[英语]浙江省金华市东阳市横店八校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]浙江省金华市东阳市横店八校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试试题(解析版)，共23页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有15小题;满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,本题读一遍（共5小题,每题1分,满分5分）
1. What will the weather be like n Saturday?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
【答案】B
【解析】W: It’s raining s hard. I’m afraid I can’t g t the Great Wall n Saturday.
M: Dn’t wrry, Betty! The weather reprt says it will be sunny n Saturday.
2. Which muntain hasn’t Linda been t?
A. Munt Emei.B. Munt Huangshan.C. Munt Tai.
【答案】A
【解析】M: I went t Munt Emei in 2007. Have yu ever been there, Linda?
W: N, I haven’t. But I have been t Munt Huangshan and Munt Tai.
3. Hw did Mike g t Guangzhu frm Hng Kng?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By ship.
【答案】B
【解析】M: When did Mike g t China?
W: Last week. He first tk the plane t Hng Kng and then the train t Guangzhu.
4. What instrument will Jay Chu play at the cncert?
A. The guitar.B. The vilin.C. The pian.
【答案】C
【解析】W: There will be a cncert f Jay Chu next week. He will play the pian while singing sngs.
M: Let’s g t see it then.
5. What des their new histry teacher lk like?
A. She is tall and has lng hair.
B. She is tall and has shrt hair.
C. She is shrt and has lng hair.
【答案】A
【解析】W: D yu knw ur new histry teacher?
M: Yes. She is tall and has lng hair.
第二节,听较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话读两遍.（共5小题,每题2分,满分10分）
听对话，回答小题。
6. Wh did Cindy camp with?
A. Her family.B. Her friends.C. Her classmates.
7. What was the weather like the next mrning?
A. It was sunny.B. It was rainy.C. It was cludy.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】M: Where did yu g n vacatin last week, Cindy?
W: My friends invited me t camp with them.
M: Did yu have fun?
W: Nt really. We planned t see the sunrise the next mrning, but….
M: It rained?
W: N, but lts f clud. S we came back early.
听对话，回答问题。
8. What des Jack invite Carl t d?
A. G t a birthday party.B. G fr a picnic.C. G t the cinema.
9. Why will Carl be a little late?
A. Because she usually gets up late.B. Because she must exercise first.C. Because she has t finish her hmewrk first.
10. What des Carl need t bring?
A. Sme drinks.B. Sme sandwiches.C. Sme fruit.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】W: Hell! This is Carl.
M: Hi, Carl! This is Jack. Are yu free next Saturday?
W: Yes. What’s up?
M: Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic with us?
W: Yes, I’d lve t. But I’m afraid I may be a little late. I have t finish my hmewrk first.
M: It desn’t matter. And remember t bring sme drinks with yu.
听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息记录表，独白读二遍。
11. The speaker is mst prbably ________.
A. a dctrB. a guideC. a wrker f the Lake Park
12. Hw d they g t the park?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.
13. What seasn is it nw accrding t the speaker?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
14. Hw lng can the turists visit the lake?
A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 40 minutes.
15. What can we learn frm the speaker?
A. Turists can’t bring their children t the lake.
B. Turists can take a walk arund the lake freely.
C. Turists will take phts f the Lake Park nly n the bus.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】Ladies and gentlemen, attentin, please! Our bus will arrive at the Lake Park in a few minutes. Yu can feel the cmfrtable cl air cming frm the lake. This is a favurite place fr turists n a summer afternn like tday. This lake is ne f the greatest wnders f nature. N ne knws when r hw it was frmed. But peple began t build huses arund the lake 100 years ag. S in this park yu can have a special view f huses f all shapes, styles and clrs. In late autumn and winter, this park is the best place fr bird watching. Schl teachers like t bring children here and they lve it. Nw, ur bus is driving arund the lake. Yu can sit back and enjy the beauty f everything here. The bus will take us t a gd spt where yu can take the mst wnderful phts. Here we are. Please get ff and watch yur steps. Return t the bus in 20 minutes. Thank yu.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tm has always lived fr ideas. Bks and ideas have always ____16____ him. Why shuld he care abut peple? They were jealus (妒忌的) because he was s smart, r s he thught.
It seemed that Tm knew everything ____17____ ne small detail. That was, he didn’t knw hw t ____18____ ther peple.
Tm believed that schl was a waste f time, ____19____ he began hme schling. He dreamed being the ____20____ persn t enter university, and he sent letters t prfessrs t see if it was pssible at his age.
