uncle and aunt. are 40 years ld (岁).
A.a;a; We
B.an;an; They
C.an ;a; They
D.a;an; We
2.—Jhn, this is my friend Li Hua.
—____________
A.Thank yu.B.What’s yur name?
C.Nice t meet yu!D.Hw are yu?
3.Here are tw ______ f my family. I lve ______ very much.
A.pht; itB.phts; themC.picture; themD.picture; it
4.—Is this man yur friend?
—Yes, ___________.
A.it isB.it isn’tC.he isD.he isn’t
5.—Hell! 565—4327. Wh’s _____________?
—_____________ is Mary.
A.this; ThatB.this; ThisC.that; ThatD.that; This
6.一Are thse cars? —Yes, ___________.
A.they areB.thse areC.they'reD.these are
7.This is my uncle___________ this is my aunt.
A.andB.butC.inD.n
8.This is ___________ family pht.
A.Kay'B.Kay'sC.f KayD.f Kay's
9.Mari likes ____ cld ht dgs.
A.eatB.eatingC.ateD.is eating
10.It’s an interesting bk. Let’s ________ it nw.
A.lk atB.watchC.readD.see
11.—________ pencil case is this?
—It’s Bb’s.
A.WhseB.WhatC.What clurD.Where
12.She usually________ much time shpping in the supermarkets.
A.spendsB.cstsC.takesD.pays
13.Lisa can play the guitar well, and she can ________ write music.
A.nlyB.tC.alsD.either
14.Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________.
A.well; gdB.gd; gdC.gd; wellD.bad; gd
15.—Des yur brther like apples?
—________. He likes strawberries, t.
A.Yes, he isB.N, he isn’t
C.Yes, he desD.N, he desn’t
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Hi! My Chinese name is Dawei, and my English name is Tny Brwn. Tny is my 16 name and Brwn is my last name. What is this? It is a 17 f my family. I can 18 it. Er... P-H-O-T-O. Lk! These are my 19 . 20 are my mther’s father and mther. This is Uncle Bb and that is Aunt Alice. Bb is my father’s 21 . This is Eric, Aunt Alice’s sn. He is my 22 . Helen is Eric’s sister. 23 is tw years ld. My 24 name is Paul and my mther is Kate. My parents and I are wearing(穿着)jackets. What 25 are the jackets? They are blue.
16.A.lastB.firstC.nextD.family
17.A.phtB.bkC.dictinaryD.card
18.A.knwB.cmeC.spellD.help
19.A.grandpaB.grandmaC.grandparentsD.aunt
20.A.WeB.TheirC.YuD.They
21.A.snB.fatherC.brtherD.sister
22.A.fatherB.cusinC.grandfatherD.uncle
23.A.HeB.HisC.HersD.She
24.A.fatherB.hisC.father’sD.fathers’
25.A.clrB.ringC.dayD.set
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
26.Linda and Dale Brwn are Jane’s ________.
A.sistersB.friendsC.cusinsD.classmates
27.Hw ld is Dale Brwn?
A.9.B.10.C.11.D.12.
28.Jane and Dale Brwn like ________.
A.redB.blackC.whiteD.yellw
29.Wh is in Wuhan?
A.Linda.B.Jane.C.Dale Brwn.D.Huang Li.
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Jane likes t play sprts.
B.Linda likes skirts best(最).
C.Huang Li is in a cap.
D.Dale Brwn is ften in red pants.
B
It’s Tny’s birthday. He cmes hme and sees his dad and mm sitting at the table. On the table there is a birthday cake with nine candles(蜡烛). They say t him, “Happy birthday! There is a gift(礼物), Tny. G and lk fr it in yur rm.”
Tny runs t his rm. On his bed he sees a bx. He thinks, “What’s in the bx?” He pens it. There is nthing(什么也没有) but a card in it!
Tny takes it ut and reads, “Dear Tny, I’m yur gift. My 1st letter(字母), but nt in ‘bay’. My 2nd letter is in ‘cake’, but nt in ‘cke’. My 3rd letter is in ‘take’, but nt in ‘tap’. My 5th letter is in ‘have’, but nt in ‘cave’. What am I?”
Tny thinks and then he smiles, “Aha, I knw what it is. But where is it?” Tny lks fr it in his rm. “Oh! It’s nt n the desk. Hmm…It’s nt n the bed.”
Then he lks dwn the bed and finds the gift. “Oh! Here it is! Thank yu. Mm and Dad.” Tny says happily.
31.Hw ld is Tny?
A.8.B.12.C.11.D.9.
32.What des Tny find in the bx?
A.A card.B.A gift.C.Candles.D.Nthing.
33.What is the gift accrding t(根据) the card?
A.A cake.B.A watch.C.A tape.D.Water.
34.Where is the gift?
A.On the bed.B.Under the desk.C.Under the bed.D.On the desk.
35.Hw des Tny feel when he finds the gift?
