山西省太原市第五中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份山西省太原市第五中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了9）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2024.9）
一、补全对话（每小题2分, 共10分）
请根据下面的对话内容, 在空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
二、完形填空（每小题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Je gt a bar f chclate frm his father fr his cleaning wrk at hme. 6 he was ready t eat it, his eider brther Jack returned hme frm schl. He 7 the chclate frm Je and put it in his muth and ran away. Je rushed t the rm 8 and lcked the rm frm the inside and fell n his bed, with tears n his face, wrrying abut his chclate.
Learning abut what happened, his father carried a larger bar f chclate t Je's 9 . He kncked at the dr and asked Je t pen it. He even tld that he had a larger bar f chclate fr him. But Je 10 t listen t his father. He lay n the bed, paying n attentin t his father's knck and talk. He cntinued t cry, thinking abut his small lss（损失）. His 11 stpped him frm getting a much greater jy.
We may 12 a lt f time, energy and chances wrrying abut the small fsses that have happened in ur lives, and blaming（责怪）the persns wh we think are respnsible fr ur lsses. By ding this, we are actually refusing t receive 13 gifts frm life. It's really flish actin.
6. A. If B. When C. Thugh
7. A. ate up B. tk away C. gave ut
8. A. carefully B. bravely C. angrily
9. A. rm B. schl C. yard
10. A. refused B. needed C. tried
11. A. hpe B. secret C. wrry
12. A. imagine B. waste C. ntice
13. A. greater B. cheaper C. smaller
（A）
请阅读黑板上的问题及六个小标题, 将其与下列五位同学对此问题的陈述进行匹配, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项.
（B）
请阅读下面语篇, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The "lng" is a magical dragn frm Chinese stries. It is cnsidered very pwerful in China because peple believe it cntrls all water in the sky and n Earth. Ancient emperrs said they were related t the lng t shw they have the right t rule. The lng has always been a key symbl in Chinese histry. Ever wndered where it came frm?
☆Yangsha Perid
The stry f the lng begins with the Yangsha Culture, which started arund 5,500 t 7,000 years ag. That's when peple first made designs（图案）f lngs, inspired by animals like fish, snakes, pigs, and crcdiles. These early lng designs shwed their respect fr nature.
☆Lngshan Era
Fast frward t abut 4,000 t 5,000 years ag, during the Lngshan perid, making lng designs became ppular, especially thse that lked like snakes and crcdiles, but als included bits f tigers, fish, and ther animals t. The Tasi culture, part f this perid, is knwn fr its pttery（陶器）decrated with special dragn designs, which had heads like crcdiles and cl hrns n tp.
☆Xia and Shang Dynasties
In the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the lng turned int a big symbl fr the cuntry, representing strength and tgetherness. The Xia peple really respected the lng as an imprtant ancestr and thught it helped them in tugh times.
In 2002, histrian discvered a lng-shaped pt in Erlitu, Henan, made f ver 2,000 turquise（松石）pieces, lking like a lng's head and bdy. After the Xia, the Shang Dynasty's interest in lng designs grew, with many brnze pts shwing lng patterns. This perid saw the lng becme even cler and mre mysterius.
Thrugh thusands f years, the lng's image has changed but remains a key symbl f Chinese culture and spirit, shwing hw stries and beliefs can deeply shape a natin's identity.
19. When did the first lng designs appear?
A. Abut 4,000 t 5,000 years ag.
B. Arund 5,500 t 7,000 years ag.
C. During the Xia and Shang Dynasties.
20. What animals influenced the lng designs in the Lngshan Era?
① dragns ② fish ③ snakes ④ pigs ⑤ tigers ⑥crcdiles
A. ①③④⑥ B. ②③④⑤ C. ②③⑤⑥
21. What rle did the lng play in the Xia Dynasty?
A. A magical being. B. An imprtant ancestr. C. A key symbl f nature.
22. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The lng in the Shang Dynasty became cler and mre mysterius.
B. The lng's image has been the same during the past thusands f years.
C. Ancient emperrs have the right t rule because the lng can cntrl all water.
23. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The imprtance f lng designs in pttery making.
B. The different uses f lng designs in ancient China.
C. The influence f the lng thrughut ancient China.
（C）
请阅读下面语篇, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new task n happiness. Her pupils wuld be "happiness cllectrs". They had t see what wuld happen when they tried t bring happiness t thse arund them. Each student did a really wnderful jb, but what Carla Chalmers did left everyne surprised.
