2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高三（上）期中英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高三（上）期中英语试卷，共21页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，0分），5分），复读全文，解决残敌等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1.5分）Hw will the wman prbably get t Yale University？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
2．（1.5分）Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.In a library.
B.At a bk stre.
C.In a classrm.
3．（1.5分）Why is the play delayed？
A.The main actr hasn't cme.
B.The electricity has failed.
C.The directr is stuck in a traffic jam.
4．（1.5分）What is the wman trying t find？
A.The campus.
B.The church.
C.The garden.
5．（1.5分）What is the wman ding nw？
A.Leaving fr a hliday.
B.Taking a vacatin.
C.Eating ut.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
6．（3分）（1）What des the wman usually d n Saturdays？
A.She ges swimming.
B.She plays basketball.
C.She ges shpping.
（2）When des the wman usually g t the cinema with friends？
A.On Friday nights.
B.On Saturday nights.
C.On Sunday nights.
7．（3分）（1）What was the relatinship between the wman and Jim in the past？
A.Relatives.
B.Classmates.
C.Clleagues.
（2）What is the wman？
A.A film actress.
B.An art directr.
C.A magazine editr.
8．（4.5分）（1）Why can't the man use the bathrm n the first flr？
A.It is under repair.
B.It nly has cld water.
C.It is fr the wman's family.
（2）Where is the man's bedrm？
A.On the first flr.
B.On the secnd flr.
C.On the third flr.
（3）What can the man d with the phne in the living rm？
A.Dial up the Internet.
B.Make calls ut.
C.Take calls.
9．（6分）（1）What des the by want t celebrate？
A.His 18th birthday.
B.His 19th birthday.
C.His 20th birthday.
（2）Where des the by want t celebrate his birthday？
A In a bar.
B.At his hme.
C.In a restaurant.
（3）What des the wman suggest ding？
A.Making a salad.
B.Buying sme flwers.
C.Buying sme drinks.
（4）When will the by rder a birthday cake？
A.On Saturday mrning.
B.On Saturday afternn.
C.On Sunday mrning.
10．（6分）（1）Where is the speaker's mther cming frm？
A.Osaka.
B.New Yrk.
C.San Francisc.
（2）Why will the speaker clean his apartment？
A.It is t dirty.
B.His girlfriend will visit him.
C.His mther will stay with him.
（3）What is the speaker ging t d n Saturday？
A.Have a party.
B.Have dinner with his friends.
C.Shw his mther arund the city.
（4）Wh will the speaker and his mther meet n Saturday？
A.His friends.
B.His girlfriend.
C.His sister.
阅读（共两节，满分50.0分）
11．（7.5分）
Hpe Bk Club
A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin.All students （3+），teachers and parents are welcme!Here yu can discver a new wrld，learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d：
Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup.The bk club will decide what pages r chapters（章节）yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.
Mre tips：
Keep ur place clean.
N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin.
Fees：
Kids frm 3﹣7：Free；
Kids frm 8﹣18：10 dllars a mnth；
Adults：15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested，call 487﹣256﹣656 r 487﹣266﹣545，send an email t hpebk@ yah.cm r visit ur website at
（1）Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6﹣year﹣ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths？
A.30 dllars.
B.60 dllars.
C.75 dllars.
D.90 dllars
（2）Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（3）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text？
A.Bks aren't allwed t be taken ut f the club.
B.Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
C.Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
D.The members in the club dn't have t finish what they need t read.
12．（10分） Tired f the busy and chatic life in Las Vegas，Nevada fr nearly ten years，my family and I decided t slw things dwn.We wanted t lead an envirnmental﹣friendly life.
Nne f us felt that this culd be accmplished where we were living and we all agreed that a mve t the cuntry wuld be great fr everyne.
Befre lng we set abut lking fr a hme in Yucca，Arizna，a very small twn f less than 1，I was infrmed that there was n electricity available in the area.What？N electricity？I almst denied the idea immediately.But what better way is there t g green？After giving it a secnd thught，we decided t put in an ffer and mved in n Thanksgiving Day.
When we first mved t the prperty，we did sme remdeling （改造） and stayed in ur mtr hme.We were cnfrnted with real challenges at the time.But the frustratins just made us wrk harder.We slwly gt things fixed and mved int the huse after 38 days.
