河南省部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月开学考试英语试卷

这是一份河南省部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月开学考试英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了18等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
B.&9.18.
答案是C。
1.Why did the wman stp playing the pian?
A.She didn't really enjy it.
B.She wasn't very gd at it.
C.She didn't have enugh time.
2.What will the man d this afternn?
A.D sme running. B.G swimming. C.Play basketball.
3.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Dctr and patient. C.Husband and wife.
4.What time is it?
A.It's 9:30 a.m. B.It's 10:00 a.m. C.It's 10:30 a.m.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A jke. B.A muse. C.A friend.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语试题第1页(共8页)
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is Frank usually respnsible fr at hme?
A.Washing clthes. B.Cleaning the huse. C.Preparing fd.
7.What des Frank suggest Karen d?
A.Get relaxed. B.Study harder. C.D sme husewrk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.On the phne. B.In a stre. C.At the pst ffice.
9.What is the man ding?
A.Ordering sme gds. B.Cancelling an rder. C.Asking abut sme items.
10.What will happen in the evening?
A.A nte will be shwn t the man. B.Anther delivery will be dne.
C.The man will place anther rder. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11.Hw lng did Mike spend wrking n his schl paper?
A.1 hur. B.2 hurs. C.3 hurs.
12.What happened t the baby elephant?
A.It gt injured. B.It became trapped C.It gt lst in the frest.
13.What did the ld man d after finding the baby elephant?
A.He fed it. B.He called fr help. C.He saved itby himself.
14.What is the wman's attitude tward damaging the well?
A.Unclear. B.Wrried. C.Supprtive.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where is the wman ging?
A.T the Hyde Park.
B.T a restaurant called Pasha. C.T a Lebanese restaurant.
16.What des the man think abut the restaurant?
A.It has tasty fd.
B.It ffers the best service.
C.It desn't have very traditinal fd.
17.When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the mrning. B.In the afternn. C.In the evening.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What's the weather like tday?
A.Ht. B.Cl. C.Warm.
19.What can we knw abut the lake mentined?
A.N ne knws when it was frmed.
B.It is a man-made lake.
C.It was plluted by humans. 20.What is the speaker prbably?
A.A bus driver. B.A turist guide. C.A schlteacher.
英语试题第2页(共8页)
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。
A
Midjurney is an AI-based tl designed t create art frm textual descriptins.Users put in sme key wrds,and the AI develps an image accrding t that descriptin.Yu need t knw hw t use Midjurney if yu want t create sme f the mst exciting AI art.Midjurney lets users create anything they can imagine frm just text prmpts(提示)
Hw t Use Midjurney—Text t Image
1.Once yu've jined the Midjurney Discrd,chse a server t jin.It's best t chse a “Newbie”server fr a beginner.
2.Select the chat bx at the bttm,and type“/imagine”,then click“Imagine” .
3.Type in the prmpt fr the art yu wish t create and hit“Enter”.A well-designed prmpt can help make unique and exciting images.A basic prmpt can be as simple as a single wrd r phrase.
4.Wait a few mments and keep an eye n the chat bx where it will be psted.
Prmpting Tip
The Midjurney Bt wrks best with simple,shrt phrases that describe what yu want t see. Avid lng lists f requests and instructins.
Subscriptin(订购)Plans
Midjurney nce ffered a free limited use but nw it is accepting paid members nly. Membership starts at $10 fr the basic plan,which will get yu arund 200 image wrks a mnth.
Midjurney ffers fur different levels f subscriptin plans.Custmers can chse t pay n a mnthly basis,r they can chse t pay fr the entire year t have a 20%discunt(折扣)
21.What's the functin f Midjurney?
A.T write articles. B.T create pictures.
C.T imprve texts D.T cmpare artwrks.
22.Which f the fllwing is suggested t get what yu want when using Midjurney?
A.Giving brief descriptins. B.Chsing the best server
C.Offering lng lists f requests. D.Turning t an expert fr help. 23.Hw much shuld yu pay if yu chse a Standard Plan fr 6 mnths?
A.$60. B.$144 C.$180. D.$288
B
The letter frm the headmaster culdn't have been clearer:The bus will pick up yur new kindergartner at the fixed bus stp.Parents are nt t ride with children n the bus,and in n way are parents t cme t the schl,whether t drp ff their children r t take pictures.Parking space is nt enugh,even fr teachers,staff,and buses,and additinal cars are stpped frm parking at the beginning r end f the schl day.
That was all understandable but they didn't knw my five-year-ld twins.Shy and sensitive, 英语试题第3页(共8页)
Basic Plan
Standard Plan
Pr Plan
Mega Plan
Mnthly Subscriptin
$10
$30
$60
$120
Yearly Subscriptin
$96
($8/mnth)
$288
($24/mnth)
$576
($48/mnth)
$1,152
($96/mnth)
they hid whenever the drbell rang.My apprehensin n that first day f schl was that my girls Wuld hide under a bus seat,r smehw get lst r stlen.The first day f schl wuldn't be easy fr them and me.