One day, the drbell rang. When Tm ____21____ the dr, there was his idl —Prfessr Rsen at the dr. Tm was s ____22____ that he culd hardly breathe. They talked happily, exchanging ideas. The prfessr was amazed at what this yung by knew, “Tm, tell me abut yur ____23____. What d yu d fr fun?” the prfessr asked.
There was silence as Tm ____24____ that he had n friends. “Well, I dn’t have time fr all that. I’m s _____25_____ with my studies,” he said.
“That’s a prblem. Yu have t learn that life is nt just filled with _____26_____. It is als filled with peple. Yu have t remember t be what yu are and have fun with friends.”
The prfessr talked a bit mre and then said, “I have l g, but I have a _____27_____ fr yu: In this bx, there are three bjects. Experiment and learn _____28_____ t use them. It’s cmplicated (复杂的) s yu’ll need anther persn t help yu. And I’ll _____29_____ in a week t see hw yu’re ding. Then, I’ll have anther test fr yu.”
After the prfessr left, Tm pened the bx. Inside were tw baseball glves and a ball.
Dn’t frget what yu are! There is smething mre _____30_____ than studies. G ut, make friends and enjy life.
16. A. stppedB. trubled
C. prtectedD. interested
17. A. frB. with
C. exceptD. abut
18. A. make fun fB. take pride in
C. keep away frmD. get alng with
19. A. sB. but
C. becauseD. thugh
20. A. tallestB. yungest
C. strngestD. cleverest
21. A. lckedB. pened
C. brkeD. cleaned
22. A. excitedB. relaxed
C. tiredD. disappinted
23. A. parentsB. teachers
C. friendsD. caches
24. A. hpedB. guessed
C. decidedD. realized
25. A. busyB. pleased
C. carefulD. familiar
26. A. gamesB. ideas
C. lettersD. prblems
27. A. testB. gift
C. stryD. match
28. A. whyB. hw
C. whenD. where
29. A. eat utB. wake up
C. cme backD. write dwn
30. A. seriusB. difficult
C. cmfrtableD. imprtant
【语篇解读】本文讲述了罗森教授教会汤姆要学会与人相处。
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【16题详解】
句意：书籍和理想总是使他感兴趣。
stpped停止；trubled麻烦；prtected保护；interested感兴趣。根据“Tm has always lived fr ideas.”可知，他对书籍和理想感兴趣，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：汤姆似乎什么都知道，除了一个小细节。
fr为了；with和……一起；except除……之外；abut关于。根据“knew everything... ne small detail.”可知，应是除了一个小细节之外什么都知道，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：那就是，他不知道如何与他人相处。
make fun f取笑；take pride in以……为傲；keep away frm远离；get alng with与……相处。根据“There is smething mre…than studies. G ut, make friends and enjy life.”以及下文的讲述可知，汤姆不知道如何与人相处，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：汤姆认为上学是浪费时间，所以他开始在家学习。
s所以；but但是；because因为；thugh虽然。空格前后是因果关系。此处应用s连接结果。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：他梦想成为最年轻的进入大学的人，他还写信给教授们，看看在他这个年纪是否可行。
tallest最高的；yungest最年轻的；strngest最强壮的；cleverest最聪明的。根据“he sent letters t prfessrs t see if it was pssible at his age.”可知，他想成为最年轻的大学生，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：当汤姆开门时，他的偶像罗森教授在门口。
lcked锁；pened打开；brke破坏；cleaned打扫。根据“the drbell rang.”可知，门铃响了，应该要开门，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：汤姆激动得几乎喘不过气来。
excited兴奋的，激动的；relaxed轻松的；tired累的；disappinted失望的。根据“there was his idl —Prfessr Rsen at the dr.”可知，自己的偶像突然出现在门口，应该是非常激动的，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：汤姆，跟我说说你的朋友们。
parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；caches教练。根据“There was silence as Tm…he had n friends”可知，教授在问汤姆关于朋友的情况，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：当汤姆意识到他没有朋友时，屋子里一片寂静。
hped希望；guessed猜测；decided决定；realized意识到。根据“he had n friends.”可知，汤姆意识到了自己没有朋友，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：我的学习太忙了。
busy忙的；pleased高兴的；careful仔细的；familiar熟悉的。根据“I dn’t have time fr all that.”可知，汤姆忙于自己的学习，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：你必须明白，生活不只是充满了理想。
games游戏；ideas目标；letters信件；prblems问题。根据“Tm has always lived fr ideas. Bks and ideas have always…him.”可知，生活不只是充满目标，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：我得走了，但我有一个测试给你做。
test测试；gift礼物；stry故事；match比赛。根据“Then, I’ll have anther test fr yu.”可知，教授要汤姆做一个测试，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：实验并学习如何使用它们。
why为什么；hw怎样；when何时；where在哪里。根据“ use them. It’s cmplicated (复杂的) s yu’ll need anther persn t help yu.”可知，要做实验，要学会如何使用三个物体，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：我一周后回来看看你做得怎么样。
eat ut在外就餐；wake up唤醒；cme back返回；write dwn记录，写下。根据“in a week t see hw yu’re ding.”可知，教授要一周后回来，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：还有比学习更重要的东西。
serius严重的；difficult困难的；cmfrtable舒服的；imprtant重要的。根据“G ut, make friends and enjy life.”及上文的理解可知，有比学习更重要的东西，故选D。
三、阅读理解 （本题有15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）
A
31. T make whle wheat apple pancakes, yu need the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A. saltB. milkC. flurD. butter