While living here fr the past fur mnths has been a big adjustment，there are many benefits t living ff the grid （电线）.I think ne f the mst educatinal lessns is teaching my kids the imprtance f cnservatin.They used t take water，ding nly full lads f laundry，turning ff the water while brushing ur teeth.In additin，grwing ur wn rganic vegetables and re﹣purpsing things that we wuld nrmally thrw.
Overall，ging ff the grid has been great fr ur family.I hpe that nce my kids mve ut f the huse，they will keep the habits that they have learned by living ff the grid.
（1）Why did the family mve t a remte twn？
A．Financial debt frced them t save mre mney.
B．Having a new lifestyle has becme a trend.
C．They reached an agreement t lead a green life.
D．They gt a discunt n a prperty accidentally.
（2）Hw did the authr feel when she knew the prperty was nn﹣electricity？
A．Satisfied.
B．Astnished.
C．Relieved.
D．Refreshed.
（3）When the authr's kids lked back n the life ff the grid，they wuld recall the lessn that .
A．saving resurces makes a difference
B．life is beynd ur expectatin
C．city chas will disappear sner r later
D．repair the huse befre it rains
（4）What is the text mainly abut？
A．Hw urgent it was t lead an envirnmental﹣friendly life.
B．Hw a family f urban﹣residents switched t a simple life.
C．Hw significant it was t better adapt t a new envirnment.
D．Hw a carbn﹣free lifestyle has been prmted t the cuntry.
13．（10分） Mga Grttes is lcated at the western end f the Hexi Crridr alng the ancient Silk Rad in Dunhuang，China.Until nw，mst mural paintings at Mga Grttes have been dated by directly referring t the mural texts r histrical dcuments.Hwever（年代） uncertain due t the lack f reference materials r the disagreement f art experts.
The drawing style f mural paintings was changing thrughut histry and can be learned and quantified（量化） thrugh painting data.A new dating methd has been develped by encding（编码） the drawing styles using visual cdes learned thrugh deep learning.This new methd successfully discvered the creatin era f six mural paintings at Mga Grttes.
With the help f experts frm Dunhuang Academy，seven mural paintings frm tw grttes（N.205 and N.206）were chsen as subjects fr this dating research.T figure ut the creatin era f these paintings，a researcher frm Wuhan University，cllected 3，the authrs built a deep cnvlutinal neural netwrk（卷积神经网络） and classified these painting images int the right eras.Based n the classificatin mdel
Six f the new dating results were apprved by experts frm Dunhuang Academy."These dating results are crrect and the methd is great，" said Mr.Hui﹣Min Wang，a distinguished expert frm the Archaelgical Institute f Dunhuang Academy.
"T the best f ur knwledge，" wrte the researchers， "this wrk represents the first accunt f a scientific and quantitative manner t supprt the era predictin and reduce the uncertainties in dating ancient paintings by using deep learning."
（1）What might be a reasn fr sme murals remaining undated？
A.Variety f the drawing styles.
B.Errrs f histrical literature.
C.Shrtage f reference materials.
D.Disagreement f histrical dcuments.
（2）What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut？
A.Why the drawing style is always changing.
B.What a new dating methd lks like.
C.Hw painting data are learned and quantified.
D.Whether a dating apprach shuld be applied.
（3）Why des the authr mentin the example f Cave N.205 and N.206？
A.T cmpare tw different drawing styles.
B.T present the applicatin f visual cdes.
C.T explain the creatin f the classificatin mdel.
D.T analyze the main features f the paintings.
（4）What d the researchers think f the new methd？
A.It is a breakthrugh.
B.It classifies drawing styles.
C.It brings many uncertainties.
D.It makes accurate predictins.
14．（10分） Cnfucius（孔子），a famus teacher，was a plitician and philspher（哲学家），he planted the seeds fr China's cmplete change by teaching thusands f peple.Tday，he is thught t be ne f the wrld's greatest teachers.
