江苏省江阴市青阳片2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月作业检查英语试卷(月考)
展开(一)听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1.What did Dave make last Sunday?
A. B . C.
2.What des Emily want t be in the future?
A. B. C.
3.Why des the by like winter?
A. B. C.
4.What's that ver there?
A. B. C.
5.Where did Jim g fr his summer hliday?
A.T Paris. B.T Lndn. C.T Beijing.
6.Hw much time des Mike spend n reading every day?
A.Abut an hur. B.Abut half an hur. C.Abut ne and a half hurs.
7.Hw is Mary ging t Hangzhu?
A. By car. B. By plane. C.By train.
8.Wh like lins?
A.Sam and Anna. B.Sam and Emily. C.Anna and Emily.
9.What day is it tday?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
10.Hw ften des Bill g t study birds?
A.Twice a mnth. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year.
(二)听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11.What lessns is Ann ging t have?
A.Maths lessns. B.English lessns. C.Chinese lessns.
12.When will Ann g t Jack's huse?
A.This Sunday. B.Next Mnday. C.Next Sunday.
听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
13. A.thirty B.frty C.fifty
B.park C.garden
15.A.3:00 p.m. B.4:00 p.m. C.5:00 p.m.
听第二篇短文,回答第16到第20小题。
16.What will Lisa make fr lunch?
A.A fruit salad and a sandwich.
B.A fruit salad and a hamburger.
C.A sandwich and a vegetable salad.
17.Hw many bananas des Lisa need?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
18.What's the secnd step in making a fruit salad?
A.Wash the fruit. B.Mix them tgether. C.Cut sme f the larger fruit int pieces.
19.What des Lisa add t the fruit?
A.Salad cream. B.Milk. C.Hney.
20.What des Lisa need t make a sandwich?
A.Sme prk,tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
B.Sme beef,tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
C.Sme chicken,tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
1.These yung trees need special care t live __________ winter.
A. behind B. thrugh C. acrss D. befre
2.Nt nly children but als my husband __________ crazy abut playing baseball.
A. isB. are C. amD. be
3.— Mney is very imprtant. Hwever, we can’t buy lve r friendship with it.
— I can’t agree mre. Mney desn’t mean __________.
anything B. nthing C. everything D. smething
4.All f us prepared fr a lng time befre the cmpetitin.________,we wn in the end.
A.As a result B.In fact C.Otherwise D.Mrever
5.“Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes __________ yu’re s yung. Just be brave and have a try!” Grandpa tld little Tm.
A. if B. but C. s D. since
6.— Hw abut this pink cat? It’s yur size.
— Great! That’s __________ what I am lking fr. Let me try it n!
A. finally B. mainly C. nearly D. exactly
7.After entering high schl, Biff made friends with sme ther students with the same __________ and started the DIY Club tgether.
A. height B. interest C. quality D. persnality
8.— What _________!
— Is there?I have a running nse these days,s I can't smell _________ at all.
A.a smelling;well B.a smell;gd C.a smelling;gdD.a smell;well
9.﹣She's playing cmputer games.I can't believe my eyes!
﹣Me either.I never thught she wuld _______ time in such a way.
cuntB.saveC.killD.describe
10.— Did any f my friends visit me yesterday?
— _________.But _________ called and left a message t yu.
A.N ne;anyneB.Nne;smene
C.Nne;anyneD.N ne;smene
11.—Mum,is there anything wrng with my eyes?
—Luckily,nthing serius,but make sure yu fllw the dctr's ________.
A.applicatins B.instructins C.directins D.intrductins
12.Which f the fllwing has the same sentence structure as "Snw makes children feel excited."?
A.The grund becmes white.
B.Children play a snwball fight.
C.Snw brings children lts f fun.
D.Yu can see children running in the sun.
13.All the dctrs are ding everything they can _________ the _________ patient (病人).
A.saving;deadB.save;dying
C.t save;dyingD.t save;dead
14.The wrld _______ nt be ready fr me,but ready r nt,I am here nw.
A.mayB.needC.shuldD.must
15.— I missed the imprtant meeting because f the heavy traffic.
— _________!Mr.Wu tld us smething imprtant abut the exams.
A.Never mindB.All right
C.What a shameD.What fun
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后再每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10 分,每小题1 分 )
Many f us enjy watching animals in the wrld.But d yu knw they can teach us?
Geese (雁),fr example,teach a very gd lessn abut 1 .In the fall,Canada geese fly t the warm suth t 2 Canada's cld winter.They lift ff in n rder.Yet 3 they frm a V shape,with ne bird leading the grup.