32. What’s the right rder f making pancakes?
①Put eggs, il and apples int the flur. ②Add sme butter ③Stir the flur and salt.④Heat the pan.
A. ③①②④B. ③①④②
C. ①②③④D. ①④②③
33. Which f the fllwing pictures shws “flip”?
A. B.
C. D.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明如何制作全麦苹果煎饼。
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What yu need: 2 cups f whle wheat flur; 1/2 teaspn f salt; 2 eggs; 1/4 cup f vegetable il; 2 large apples; 1 cup f butter”可知，不需要牛奶。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In a large bwl, stir the flur and salt.”可知，第一步把面粉和盐搅拌一下，选③；根据句子“Put eggs, il and apples int the flur.”可知，第二步把鸡蛋、油和苹果放进面粉里，选①；根据句子“Heat a large pan ver medium heat”可知，第三步把锅加热，选④；根据句子“Heat the butter ver medium heat and add it t the pancake.”可知，第四步加一些黄油，选②。因此本题的正确顺序为：③①④②。 故选B。
【33题详解】
词意猜测题。根据“Then flip the pancake and ck till it becmes brwn n the ther side.”可知，把煎饼翻过来，直到另一面变成棕色。可知，flip是“翻面”的意思。故选A。
B
①China published the wrld’s first highly clear lunar gelgic (地质的) atlas (地图集) n April 21. Accrding t the Chinese Academy f Sciences (CAS), it will prvide up-t-date infrmatin fr future lunar research and explratin.
②“These maps will help chse lcatins fr future lunar research statins,” Ouyang Ziyuan, a well-knwn lunar scientist, said. “They can als help us better knw abut the Earth and ther planets in the slar system, like Mars.”
③The wrld has seen great prgress in the field f lunar science ver the past half a century. Hwever, the lunar gelgic atlas that was develped during the Apll Prgram remained unchanged. “As lunar gelgic studies develp, thse ld maps can n lnger satisfy future needs,” said Liu Jianzhng, a CAS researcher.
④Since 2012, Ouyang and Liu have led a team f scientists frm several research centers in cmpiling (编制) this atlas. Their wrk was mainly built n infrmatin gained frm China’s Chang’e Prgram. Infrmatin frm ther research prjects and internatinal tasks was als used.
⑤The new gelgic atlas, which is published in bth Chinese and English, presents a scale (比例尺) f 1: 2.5 millin. Cmpared with the 1:5 millin scale lunar maps frm the US in 2020, these larger scale maps shw mre details. As well as the gelgic histry f the mn, they prvide infrmatin n its 14 types f structures (结构) and 17 types f rcks. A ttal f 12,341 impact craters (撞击坑) and 81 impact basins have als been marked.
⑥This atlas is set t serve many useful purpses, such as lunar resurces research and science educatin. Liu said the upcming Chang’e-6 task wuld als use the atlas. “Our maps can help the research by prviding scientific supprt,” he explained.
⑦“Cmpiling the atlas was a huge task, which included years f effrt frm a large number f researchers,” said Gregry Michael, a German scientist. “It will be a starting pint fr every new questin f lunar gelgy.”