The day finally came.The bus was late,and I watched Mrgan and Chle get n,tum and Wave n the tp step.Okay,then I ran crazily.But I ran befre the bus,nt after the bus.Can't a wman g fr a run?
The bus finally vertk me a few hundred yards befre the schl building.Out f breath,I secretly mved t the frnt gate,hiding safely behind a large sprts car.I had a bird's-eye view f every child that climbed dwn the bus steps and walked int the schl.I willed my breath t quiet dwn and I fcused hard n just being still because getting caught wuld be beynd awkwardness. Sweat rlled dwn my frehead and mixed with the sunblck(防晒霜)I had used hurs befre, hurting my eyes and making me teary.
A few minutes went by.Tw mre buses emptied and left,and then there they were!Chle smiled shyly as the headmaster gave her a big smile and“Welcme!”Mrgan stayed tightly behind,but she was smiling and hlding her sister's hand.I said it was the sweat and the sunblck that made me teary.I was lying abut that part.
24.What is the main message f the letter frm the headmaster? A.Parents can't receive pictures f their children.at schl. B.Parents are required t park far away frm the schl.
C.Parents shuld be in cmpany with their children n the first day.
D.Parents are nt allwed t drp ff their children at schl.
25.What des the underlined wrd“apprehensin”in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Prmise. B.Fear. C.Plan. D.Impressin.
26.What did the authr d after watching her twins get n the bus? A.She went hme and waited fr them t return in anxiety.
B.She ran after the bus t ensure her twins'safety.
C.She went fr a run befre the bus reached the schl.
D.She made her way t the schl entrance as sn as pssible. 27.What caused the authr t cry actually?
A.The heat and physical tiredness frm running.
B.The regret fr nt being able t be with her twins.
C.The emtinal reactin t seeing her twins happy and safe.
D.The painful feeling frm the sunblck getting int her eyes.
C
Cnservatinists(保护主义者)received gd news recently after a big research prject fund that wildlife cnservatin prjects are really effective.
At the mment,nearly a third f species that are bserved by experts are nes classed as endangered due t human activities.Threats t these species include habitat lss and changes in weather patterns such as rising temperatures.Cnservatin prjects aim t help imprve species numbers and help them develp.
Fr the new study,a team f internatinal researchers lked at 665 trials( 试 验 )f
cnservatin effrts between 1890 and 2019.The trials were acrss the wrld and fcused n lts f
different species.The results shwed that tw thirds f cnservatin trials either imprved
bidiversity—the variety f wildlife in an area r slwed dwn its decline(减少).The researchers said that when cnservatinist effrts d wrk,they“really wrk” .
Efrts t manage meat-eaters alng the cast f Flrida,US,which helped t imprve the 英 语 试 题 第 4 页 ( 共 8 页 )
numbers flggerhead turtles and least terns—a type f bird,were a success.Breeding(繁育) certain species and then freeing them int the wild,such as Chink salmn and Cuban crcdiles, was als a successful cnservatin methd.Althugh nt all effrts were a success,smetimes they helped ther species by accident.Of the cast f New Suth Wales,Australia,prtected sea areas were created t imprve seahrse numbers.The seahrse ppulatin actually fell because the prtected waters attracted meat-eaters,such as clpuses,but the ctpus ppulatin increased.
Althugh the study was glbal,there was less fcus n Central and Suth America,Sutheast Asia and parts f Africa,where there is less mney fr research.Fr the next stage f the study, the plan is t include mre regins.
28.What can we knw abut the 665 cnservatin trials?
A.Mst f them were successful.
B.They were carried ut in develped cuntries
C.Mst f their subjects were endangered species.
D.They aimed t limit human influences n wildlife.
29.Hw des the authr develp paragraph 4?
A.By prviding examples. B.By cmparing varius species
C.By presenting causes and effects. D.By listing similarities and differences. 30.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Sutheast Asia didn't pay attentin t cnservatin prjects.
B.Mney shuld be raised t supprt the prject.
C.Mre researchers shuld take part in the prject.
D.The prject will be carried ut in a wider range f areas. 31.What can be the best title fr the text?
A.Climate Changes Affect Wildlife B.Cnservatin Prjects Are Wrking
C.The Endangered Animal Ppulatins Rise D.Cnservatin Prjects Get Wrldwide Attentin D
Peple experience emtinal pain—ften in the frm f guilt(内疚)—when spending mney. This is called the mral tax(道德税)r pain f payment.We can reduce this guilt by separating the enjyment f a purchase(购买)frm its payment.Hwever,the best way t reduce mral tax is by receiving a gift—an item yu dn't have t pay fr at all!
