上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
展开Sectin A
1. A. At a bus statin.B. At a gas statin.
C. At a military museum.D. At a mbile phne shp.
2. A.3.B.5.C.8.D.11.
3. A. He had difficulty ging t sleep at night.
B. He stayed up late watching TV series.
C. He prduced an attractive TV series.
D. He had t buy a new sleeping pillw.
4. A. The wman shuld clean up the clset.
B. The wman has bught t many new clthes.
C. The wman shuld put n sme weight.
D. The wman shuld buy mre clthes.
5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket.B. The beach is t cld.
C. She is prud f her dark skin clr.D. The sunlight is helpful t her.
6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bkshp.
B. Many peple were listening t a writer’s lecture.
C. The bkshp was ppular because f the bk resurces.
D. Peple went t the bkshp t get free bks.
7. A. Custmers can pay cash.B. There are mre varieties f gds.
C. Custmers can get a bargain price.D. Custmers can receive the gds faster.
8. A. Peter isn’t in his hmetwn himself.
B. Peter isn’t their gd friend.
C. Peter is unlikely t appear t pick them up.
D. Peter wns an empty huse in his hmetwn.
9. A. D a part-time jb n campus.
B. Brrw mney frm the wman.
C. Obtain financial assistance frm schl.
D. Study a practical case n campus.
10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his bss.
B. The man had a stmachache after lunch.
C. The man enjys eating with c-wrkers.
D. The man is particular abut the fd he eats.
Sectin B
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
11. A. Users can chse height range.
B. Users can imprve their eyesight.
C. Users can select the SPF f the cream.
D. Users can get a full expsure t the cream.
12. A. The laziness f the inventr.B. The needs f the htels.
C. The fund the inventr btained.D. The nline usage vide.
13. A. Inserting cins int the equipment.. Paying cash t the inventr.
C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying fr the htel rm.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
14. A. He gt a medal fr curage.B. He wuld becme a French citizen.
C. He gt a psitin in the fire service.D. He received a large sum f mney.
15. A. He was playing a game.B. He was sleeping in the balcny.
C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.
16. A. The balcny was nt strng enugh.
B. The by's father left him alne at hme.
C. The huse was n fire.
D. Firemen brke int the huse.
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
17. A. The rigin f AI technlgy.
B. The bad influences AI might bring.
C. The changes AI brings t humans.
D. The waterprf feature f AI technlgy.
18. A. T few peple he has interviewed.
B. The inferir AI prducts n the market.
C. The lack f resurces n AI thery.
D. The lack f fund fr the study.
19. A. It is lcated in the dwntwn area.
B. It has prfessinal staff.
C. It ffers great nline resurce.
D. It pens t general public free f charge.
20. A. T prve that the applicant has legal incme.
B. T guarantee applicant’s ability t pay verdue fine.
C. T use the bank card as the membership card.
D. T pay the membership fee.
II. Vcabulary
A. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keen
F. mattersG. bjectH. recrding I. reflectin
J. rutineK. typical
In tday's digital era, the act f clipping and recrding mments frm ur lives has becme a ___31___ . It's nt just abut preserving memries; it's a way t keep thse mments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is the ability t reflect n these recrdings later, revisiting thse _____ 34_____ days filled with jy r srrw.
Many are _____ 35_____ n capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's clrs r a child's inncent laughter. Such practices nt nly enrich ur persnal archives but als serve as reminders f the beauty and cmplexity f life.
Occasinally, when we run acrss an ld _____ 37_____ in the phne r cmputer, it can stimulate emtins we thught were lng frgtten. It's in these mments that we realize hw __38___ we might have been t let certain experiences g unnticed. ____39___ , therefre, becmes a pwerful tl fr self- ____40___ and appreciatin f the present, ensuring that ur stries remain vivid and ur memries frever fresh.
III. Clze
The United Natins is an internatinal rganizatin funded in 1945 and cmmitted t maintaining internatinal peace and security, develping friendly relatins amng natins; prmting scial prgress, better living standards and human rights.
Due t its unique internatinal ____41______ , the Organizatin takes actin n a wide range f issues, and prvides a frum fr its 193 Member States t express their views, thrugh the General Assembly, the Security Cuncil, the Ecnmic and Scial Cuncil and ther bdies and cmmittees.
The wrk f the United Natins ___42___ every cmer f the glbe and fcuses n a brad range f fundamental issues, like sustainable develpment, prtectin f the envirnment and refugees and disaster relief.
In September 2015, wrld leaders gathered at the United Natins Headquarters in New Yrk and adpted the 2030 Agenda fr Sustainable Develpment, a new universal standard fr develpment that will ____43____ n ne is left behind. 17 Sustainable Develpment Gals(SDGs)___ 44___ the crnerstne f the histric Agenda. Building n the success f the Millennium Develpment Gals (MDGs), the SDGs aim t g further t end all frms f pverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call fr actin by all cuntries -- develped, develping and middle-incme - t prmte ___45___ while prtecting the planet ver the next fifteen years.