34. What is the great value f the new atlas?
A. It is the first lunar gelgic atlas in the wrld.
B. It prves the hard wrk f Chinese scientists.
C. It will meet the future needs in lunar studies.
D. It is built n infrmatin frm many researches.
35. What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. The large size and mystery f the mn.
B. The discvery f Chang’e Prgram.
C. The details f the new gelgic atlas.
D. The challenges the scientists face.
36. Hw des the writer prve “This atlas is set t serve many useful purpses”?
A. By cmparing different purpses.
B. By using Chang’e-6 task as an example.
C. By using a German scientist’s wrds.
D. By listing infrmatin frm the new maps.
37. What des “It” in the last paragraph refer t(指代)?
A. Scientific supprt.B. The lunar research.
C. Effrt frm researchers.D. Cmpiling the atlas.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国发布的世界上首个高清晰度月球地质图集及其重要性。
【答案】34. C 35. C 36. B 37. D
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hwever, the lunar gelgic atlas that was develped during the Apll Prgram remained unchanged. ‘As lunar gelgic studies develp, thse ld maps can n lnger satisfy future needs,’”可知，旧的月球地质图集已经不能满足未来的需求，而新的图集将满足未来月球研究的需求。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Cmpared with the 1:5 millin scale lunar maps frm the US in 2020…impact craters (撞击坑) and 81 impact basins have als been marked”可知，第五段主要介绍了新地质图集的详细信息。故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Liu said the upcming Chang’e-6 task wuld als use the atlas. ‘Our maps can help the research by prviding scientific supprt,’”可知，作者通过使用嫦娥六号任务作为例子来证明“这个图集将有很多有用的用途”。故选B。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“‘Cmpiling the atlas was a huge task… ‘It will be a starting pint fr every new questin f lunar gelgy.’”可知，It指代的是“Cmpiling the atlas编制图集”。故选D。
C
The time came fr the tribe t mve camp again. This time, they laded everything they wned n t a large sled. Then they used the dgs t pull this sled. The dgs were tied tgether with rpes. The leader f the dgs was Lip-lip. He was at the frnt f the pack. As they pulled the sled, the ther dgs nly saw Lip-lip’s back. It was as if he was running away frm them. They lst their fear f him and hated him as he had hated them.
After the ther dgs lst respect fr Lip-lip, they needed a new leader. They wuld have been happy t let White Fang be the leader, but he did nt want t lead the pack. He was a strng, ften angry, animal whse nly wish was t bey Gray Beaver, his “gd”.
One day the tribe camped near a village. White Fang went int the village and saw a by cutting up meat. A piece f the meat fell t the grund. White Fang tk it. The by picked up a large stick and began t walk tward White Fang, shuting at him. White Fang backed away between tw tents. Behind him was a wall f earth. He culd nt get away. He was trapped.
Almst withut thinking, he leapt at the by, and kncked him dwn. Then he bit the by’s hand that held the stick. The by’s hand was bleeding badly.
When he bit the by, White Fang brke the law f the gds: man must nt be attacked. He knew this and nw waited fr a terrible punishment. But when the by’s angry parents came t tell Gray Beaver what White Fang had dne, Gray Beaver said smething in supprt f White Fang and sent them away. And s White Fang learned that there were his gds and ther gds, and there was difference between them. He did nt have t be afraid f ther gds.
38. Why did the dgs need a new leader?
A. Because Lip-lip was at the frnt f the pack.
B. Because Lip-lip was running away frm them.
C. Because they were nt afraid Lip-lip any mre.
D. Because the ther dgs nly saw Lip-lip’s back.
39. What did White Fang d when he was trapped?
A. He bit the by’s hand.B. He ran t his gd t get help.
C. He gave the meat back.D. He waited fr a punishment.
40. At last White Fang wasn’t punished because Gray Beaver _______.
A. said srry t the bys’ parents
B. was afraid f being bit by White Fang
C. gave mney t the bys’ parents
D. supprted and prtected his wn dgs
41. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing sentences is true ?
A. White Fang has been the new leader f the dgs.
B. The tribe laded everything n the back f Lip-lip.
C. When White Fang met the by, he gt away at nce.
D. White Fang knew the law f the gds better than befre.
【语篇解读】本文节选自《白牙》，讲述了一只名为White Fang的狗的故事。
【答案】38. C 39. A 40. D 41. D
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After the ther dgs lst respect fr Lip-lip, they needed a new leader.”可知，这些狗对原来的领袖失去了敬畏感。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was trapped.”及“Almst withut thinking, he leapt at the by, and kncked him dwn. Then he bit the by’s hand that held the stick.”可知，White Fang被困后咬了男孩的手。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gray Beaver said smething in supprt f White Fang and sent them away.”可知，Gray Beaver支持并维护他自己的狗所以White Fang没有被惩罚。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And s White Fang learned that there were his gds and ther gds, and there was difference between them. He did nt have t be afraid f ther gds.”可知，White Fang得知它的神和其他神之间是有区别的，故推出它应是比以前更了解众神的法则。故选D。
D
A Russian artist and a Ukrainian wner f a hliday hme n the Indnesian island f Bali have cme tgether in a special way t prmte peace and unity thrugh a large wrk f art. The wrk, a piece f calligraphy—spanning (横跨) 960 square meters acrss the rftps f nine buildings—spells ut “United Wrld” in six languages: Russian, Ukrainian, English, Chinese, French and Indnesian.