As a result,the best gifts are items that nrmally bring particularly high levels f mral tax. This may include gds that appear verpriced and therefre bring particularly bad feelings f guilt upn purchase.
Curiusly,it's nt abut the actual amunt f mney spent.What matters mst are the emtins brught by the gift(r the guilt taken away).Cnsider the fllwing example as an explanatin.
Fr weeks,Anne has had her eye n a pair f designer shes.They lk incredibly stylish and g perfectly with her new winter cat.She's gt enugh mney t pay fr the shes but desn't think the purchase is necessary.After all,she already wns three ther pairs f winter ftwear. Still,Anne makes sure t mentin the shes t her husband Alex,and n Christmas mrning she is verjyed t pen a large bx cntaining the shes.She is happy with the gift even thugh Alex bught it frm their family bank accunt.
Lking at it frm an ecnmic pint f view,Anne's happiness desn't make any sense.
Since she shares a bank accunt with her husband,it desn't matter wh buys the shes.The lss 英语试题第5页(共8页)
f mney is the same either way.Hw can Anne be happy with Alex making a purchase she previusly thught unnecessary?It all cmes dwn t mral tax.By making the payment n Anne's behalf,Alex cuts her wife's pain f payment.Anne gets t enjy her precius shes guilt-free.
The experts suggest that the best gifts are things that peple really want but refuse themselves t avid feeling guilty.What are yur partner's secret wants and guilty pleasures?Unfrtunately, that's the ne questin yu need t answer yurself.
32.What des the mral tax refer t in the text? A.The guilt f receiving an expensive gift. B.The prblems caused by verspending.
C.The feeling f satisfactin after making a purchase.
D.The emtinal pain cming frm spending mney. 33.Why des Anne refuse t buy the shes herself?
A.She has gt a similar pair. B.She is influenced by the mral tax.
C.She decides t put ff satisfactin. D.She nly wants t use her husband's mney. 34.What may an ecnmist think f Anne's excitement?
A.Unreasnable. B.Unreal. C.Interesting D.Expected.
35.What d the experts suggest abut the best gifts?
A.They shuld be practical and useful.
B.They shuld be expensive t shw appreciatin.
C.They shuld be items that peple really want but avid buying due t guilt.
D.They shuld be items that dn't cst peple t much but are meaningful. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is nthing quite as painful as being rejected.N ne likes being rejected. 36 And it's just a part f life,s it's imprtant t learn sme infrmatin abut it.The fllwing are sme suggestins that can help yu deal with it.
D nt expect everyne t like yu.This is an impssible expectatin. 37 We can't all feel cnnected t each ther at all times.Once yu have made peace with the realizatin that inclusin is nt always the way things will turn ut,yu may start feeling calmer and less reactive and hurt.
Smetimes we make each ther angry and may be rejected. 38 We can use the phrase “cling dwn”t replace rejectin.It might nt nly be mre right but it might als feel kinder and gentler.
39 It helps us nt nly understand ur effects n thers a bit mre but every painful experience encurages us t learn new interpersnal skills and t have mre empathy(共情)fr the experiences f thers.
Yu d nt need t fix everything.Smetimes,it makes sense t sit with sme uncertainty and ambiguity(模棱两可).Even if yu want t repair everything,this is impssible.Wrk n learning t be cmfrtable with a bit f uncertainty. 40
A.Yu dn't like everyne,d yu?
B.It is an excellent skill t have and teach.
C.Experiencing rejectin is nt always a bad thing. D.We always get pprtunities t meet new peple.
E.But rejectin is served up in all srts f ways and is never easy.
F.Hwever,rejectin suggests that yu shuld recnsider the relatinship. G.If s,a cling dwn perid f several days r weeks may be necessary.
英语试题第6页(共8页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Grwing up in a village in suthern Nigeria,Lauritta Onye was sure she was ging t be a star sme day.She 41 herself n mvie psters,a leading lady in her cuntry's glbally famus film industry—Nllywd.
Three decades later,Ms.Onye 42 it—she has indeed becme smething,thugh nt
quite in the way she dreamed.At the Paris Paralympics(残奥会),she will 43 in sht put
(铅球).
Ms.Onye was 44 t sht put in her early 20s fr the first time,after she mved t Lags t try t achieve her dream f being a(n) 45 .T everyne's surprise,it turned ut she 46 heaving(投掷)a sht put,hwever.
In 2011,she 47 her cuntry at internatinal cmpetitins.But she had nt enugh mney,and she 48 t find the resurces t train at a higher level.“I was smetimes training while hungry,”she 49 .“I nce fainted(晕倒)n the track.”
