内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
1. 答本卷前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。
2. 试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。
3. 本试题共8页，六道大题，两大板块，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共50分）
一、听力测试（满分10分）
答题说明：
1. 听前快速浏览听力试题，本大题共10分，听答时间共10分钟。
2. 录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试。
3. 请在答题纸上相应题号的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。
I. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒的作答时间。
听第1段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Hw was the weather in Shanghai last weekend?
A. It was cludy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy.
7. Hw did Kevin g t Shanghai?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
8. What did Kevin like best in Shanghai?
A. The tall buildings. B. The gift shps. C. The delicius fd.
听第2段材料，回答第9至10题。
9. What des Ben like mst abut the taxis?
A. The lw prices. B. The large space. C. The careful drivers.
10. What des Ben advise the taxi cmpanies t d?
A. Imprve the drivers' English.
B. Place mre drivers in the city centre.
C. Offer free drinks and candy.
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I cme frm Guilin. It is my 11 . It's a beautiful city f Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin. The 12 f Guilin is abut 4, 930, 000. The climate (气候) there is very great. It's warm all year rund and the annual average temperature (年平均气温) is18. 9 degrees. S when is the 13 time t visit Guilin? Any time yu like. Peple like t live there, 14 the ld. Guilin has a lng histry. It is a gd place t 15 yur free time. Yu can enjy its natural scenery (风景) . It sits 16 the Li River. There are many gd places t visit. It is famus 17 its green hills and clear water in the wrld. There is an ld saying, “Guilin Scenery is the nicest in the wrld.” It's very ppular. Every year thusands f 18 cme here t spend their hlidays. My hme twn 19 a warm welcme t peple arund the wrld. Welcme t my hme twn! I will be yur gd 20 . Yu will have a gd time.
11. A. village B. cuntry C. university D. hme twn
12. A. ppulatin B. numberC. peple D. pllutin
13. A. gd B. best C. better D. well
14. A. prbably B. except C. especially D. differently
15. A. enjy B. chse C. visit D. wrk
16. A. in B. n C. ff D. t
17. A. fr B. asC. inD. t
18. A. passengers B. turists C. wrkersD. dctrs
19. A. give B. gave C. will give D. gives
20. A. teacher B. ck C. guideD. nurse
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On July 25, 2023 lcal time, Open Al annunced (宣布) that the Andrid versin (安卓版) f ChatGPT has been fficially launched (正式上线) . D yu want a ChatGPT friend? Will ChatGPT hurt us ne day? Here are sme different ideas.
21. Accrding t Fei Zitng, what can her ChatGPT friend d fr her?
A. Argue with her. B. Lk after her and be kind t her.
C. Hurt her. D. D hmewrk fr her.
22. Why des Cai Jingyi think we may becme lazy?
A. Because ChatGPT can d many things fr us.
B. Because we may lse cntrl f it.
C. Because we shuldn't depend t much n ChatGPT.
D. Because ChatGPT will take care f us.
23. Wh thinks ChatGPT must listen t us?
A. Fei Zitng. B. Cai Jingyi. C. Fan Yulei. D. Nne f them.
B
D yu like the emperr peniguins (帝企鹅) in Antarctica (南极洲) ? Sadly, these cute animals may nearly die ut by the year 2100 because f warming temperatures (温度) accrding t a recent study published in Nature.
Emperr penguins spend part f the year living n sea ice cnnected t land. They lay eggs and raise babies n the ice. But with warming temperatures, the sea ice may break earlier than nrmal. The babies may drwn in the water, reprted CNN.
The study lked at five emperr penguin grups in Antarctica. It fund that last year, n babies survived (存活) in fur f the five grups. Peter Fretwell, wh led the study, said this is the first time that s many penguin babies have died because f sea ice lss (减少) , and is prbably a sign f things t cme.
24. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Emperr penguins are very cute.