“This wrk is nt a plitical statement (声明), but a cultural statement and a scial statement, abut peple and the way... We can wrk tgether t create a future in peace.” Russian calligraphy artist Pkras Lampas tld Reuters.
The 30-year-ld Lampas, wh has been Bali since December, said the idea had been develped with a grup f Ukrainian friends befre the war between Russia and Ukraine started. The tensin (紧张局势) between the tw cuntries is building up. The wrk has taken n even mre meaning.
Alex Shtefan is the Ukrainian running the hliday hme. He said the artwrk fllws his values and sends an imprtant message. “We can shw in ur way the wrld ur idea that the wrld needs t be united,” said Shtefan, wh has been living in Indnesia fr six years.
Bth men said they hped the war wuld stp as sn as pssible. “If we can find a way t stp it and find a peaceful way t negtiate (谈判), we need t make it nw.” Lampas said. “Even thugh the tw cuntries have their wn cultures, Russia and Ukraine always were like brthers. We were , we always helped each ther and even we lked similar. We cannt believe what has happened,” Shtefans aid, adding that he was wrried abut the safety f lved nes back hme.
42. What can we knw abut the piece f art?
A. It is 960 meters lng.B. It is a painting f buildings.
C. It is written in six languages.D. It is the result f a plitical activity.
43. Lampas gt his idea t create the wrk ________.
A. t shw his skills in artB. t celebrate the friendship
C. under the influence f the warD. with the help f Ukrainian friends
44. Why has the wrk taken n mre meaning nw?
A. Because it has been widely famus.
B. Because Russia and Ukraine are at war.
C. Because it has becme a symbl f lve.
D. Because it was created by tw men frm Russia and Ukraine.
45. Which sentence best expresses the theme f the text?
A. The pwer f art is great fr us.
B. Art cmes frm life but is higher than life.
C. Artists frm all cuntries shuld call fr peace.
D. We shuld wrk tgether t create a united wrld.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个俄罗斯艺术家和一个乌克兰人以一种特殊的方式聚到了一起。在印度尼西亚的巴厘岛上，他们用六种语言拼写出一幅巨型书法作品，目的是促进世界和平与团结。
【答案】42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The wrk, a piece f calligraphy—spanning 960 square meters acrss the rftps f nine buildings—spells ut ‘United Wrld’ in six languages”可知，这幅书法作品占地960平方米，横跨九栋建筑的顶部，用六种语言拼写出“联合世界”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“the idea had been develped with a grup f Ukrainian friends befre the war between Russia and Ukraine started”可知，Lampas说这个主意是在俄罗斯和乌克兰开战前，他和一群乌克兰的朋友一起想出来的。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，在俄罗斯和乌克兰开战前，Lampas和一群乌克兰的朋友一起想出这个主意，现在两国局势紧张；再根据最后一段“Bth men said they hped the war wuld stp as sn as pssible.”可知，两个人都希望战争尽快结束。第一段提到他们创作该作品的目的是促进世界和平与团结，故这幅作品的意义更加重大，是因为俄罗斯和乌克兰目前正处于战争中。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章可知，一个俄罗斯艺术家和一个乌克兰人在巴厘岛合作完成了一幅占地960平方米的作品，用六种语言在楼顶上写下了“联合世界”，希望以此来促进世界的和平与团结。这幅作品因为俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争而更有意义了，他们希望两国可以用和平的方式谈判，希望战争可以早日结束。由此可推知，D选项“我们应该共同努力，创造一个团结的世界”最能体现本文的主题。故选D。
卷II
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题:每小题1分,满分15分）
用方框中所给词语的适出形式填空，每词限用一次。
Darrius was brn with three fingers n his right hand and ne n his left hand. He had t wrk hard ____46____ things that were easy fr thers. Every time his classmates tried t help, he wuld say, “Thanks, but I can d it myself.”When Darrius was 10, he tld his father that he liked pian music very much. “It’s t bad yu can’t play,” his father said. But the by tk that as a challenge. “I ____47____ peple that I can,” he said t himself.