50 ,she kept setting under the guidance f her 51 and then breaking her wn wrld recrd.As a successful athlete,she 52 a starring rle in the 2015 Nllywd film“Lrds f Mney”.But her 53 career remains mre f a side gig(副业)nw.She cntinues t train hard t imprve her skills as a wrld-class para sht-putter.
Nw she is 54 t make her cach prud again in Paris,because he was the ne wh first tld her,“Yu have the 55 _in yu t be great.”
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写
在答题卡上。
Lyu Hawei wrks n Yulng Snw Muntain in Yunnan prvince.His jb is t cllect rubbish frm theYulng Snw Muntain Glacier Park.
56 (equip)with a 150-meter safety rpe,a clamp( 夹 钳 )and a bag,Lyu climbs the muntain and reaches therwise inaccessible areas.Lyu cllects bttles and xygen tanks left by turists.
Yulng Snw Muntain cvers an area f 415 square kilmeters.Listed 57 (fficial)as a natinal key scenic spt in 1988,it received recgnitin as a 5A-level scenic area in 2007.
During the past decades f develpment, 58 number f turists visiting the muntain had
increased frm 4,700 in 1994 t 3.76 millin in 2017.In 2018,a limit 59 (set)by the Yulng
英语试题第7页(共8页)
B.admired
C.nticed
D.recmmended
B.needed
C.made
D.quit
B.help
C.train
D.succeed
B.intrduced
C.limited
D.used
B.expert
C.sht-putter
D.star
ff
B.relied n
C.was gd at
D.was patient with
B.represented
C.changed
D.prtected
B.happened
C.cntinued
D.struggled
B.adds
C.repeats
D.cmplains
B.Therefre
C.Meanwhile
D.Still
B.cach
C.partners
D.friend
B.discvered
C.landed
D.missed
B.sprting
C.teaching
D.writing
B.suppsed
C.determined
D.surprised
B.fire
C.pride
D.task
Snw Muntain Glacier Park authrities.
Mre and mre turists cme and smetimes it results 60 rubbish piling up.During busy travel 61 (perid),like the week-lng Natinal Day hliday in Octber,sanitatin wrkers and guardians fill nearly 200 utdr trash bags a day.
Their day begins at 5:30 62 (prepare)fr the first wave f visitrs eager 63 (appreciate)the sunrise,and ends at 7:30 they cme dwn the muntain.
This is the 64 (eight)year that Lyu and his clleagues are wrking at the scenic spt,and they express satisfactin that envirnmental awareness amng turists has risen, 65 has led t a reductin in littering.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报正在组织题为My Favurite Sprt 的作文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容 包括：
1.你最喜欢的运动；
2.该运动给你带来的改变。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favurite Sprt
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At that time,I wrked where my children attended schl.It felt mre like a vlunteer psitin cnsidering my lw pay,but it helped a little.I had n educatin beynd high schl,n special skills r training.My husband,Jim,had never wanted me t wrk utside the hme.He wanted me t be with ur children.Great idea in thery,but my reality was telling me I needed t d mre,be mre.
When I attended classes at ur lcal cmmunity cllege,my husband argued that I was wasting my time and was needed at hme.His wrds pained me,but I argued that life was uncertain and I needed t be prepared fr the wrst.In truth,I was afraid he was right abut wasting my time,but I just had t take the chance.
I had nt been a smart student.Grwing up,my brthers and I wuld bring ur reprt cards hme frm schl and dutifully place them in ur parents'hands.Dad wuld take my brthers' reprts and g ver every grade carefully,discussing what the bys needed t d t make the best f their educatin t prepare fr their future.When he lked at my reprt card,he checked t make sure I was passing everything and then wrdlessly handed it back t me.He always tld me that I wasn't ging t cllege.It wuld be a waste,and there weren't enugh resurces t g arund.
Hwever,as I began classes at an relatively ld age f thirty-fur,I discvered that I was indeed smart enugh.I fund that I culd nt nly hld my wn in an academic setting,but I culd d well.I had smething t prve.I needed t knw that I was an intelligent individual.I lved learning.I als wanted t cntribute in a bigger way,nt nly t my family but t the cmmunity beynd.I wanted t teach.I wanted t cntinue and reach that gal.And,I realized,I wanted t prve my father wrng.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mved by my determinatin,Jim eventually threw his full supprt behind me.
When I walked acrss the stage and received my diplma(文凭),I felt like I culd fy.
英语试题第8页(共8页)
2024-2025学年高二上学期9月开学考试英语试卷答案
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B
19. C 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. E 37. A
38. G 39. C 40. B
41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
56. equipped
57. fficially
58. the
59. was set
60. in
61. perids
62. preparatin
63. t appreciate
64. eighth
65. which