2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市文林中学八年级（上）作业英语试卷（12月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市文林中学八年级（上）作业英语试卷（12月份），共8页。试卷主要包含了听对话回答问题，听对话和短文答题，阅读理解，词汇运用，综合阅读，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力部分（共20分）
一、听对话回答问题（共10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
( )1. What did Dave make last Sunday?
A. B. C.
( )2. What des Emily want t be in the future?
A. B. C.
( )3. Why des the by like winter?
A. B. C.
( )4. What’s that ver there?
A. B. C.
( )5. Where did Jim g fr his summer hliday?
A. T Paris. B. T Lndn. C. T Beijing.
( )6. Hw much time des Mike spend n reading every day?
A. Abut an hur.
B. Abut half an hur.
C. Abut ne and a half hurs.
( )7. Hw is Mary ging t Hangzhu?
A. By car. B. By plane.C. By train.
( )8. Wh like lins?
A. Sam and Anna. B. Sam and Emily. C. Anna and Emily.
( )9. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
( )10. Hw ften des Bill g t study birds?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
二、听对话和短文答题（共10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( )11. What lessns is Ann ging t have?
A. Maths lessns.B. English lessns.C. Chinese lessns.
( )12. When will Ann g t Jack’s huse?
A. This Sunday.B. Next Mnday. C. Next Sunday.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
( )13. A. thirtyB. frtyC. fifty
( )14. A. zB. parkC. garden
( )15. A. 3:00 p.m.B. 4:00 p.m.C. 5:00 p.m.
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
( )16. What will Lisa make fr lunch?
A. A fruit salad and a sandwich.
B. A fruit salad and a hamburger.
C. A sandwich and a vegetable salad.
( )17. Hw many bananas des Lisa need?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
( )18. What’s the secnd step in making a fruit salad?
A. Wash the fruit.
B. Mix them tgether.
C. Cut sme f the larger fruit int pieces.
( )19. What des Lisa add t the fruit?
A. Salad cream.B. Milk.C. Hney.
( )20. What des Lisa need t make a sandwich?
A. Sme prk, tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
B. Sme beef, tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
C. Sme chicken, tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
笔试部分（共90分）
一、单项填空 (本大题共15分，每题1分)
( )21. —These by dn’t have ________ pity n thse hmeless cats and dgs.
—What ________ pity it is! They shuld be taught t care fr animals.
A. a; / B. /; / C. /; a D. a; a
( )22. The number f the wild bears is getting ________, because hunters think bears are dangerus ________ peple.
A. less and less; t B. smaller and smaller; fr
C. less and less; fr D. smaller and smaller; t
( )23. This new htel ________ us ________ a large rm and delicius meals.
A. prvides; fr B. prvides; with C. ffers; t D. ffers; with
( )24.—What d yu think f Zhu Shen’s new sng?
—It culdn’t be better. I can’t think f anyne with a ______ vice.
A. mre B. mst C. better D. best
( )25. Our lives wuld nt be pssible withut animals. S we shuld try all kinds f ways we can think f ________ the wild animals.
A. t prtect B. prtect C. prtecting D. prtected
( )26. —Did yu see any giraffes in the z yesterday?
—I saw ________. They were sleeping then.
A. nthing B.n ne C. nbdy D. nne
( )27. — When will the next plane ?
— It is said that it will reach the airprt at 10 a. m.
A. arrive at B. reachC. get t D. arrive
( )28. —I think he ________ be in the classrm.
—N, he ________be in the classrm. I saw him g hme a minute ag.
A. can; may nt B. must; may nt C. may; mustn’t D. may; can’t
( )29. Wlves will _______ their lives ________ the lss f the trees and frests.
A. lse, because B. lse, because f
C. lst, because D. lst, because f
( )30. The sentence structure f “Mike bught me a ty.” is __________ .
A. S+V+DO B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
( )31. —I’m wrried abut my English.
— harder, yu will catch up with yur classmates.
A. Wrking; and B.Wrk; and C. T wrk; rD. Wrk; r
( )32. If ________ a meeting this afternn, we wn’t g t the Z．
A. there will be B. there has C. there is D. there will have
( )33. Vicky wrked very hard at all her lessns.________ , she became the tp student in her class.
A. In rder t B. Fr example C. As usual D. As a result
( )34. — I have gt a new iphne but I dn’t knw hw t use it.
—It desn’t matter. Just fllw the ________.
A. instructins B. directins C. advertisement D. infrmatin
( )35. —Hw d yu find Jhn’s painting f the birds？
—________. But it’s better than Mary’s.
A．I was crazy abut it. B．I culdn’t agree mre.
C．I dn't think much f it. D．I really like it.
二、完形填空（本大题满分10，每小题1分）
Tm lved games. He played them every day. He liked bard games, vide games and 36 games. What he liked best was winning them. He practised and wrked hard all the time. T Tm, winning was the mst imprtant.