A.Surprise.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Happy.
C
Hell, my name is Peter. I am 13. I’m a schlby in a middle schl. I study Chinese(学习汉语)in China nw. I like Chinese very much.
I have a big family. My grandmther is very gd and she is 75. She has tw sns and my father is her first sn. My mther is very nice and my father is cl(酷的). My parents are teachers and they are in China. My sister, Helen is three nw. Alan is my uncle, and Jenny is my aunt. They have a sn. His name is Tm. They are in America nw. I lve my family.
36.Helen is Peter’s ________.
A.mtherB.grandmtherC.sisterD.aunt
37._______ is cl.
A.Peter’s mtherB.Peter’s aunt
C.Peter’s fatherD.Peter’s grandmther
38.Wh is Tm?
A.Peter’s cusin.B.Peter’s brther.
C.Peter’s uncle.D.Peter’s father.
39.There are _______ peple(人)in the passage(文章).
A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.eight
40.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Helen is 13.B.Peter and his parents are in China nw.
C.Tm’s parents are teachers.D.Peter’s uncle is his grandmther’s first sn.
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.Anna can play the (小提琴).
42.He has tw ping-png (球拍).
43.My father is my mther’s (丈夫).
44.What des it (意思是) in Chinese?
45.My answer is quite (不同的) frm theirs.
46.What’s ID card number? (yu)
47.Is English name Ted? (he)
48.My brther is my uncle. (father)
49.His sister nice. (be)
50.She has many beautiful . (picture)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.我们班上每个学生的英语都说得很好。
Each f the students speaks English in ur class.
52.那边那个留长发的女孩是我的堂妹。
The girl with lng hair ver there is .
53.我的老师一直帮助我学习英语。
My teacher always my English.
54.杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。
Jack and all f his friends at the party.
55.很多学生对迈克的故事感兴趣。
Many students are interested in Mike.
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, 56 (I) name is Jane Brwn. I’m 57 middle schl student. I have a telephne, and its number 58 (be) 812-1679. My mther is Helen. 59 (she) telephne number is 256-4762. 60 (her) is a teacher f my schl. My father is Bb. 61 (he) phne number is 853-2566. 62 (him) is a dctr. My mther and I 63 (be) in the same schl. We are 64 China, nw. What’s 65 (yu) name?
七、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.假如你是Gina White,今年12岁,在中山中学(Zhngshan Middle Schl)上学。下面是你的两张家庭照片,请写一篇英文短文,介绍你自己的姓、名、年龄、所在学校、电话号码,以及你的两张家庭照片。
要求:
1.语句通顺,无语法错误。
2.短文包括图片和提示所有要点,注意开头、结尾和过渡衔接。
3.词数:60词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:Lily有一个叔叔和一个姑姑,他们都40岁了。
以元音音素开头的单词前,应该用冠词an,以辅音音素开头的单词前,应该用冠词a,uncle和aunt是以元音音素开头的单词,所以冠词应该用an;前面提到的叔叔和姑姑都属于第三人称,所以第三个空的主语应该用第三人称复数,故选B。
【点睛】考查了冠词及代词。首先根据元音音素前用冠词an,辅音音素前用冠词a,第一空排除AD;第二空排除C;we是第一人称,前面提到的姑姑和叔叔都属于第三人称,所以第三空应该用they。
2.C
【详解】句意:—约翰,这是我的朋友李华。—很高兴见到你!
A. Thank yu.谢谢你;B. What’s yur name? 你的名字是什么?C. Nice t meet yu!很高兴见到你;D. Hw are yu? 你好吗?本题表示两个人初次见面,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:这是我的两张全家福,我非常喜欢它们。
A. pht; it照片,它;B. phts; them照片,它们;C. picture; them照片,它们;D. picture; it照片,它。第1空为tw加可数名词复数,第2空代替前文的两张照片,用复数,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:--这个男的是你的朋友吗?--是的。
考查一般疑问句,根据回答是Yes,排除BD,由于问句中的主语是this man,故肯定回答中的代词要用he。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:——你好!565-4327。你是谁?——我是玛丽。打电话时,询问对方是谁要用“Wh’s that?”答语用“This is…”来回答,翻译成“我是……”,故答案为D。
6.A
【详解】句意:--- 那些是小汽车吗? --- 是的,他们是。根据一般疑问句“Are these…?”的答语要用代词they,即“Yes,they are.”和“N, they aren’t.”。故答案为A.
7.A
【详解】句意:这是我叔叔和我婶婶。根据句意,结合连词and可以连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子,表示并列或对称的关系,可翻译为“和”、“并”、“又”、“兼”等。故答案为A.
8.B
【详解】句意:这是Kay的全家福。根据句意,结合全家福为:a family pht,而此处需要表达Kay的全家福,就需要名词所有格的用法,在人名后面加's,表示“某人的”。故答案为B.