Mnths later, a neighbr ____48____ him an ld pian when she mved away. He taught himself t play the pian and practiced fr hurs a day.
Darrius’s favrite pian music is River Flws in Yu by Yiruma, a Krean musician. It tk him a year t learn it. “I have t cme up with my wn way with nly 4 fingers,” he said. When he ____49____, he felt s prud.
Later he was lucky enugh t play the music tgether with Yiruma at a famus cncert hall! Then he ____50____ t fllw his dream f playing his wn music. Darrius has made it. And his music is ppular tday.
“I may have a disability,” he says, “but I dn’t let it hld me back frm anything.”
【答案】46. t d 47. will shw 48. gave 49. succeeded 50. was encuraged
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Darrius的男孩，尽管天生只有四根手指，但他通过自己的努力和坚持，学会了弹钢琴，并最终实现了自己的音乐梦想的故事。
【46题详解】
句意：他必须努力才能做到对别人来说是容易的事情。根据“ had t wrk had t wrk hard... things”及备选词可知，努力是为了做到其他人很容易就能做到的事情，d“做”，此处用动词不定式“t d”作目的状语。故填t d。
【47题详解】
句意：我要向人们展示我能（弹钢琴）。根据“ that I can”可知，应是项人们展示自己能行，shw“展示”，结合语境可知，Darrius在说这句话时还不会弹钢琴，所以“向人们展示他能弹钢琴”的事应该发生在将来，应用一般将来时的“will shw”结构。故填will shw。
【48题详解】
句意：几个月后，一位邻居搬走时给了他一架旧钢琴。根据“a neighbr ... him an ld pian”及备选词可知，应是给了他一架旧钢琴，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词give“给”应用其过去式gave。故填gave。
【49题详解】
句意：当他成功时，他感到非常自豪。根据“he felt s prud”及备选词可知，应是“成功”时很自豪，空处在句中是谓语动词，所以用success的动词succeed表示“成功”，时态是一般过去时，所以用动词succeed的过去式succeeded。故填succeeded。
【50题详解】
句意：然后，他被鼓励去追寻自己的梦想，演奏自己的音乐。根据“... t fllw his dream”及备选词可知，应是鼓励他要追梦，encurage“鼓励”，he与主语之间是被动关系，且时态是一般过去时，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“he”为第三人称单数，be动词应用was，encurage的过去分词为encuraged。故填was encuraged。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Everywhere we lk, we are surrunded by mdem technlgy. It is n wnder that we are lking dwn at ur phnes frm time t time. It is said every adult takes a lk at the ____51____ (屏幕) f the phnes at least every six minutes. And that is a prblem.
Pretty sn, I’m afraid that peple will n l____52____ be able t cmmunicate face t face. I persnally lve being able t sit dwn and have a cnversatin with smene withut smart phnes. It ____53____ (表明、显示) that yu care abut wh yu are talking t. The phne can wait till ____54____ (以后).
What I really dislike is that yunger children are using smart phne mre ften ____55____ (而不是) f playing utside with friends. They are playing n iPads, r vide games. S far, a great number f children have ____56____ (失去) interest in schlwrk b____57____ f thse games. They even want t have phnes at yung ages. I heard sme students f ____58____ (年级) Six ne day talking abut texting, and I was a little sad.
We live in a sciety based n technlgy. And, that isn’t a ____59____ (完全地) terrible thing. But we shuldn’t spend t much time n it. Dn’t frget t lk arund and see what is ____60____ (发生) in the wrld arund us.