Several days later, Carla turned up carrying a big bag. "In this bag, I've gt all the happiness I've cllected s far," she said, smiling.
Everyne was curius t see what was in the bag, but Carla wuld keep it a surprise. Instead f shwing them, she tk ut a small bx and handed it t Miss Ellis. Carla als had an instant camera（即时成像相机）ready.
"Open it, Miss Ellis, please."
Miss Ellis slwly pened the bx and lked inside. A big smile appeared n her face, and at that mment, Carla tk a pht. The pht ppped ut f the camera at nce, and she ffered it t Miss Ellis. Carla explained, "It's a big pile f smiles!" She turned the bx upside dwn and hundreds f phts fell ut, each having a different beautiful smile.
The whle class wndered hw Carla had managed t create such a great big chain（链）f happiness. All that was in the bx were phts f big smiles. But everyne wh saw them felt happiness, and in return, they all respnded（回应）with a smile f their wn, withut even realizing it.
With everybdy nw smiling, Carla tk a pht f each ne and gave them their wn picture. She shwed hw a simple smile is like a gift t the wrld, spreading happiness.
24. What task did Miss Ellis give t her students?
A. T make thers surprised.
B. T find ut wh is unhappy.
C. T cllect happiness arund them.
25. What des the underlined wrd "curius" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 担心的 B. 好奇的 C. 陌生的
26. What was/were inside the bx?
A. An instant camera.
B. A pht f the teacher.
C. Lts f smiling phts.
27. What can we learn abut Carla frm her actins in the stry?
A. She enjyed surprising thers.
B. She disliked taking part in class activities.
C. She was nt interested in spreading happiness.
28. What did Carla want t express thrugh her plan?
A. Happiness shuld be kept t neself.
B. Spreading happiness is a waste f time.
C. Simple actins like smiling can spread happiness.
（D）
请阅读下面语篇, 根据其内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使其意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Hw many stars can yu see in the night sky? 29
Light pllutin happens when t much man-made light harms nature and peple. Scientists have fund that it is especially harmful t ncturnal animals. 30 Animal scientist Christpher Kyba said man-made light is "the biggest change" humans have brught t these animals.
Small animals use darkness t hide frm predatrs（捕食者）. But, he said, cludy skies near cities are nw "hundreds f times" brighter at night. This means that, fr example, cats can catch mre rats. 31
Baby sea turtles are brn n beaches in the nighttime. They find the water by the light f the cean hrizn. 32 In Flrida alne, "millins…die this way every year," said the US-based Internatinal Dark-Sky Assciatin.
33 Man-made light can lead them in the wrng directin. Every year, millins f birds die by flying int bright-hit buildings.
（E）
请阅读下面语篇, 根据其内容回答问题, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Envirnmental prtectin is ne f the httest tpics nwadays. It was als smething that ancient Chinese paid great attentin t. In fact, the wrld's earliest envirnmental prtectin idea, ministry（部门）and law were all brn in China. Hw did the ancient Chinese prtect the envirnment?
★The wrld's earliest idea f "managing state affairs（政事）thrugh envirnmental prtectin"
Xunzi, a famus thinker in the Warring States Perid, came up with the idea f "managing state affairs thrugh envirnmental prtectin" He wrte in his bk that vegetatin（植被）shuld be prtected well by humans.
Guan Zhng, a gvernment fficer 400 years ahead f Xunzi, was als an envirnmental prtectin expert. He said "a king wh cannt prtect his vegetatin is nt ding a gd jb".
★The wrld's earliest "envirnmental prtectin ministry”
Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperr, included "Yu"（虞）, an envirnmental prtectin ministry. The first "Yu" leader was Byi, an envirnmental prtectin expert. He invented wells s peple culd drink clean water. He knew a lt abut animals and als called fr animal prtectin.
★The wrld's earliest "envirnmental prtectin law"
Over 4,000 years ag, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-cntrl expert and als an emperr, made a rule, nt allwing peple t cut dwn trees in March r catch fish in June because it was the time when they grew quickly.
Almst 3,000 years ag, Tianlü, the first envirnmental prtectin law, appeared in Qin. It recrded many ancient envirnmental prtectin rules. Tw f them were interesting: firstly, rivers shuld nt be blcked（堵塞）; secndly, grass and trees shuld nt be burned t be fertilizer（肥料）except fr summer. The secnd ne is inspiring even fr tday. It can help t keep air clean and fresh.