9.B
【详解】句意:Mari喜欢吃冷热狗。短语like ding sth.表示喜欢做某事。根据题意,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:这是一本有趣的书。让我们现在读它吧。
考查动词辨析。lk at看;watch观看;read读;see看见。it指代上文的“bk”,所以此处指“读书”,用read。故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:——这是谁的铅笔盒?——是鲍勃的。
考查特殊疑问句。Whse谁的;What什么;What clur什么颜色;Where在哪里。根据“Bb’s”可知问铅笔盒是谁的,故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:她通常花很多时间在超市购物。
考查动词辨析。spends花费,主语是人;csts花费,主语是物;takes花费,主语一般是it;pays付款,主语是人。根据“She usually…much time shpping in the supermarkets.”可知,此处主语是人,符合结构“sb. spend+时间 ding sth.”,意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:丽莎会弹吉他,她也会写音乐。
考查副词辨析。nly仅仅;t也,常用于肯定句句末;als也,常用于实义动词之前,be动词/助动词之后;either也,常用于否定句句末。根据“and”可知,此处是表示顺承关系,表示也会写音乐,可排除A选项;再根据“she music.”可知,本句是肯定句,且空处位于实义动词之前,用als。故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:蒂娜是一个好的舞者,而且跳舞跳得好。
考查词汇辨析。well好地,副词;gd好的,形容词;bad坏的,形容词。第一空用形容词作定语修饰名词dancer,排除A选项。第二空用副词修饰动词dance,排除B、D选项。故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你哥哥喜欢苹果吗?——是的,他喜欢。他也喜欢草莓。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“He likes strawberries, t.”可知,此处要进行肯定回答,排除BD选项;再根据“Des yur brther like apples?”可知,回答应用助动词des。故选C。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
36.C 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B
41.vilin
【详解】句意:安娜能拉小提琴。定冠词“the”后接名词,表示“拉小提琴”用固定短语“play the vilin”。故填vilin。
42.bats
【详解】句意:他有两个乒乓球拍。“球拍”的英文表达是bat,可数名词,tw后接可数名词的复数形式,所以bat要变成复数形式bats。故填bats。
43.husband
【详解】句意:我父亲是我母亲的丈夫。husband“丈夫”,名词;be动词is后跟名词单数。故填husband。
44.mean
【详解】句意:这在中文里意思是什么?mean“意思是”,动词。根据“What des it...”可知,本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,助动词des后跟动词原形。故填mean。
45.different
【详解】句意:我的答案与他们的完全不同。different“不同的”,是形容词,故填different。
46.yur
【详解】句意:你的身份证号是多少?空处修饰名词ID card number,应用形容词性物主代词,用所给提示词“yu”的形容词性物主代词为yur。故填yur。
47.his
【详解】句意:他的英文名字是Ted吗?此处修饰名词短语English name,应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
48.father’s
【详解】句意:我爸爸的弟弟是我的叔叔。此空修饰名词brther,应填名词所有格形式,故填father’s。
49.is
【详解】句意:他姐姐很好。句子的主语是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词也用单数形式,be动词用is。故填is。
50.pictures
【详解】句意:她有许多漂亮的图画。空格前有many,所以这里应该用名词的复数形式。故填pictures。
51.very well
【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处缺少“很好”very well,副词well“好地”修饰动词speaks,very“很”修饰副词well,故填very well。
52. my cusin
【详解】my“我的”,是形容词性物主代词,作定语;cusin“堂妹”,主语the girl是一个人,因此用单数名词,故填my;cusin。
53. helps me with
【详解】help sb with sth表示“帮助某人做某事”,me“我”,根据“always”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语my teacher是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填helps;me;with。
54. have a lt f fun
【详解】由汉语提示可知,空处意为“玩得很高兴”,结合空格数可知,要用固定表达“have a lt f fun”,句子描述通常的情况,要用一般现在时,主语“Jack and all f his friends”为第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故填have;a;lt;f;fun。
55. the stry f
【详解】the stry f表示“……的故事”,故填the;stry;f。
56.my 57.a 58.is 59.Her 60.She 61.His 62.He 63.are 64.in 65.yur
66.例文
My name is Gina White. Gina is my first name and White is my family name. I am 12 years ld and I study at Zhngshan Middle Schl. My telephne number is 135963241. Lk! Here are tw phts f my family. There are fur peple in the first pht. They are my parents, my brther Eric and me. My mther is a dctr and my father is a teacher. My grandparents are in the secnd pht. I have a happy family. I lve my family!
This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like red and white. Lk! I’m in a white dress. I like flwers(花).
This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellw but she desn’t like black. Her favrite clthes are dresses. She likes t play sprts(做运动).
This is my friend, t. His name is Dale Brwn. He’s in Canada. He is 10. He likes red and black very much. He is ften in red T-shirts and blue pants.
This is a pht f Huang Li. She is my cusin(堂妹). She’s 12. She is in Wuhan. She lks nice in the cap.
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