Cnfucius grew up in a pr family.As he grew up，Cnfucius wrked t help his mther earn mney.When he wasn't wrking，he wuld read.His favrite thing t d was t learn.His mther saw this and did her best t help him learn.One day
Cnfucius did this until he was 30 years ld，but he always wanted t d mre.He didn't like the way rulers treated their peple.He wanted t find a way t help peple wh were less frtunate than he was.Later，he funded the philsphy "Cnfucianism".Cnfucianism states that by educating yurself，and respecting traditin yu culd becme a better persn.Cnfucius believed a persn culd achieve these things by practicing self﹣discipline（自律）.Fr the rest f his life，the rulers f China never accepted his teachings.Eventually，his philsphy f self﹣discipline helped China unite under ne ruler and finally find peace.Tday，equality，and peace ver war，and injustice.
（1）What can we knw abut Cnfucius frm the passage？
A.He was brn in a plitician family.
B.He was nce a farmer guiding peple farming.
C.He nce acted as a math teacher.
D.He devted himself t scial develpment.
（2）Why did rich families give him jbs？
A.He likes cunting mney.
B.He enjyed harvesting crps.
C.He was very clever.
D.He disliked rulers.
（3）Which is very imprtant t keep peace accrding t the authr？
A.Respect.
B.Self﹣cnfidence.
C.Self﹣discipline.
D.Equality.
（4）What is the writer's attitude twards Cnfucianism？
A.Supprtive
B.Dubtful
C.Disappinted
D.Hpeful
15．（12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
University life is full f fun and experiences.But t make learning much mre enjyable，yu shuld fllw certain steps that will help yu ut in keeping yur stress level dwn and having the mst f the fun in the university.
Always get invlved in the events.Ding smething every day is very imprtant nt nly in the university life but als in the practical life. （1） Be active and smart.Jin the scieties，which will help yu develp persnality and increase yur cnfidence.
Always shw up.Shwing peple that yu are there with them and always will be.Offer help t everybdy.In this way mre peple will knw yu and yu will be able t wipe ff yur fear f scial interactin. （2）
Make as many friends as pssible.Dn't restrict yurself in making friends；it will help increase yur knwledge.Yu will learn a lt abut different cultures and this will help yu with yur practical life t.By cmmunicating with different peple yu' ll learn different interesting aspects f their lives.
（3） If yu keep thinking all the time abut future，yu will end up being depressed.Yu start lsing yur fcus and begin t wrry abut less imprtant things.Just relax and stp thinking abut the future.（4） It will greatly help yu in accmplishing yur gals and achieving happiness.
Keep a balance.Never mve twards the extreme and try living an average life.Being extreme in ne field might bring astnishing results，but this will affect ther aspects f yur life.（5） This will help yu in achieving a perfect and enjyable life.
A.Be present﹣fcused.
B.D nt waste time ding nthing.
C.Release yur stress and be present﹣fcused.
D.Keep a balance between shrt﹣term gals and lng﹣term benefits.
E.Sme students may like t have many friends and enjy a party lifestyle.
F.The mre peple yu knw，the easier it will be fr yu t walk arund withut being shy.
G.Nbdy cares if yu miss class，dn't eat prperly，nr dn't g t a party.
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
16．（15分）Blankets can keep yu warm n cld nights r clean and relatively ant﹣free n picnics，But Lucy Blaylck makes blankets fr a different purpse：t （1） peple ging thrugh difficult times.She wants her blankets t feel like a big， （2） hug.
Lucy learned t sew three years ag，when she was 8.After she （3） a blanket fr a friend's birthday，she started t think abut ther kids wh might need a little （4） lve.She didn't knw whether she was right s she shared her （5） n a scial website fr help.Surprisingly，she received 16 （6） frm children facing issues such as cancer，autism（自闭症） and the death f a grandmther.
"It makes me （7） when I think f the kids getting the package in the mail and（8）
it，" said the 11﹣year﹣ld，wh just cmpleted fifth grade in Gallatin（9） them."
Since 2019，Lucy has （10） abut 500 Lucy's Lve Blankets t kids living in 14 cuntries and nearly three﹣dzen states.She spends abut tw hurs（11） her name inside a heart n the blankets—her lg，f srts.
Fr kids wh are interested in vlunteering，she encurages them t g ahead withut （12） . "Dn't wait （13） yu have everything figured ut.Just d it，and keep ging，" she said. "Even when yu feel like it might nt be making s big a （14） ，serving ther peple always matters.Even thugh yu may（15） smething hard and challenging at times，it is always the right thing t d."