【语篇解读】本文主要描述作者对于孩子过度使用手机而造成多种问题的担忧，以及对此提出了建议。
【答案】51. screens 52. (l)nger 53. shws 54. later 55. instead 56. lst 57. (b)ecause 58. Grade 59. cmpletely 60. happening
【51题详解】
句意：据说每一个成年人至少每六分钟看一次手机。根据“f the phnes”可知，此处应填名词复数，结合汉语意思，screens符合语境。故填screens。
【52题详解】
句意：很快，我担心人们将不再会面对面交流。根据“I’m afraid that peple...”以及首字母可知，此处表达人们可能会因为手机不再面对面交流，n lnger“不再”符合语境。故填(l)nger。
【53题详解】
句意：它表明你会关注你和谁谈话。根据“that yu care abut wh yu are talking t”可知此句应用一般现在时且谓语用三单形式，根据汉语提示，shws符合语境。故填shws。
【54题详解】
句意：手机可以等到以后。此处应填副词，根据汉语提示，“以后”later以后符合语境。故填later。
【55题详解】
句意：我真正不喜欢的是年轻的孩子们使用智能手机更频繁而不是在外和朋友们玩耍，他们玩iPads或者电子游戏。根据“f playing”可知，instead f ding sth.“代替，而不是”符合语境。故填instead。
【56题详解】
句意：到目前为止，大量的学生因为那些游戏对学业失去了兴趣。根据“S far, a great number f children have”可知，此句为现在完成时，应用动词的过去分词形式，lse“失去”的过去分词“lst”符合语境。故填lst。
【57题详解】
句意：到目前为止，大量的学生因为那些游戏对学业失去了兴趣。根据“They even want t have phnes at yung ages.”可知，这些孩子们因为玩电子游戏甚至想在很小的时候就拥有手机，故对学业失去兴趣，为因果关系，结合首字母because“因为”符合语境。故填(b)ecause。
【58题详解】
句意：某天我听见一些六年级的学生谈论发信息，对此我有点难过。根据“Six”可知，此处为专有名词，指六年级的学生，故应大写首字母，Grade“年级”符合语境。故填Grade。
【59题详解】
句意：那并不是一件完全糟糕的事。此处填副词修饰形容词，根据汉语提示，cmpletely“完全地”符合语境。故填cmpletely。
【60题详解】
句意：不要忘记环顾四周看一看我们周围的世界发生了什么。根据“what is”可知，此句应用现在进行时，结合汉语提示，happening符合语境。故填happening。
五、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, fights ften brke ut between tw neighburing cuntries. As a result, their peple thught f the ther side as bad peple.
Once, peple frm tw sides were crssing a river in the same bat.The bat was abut t set ut when sme ____61____ (passenger) saw their enemies. They stared at each ther and prepared t fight at any time. It seemed that it was impssible fr the tw sides t avid f____62____ with each ther.
Hwever, n matter ____63____ side mved a little, the bat shk sharply because the wind was t strng. When the bat reached ____64____ center f the river, the wind suddenly became even strnger and it began t rain ____65____ (heavy). The wden bat was ____66____ (thrw) up and dwn amng the waves and appeared t be bttmed up at any time. Everyne in the bat felt scared. N ne knew ____67____ wuld happen! At the mment f life r death, peple in the bat left ____68____ their hatred (仇恨). In rder t survive the pssible disaster, the tw sides wrked tgether and managed ____69____ (keep) the bat balanced in the rugh water. Thanks t their united effrt, the bat finally arrived at the ____70____ bank safely.
Life is mre imprtant than anything. Enemies in ur lives can als be friends smetime. Tday, peple still use the phrase”crssing a river in the same bat” very ften. D yu knw its Chinese meaning?
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在古代两个敌对国家的人民在同一条船上渡河时，尽管彼此敌视，但在面临生死危机时，他们放下仇恨，齐心协力，最终安全到达对岸的故事。这个故事告诉我们，生命比任何东西都重要，敌人有时也可以成为朋友。
【答案】61. passengers 62. (f)ighting 63. which 64. the 65. heavily 66. thrwn 67. what 68. behind 69. t keep 70. ()ppsite
【61题详解】
句意：船正要启航时，一些乘客看到了他们的敌人。根据空前的“sme”可知，此处应填名词复数形式。故填passengers。
【62题详解】
句意：看来双方要想避免相互争斗是不可能的。根据“prepared t fight at any time.”和空后的“with each ther”及首字母可知，此处指相互争斗，fight with sb“与某人打架”，avid ding sh“避免做某事”，所以应填fight的动名词形式fighting。故填(f)ighting。
【63题详解】
句意：无论哪一方稍微移动，船都会剧烈摇晃。根据空后的“n mved a little”可知，此处指无论哪一方，此处应填which构成n matter which“无论哪一方”引导让步状语从句。故填which。
【64题详解】
句意：当船到达河中心时。根据空后的“center f the river”可知，此处指“河的中心”，the center f“……的中心”。故填the。
【65题详解】
句意：风突然变得更强，开始下起大雨。根据空后的动词“rain”可知，此处应填heavy的副词heavily修饰动词。故填heavily。
【66题详解】
句意：木船在波浪中上下颠簸，随时可能翻船。根据空前的“was”和主语与thrw之间是动宾关系可知，此处应填动词thrw的过去分词形式thrwn，构成被动语态。故填thrwn。
【67题详解】
句意：没有人知道会发生什么！根据空后的“wuld happen”可知，空处既是宾语从句的引导词，又作happen的宾语，所以此处应填what引导宾语从句。故填what。
【68题详解】
句意：在生死关头，船上的人们放下了他们的仇恨。根据空后的“left... their hatred (仇恨). In rder t survive the pssible disaster, the tw sides wrked tgether”可知，应是双方放下了仇恨，一起合作，leave behind表示“把……抛在后面”，符合语境。故填behind。
【69题详解】
句意：为了在可能的灾难中生存，两方共同努力，设法保持船在波涛汹涌的水中平衡。manage t d sth“设法做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用不定式t keep。故填t keep。
【70题详解】
句意：由于他们的共同努力，船终于安全到达了对岸。根据“the bat finally arrived at the safely”及首字母可知，此处指成功到达对岸，形容词ppsite表示“对面的”，作定语修饰名词bank。故填()ppsite。
六、任务型阅读:还原信息（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have bth these qualities (品质). They are bth careful and careless.