34. What did ancient Chinese think f the envirnmental prtectin?
35. What is "Yu"?
36. Wh invented wells t help peple get clean water t drink? What else did he d t prtect the envirnment?
37. Please finish the chart（①&②）at the end f the passage.
38. D yu think it is necessary t prtect the envirnment? What have yu dne fr it?（At least 3 pints fr the secnd questin）
四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇, A篇有五个小题, B篇有十个小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
（A）
请阅读下面语篇, 根据其内容, 在空白处填入适当的单词, 使其通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Hey, gamers, have yu heard abut the new game that is taking the wrld by strm? It is called Black Myth: Wukng. It is an actin rle-playing game filled 39. ______________ traditinal Chinese cultural features! And it is inspired by a great Chinese classic nvel Jurney t the West.
It is China's first 3A game. It is special 40. ______________ it is made using the wrld-famus Unreal Engine 5. What makes this game even mre special is that many f 41. ______________scenes are based n（基于）real places in Shanxi, China. Out f the 36 lcatins in the game, 27 are frm Shanxi. The game allws players t experience these cultural sites in a 42. ______________way. In the game, players will step int the shes f Sun Wukng and travel t many places. During the jurney, players use Wukng's pwerful stick and ability t slve prblems and beat special enemies.
What's mre, the game als 43. ______________traditinal Chinese instruments, like the guzheng, bwls, wden clappers and gngs t create and play the music f it.
As the game cntinues t get ppularity, it is expected t further spread Chinese culture t the whle wrld.
（B）
请阅读下面语篇, 根据其内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使其通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Hell, everyne, tday I want t talk abut a tennis star frm China named Zheng Qinwen. She is an excellent player 44. __________wn the wmen's singles gld medal at the Paris Olympics n August 3, 2024. Zheng was brn in Shiyan, Hubei, and she shwed 45. _________talent fr sprts at a very yung age. Zheng's jurney t victry（胜利）was full f 46. _________. She faced a lt f difficulties, including limited training facilities and financial issues. But it was her strng will and hard wrk that 47. _________her t the final success.
"The hnr f ur cuntry is always 48. _________than persnal achievements. I believe that every Chinese persn agrees t this. S when I was able t make histry and becme the 49. _________player t win an Olympic singles gld medal, I felt that all the sweat, effrt, tears, and hardships were wrth it at that mment, "she said.
"I have always believed in passing n the trch. 50. _________tday's victry can inspire mre children t dream f tennis, then all f the effrts are wrthwhile. I als hpe that in 10 r 20 years, yu 51. _________n this stage. Because this is the dream, the tp stage, and experiencing what I am feeling at this mment will make yu realize that life is wrth living."
Li Na 52. _________as an inspiratin fr Zheng when she started learning the sprt as a kid. "Li Na is the nly Asian player 53. _________a Grand Slam singles title（大满贯单打冠军）. This time, I made histry like her fr ur cuntry, but I still have a lng way t g" Zheng nted.
五、书面表达（共15分）请将作文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
每个人都有自己偏爱的学习方式, 每种学习方式都有自己的优势, 如合作式学习（cperative learning）能培养学生的合作精神和沟通能力: 探究式学习（inquiry learning）能够培养学生的创造精神: 自主学习（autnmus learning）能培养学生的独立性。某校针对“我最爱的学习方式”, 对1000名学生进行了问卷调查。下图是统计结果。
Students' Favrite Learning Styles
假如你是该校的学生, 请你根据以上图表内容, 用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1. 简要说明图表内容。
2. 从图表中选择一种你喜欢的学习方式, 结合自己的经历, 谈谈该学习方式的好处。
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词。（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）
2, 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Our schl did a survey amng 1,000 students abut their favrite learning styles. Here are the results. ________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
太原五中 2024—2025 学年度第一学期
英语假期作业落实检测-答案
（2024.9）
一、补全对话（每小题2分, 共10分）
1. Gd mrning! / Mrning!
2. Yes, I did.
3. Wh is yur favrite player/ athlete? / Wh d yu like（best）? / Which player/ athlete d yu like（best）?
4. Can yu tell me what yu think f her? / Can yu say/ tell me smething abut her? / Can yu tell me yur ideas/ thughts abut her?