17．（15分） Chinese fans seem t have special meanings in Chinese culture.I've （1） （receive） a number f them as gifts frm my Chinese friends.The fans are very pretty.Yu may have nticed that almst all female figures in （2） （traditin） Chinese paintings carry a silk fan.In the mvies f （3） 1930s and 1940s，fans are a very visible article fr Shanghai wmen. （4） （usual） the structure f the fans is made f sand wd and the faces are made f silk r paper.Because the fans always have sweet smell，wmen （5） use them appear even mre attractive.Fans are prbably ne f the mst apprpriate （6） （expressin） f nble female.
Men als use fans.But these fans are quite ften much （7） （big）.Men's fans ften use valuable materials fr that structure and the faces are always （8） （paint） with plants r landscapes.As a result （9） pen﹣dr plicy，fans have becme ppular again nt fr peple t use at hme， （10） as a gift fr freigners.I heard westerners appreciate these gifts.As fans are small，inexpensive and typically Chinese，many peple like t use them as gifts frm the verseas trips.
写作（共两节，满分40分）
18．（15分）假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节（The English Drama Festival）。你们想邀请外教Peter参加。请你写一封信给Peter
（1）英语戏剧节的活动内容；
（2）邀请Peter一起表演一个节目；
（3）期望Peter对本次活动给出建议。
要求：
（1）词数 80 左右； （2）可以适当增加细节； （3）开头和结尾已给出
Dear Peter，
__________
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
19．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Stephen and a Bwl f Ndles
Stephen，a 14﹣year﹣ld by，was seen walking alne in the street.It was almst 10 'clck at night.
His eyes were filled with tears when he recalled（回想起）the quarrel he had with his mther this evening.His mm asked abut his lw grades in the recent exam，and Stephen replied with a careless attitude.S she sclded（训斥）
He walked fr hurs，cld and hungry.Suddenly，a delicius smell caught his attentin.It was frm a small ndle shp.Stephen stpped in frnt f the shp，he std there fr a minute and decided t leave.
Just when he was abut t g away，the shp wner saw him and invited him in.Stephen said he had n mney fr the fd.The shp wner smiled，saying
Stephen was in tears when he ate the ndles.The shp wner asked what had happened.Stephen tld him abut the quarrel with his mther and that he felt his mther did nt understand him.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing this，the shp wner smiled and said t Stephen，" My dear yung man
Stephen realized his mistake and thanked the shp wner._____
参考答案与试题解析
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1．【解答】C
2．【解答】A
3．【解答】A
4．【解答】B
5．【解答】C
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
6．【解答】CA
7．【解答】CB
8．【解答】CBC
9．【解答】ABCA
10．【解答】ACCB
阅读（共两节，满分50.0分）
11．【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个读书俱乐部的情况，介绍了要求以及收费等信息。
【解答】（1）数字计算题。根据Fees部分中Kids frm 3—7：Free；成年人：一月15美元）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段If yu are interested，send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at （如果您感兴趣，发送电子邮件到hpebk@yah.cm或访问我们的网站）可知。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据What yu shuld d部分中Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.（读书俱乐部的每个人都应该参加讨论）可知。故选B。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