At schl, there was a running game. Tm was n the blue team. Tday students wuld run arund the playgrund. Everyne in each team was in a line. Cach Frank blew the whistle and Tm started t run. He mved his legs and arms quickly, and he ran as fast as he culd. After a shrt while, Tm’s feet started t hurt. 37 he culdn’t slw dwn(减速). He had t win.
Suddenly, Tm culdn’t mve his left ft. He stumbled (绊倒) and fell. Many pairs f feet ran past him, but ne pair stpped. A 38 reached dwn.
“Cme n. Let’s finish tgether,” said a vice.
Tm 39 . It was a by. Hwever, Tm didn’t knw his name. He was n the red team, but he helped Tm stand up. Tgether they 40 the running, but they were the last t cmplete the running.
“ 41 did yu help me?” he asked the by. “Yu can chse t pass me and help yur team win the game.”
The by said 42 a smile, “Winning isn’t everything.” He said, “I dn’t care abut winning a race, but I wuld like t be a 43 persn. That wuld make me happy.”
Tm had 44 thught abut that befre. At first, he was srry t lse. That desn’t seem ___45 nw. Winning wasn’t everything. Being nice seemed a lt better.
( )36. A. ther B. thersC. eachD. anther
( )37. A. Or B. SC. ButD. And
( )38. A. ft B. legC. headD. hand
( )39. A. lked upB. lked ut
C. lked dwnD. lked after
( )40. A. talked B. thughtC. plannedD. finished
( )41. A. What B. WhyC. HwD. Where
( )42. A. in B. withC. frmD. under
( )43. A. tidy B. mdernC. kindD. careful
( )44. A. smetimes B. ftenC. neverD. always
( )45. A. pssible B. perfectC. easyD. imprtant
三、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
A
( )46.Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in ?
A. g B. leave C. run D. change
( )47.Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the blanks in Pem 2?
① the victries (胜利) that yu wn
② yur hurs in the sun
③ the friendly smiles that yu saw
④ the mment that yur luck turned
A. ②④③①B. ④①③②C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③
( )48.What’s the purpse (目的) f the tw pems?
A. T ask readers t cheer fr the victries.
B. T tell readers nt t give up the dreams.
C. T tell readers t remember the sunny days.
D. T ask readers nt t frget the lucky mment
B
Animals d many different, amazing things t get thrugh the winter. Sme f them migrate. They travel t ther places where the weather is warmer r where they can find fd.
Many birds migrate in autumn. The trip can be dangerus, s sme travel in large grups. Fr example, geese(鹅) fly in nisy, “V”-shaped grups. Other kinds f birds fly alne.
Sme animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their bdies. Fr example, snwshe rabbits grw white fur t help them hide in the snw.
Sme animals, like mice, cllect lts f fd in autumn and stre it t eat later. Sme animals eat different kinds f fd as the seasns change.
Sme animals hibernate(冬眠) fr part r all f the winter. This is a special, very deep sleep. The animal’s bdy becmes cld, and its heartbeat and breathing(呼吸) slw dwn. It seldm mves. In autumn, these animals get ready fr winter by eating much mre fd than in summer and string it as bdy fat. They use this fat t keep them alive while hibernating.
Water makes gd prtectin fr many animals. When the weather gets cld, they mve t the bttm f lakes and rivers. There, frgs and many fish hide under rcks r fallen leaves. Cld water hlds mre xygen(氧气) than warm water, and frgs can breathe thrugh their skin.
Every type f insect has its wn life cycle and that is the way it grws and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different frms f their lives. Sme insects als spend the winter withut mving. Sme insects spend the winter as pupae(蛹). Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change int new insects in spring and everything begins all ver again.
( )49.The underlined wrd “migrate” in the first paragraph mst prbably means .
A. change the bdies B. lk fr fd
C. mve frm ne place t anther D. sleep in the winter
( )50.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ?
A. Fd is hard t find in winter.
B. Fd is everywhere in winter.
C. Sme animals dn’t eat any fd in winter.
D. Sme animals can’t find any fd in winter.
( )51. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw living things spend the winter.
B. Hw living things travel in the winter.
C. Hw living things get fd in the winter.
D. Hw living things grw and change in the winter.
C
A few days after the Party J saw Laurie again. He was standing at an upstairs windw in the mansin(豪宅) and lking dwn at their garden. Beth and Amy were playing in the snw. They were thrwing snwballs and having a lt f fun. Laurie's face was very sad.
“Pr by!” she thught. He’s all alne. It's a shame .He needs sme friends. She culdn’t stp thinking abut him. She wanted t g and see him but hw culd she g t his huse withut an invitatin?
Then ne snwy afternn, while she was lking ut f the windw, she saw Mr Laurence. Laurie's grandfather He was getting int his carriage(马车). He was ging ut. This gave her an idea.
“Laurie is alne in the huse nw,” she thught. “ Perhaps he's lking ut n his windw.”
She put n her hat and an ld cat and tk a brm(扫帚) and a shvel(铁铲) frm the kitchen.
“What are yu ging t d, J?” asked Meg when she saw her sister in the hall.