B. Emperr penguins must die ut by the year 2100.
C. Emperr penguins spend part f the year living n sea ice cnnected t land.
D. Antarctic wildlife may die ut frm climate (气候) change.
25. What des the underlined wrd “drwn” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 下沉B. 嬉戏C. 淹死D. 压过
26. Hw d we knw emperr penguins may nearly die ut by the year 2100 because f warming temperatures?
A. By a recent study in a magazine. B. By news.
C. By CNN. D. By a mvie.
27. Where d emperr penguins lay eggs and raise babies?
A. In the sea. B. On the ice. C. On the land. D. In the sky.
C
All English learners want t imprve their English, but as yu knw, it can be difficult! T learn English well, yu need t wrk n many areas. Reading is ne f them.
Reading English is smething yu can d t help yu learn n yur wn. When reading, take a dictinary with yu t lk up new wrds and then write them dwn in a ntebk. Try t use these wrds in cnversatins. It's a great way t learn.
Newspapers are gd fr higher level students. But fr lwer level students, try reading children's stries r bks written in fun English. Yu wn't learn much if yu chse a bk that is t difficult r t easy. Yu shuld find smething that is challenging and interesting. Hw can yu find smething wnderful t read? The Internet is full f what yu can read.
When reading, dn't try t understand every wrd, and dn't keep reaching fr the dictinary every few secnds! Instead, try t understand the meaning f the text first and then read it again fr mre details (细节) . Fr wrds yu dn't understand, try learning hw t guess the meaning frm the cntext (上下文) , r lk at the ther wrds in the sentence that might help yu.
28. What might be useful t yu when yu are reading English?
A. A pen. B. A dictinary. C. A newspaper. D. ATV
29. What shuld yu d if yu meet new wrds accrding t the passage?
A. Wrry abut them. B. Reach fr a dictinary at nce.
C. Guess their meanings first. D. Read the wrds a lt f times.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. It's nt difficult fr mst learners t learn English well
B. English newspapers are gd fr each student t learn English.
C. We can nly chse smething t read n the Internet.
D. It's a great way t use new wrds in cnversatins.
31. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Smething Fun abut Reading B. The Imprtance f Reading
C. Try t Read a Lt D. Leam English by Reading
D
When China's Jiang Huihua std n the pdium (领奖台) at the 2023 IWF Wrld Weightlifting Champinships (世界举重锦标赛) , she lked cnfident (自信的) . The 25-year-ld brke the wrld recrds fr lifting 120kg and 215kg in the clean and jerk (挺举) and ttal in the wmen's 49kg.
When she first started t practice weightlifting. Jiang fund it bring with her life full f strength training. Hwever, as she became mre and mre prfessinal, she understd hw much mre weightlifting means than nly strength cmpetitin.
Jiang is happy t see hw weightlifting has changed her life. She shared that she's nw in lve with the sprt. “I enjy the excitement when I challenge myself with smething impssible in every cmpetitin. It makes me strnger,” she said.
Jiang hpes t cmpete at the 2024 Paris Olympics. “My dream is t get an Olympic medal (奖牌) and win glry (荣誉) fr me, my family and my cuntry,” she tld Teens.
Jiang will als present at the Asian Games in Hangzhu starting frm Sept 23, 2023.
32. When was Jiang Huihua brn?
A. In 1998. B. In 1990. C. In 1991. D. In 1992.
33. When Jiang Huihua began t learn weightlifting, she felt ________.
A. bred B. painfulC. excited D. prud
34. What des Jiang enjy abut weightlifting?
A. The chance t shw ff her strength. B. The excitement f breaking wrld recrds.
C. Challenging herself with the impssible. D. Beating her cmpetitrs.
35. What are Jiang's hpes fr her weightlifting career?
A. T take part in the 2023 Asian Games. B. T make mre mney t supprt her family.
C. T win a medal in the 2024 Paris Olympics. D. T encurage mre peple t learn weightlifting.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分）
四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Jane. Is this yur new bike?
B: Yes. I ride it t schl every day. 36. ________________________?
A: I usually take the bus.
B: It's safer but it's mre slwly. 37. ________________________?
A: It takes abut 20 minutes. 38. ________________________?
B: It nly takes me 10 minutes. Why nt buy a bike?