This V shape allws geese t 4 energy.When the frnt bird mves its wings up and dwn,the resulting frce f the air lifts the next ne.This cntinues dwn the line.The bird 5 has the hardest jb.When it gets 6 .it mves behind,and anther bird mves int the lead.By sharing the rle,the grup can travel great distances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther withut 7 than birds flying alne.
During the lng flying jurney,geese cmmunicate with ne anther.They hnk(鸣叫)t 8 the birds up frnt t keep up the speed.They als cheer each ther up 9 wrking tward a cmmn gal.
What have we learned frm the lvely geese's experience and skills?
10 tgether!Whether it is ur persnal lives r ur jbs,we need ther peple.We need the spirit f teamwrk!
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共30分,每小题2分)
(A)
1.Where can yu enjy a film abut black hles?
A.In the schl hall. B.In Science Center.
C.In Bilgy Lab Tw. D.In Cmputer Rm Fur.
2.Wh will tell yu the reasn why yu can't grw t be 3 metres?
B.Miss Yang. C.Dctr Hu.
3.The material abve is prbably .
A.a pem B.a pster C.a letter D.a diary
(B)
The Earth Day was set up in 1970.Nw,it is a wrldwide event because the Earth is facing
a lt f prblems.D yu knw why?Let's listen t what the Earth says.
Earth Says
I am the mther Earth,
Filled with water,air,and life,
Humans,trees,birds,water,animals,and wildlife.
I spin and turn all year rund the rbit,
T give yu all the seasns and climate.
Yu peple use my land,air,water,and sil,
But keep n filling it with litter and allwing it t spil.
I prvide yu with air,fd,and hme t live,
With greedy lust,yu destry the nature I give,
And plt yur wn nature's death.
The air yu fill with smke,
Makes my breath chke.
Yu make my heart fill with strife,
By cutting dwn the green frests,
And pushing up the green﹣huse gases.
What was nce a clean sea and pure sil?
Is nw all barren,clgged with waste and il.
Hw lng can I stand the truble?
I start t scream and tremble.
I give yu all I have,until my end,
But it's nw all in yur hands t defend and mend.
4.What is the mther Earth like accrding t Stanza (诗节) 1?
A.Angry. B.Wrried. C.Generus. D.Cmfrtable.
5.What picture cmes t yur mind after reading Stanza 3?
A.A green Earth. B.A warming Earth.
C.A dark Earth. D.A sick Earth.
6.The wrd "stand" in Stanza 4 has the same meaning as it is in " ".
A.DIY stands fr "d it yurself".
B.Ya Ming stands 2.26 meters tall.
C.Mther can't stand the nisy by.
D.There are n seats,s we have t stand.
(C)
Mnarch butterflies frm eastern Canada make the mst amazing jurney in the insect wrld.
Each year,this butterfly travels abut 3000 miles t its winter hme in central Mexic(墨西哥).
Hw can it fly s far?And why des it make this lng and dangerus trip?Scientists still dn't have an answer.
Fr many years,peple in Mexic wndered where the range﹣and﹣black butterflies came frm every winter.Then,in 1937,a scientist started t fllw and study the butterflies.Fr the next 20 years,he discvered that ne butterfly started its jurney in Canada.Fur mnths later,it arrived in Mexic.
The length f the butterflies' trip is nly ne part f the mystery (迷).Anther amazing thing is that the butterflies always return t the same area in central Mexic.
Hw d the butterflies find their way back t the same place?This is an interesting questin because nly every furth generatin (代) makes the trip suth.In ther wrds,the butterfly that travels t Mexic this year is the great﹣great﹣grandchild f the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year, fur generatins f a Mnarch butterfly family are brn. Each generatin f the family has a very different life.The first generatin is brn in the suth in late April.It slwly mves nrth,reprduces (繁衍),and then dies.On the trip nrth,tw mre generatins are brn,reprduce,and die.Each f these generatins f butterflies lives fr nly tw t five weeks.In the autumn,the furth generatin f butterflies is brn.This generatin has a much lnger life.It lives fr abut eight mnths.This generatin f butterflies makes the amazing jurney back t the winter hme f its great﹣great﹣grandparents.The butterflies spend the winter there,and in the spring they reprduce and then die.Their ffspring will be the first generatin f the next circle f life.
Tday,peple are still studying the Mnarch butterfly.But they are nt clear abut everything.
7.The best title f the passage can be .
A.Family f Mnarch butterflies
B.Mystery f Mnarch butterflies
C.Mnarch butterflies' birthplace
D.Mnarch butterflies' winter hme
8.We knw that the generatin f Mnarch butterflies travel back t central Mexic.
A.first B.secnd C.third D.furth
9.The underlined wrd "ffspring" in the passage is clsest in meaning t .