5. Yu are right! / I agree. / I think s.
二、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）
6～9 BABC 10～13 CBBC
三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,14～37每小题2分,38题4分,共52分）
（A）14～18 CEFBA
（B）19～23 BCBAC
（C）24～28 CBCAC
（D）29～33 FAEBD
（E）34. （They thught）it was very imprtant.
35. （It is）an envirnmental prtectin ministry set up by Shun.
36. Byi. He als called fr animal prtectin.
37. ①Had an idea that it was the king`s duty t prtect his vegetatin. / Had an idea that a king wh culdn`t prtect his vegetatin was nt ding a gd jb.
②Came up with the idea f “managing state affairs thrugh envirnmental prtectin. / Wrte in his bk that vegetatin shuld be prtected well by humans.
38. Yes, I d. I have planted sme trees with my friends, have kept riding a bike t schl fr a year and have develped sme gd habits like turning ff the lights after leaving r taking my wn shpping bags when shpping…
四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分）
（A）39. with 40. because 41. its 42. different / new 43. uses
（B）44. wh 45. her 46. challenges 47. led 48. mre valuable
49. first 50. If 51. will stand 52. was seen 53. t win
五、书面表达（共15分）请将作文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
A pssible versin:
Our schl did a survey amng 1,000 students abut their favrite learning styles. Here are the results. 35 % f the students like cperative learning best while 30 % f them prefer autnmus learning. The percentage f the students wh like inquiry learning is 27% and 8% chse ther learning styles.
As fr me, cperative learning is my favrite because we can encurage each ther while wrking in grups. Last term, ur teacher asked us t finish a reading reprt. In fact, I wasn’t very gd at reading. I even had n idea abut what t read. S I turned t my deskmate fr help. He suggested we read tgether. We discussed what we learned frm the bk. T ur surprise, many wnderful ideas were brught ut. At last, we nt nly handed in the reading reprt n time, but als gt high praise frm my teacher. It was amazing! Mre imprtantly, the experience made me fall in lve with reading. Hell! Gd mrning!
Hi! 1. _________________
Did yu d anything special this summer vacatin?
2. _________________I watched the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Me t. I feel really prud because we have wn 40 gld medals.
S d I. 3. _________________
Pan Zhanle. He brke the wrld recrd but he was really mdest.
Yael, I knw. Quan Hngchan is anther great Chinese athlete.
4. _________________
Sure. I think she is energetic. Als, she is a persn wh never gives up.
Actually, all athletes are pride f ur Chinese.
5. _________________We shuld learn frm them.
Oh, it is late! Let's g hme! See yu!
OK, see yu!
What's better fr learning, hands-n prjects r tests?
动手操作的项目 测试
A. Learning, nt memrizing B. Studying gets bring C. Less stress with tests
D. Better jb preparatin E. Better by the bk F. Creative learning
Matt 14
I think kids learn better by studying fr tests. If yu actually sit and study what yu shuld learn, yu'll remember it. Hands-n prjects might end up making a kid feel stressed if they are trying t finish n time, and if yu are stressed, yu might nt learn as much.
Katie 15
When peple study, they remember what was in the bk. If they knw they have a test, they will mst likely t take ntes n all the imprtant infrmatin t help them with the test, s they will learn it better.
Alyssa 16
With a hands-n prject, yu can be creative while yu learn. It's als a lt mre fun than sitting at a desk with flashcards. Plus, with a hands-n prject, yu can learn mre than yu expected. It's mre satisfying t learn n yur wn withut smene explaining it t yu.
Wendy 17
Hands-n prjects are better. When yu are studying fr a test, it can get bring and then yu can get distracted（注意力分散的）. Yu learn better ding prjects because it is nt bring and yu experience new things depending n what yu are ding.
Haley 18
I think kids learn hands-n prjects because they have t cnsider the tpic instead f just memrizing infrmatin that they'll frget abut after the test. Als, cmpleting a prject is gd fr spending time with yur friends r family.
A. They sleep in the day and are busy at night.
B. Man-made lights lead them away frm the cean.
C. Stars have been used t shw the directin n sea and land.
D. Als, birds that travel r hunt at night need mnlight and starlight
E. Then there will be t many cats and nt enugh rats t feed them all
F. If the answers are "just a few" r "nne", yu might be living with light pllutin.
she, lead, see, wh, if, stand, win, valuable, ne, challenge, wish, unless