12．【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者一家人厌倦了在拉斯维加斯忙碌和混乱的生活，决定搬到亚利桑那州的尤卡小镇，过上环保的生活。虽然开始时面临了许多挑战，但他们逐渐适应了没有电力的生活，学会了节约资源，减少垃圾，种植有机蔬菜等。作者希望孩子们在离开家后，能保持这种环保的生活习惯。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段Tired f the busy and chatic life in Las Vegas，my family and I decided t slw things dwn.We wanted t lead an envirnmental﹣friendly life."（厌倦了近十年来在内华达州拉斯维加斯忙碌而混乱的生活。我们想过一种环保的生活，我们都认为搬到乡下对每个人来说都是件好事，这家人搬到一个偏远的小镇是因为他们都一致同意过绿色生活。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段中When I called t inquire abut the prperty？N electricity，我被告知该地区没有电？没有电。）可推知，她是感到惊讶的。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Overall，they will keep the habits that they have learned by living ff the grid.（总的来说。我希望，他们会保持他们在远离电网的生活中养成的习惯，作者教育孩子节约用水，希望他们能保持这种习惯，他们将回想起这个教训。
（4）主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段Tired f the busy and chatic life in Las Vegas，my family and I decided t slw things dwn.We wanted t lead an envirnmental﹣friendly life.（厌倦了近十年来在内华达州拉斯维加斯忙碌而混乱的生活。我们想过一种环保的生活，整篇文章讲述了作者一家如何从城市搬到乡村、没有电线的生活。A．Hw it t an life.过一种环保的生活是多么迫切；B a family urban﹣residents t a life.一个城市居民的家庭如何转向简单的生活；C significant was better t a envirnment.更好地适应新环境是多么重要；D a carbn﹣free has prmted the 。故选B项。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
13．【分析】本文主要介绍了研究人员开发出一种新的测定方法来确定中国莫高窟古代壁画的年代。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段的Hwever．（然而，一些人的创作时代仍然不确定，一些壁画未能确定年代的原因是缺乏参考资料或艺术专家的意见分歧。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段A new dating methd has been develped by encding（编码） the drawing styles using visual cdes learned thrugh deep learning．（通过使用通过深度学习获得的视觉代码对绘画风格进行编码。这种新方法成功地发现了莫高窟六幅壁画的创作时代，本段主要介绍新的确定莫高窟壁画年代的方法。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段T figure ut the creatin era f these paintings，a researcher frm Wuhan University，860 mural paintings frm 194 different grttes with cnfirmed creatin﹣era labels，the authrs built a deep cnvlutinal neural netwrk（卷积神经网 络）and classified these painting images int the right eras，a dating methd was built and applied t date the seven paintings，武汉大学的秦邹研究员从194个不同石窟中收集了3860幅壁画。为了在这些画中找到能够识别时代的视觉代码。基于分类模型，并将其应用于七幅绘画的年代测定，研究 人员收集了 3860 个已知年代的壁画，研究人员还建立卷积神 经网络并将这些壁画分类到正确年代，建立了一种 年代测定方法。所以推断出本段解释壁画分类模型的创造。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"T best ur ，" wrte researchers， wrk the accunt a scientific quantitative t the predictin reduce uncertainties dating paintings using learning."（研究人员写道："据我们所知，并通过深度学习减少古画断代的不确定性，这项工作首次以科学和定量的方式支持时代预测。因此这是一个突破。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
14．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了春秋时期的政治家和哲学家﹣﹣孔子，介绍了孔子的个人经历，以及他著名的一些儒家思想。
【解答】 （1）推理判断题。根据第一段中During his lifetime，他教导了成千上万的人。）可知。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段One ，rich nticed smart was ffered jbs their and track their ，富裕的家庭注意到他有多聪明。）可知，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Eventually，他的自律哲学帮助中国统一在一个统治者的统治下。）可知，维护和平最重要的是自律；B.Self﹣cnfidence自信；D.Equality平等。
（4）观点态度题。根据最后一段Eventually，Cnfucius is celebrated all ver the wrld fr his philsphy f educatin，and peace ver war，and injustice.（最终，最终实现了和平，孔子因其教育，他反对战争。）可知，最终实现了和平。A.Supprtive支持的；C.Disappinted失望的。故选A。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