The SDGs fficially came int ___46__ n 1 January 2016. Gve mm ents, businesses and civil sciety have started t make effrts t achieve the gals, by adpting plans t achieve them. If yu are ___47___ t take cncrete actin fr glbal peace and develpment, take a lk at the United Natins Vlunteers (UNV)prgramme.
Every year, up t 8,000 qualified and experienced wmen and men f sme 160 different natinalities vlunteer at least six mnths f their lives t help thers. These UN Vlunteers wrk in abut 130 cuntries prmting peace, __48__ t disasters, empwering cmmunities and helping t build sustainable livelihds and lasting develpment.
UN Vlunteers cme frm ___49__ prfessinal backgrunds but all f them are pushing fr the psitive changes. They are ____50___ t be creative and entrepreneurial, and fster vlunteer is m fr peace and develpment bth within and beynd their assignments. They wrk at the heart f cmmunities in __51____ with gvernments, United Natins entities ad civil sciety.
Being a UN Vlunteer is nt a career, but it is rich with pprtunities and experience and ffers huge persnal ____52____ .As a UN Vlunteer, yu receive a Vlunteer Living Allwance(津贴)(VLA), which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, husing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will prvide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanent disability __55___, return airfares and a nminal resettlement allwance.
41. A. characterB. quantityC. cperatinD. celebrity
42. A. mvesB. revealsC. tuchesD. passes
43. A. assureB. setC. measureD. ensure
44. A. undergB. signC. representD. reduce
45. A. pvertyB. prsperityC. prpertyD. ppularity
46. A. frce B. timeC. usageD. attentin
47. A. deliveredB. rganizedC. challengedD. inspired
48. A. prgressingB. respndingC. applyingD. serving
49. A. similarB. uniqueC. typicalD. varius
50. A. encuragedB. develpedC. entitledD.made
51. A. partnershipB. citizenshipC. relatinshipD. hardship
52. A. awardsB. presentsC. rewardsD. supplies
53. A. takesB. cversC. engagesD. respects
54. A. HweverB. TherefreC. NnethelessD. Furthermre
55. A. insuranceB. guaranteeC. maintenanceD. assurance
Ⅳ. Reading
(A)
‘A cannn(大炮) sunded as Jnny Fry tk ff n his hrse thrugh the streets f St. Jseph, Missuri. Crwds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rde west fr 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full f letters t anther rider. Eventually a chain f riders carried the letters acrss nearly 2,000 miles f wilderness, and the Pny Express was brn.
Between Califrnia and the rest f the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slw and ften delayed. As war amng the states seemed likely, peple wanted news mre quickly.
In December 1859, William Russell, wner f a transprt cmpany, decided t meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majrs wrked cnstantly fr mnths. They selected a rute frm St. Jseph, Missuri, t Sacrament, Califrnia. Then they purchased 400 hrses, hired wrkers and set up relay statins (导站) every 10 t 15 miles. Riders wuld change hrses at these statins, and every 90 t 120 miles a new rider wuld take ver.
Shrtly befre Jnny Fry set ut, anther Pny Express rider set ff frm Sacrament fr St. Jseph. These first deliveries reached their destinatins in clse t the 10 days Russell had prmised.
But the rute was far frm safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s hrse stumbled (绊倒)and fell n the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, muntains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensins between the settlers and Native Americans turned int fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pny Express statins, frcing sme f them t clse temprarily.
Despite the risks, the Pny Express lst nly ne delivery during its ne and a half years in peratin. And when Abraham Lincln was elected president, the Pny Express carried the news t Califrnia in nly five days. It als spread news f the beginning f America's Civil War.
The Pny Express service ended in Octber 1861 after a telegraph line acrss the U.S. was cmpleted.Yet the riders' curage and accmplishments still hld a place in legend(传奇).
56. The passage is mainly abut the _____ f the Pny Express.
A. functinB.influenceC. histryD. peratin
57. T _____, William Russell decided t set up the Pny Express.
A. shrten the time f sending mailB. deliver mail farther and mre safely
C. meet peple's different needsD. help peple keep in cntact in war
58. What might Russell have prmised abut the first deliveries?
A. T make the destinatins clser.
B. T make the deliveries within 10 days.
C. T ensure the deliveries with tw riders.
D. T cmplete the deliveries befre the war.
59. What can be learned frm the passage?
A. The Pny Express had an insignificant psitin in the develpment f mail service.
B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pny Express.
C. The Pny Express became successful as a result f the dangers n the rute.
D. The Pny Express nt nly delivered mail but spread news as well.
(B)
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(C)
Every day, Lucy Dng and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.
If they are lucky---rush thrugh their breakfast f steamed buns and ndles, and head ff t what may be the best schling system in the wrld.
The 10-year-lds, wh are natives f Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts frm arund 8 a.m. t 4 p.m., with a small break fr lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.