A: 39. ________________________. Then we can g t schl tgether.
B: It's als gd exercise and it's gd fr the envirnment. D yu think s?
A: 40. ________________________
五、词语运用（共两节，25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
41. When we meet prblems, we shuld ask ur parents and teachers fr ________. (advise)
42. Accrding t Guinness Wrld Recrds (世界吉尼斯纪录) , Jeanne Luise Calment f France is the wrld's ________ wman, at 122 years 164 days. (ld)
43. Daming is s ________ (care) that he desn't find his bks very ften.
44. We arrive at schl as ________ as we can s that we can learn better. (early)
45. Cai Lei, vice president f JD (京东副总裁) is badly ill, but his wife ffers ________ after him until the last day. (lk)
46. The WWF chse the panda ________ its symbl. (be)
47. The mre yu g jgging, the ________ yu will feel. Just try it! (healthy)
48. ________ f turists visit The Lincln Memrial every year t shw respect t President Lincln. (millin)
49. Teenagers are ________ in many new things, s they will be successful in many fields when they grw up. (interest)
50. Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers in the ________ century. (twenty)
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last mnth ur schl held a sprts meeting. Everyne in ur class felt very excited because we were the 51 (win) . In the bys' relay race, Michael ran very 52 (quick) and ur class wn the. 53 (ne) place. Yu Ting is gd 54 the lng jump and she als wn it. We did badly in the high jump, 55 we are sure we'll d better next time if we have mre time 56 (practise) in ur free time. In the bys' 400-meter race, I did my best and I passed the finishing line befre all the ther players. This helped 57 (I) a lt. Nw I lve sprts better. I want t be 58 sccer player. T learn hw. 59 (play) ftball well needs t take lts f energy. S I will take even 60 (much) exercise frm nw n and I hpe I will take part in the Olympic Games ne day.
六、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国好友Linda对中国文化有着浓厚的兴趣。她来信说计划假期来首都北京旅游，希望你给她提一些旅行建议。请你根据提示，给她写一封回信。
内容提示：
1. What is Beijing famus fr?
2. What can she d in Beijing?
3. What's the best way t travel in Beijing?
4. ...
提示词：
故宫 (the Palace Museum) , 颐和园 (the Summer Palace) , La She Teahuse北京烤鸭 (Beijing Rast Duck) , 炸酱面 (ndles with sybean paste)
要求：
包含所给内容，可以适当发挥；不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数），文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear Linda.
It's great t knw that yu are planning t visit Beijing. I'm happy t give yu sme advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
……
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年度第一学期期中测试
八年级英语答案及评分标准
一、听力部分（每题1分，共10分）
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（意思连贯、语法正确即可得分，如果只写出了关键词，只能得1分）
36. Hw d yu usually g/get t schl? /.
37. Hw lng des it take (yu) t g/get t schl? /.
38. Hw/What abut yu? /.
39. That's a gd idea. /Gd idea. /I agree with yu. /Yu are right. /.
40. Yes, I d. /Yes. /…
五、词语运用（共两节，25分）（各小题如有字母大小写错误，该题不得分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
41. advice 42. ldest 43. careless 44. early 45. t lk
46. t be 47. healthier 48. Millins 49. interested 50. twentieth/20th
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
51. winners 52. quickly 53. first 54. at 55. but
56. t practise 57. me 58. a 59. t play 60. mre
六、书面表达（15分）
略Fei Zitng frm Beijing says, “I want t have a ChatGPT friend. It will take care f me. It will never get angry. My best friend at schl smetimes argues (争吵) with me.”
Fan Yulei frm Lianing says, “I dn't think it will hurt us. It is created (创造) by humans (人类) . It has t listen t us.”
Cai Jingyi frm Guangxi says, “One day we may lse cntrl (失去控制) f it. And we may becme lazy because it can d many things fr us. We shuld keep learning. We shuldn't depend t much n ChatGPT.”
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
A
B
A
B
C
A
C
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
A
B
C
A
B
A
B
D
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
A
C
D
C
A
B
B
C
D
D
A
A
C
C