A.seasns B.butterflies C.children D.parents
10.Which statement is true accrding t the text?
A.Mnarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B.The fur generatins have the same length (长度) f life.
C.Sme generatins die n the way nrth t Canada.
D.Scientists are clear abut everything f the butterflies.
(D)
Scientists in Eurpe have discvered that magpies(喜鹊) and crws(乌鸦) are using an
unusual material t build their nests-spikes(尖刺)designed t keep birds away frm buildings.
The birds appear t be remving the spikes frm buildings and adding them t their wn nests.
Auke- Flrian Hiemstra is a Dutch scientist wh studies hw wild animals use materials made
by humans. He has seen nests that include sme pretty unusual materials-things like plastic
flwers, sunglasses."Almst anything can becme part f a bird nest," he says.
But he was surprised when smene at a hspital in Antwerp, Belgium sent him a picture f a
magpie nest. The tp f the nest had thin metal spikes all ver. The metal spikes were "anti-bird
spikes". They cme in strips and are usually placed n buildings t prevent birds frm landing.
But this time, the birds had used the strips f spikes t make a nest.
In time, the researchers learned abut several ther nests in Eurpe that als used anti-bird
spikes.Sme were magpie nests; thers were made by crws."These are the craziest bird nests I've ever seen," says Mr Hiemstra.
It's cmmn fr birds t use man-made materials in their nests. One recent study reprted that
nests with man-made materials have been fund all ver the wrld, except in Antarctica.
It's nt clear if spikes in nests cause any prblems fr the birds. But it's prbably mre cmmn
than we knw. Mr Hiemstra thinks there are prbably mre nests ut there that were built with anti-bird spikes.They just haven't been fund yet.
Where may the spikes f the nests cme frm?
A. The buildings. B. The frests.
C. Leaves. D. Other birds' nests.
12 Auke-Flrian Hiemstra was surprised at________________.
A. the nest with branches
B. the nest with sunglasses
C. the nest with metal spikes
D. the nest with plastic flwers
13.What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrds "anti-bird spikes" in Paragraph 3?
A. 笼中刺 B. 引鸟笼 C. 眼中钉 D. 防鸟刺
14.What can we infer abut magpies and crws frm the passage?
A. They are very clever birds.
B. They can make beautiful nests.
C. Magpies are lucky birds, but crws aren't.
D. They will be ppular with mre and mre peple.
15.What's the best title f the passage?
A. Birds are getting mre and mre lvely
B. Birds use anti-bird spikes t make nests
C. Birds are paying mre attentin t their safety
D. Birds' nests are taken gd care f by scientists
五、词汇运用 (本大题共8分,每小题1分)
1. (政府) arund the wrld are nw wrking tgether t slve the prblem.
2.The Chinese teacher asks us t (描述) what happens clearly and vividly.
3. (伤心地),there's n mre time fr the rest f the wrk.
4. He (记录) his everyday life with the help f sme ppular apps.
5.The scientists are studying wildlife in their (nature) envirnment.
6.Glbal warming is almst certainly (human) mistake,a new reprt by the
UN states.
7.Surprised,I asked her hw she culd finish the task quickly and (easy).
8.These children began t understand the (imprtant) f studying hard at their lessns.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共6分,每小题1分)
1.It's a pity that he (nt attend) my birthday party this cming Saturday.
2.Ding exercise every day is imprtant t (lse)weight.
3.A hedgehg usually (weigh)15 grams at birth.
4. (save)energy,we shuld take public transprt,such as buses.
5.I (sell)everything except my car t help peple in need last year.
6.I saw the smke (rise)slwly int the clear blue sky when I left hme.
七、完成句子 根据所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共6 分,每小题1 分)
1.每当看到优美的句子,她迫不及待地把它们记下来。
Whenever she sees beautiful sentences,she can't .
2.你最好不要同情汤姆,他一点儿也不努力。
Yu'd better Tm.He desn't wrk hard at all.
3.那个动物园占地三千五百多平方公里。
That z 3,500 square kilmeters.
4.为了不在森林里迷路,他随身带了张地图。
in the frest,he tk a map with him.
5.我们一再建议游客不要因任何原因投喂动物。
We keep the animals fr any reasn.
6.食用过多的糖导致健康问题。
Eating t much sugar .
八、七选五阅读 阅读下面短文,从短文所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项是多余选项)(本大题共10分,每小题2 分)
Hi there!Welcme t the weather reprt.Let's see what kind f weather cnditins we have
________1__________.
First ver t Asia(亚洲),because f typhn,suthern China will _________2________.We may see heavy rain n Sundays in central and suthern Vietnam.Please be well prepared.In Singapre, 3 be arund 30 degrees.