Outside schl hurs, the girls' lives are lts f extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwnd training, mdelling lessns and chir practice.
Shanghai was crwned --- fr the secnd time … the champin f the Prgramme fr Internatinal Student Assessment (PISA., which cmpares the maths, reading and science skills f sme 510,000 secndary schl students arund the wrld).Sme experts questin the value f cmparing cities and cuntries. Others pint ut that Shanghais relatively well-funded schls and well-paid teachers are nt representative f the Chinese educatin system as a whle.
Even s, the latest results are likely t see mre and mre educatrs flck east in search f the mega-city's magic frmula.
Prfessr Kng Lingshuai f the Cllege f Educatin at Shanghai Nrmal University has studied the city's PISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix f "traditinal elements and mdern elements". The frmer is related t the high expectatins f "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children frm a yung age that effrt is crucial t gaining a gd educatin. The "mdern elements" include Shanghai's willingness t cnstantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its fcus n imprving under-achieving schls by pairing them with thse that excel; its penness t freign ideas; and the intrductin f perfrmance-related pay.
An bsessin with training has als been the key, says Prf. Kng. As f last year, new teachers have t underg a standardized, ne-year training curse befre starting in the classrm. Once qualified, they are required t cmplete at least 240 hurs' training in their first five years, including nline learning, paper reading, essay writing and s n. Teachers are als encuraged t attend each ther's classes t prmte a culture f "idea sharing, exchanging and psitive cmpetitin".
Outsiders ften dismiss China's educatin system as a pressure-cker-style craze f exams that places t much emphasis n rte-learning and des little t stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting t change. Authrities are attempting t mve away frm testing that relies t heavily n memrizing facts and figures, and sme schls are als giving students mre time t play, rather than just study.
63. The authr mentins Lucy Dng and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs t ________.
A. praise the industriusness f these tw girls
B. give readers the whle picture f Chinese educatin
C. illustrate what educatin in Shanghai lks like
D. criticize the burden the educatin brings n them
64. Why d sme experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?
A. Because the value f PISA, which nly tests 510,000 students glbally, is cast dubt n.
B.Because Shanghai has drawn mre attentin and resurces frm the central gvernment.
C. Because nly maths, reading and science skills are cmpared in PISA test, which is nt enugh.
D. Because Shanghai has a better system f financial supprt fr schls as well as fr teachers.
65. Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t "dismiss"in the last paragraph?
A. T cnsider smething inferir.
B. T stp thinking abut smething.
C. T give the credit fr smething.
D. T claim the features f smething.
66. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the passage?
A. Strict parents cntribute little t the academic success f their children.
B. Students have mre free time t spend n their interest acrss China.
C. Many educatin researchers are getting t Shanghai t study the phenmenn.
D. Under-achieving schls are usually substituted by thse academically superir schls.
(D)
A. Hlidays are when my family gathers and has a gd time tgether,
B. Schl educatin has civilized me with a mind fr peace and calm.
C. My parents raised me with a lt f beliefs that have had an effect n wh I am tday.
D. Summer is the time when we always rganize sme special events as a big family.
E. Hwever, I knw that it is imprtant t fllw the glden rule and t treat thers with dignity and respect.
F. We take care f each ther and try t treat thers with respect.
What Makes Me "Me"?
My culture cmes frm where I am frm and where I was raised. I am an American.
I was brn and raised in Alaska. My ethnic backgrund is German, English, and Scttish. Culture is all abut family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditins that are celebrated, and the special hlidays and events that ccur in the year.
_____67_____These are the beliefs that dn't just belng t my culture, but they cme straight frm the values f my family. I believe that wmen are mre intelligent than men because my mther is a strng wman. I was raised t believe that thrugh hard wrk I culd becme successful and have a gd life. I strive t d this every day and t be gd at my life and my jbs. I'm nt really religius. _____ 68_____ I believe that if yu are a gd persn t thers yu will be rewarded fr it in many ways.
There are a lt f cultural traditins that my family has. Sme are frm my cultural backgrund and sme are frm the place where I was raised. I raise my sn t have manners and t be well behaved. I raise him t knw that hard wrk is imprtant and that he is expected t put his best effrt int things.
_____69_____We gather every summer in Haines s that all the cusins can grw up tgether. Birthdays were always imprtant events while grwing up. My mm was excited t celebrate every hliday. Trick r treating n Hallween, hiding baskets n Easter, passing ut cards t classmates n Valentine's Day, wearing green n St. Patrick's Day, and f curse lads f presents under the tree n Christmas mrning. My parents always made hlidays a big deal s nw my sn als gets t be excited fr them every year.
My culture makes me a persn that celebrates life. My family has a lt f gd friends and we are usually a gd part f the cmmunity. ______70____ We like t g utdrs and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditins, and special events have made me a happy persn wh is fun t be arund and wh can have a psitive impact n thers.
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