___71___.
Once Newtn invited a friend t dinner at hme. When they were ready t eat, Newtn left t get a bttle f wine (酒).___72___, Newtn still didn’t cme back. At last his friend fund Newtn in his lab. When Newtn was ging t get the bttle f wine, he suddenly had a new idea fr his experiment. S he quite frgt his friend and the dinner. Anther time, Newtn was leading a hrse up a muntain, and he held the rein (缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking alng, he kept thinking abut prblems.___73___, he fund that the hrse was gne.
Einstein was anther example.___74___. While waiting, he became lst in thught. It started t rain. The rain kept n fr sme time. When he tk ut a piece f paper t write smething dwn, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining.___75___, he again frgt he was standing in the rain
A. But after he put the paper int his pcket
B. But after his friend had waited fr a lng time.
C. Once he was waiting fr a friend at a bridge
D. Newtn, the famus English scientist, was such a persn
E. When he gt t the tp f the muntain
【语篇解读】从文中举的两个例子来看，作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯．许多科学家不关心如何生活。这是因为他们太专注于自己的研究的缘故。
【答案】71. D 72. B 73. E 74. C 75. A
【71题详解】
根据下文内容是讲科学家牛顿的粗心的情况，故选D。
【72题详解】
根据上下文牛顿去拿酒及牛顿还没回来可知此空是说他的朋友等了很长时间，故选B。
【73题详解】
根据下文他发现马跑了可知此空说到达山顶时才发现马不见了，故选E。
【74题详解】
根据上文这是讲爱因斯坦粗心的故事，所以选C。
【75题详解】
根据下文他又忘记了站在雨里可知此句是但当他把纸放进兜里，故选A。
考点：短文填空
七、书面表达.（共1小题,满分20分.)
76. 你校English Crner正在组织一次生活感受分享会，本周分享内容为：Life is full f truble. It is hard t avid it. Hwever, smetimes truble is a friend.
请以Truble is a friend为题，跟大家分享以下内容：
1. 你对这句话的理解；
2. 结合实际生活举例说明；
3. 你得到的启发。
注意：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Truble is a friend
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Truble is a friend
There is n dubt that life is always full f truble. It is hard t avid it. Hwever, I think truble is a friend. The meaning f this sentence is that althugh truble may be frustrating and upsetting, it is als a reminder t be mre careful and avid bigger prblems, just like a friend.
In my English study last year, my grammar was very bad. That was a big truble fr me, because it lwered my English scre. But thanks t the help f my deskmate, she helped me make a grammar study schedule and helped me with grammar every week. And I spent an hur studying grammar every day. In the end, my grammar imprved greatly.
In my pinin, truble is bad, but it smetimes makes us better. It reminds us nt t give up when facing difficulties and t face them bravely.
Whle Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes
What yu need:
2 cups f whle wheat flur
1/2 teaspn f salt
2 eggs
1/4 cup f vegetable il
2 large apples
1 cup f butter
DIRECTIONS:
In a large bwl, stir the flur and salt. Put eggs, il and apples int the flur.
Heat a large pan ver medium heat. Put a large teaspn f batter (面糊) nt the pan and ck until the batter becmes dry. Then flip the pancake and ck till it becmes brwn n the ther side. When bth sides have a light brwn clr, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter ver medium heat and add it t the pancake. It makes the pancake taste mre delicius.

pancakes wheat flur pan butter
give encurage d shw success