Over t Eurpe(欧洲),we are expecting a rund f wet weather,with rain and snwfall in eastern part.And there will als be sme heavy rain in Nrway, 4 in Cpenhagen,with the temperature arund 20 degrees.
Finally,ver t Nrth America, 5 ,starting frm Texas all the way t the nrtheast ver the rest f the week. Fr western part,there will be sunny days.Big cities like Chicag will see high temperatures arund 24 degrees and partly sunny sky n Sunday.
A.but we can see clear skies
B.we wuld see light rainfall and high temperatures
C.it is always snwy and cld
D.be rainy in the cming days
E.wet weather will last fr sme time
F.arund the wrld
G.the temperature will stay abve zer
1._____________ 2.___________
九、书面表达(满分15分)
学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以 "One Earth,One hme"为题的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据学校网站上的竞赛启事,用英语写一篇作文。请从右侧的图片中选择一种野生动物,并根据左侧思维导图的提示,以校学生会的名义写一封英文倡议书,以便号召更多的同学加入保护地球家园的队伍。
注意:
1.内容涵盖所有要点,全文连贯通顺。
2.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
One Earth,One hme
The earth is hme t bth humans and wild animals.But tday are facing serius prblems because f humans._______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's act tgether t make a mre beautiful hme fr us human and animals as well.
答案
听力(20)
1-5 ACABA 6-10.CCAAC 11-15.BBBBC 16-20.ABCAB
单项选择(15)
1-5.BACAD 6-10.DBDCB 11-15. BDCAC
完型填空(10)
1-5.DBBAA 6-10.BADCD
阅读理解(30)
1-3.ACB 4-6. CDC 7-10.BDCC 11-15. ACDAB
词汇运用(8)
1.Gvernments 2.describe 3. Sadly 4. recrds 5. natural 6. humans’ 7.easily 8.imprtance
动词填空(6)
1.wn’t attend 2. lse 3. weighs 4. T save 5. sld 6. rising
翻译句子(6)
wait t write them dwn
nt have/take pity n
has/cvers an area f
In rder nt t get lst
advising visitrs nt t feed
leads t health prblems
七选五(10)
1-5. FDBAE
书面表达(仅供参考)(15)
One Earth,One hme
The earth is hme t bth humans and wild animals.But because f humans, sme wild animals are facing serius prblems especially tigers.
Tigers are big and strng. They have bright eyes. They have range fur with dark stripes. They can run very fast.,but nly fr a shrt while. They are able t swim and climb. They like t live alne. They live mainly n small animals.
Tigers are in danger nw. Hunters catch them fr their fur ,bnes and ther parts f the bdy. Peple cut dwn trees and frests ,as a result, tigers have n place t live r fd t eat.It's time fr us t take actin t prtect them.
First,as a student,we can be vlunteers and let peple understand the imprtance f prtecting animals.What's mre,we shuldn't buy fur cats any mre.
Let's act tgether t make a mre beautiful hme fr us human and animals as well.
A Schl Trip t the Z
Hw they went there
spent abut 13.__________ minutes getting there by bus
What they did
● saw many animals in the z
● tk many phts in the 14.___________
When they came back
at abut 15.___________ in the afternn
1.A.experience
B.success
C.friendship
D.teamwrk
2.A.lk fr
B.get away frm
C.wait fr
D.walk away frm
3.A.busily
B.quickly
C.bravely
D.suddenly
4.A.save
B.waste
C.create
D.lse
5.A.in frnt
B.at the back
C.in the middle
D.n the left
6.A.bred
B.tired
C.hungry
D.thirsty
7.A.rest
B.sleep
C.excuse
D.result
8.A.lead
B.lift
C.teach
D.encurage
9.A.until
B.after
C.while
D.befre
10.A.Play
B.Travel
C.Live
D.Wrk
Black hles
On April 10,peple arund the wrld gt their first lk at a real black hle.Want t knw mre?Cme and enjy a film abut black hles at 3 Thursday in the schl hall!
5 G is cming!Cme and experience what it is like!
Time:2:30 p.m.﹣4:30 p.m.
Day:Mnday
Place :Science Center
Teachers:Miss Yang & Mr.Zhu
Why can't we grw t be 3 meters?
Speaker:Dctr Hu
Time:9:00 a.m.﹣11:00 a.m.
Day:Friday
Place:Bilgy Lab Tw
3 D﹣printed prducts must bring yu different feelings!
Time:8:20 a.m.﹣10:20 a.m.
Day:Tuesday
Place:Cmputer Rm Fur
Teacher:Mr.Wang
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