15．【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章提到了为了享受大学生活并使学习更有趣，应遵循以下几个步骤：1.参与校园活动，增加自己的经历和技能。2.积极参与社交活动，扩大社交圈子。3.交朋友，了解不同文化，增加知识。4.不要过度担忧未来，保持放松心态。5.保持平衡，不要过于极端地追求一方面的事物。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据前文Always invlved the smething day very nt in university but in practical （总是参与到活动中来，而且在实际生活中也很重要，此处强调的是让自己每天忙起来做一些事情的重要性 nt time nthing.不要浪费时间无所事事。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据前文Offer t this mre will yu yu be t wipe yur f interactin. 。通过这种方式，你将能够消除你对社交的恐惧，此处强调通过向他人提供帮助的方式，会消除自己对社交的恐惧。F选项"The peple knw easier will fr t arund being ，你就越容易自信地四处走动。故选F。
（3）推理判断题。根据后文的If keep all time future will up depressed.Yu lsing fcus begin wrry less things.Just and thinking the （如果你总是想着未来。你开始失去注意力。放松。）可知，而是要着眼于当下 present 。"符合语境。
（4）细节理解题。根据前文的If keep all time future will up depressed.Yu lsing fcus begin wrry less things.Just and thinking the （如果你总是想着未来。你开始失去注意力。放松。）可知，而是要着眼于当下 stress be ，关注当下。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据本段段旨Keep a （保持平衡 extreme ne might astnishing ，but will ther f life.（在一个领域走极端可能会带来惊人的结果。）可知。具体指出要在短期目标和长期目标之间保持平衡 a balance shrt﹣term and benefits.在短期目标和长期利益之间保持平衡。故选D。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
16．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁女孩Lucy Blaylck 通过赠送自制的毛毯给那些困境中的人送去温暖的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词及语境理解。A.prtect保护；C.cmfrt安慰。根据下句She her t like a ， （2）hug.可知她想让她的毯子感觉像一个温暖的拥抱。故答案为C。
（2）考查形容词及语境理解。A.warm温暖的；C.usual平常的。根据空后hug可知 、温暖的拥抱。
（3）考查动词及语境理解。A.bught买；C.made制作。根据上句Lucy t three ag she 8.可知露西三年前学会了缝纫。说明她为一个朋友的生日做了一条毯子。
（4）考查形容词及语境理解。A.cmmn普通的；C.expensive昂贵的。在她为一个朋友的生日做了一条毯子后。故答案为D。
（5）考查名词及语境理解。A.idea想法；C.wrk工作。根据上句she t abut kids might a little 。）可知她在一个社交网站上分享了自己的想法以寻求帮助。
（6）考查名词及语境理解。A.dubts怀疑；C.issues问题。根据上句Surprisingly可知令人惊讶的是、自闭症和祖母去世等问题的儿童的16封回复。
（7）考查形容词及语境理解。A.puzzled困惑的；C.lucky幸运的。想到那些需要帮助的人收到包裹并打开时的情景。故答案为B。
（8）考查动词及语境理解。A.tearing撕开；C.thrwing扔。根据上文"getting package the ，此处应该是人们收到包裹并打开它。
（9）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.takes up占据；C.cares abut在乎；D.depends n依靠 wants blankets feel a big， 。说明Lucy希望通过自己所做的事情能让那些正处在困境中的人感到有人在关心他们。
（10）考查动词及语境理解。A.paid支付；C.passed经过。根据空后abut Lucy's Blankets kids in cuntries nearly states可知，从 ，Lucy已经捐赠了大约500条毛毯。
（11）考查动词及语境理解。A.writing写；C.sewing缝。根据下文"inside a n lg srts"可知。故答案为C。
（12）考查名词及语境理解。A.hesitatin犹豫；C.pwer力量。根据下文"Just it keep ，Lucy ，勇敢去做。
（13）考查连词及语境理解。A.befre之前；C.nce一旦。不要等到你想通了一切。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.light灯；C.name名字。即便你感觉为他人服务不会带来如此大的影响。make a 意为"起作用。故答案为D。
（15）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.find ut发现；C.lead t导致。即使有时你可能会遇见困难和具有挑战性的事情。故答案为D。
【点评】完形填空题的命题趋势
解题步骤：
1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。
2.瞻前顾后，避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文，解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。
4.再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。
17．【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了关于中国文化中扇子的重要意义。此外，文章还讨论了制作男女扇子所使用的材料，以及扇子作为礼物重新流行的原因。总的来说，文章强调了中国扇子的文化意义和美学吸引力。
【解答】（1）考查动词时态。句意：我从我中国朋友那里收到过很多扇子礼物，所以用have+动词过去分词构成现在完成时。
（2）考查形容词。句意：在传统的国画中几乎所有的女性都带着丝绸的扇子 paintings traditinal。
（3）考查冠词。句意：在20世纪30年代和40年代的电影中。"某个世纪某个年代"前用定冠词。
（4）考查副词。句意：通常扇子的结构是由沙木制成的，句首单词首字母大写。
（5）考查定语从句。句意：因为扇子总是有香味。先行词为wmen，关系代词为wh或者that引导定语从句。