“I want t get sme exercise,” answered J with a smile. “I’m ging t clear the garden path”
Laurie was standing at the windw again. He wasn’t lking at her s she threw a snwball t get his attentin. When the snw hit the glass, he turned his head at nce and a big snwball changed his pale, sad face. J laughed and shuted,“ Hw are yu? Are yu ill?”
Laurie pened the windw and said, I’m better nw, thank yu. I had a bad cld and I had t stay inside fr a week.
--An excerpt frm Little Wmen
( )52. After reading the stry, we knw that J was ______.
A. Kind B. rich C. lnely D.hard wrking
( )53. J went t Laurie’s huse and saw him_________.
A. with Laurie’s invitatin
B. after she fund a gd reasn
C. when Mr Laurence was in
D. befre she cleared the garden path carefully
( )54. Laurie didn’t cme ut t play with snw because_________.
ther children didn’t like him B. he didn’t feel well
C. his grandfather didn’t allw(允许)him t. D. he liked being all alne
( )55. What can we infer(推断)?
Laurie wanted t g ut and play with snw
B. Laurie lived with his parents
J wanted t see Mr Laurence
D. J liked ding exercise
四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
56. Thse bats are ne f the (渔民) in the village.
57. (最后), he fund an engineer t help him ut f the bad car.
58. The huse price _________(上升) a lt in 2019.
59. It’s very helpful f him t write dwn thse classmates’ (地址)fr me.
（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
60. Jack didn’t pass the English test, s he felt (happy).
61. She ften takes a walk in the park and enjys the _____________ (nature) beauty there.
62. Peple living in this htel are frm freign cuntries. (main)
63. He didn’t g t wrk because f his (ill).
五、综合阅读(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has wrked in a park fr 5 years. He is als a gd father. Nthing can make him 64 ( happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternn, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a wman 65 (cry) fr help. He ran up 66 ( quick) t see what happened. The wman’s 15- mnth- ld baby girl chked n a small piece f pear and her face turned purple. The baby was s yung that she culdn’t save 67 ( she), and the mther was s nervus that she didn’t knw hw 68 (save) her daughter prperly. L 69 , Wang Ping knew what t d. He tk the baby in his arms withut 70 ( think) twice. With the 71 ( mther) help, Wang Ping held the baby upside dwn and gave her a few pats n the back. After a shrt w 72 , he succeeded in getting the piece f pear ut f her muth and the baby began t cry. Her mm was s thankful because her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, 73 ( help) thers is just helping himself. He hped mre peple culd vlunteer t help the peple in need.
六、完成句子(本大题共12分，每道题2分)
74. 昨天老师建议我们用英语描述这幅图片。
The teacher _____________________________________ in English yesterday.
75. 为了赶上校车，今天早上我比平时起得早。
______________ catch the schl bus, I _____________________ than usual.
76. 我认为今天下午不会下雪。
I dn’t ______________________________________________ this afternn.
77. 野生动物们处境危险，所以我们最好立刻行动起来保护他们。
Wild animals are in danger, s we’d better .
78. 上周气温突然降到零度以下，然后许多小孩子就生病了。
Last week __________________________________, and then many kids gt ill.
79. 他们对记录鸟类数量上的变化很感兴趣。
They’re __________________________________________ the birds’ numbers.
七、书面表达(本大题共20分)
80. 假如你是 Simn，是北京阳光中学(Beijing Sunshine Secndary Sch1)的一名初二学生。上星期天你从报上看到观鸟俱乐部的招聘广告。请你写封简短的应聘信，介绍自己的情况(见下表)，表示愿意为俱乐部做一些工作，并请俱乐部负责人考虑并尽早予以答复。
注意：(1)．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数
(2). 词数 90左右。
参考词汇：animal-lver 动物爱好者 endangered 濒危的
Dear sir,
I read yur ad in the newspaper last Sunday. Nw I’m writing t tell yu I’d like t becme a member f the Birdwatching Club．
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely,
SimnA Schl Trip t the Z
Hw they went there
spent abut 13 minutes getting there by bus
What they did
● saw many animals in the z
● tk many phts in the 14
When they came back
at abut 15 in the afternn
Pem 1
Hld fast t dreams.
Fr if dreams die,
Life is a brken-winged bird
That cannt fly.
Hld fast t dreams.
Fr when dreams ,
Life is a barren field
Frzen with snw.
Pem 2
Frget abut the days when it was cludy.
But dn’t frget .
Frget abut the mment that yu failed.
But dn’t frget .
Frget abut the misfrtunes (不幸) that yu faced.
But dn’t frget .
Frget abut the days when yu are alne.
But dn’t frget .
Frget abut the plans that didn’t seem t wrk ut right.
Life is full f ups and dwns.
N matter what happens.
Or hw bad it seems tday.
Dn’t frget t always have a dream.
姓名
Simn
年龄
15
学校
北京阳光中学
身体状况
健康
爱好
美术、生物；旅游；打篮球
相关经历
动物爱好者，上个月，为了为校报写一篇关于濒危鸟类的报道，我去了盐城自然保护区观鸟。
加入原因
...(自由发挥 2-3 点)
联系方式
010-8255668；Simn@qq.cm