（6）考查可数名词的复数。句意：扇子大概是表达高贵女性最合适的一种方式了 f+形容词最高级+复数名词。故填expressins。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：男性使用的扇子实际上（比女性的）大得多，所以用形容词比较级作表语。
（8）考查过去分词。句意：男性扇子通常使用有价值的材料来制作这种结构。扇面faces和paint之间是被动关系。故填painted。
（9）考查介词。句意：由于开放政策，不是人们在家里使用。as a f"由于"。故填f。
（10）考查连词。句意：由于开放政策，不是人们在家里使用。nt. . . . "不是……而是……。故填but。
【点评】做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等。因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握语言点及一些语法知识。
写作（共两节，满分40分）
18．【分析】高分句型一：Knwing that yu are interested in English drama，I am writing t invite yu t participate．
分析：句子里，现在分词Knwing that yu are interested in English drama作原因状语。
翻译：知道你对英语戏剧感兴趣，我写信邀请你参加。
高分句型二：Besides，since it is the first time that we have rganized the English Drama Festival，we are at a lss abut hw t rganise it prperly．
分析：句子里，since引导原因状语从句it is the first time that we have rganized the English Drama Festival。
翻译：此外，由于这是我们第一次举办英语戏剧节，我们对如何恰当地组织它感到茫然。
【解答】Dear Peter，
The English Festival ur is be next ．Knwing yu interested English ，I am t yu participate
A variety activities be in festival as ，dancing s ．Yu expected put a perfrmance us In pinin will a gd f culture urs，since is first that have the Drama ，we at a abut t it ．（英语戏剧节的活动内容） advice be great t ．Please us yur ahead time that preparatins be ．（ 期望Peter对本次活动给出建议）
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
【点评】书信类作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型。
19．【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述妈妈因为Stephen考试太粗心而吵架，导致其离家出走，经过一个饭店主人的劝告，让Stephen了解到妈妈的含辛茹苦。
高分句型一
He als remembered that when he failed the exam，she cmfrted him with all her heart and kept him cmpany ver the night.
翻译：他还记得，当他考试不及格时，她全心全意地安慰他，陪他过夜。
分析：这句话使用了that引导的宾语从句以及when引导的状语从句。
高分句型二
I have cked the meal yu like best.
翻译：我做了你最喜欢的饭菜。
分析：使用了省略that的限制性定语从句。
【解答】Hearing this，the shp wner smiled and said t Stephen，nw think abut yur mm，she cmfrted him with all her heart and kept him cmpany ver the night.【高分句型一】She was there fr him whenever he needed her.（Stephen向其他他妈妈为他做的事）
Stephen realized his mistake and thanked the shp wner.He rushed hme in a hurry.He saw his mther standing in the street with tears in her eyes.His mther said，"Where have yu been!He hugged his mther tearfully and said，Mm.I was wrng and I will never argue with yu again." .I lve yu.（Stephen理解了他妈妈）
【点评】（1）品读原文，确定文章线索
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求
一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此次短文续写的具体要求，如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速阅读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句
在确定了思路和内容之后，最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。（1）
A.prtect
B.save
C.cmfrt
D.prevent
（2）
A.warm
B.clean
C.usual
D.wise
（3）
A.bught
B.shwed
C.made
D.gt
（4）
A.cmmn
B.bearable
C.expensive
D.extra
（5）
A.idea
B.excitement
C.wrk
D.success
（6）
A.dubts
B.respnses
C.issues
D.shares
（7）
A.puzzled
B.excited
C.lucky
D.cmfrtable
（8）
A.tearing
B.receiving
C.thrwing
D.pening
（9）
A.takes up
B.deals with
C.cares abut
D.depends n
（10）
A.paid
B.dnated
C.passed
D.cllected
（11）
A.writing
B.sticking
C.sewing
D.figuring
（12）
A.hesitatin
B.patience
C.pwer
D.practice
（13）
A.befre
B.until
C.nce
D.after
（14）
A.light
B.hug
C.name
D.difference
（15）
A.find ut
B.take n
C.lead t
D.meet with